CN112194277A - Port oil stain treatment device and method - Google Patents
Port oil stain treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112194277A CN112194277A CN202010851749.2A CN202010851749A CN112194277A CN 112194277 A CN112194277 A CN 112194277A CN 202010851749 A CN202010851749 A CN 202010851749A CN 112194277 A CN112194277 A CN 112194277A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of port oil stain treatment, and particularly relates to a port oil stain treatment device and a port oil stain treatment method. The scheme provided by the invention is provided aiming at the problems that the existing oil stain treatment technology is poor in effect, low in treatment efficiency and inconvenient to adsorb and collect oil stains. Port oil pollution processing apparatus includes the greasy dirt case, and the top of greasy dirt case has been seted up and has been added the mouth, greasy dirt incasement internal rotation is connected with the conveying axle, and one side fixed mounting of greasy dirt case has two backup pads, rotates between two backup pads to be connected with same roller, and the equal fixed mounting in the outside of conveying axle and roller has the roller, and the equal transmission in the outside of two rollers is connected with same grease adsorption band, and two through-holes have been seted up to one side of greasy dirt case, grease adsorption band and two through-hole swing joint, and one side of greasy dirt case is provided with the surge drum. The invention has convenient operation, can adsorb and collect oil stains, can disinfect, filter and adsorb sewage at the same time, and has high treatment effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of port environments, in particular to a port oil stain treatment device and a port oil stain treatment method.
Background
The source of the port oily wastewater is ballast water which is water drained by an oil tanker before oil loading, and the port oily wastewater has triple hazards of toxicity, environmental pollution and invasion of foreign organisms. The existing port oily wastewater treatment process generally comprises the following steps: the gravity separation of wastewater, the flotation separation of wastewater and the filtration treatment are carried out, but the treatment equipment of port oily wastewater is directly applied to domestic wastewater equipment, and the treatment equipment is not suitable for the treatment of port oily wastewater, and has poor treatment effect and low treatment efficiency.
The existing oil stain treatment technology has the disadvantages of poor effect, low treatment efficiency and inconvenience in adsorbing and collecting oil stains.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of poor technical effect, low treatment efficiency and inconvenience in absorbing and collecting oil stains in the conventional oil stain treatment, and provides a port oil stain treatment device and a port oil stain treatment method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a port oil stain treatment device which comprises an oil stain box, wherein the top of the oil stain box is provided with an inlet, a conveying shaft is connected in the oil stain box in a rotating manner, one side of the oil stain box is fixedly provided with two supporting plates, a same roller shaft is connected between the two supporting plates in a rotating manner, the outer sides of the conveying shaft and the roller shaft are both fixedly provided with rollers, the outer sides of the two rollers are both connected with a same grease adsorption belt in a transmission manner, one side of the oil stain box is provided with two through holes, the grease adsorption belt is movably connected with the two through holes, one side of the oil stain box is provided with a collecting cylinder, the top of the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a scraper, the scraper is in contact with the grease adsorption belt, one side of the oil stain box is communicated with a mixing disinfection box, the mixing shaft is connected with the mixing, mix the top of disinfect box and be provided with the disinfect box, one side of mixing the disinfect box is provided with the filtration adsorption box, it has same connecting pipe to filter to adsorb the intercommunication between case and the mixed disinfect box, the mounting hole has been seted up at the top of filtration adsorption box, swing joint has the filter box in the mounting hole, a plurality of filtration pores have all been seted up to the both sides of filter box, be provided with a plurality of active carbon adsorption particles in the filter box, the top threaded connection of filter box has the mounting bar, mounting bar and filtration adsorption box swing joint.
Preferably, two grooves are formed in the bottom of the mounting bar, clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall, away from each other, of one side of the two grooves, two metal hook rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the filtering and adsorbing box, and the two metal hook rods are respectively connected with the two clamping grooves in a two-way mode.
Preferably, four locating grooves are formed in the bottom of the mounting strip, four locating rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the filtering and adsorbing box, and the four locating rods are movably connected with the four locating grooves respectively.
Preferably, equal fixed mounting has the guide strip on the both sides inner wall of filtration adsorption box, and the guide way has all been seted up to the both sides of filter cartridge, two guide strips respectively with two guide way sliding connection.
Preferably, the top of the filter box is provided with a spiral hole, the bottom of the mounting bar is fixedly provided with a spiral head, and the spiral head is in threaded connection with the spiral hole.
Preferably, one end of the conveying shaft is fixedly provided with a first chain wheel, one end of the mixing shaft is fixedly provided with a second chain wheel, and the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are meshed with a same chain.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with motor of greasy dirt case, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed mounting of transmission axle.
Preferably, the same leading-in pipe is communicated between the sterilizing box and the mixed sterilizing box, and a valve is arranged on the outer side of the leading-in pipe.
Preferably, the invention provides a using method of the port oil stain treatment device,
the method uses the port oil stain treatment device according to the invention, and comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of adding disinfectant into a disinfection box, switching on a power supply and a controller of electrical equipment, adding oil stain into an oil stain box through an adding opening, enabling the oil stain to fall into the top of a grease adsorption belt, driving a transmission shaft to rotate by a motor, driving the grease adsorption belt to transmit by the transmission shaft, enabling the grease to flow into the bottom of the oil stain box along the grease adsorption belt, enabling the grease adsorption belt to adsorb the grease, and scraping the grease on the grease adsorption belt by a scraper blade into a collecting cylinder;
s2: the grease can be collected, sewage in the grease box enters the mixed disinfection box, the conveying shaft drives the mixing shaft to rotate through the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the chain, the mixing shaft drives the mixing plates to rotate, the mixing plates can mix and stir the sewage, disinfectant is placed in the disinfection box, the disinfectant slowly flows into the mixed disinfection box along the guide pipe, the sewage and the disinfectant can be mixed, the sewage can be disinfected, the disinfected sewage enters the filtering adsorption box and is filtered through the plurality of filter holes in the filter box, the sewage can be adsorbed through the plurality of activated carbon adsorption particles in the filter box, and the sewage can be filtered, adsorbed and purified;
s3: when needing to dismantle the filter cartridge, upwards pulling the mounting bar, two metal hook poles leave two draw-in grooves respectively, and the mounting bar drives the filter cartridge upward movement and leaves the filtration adsorption box, can dismantle the filter cartridge, rotates the mounting bar, and the mounting bar drives the spiral head and leaves the spiral hole, can pour activated carbon adsorption granule to change activated carbon adsorption granule, installs the filter cartridge again and can reuse.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the grease flows into the bottom of the grease tank along the grease adsorption belt, the grease adsorption belt can adsorb the grease, and the scraper scrapes the grease on the grease adsorption belt into the collection cylinder to collect the grease;
(2) the conveying shaft drives the mixing shaft to rotate through the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the chain, the mixing shaft drives the mixing plates to rotate, the mixing plates can mix and stir the sewage, disinfectant is placed in the disinfection box, and slowly flows into the mixing disinfection box along the introducing pipe, so that the sewage and the disinfectant can be mixed, and the sewage can be disinfected;
(3) the sewage can be adsorbed through a plurality of activated carbon adsorption particles in the filter box, and the sewage can be filtered, adsorbed and purified;
(4) when needing to dismantle the filter cartridge, upwards stimulate the mounting bar for two metal hook poles leave two draw-in grooves respectively, can dismantle the filter cartridge, rotate the mounting bar, and the mounting bar drives the spiral head and leaves the spiral hole, can pour activated carbon adsorption granule to change activated carbon adsorption granule, installs the filter cartridge again and can reuse.
The invention has convenient operation, can adsorb and collect oil stains, can disinfect, filter and adsorb sewage at the same time, and has high treatment effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a port oil contamination treatment apparatus and a method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view showing the structure of a sump tank and a hybrid sterilization tank of the harbor oil contamination treatment apparatus and the method thereof according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of part a of fig. 1 of a port oil contamination treatment apparatus and a method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side sectional structural view of a filter cassette of a harbor oil contamination treatment apparatus and a method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a filter cassette of a port oil contamination treatment apparatus and a method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 oil stain case, 2 the inlet, 3 conveying axle, 4 the surge drums, 5 scraper blades, 6 grease adsorption bands, 7 through-holes, 8 backup pads, 9 mix the disinfect box, 10 mix the axle, 11 mix the board, 12 disinfect box, 13 induction pipes, 14 connecting pipes, 15 filter cartridge, 16 guide strips, 17 filtration adsorption tanks, 18 mounting strips, 19 constant head tank, 20 locating lever, 21 mounting holes, 22 recesses, 23 draw-in grooves, 24 metal hook pole, 25 spiral holes, 26 spiral head, 27 filter holes, 28 active carbon adsorption particles, 29 first sprocket, 30 second sprocket, 31 chain, 32 motor, 33 guide way.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, the port oil stain treatment device according to one embodiment of the invention comprises an oil stain box 1, an inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the oil stain box 1, a transmission shaft 3 is rotatably connected in the oil stain box 1, two support plates 8 are fixedly arranged at one side of the oil stain box 1, a same roller shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates 8, rollers are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the transmission shaft 3 and the roller shaft, a same grease adsorption belt 6 is in transmission connection with the outer sides of the two rollers, the grease adsorption belt 6 can adsorb oil stains, two through holes 7 are arranged at one side of the oil stain box 1, the grease adsorption belt 6 is movably connected with the two through holes 7, grease flows into the bottom of the oil stain box 1 along the grease adsorption belt 6, and the grease adsorption belt 6 can adsorb the grease; a collecting cylinder 4 is arranged on one side of an oil stain box 1, a scraping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting cylinder 4, the scraping plate 5 scrapes oil on an oil adsorption belt 6 into the collecting cylinder 4 to collect the oil, the scraping plate 5 is in contact with the oil adsorption belt 6, a mixing disinfection box 9 is communicated with one side of the oil stain box 1, a mixing shaft 10 is rotatably connected in the mixing disinfection box 9, the mixing shaft 10 is in transmission connection with a conveying shaft 3, a plurality of mixing plates 11 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mixing shaft 10, and a disinfection box 12 is arranged on the top of the mixing disinfection box 9; a filtering and adsorbing box 17 is arranged on one side of the mixing and disinfecting box 9, the same connecting pipe 14 is communicated between the filtering and adsorbing box 17 and the mixing and disinfecting box 9, a mounting hole 21 is formed in the top of the filtering and adsorbing box 17, a filtering box 15 is movably connected in the mounting hole 21, a plurality of filtering holes 27 are formed in both sides of the filtering box 15, a plurality of activated carbon adsorption particles 28 are arranged in the filtering box 15, filtering is performed through the plurality of filtering holes in the filtering box 15, sewage can be adsorbed through the plurality of activated carbon adsorption particles in the filtering box 15, and the sewage can be filtered, adsorbed and purified; the top of the filter box 15 is connected with a mounting bar 18 through screw threads, the mounting bar 18 is movably connected with the filtering adsorption box 17, and the filter box 15 can be detached and remounted for reuse.
In this embodiment, two recesses 22 have been seted up to the bottom of mounting bar 18, have all seted up draw-in groove 23 on the one side inner wall that two recesses 22 kept away from each other, and the top fixed mounting of filtration adsorption box 17 has two metal hook poles 24, and two metal hook poles 24 respectively with two-way joint of two draw-in grooves 23, metal hook pole 24 have elasticity.
In this embodiment, four constant head tanks 19 have been seted up to the bottom of mounting bar 18, and four locating levers 20 of top fixed mounting of filtration adsorption box 17, four locating levers 20 respectively with four constant head tanks 19 swing joint, locating lever 20 and constant head tank 19 are connected and can fix a position mounting bar 18.
In this embodiment, equal fixed mounting has guide strip 16 on the both sides inner wall of filtration adsorption box 17, and guide way 33 has all been seted up to filter cartridge 15's both sides, two guide strips 16 respectively with two guide way 33 sliding connection, guide strip 16 and the cooperation of guide way 33 can lead filter cartridge 15.
In this embodiment, spiral hole 25 has been seted up at the top of filter cartridge 15, and the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bar 18 has spiral head 26, and spiral head 26 and spiral hole 25 threaded connection dismantle spiral head 26 and can change active carbon adsorption granule 28.
In this embodiment, one end of the transmission shaft 3 is fixedly provided with a first chain wheel 29, one end of the mixing shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a second chain wheel 30, the first chain wheel 29 and the second chain wheel 30 are engaged with a same chain 31, and the transmission shaft 3 drives the mixing shaft 10 to rotate through the first chain wheel 29, the second chain wheel 30 and the chain 31.
In this embodiment, one side of the oil stain box 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 32, and an output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly installed with one end of the transmission shaft 3.
In this embodiment, the same inlet tube 13 is communicated between the disinfection box 12 and the mixed disinfection box 9, a valve is arranged outside the inlet tube 13, and the valve is opened to guide the disinfection liquid in the disinfection box 12 into the mixed disinfection box 9.
In this embodiment, the method for using the port oil contamination treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1: adding a disinfectant into the disinfection tank 12, switching on a power supply and a controller of electrical equipment, adding oil stain into the oil stain tank 1 through the adding port 2, enabling the oil stain to fall into the top of the oil absorption belt 6, driving the transmission shaft 3 to rotate by the motor 32, driving the oil absorption belt 6 to transmit by the transmission shaft 3, enabling the oil to flow into the bottom of the oil stain tank 1 along the oil absorption belt 6, enabling the oil absorption belt 6 to absorb the oil, and scraping the oil on the oil absorption belt 6 into the collecting cylinder 4 by the scraper 5;
s2: grease can be collected, sewage in the oil stain box 1 enters the mixed disinfection box 9, the conveying shaft 3 drives the mixing shaft 10 to rotate through the first chain wheel 29, the second chain wheel 30 and the chain 31, the mixing shaft 10 drives the mixing plates 11 to rotate, the mixing plates 11 can mix and stir the sewage, disinfectant is placed in the disinfection box 12, the disinfectant slowly flows into the mixed disinfection box 9 along the leading-in pipe 13, the sewage and the disinfectant can be mixed, the sewage can be disinfected, the disinfected sewage enters the filtering and adsorbing box 17 and is filtered through the filtering holes 27 in the filtering box 15, the sewage can be adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption particles 28 in the filtering box 15, and the sewage can be filtered, adsorbed and purified;
s3: when the filter box 15 needs to be disassembled, the mounting bar 18 is pulled upwards, the two metal hook rods 24 leave the two clamping grooves 23 respectively, the mounting bar 18 drives the filter box 15 to move upwards to leave the filtering adsorption box 17, the filter box 15 can be disassembled, the mounting bar 18 is rotated, the mounting bar 18 drives the spiral head 26 to leave the spiral hole 25, the activated carbon adsorption particles 28 can be poured out to replace the activated carbon adsorption particles 28, and the filter box 15 can be used again after being assembled again.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, a port oil stain treatment device according to still another embodiment of the present invention includes an oil stain tank 1, an inlet 2 is formed at the top of the oil stain tank 1, a conveying shaft 3 is rotatably connected in the oil stain tank 1, two support plates 8 are fixedly mounted on one side of the oil stain tank 1 by welding, the same roll shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates 8, rollers are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the conveying shaft 3 and the roll shaft by welding, the outer sides of the two rollers are respectively and drivingly connected with a same oil adsorption belt 6, the oil adsorption belt 6 can adsorb oil stains, two through holes 7 are formed in one side of the oil stain tank 1, the oil adsorption belt 6 is movably connected with the two through holes 7, oil flows into the bottom of the oil stain tank 1 along the oil adsorption belt 6, and the oil adsorption belt 6 can adsorb the oil; a collecting cylinder 4 is arranged on one side of an oil stain box 1, a scraping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting cylinder 4 through screws, grease on a grease adsorption belt 6 is scraped off by the scraping plate 5 to enter the collecting cylinder 4, the grease can be collected, the scraping plate 5 is in contact with the grease adsorption belt 6, a mixing disinfection box 9 is communicated with one side of the oil stain box 1, a mixing shaft 10 is rotatably connected in the mixing disinfection box 9, the mixing shaft 10 is in transmission connection with a conveying shaft 3, a plurality of mixing plates 11 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the mixing shaft 10 through welding, and a disinfection box 12 is arranged on the top of the mixing disinfection box 9; a filtering and adsorbing box 17 is arranged on one side of the mixing and disinfecting box 9, the same connecting pipe 14 is communicated between the filtering and adsorbing box 17 and the mixing and disinfecting box 9, a mounting hole 21 is formed in the top of the filtering and adsorbing box 17, a filtering box 15 is movably connected in the mounting hole 21, a plurality of filtering holes 27 are formed in both sides of the filtering box 15, a plurality of activated carbon adsorption particles 28 are arranged in the filtering box 15, filtering is performed through the plurality of filtering holes in the filtering box 15, sewage can be adsorbed through the plurality of activated carbon adsorption particles in the filtering box 15, and the sewage can be filtered, adsorbed and purified; the top of the filter box 15 is connected with a mounting bar 18 through screw threads, the mounting bar 18 is movably connected with the filtering adsorption box 17, and the filter box 15 can be detached and remounted for reuse.
In this embodiment, two recesses 22 have been seted up to the bottom of mounting bar 18, have all seted up draw-in groove 23 on the one side inner wall that two recesses 22 kept away from each other, and the top of filtering adsorption box 17 has two metal hook poles 24 through welded fastening installation, and two metal hook poles 24 respectively with two-way joint of draw-in groove 23, metal hook pole 24 have elasticity.
In this embodiment, four constant head tanks 19 have been seted up to the bottom of mounting bar 18, and four locating levers 20 have been installed through welded fastening in the top of filtration adsorption box 17, and four locating levers 20 respectively with four constant head tanks 19 swing joint, locating lever 20 and constant head tank 19 are connected and can be fixed a position mounting bar 18.
In this embodiment, all there is guide strip 16 through welded fastening on the both sides inner wall of filtration adsorption box 17, and guide way 33 has all been seted up to filter cartridge 15's both sides, two guide strips 16 respectively with two guide way 33 sliding connection, guide strip 16 and the cooperation of guide way 33 can lead filter cartridge 15.
In this embodiment, spiral hole 25 has been seted up at the top of filter cartridge 15, and the bottom of mounting bar 18 has spiral head 26 through welded fastening installation, and spiral head 26 and spiral hole 25 threaded connection dismantle spiral head 26 and can change active carbon adsorption granule 28.
In this embodiment, one end of the transmission shaft 3 is fixedly welded with a first chain wheel 29, one end of the mixing shaft 10 is fixedly welded with a second chain wheel 30, the first chain wheel 29 and the second chain wheel 30 are engaged with a same chain 31, and the transmission shaft 3 drives the mixing shaft 10 to rotate through the first chain wheel 29, the second chain wheel 30 and the chain 31.
In this embodiment, one side of sump tank 1 is through screw fixedly connected with motor 32, and the output shaft of motor 32 passes through welded fastening installation with the one end of conveying axle 3.
In this embodiment, the same inlet tube 13 is communicated between the disinfection box 12 and the mixed disinfection box 9, a valve is arranged outside the inlet tube 13, and the valve is opened to guide the disinfection liquid in the disinfection box 12 into the mixed disinfection box 9.
In this embodiment, the method for using the port oil contamination treatment apparatus according to still another embodiment includes the steps of:
s1: adding a disinfectant into the disinfection tank 12, switching on a power supply and a controller of electrical equipment, adding oil stain into the oil stain tank 1 through the adding port 2, enabling the oil stain to fall into the top of the oil absorption belt 6, driving the transmission shaft 3 to rotate by the motor 32, driving the oil absorption belt 6 to transmit by the transmission shaft 3, enabling the oil to flow into the bottom of the oil stain tank 1 along the oil absorption belt 6, enabling the oil absorption belt 6 to absorb the oil, and scraping the oil on the oil absorption belt 6 into the collecting cylinder 4 by the scraper 5;
s2: grease can be collected, sewage in the oil stain box 1 enters the mixed disinfection box 9, the conveying shaft 3 drives the mixing shaft 10 to rotate through the first chain wheel 29, the second chain wheel 30 and the chain 31, the mixing shaft 10 drives the mixing plates 11 to rotate, the mixing plates 11 can mix and stir the sewage, disinfectant is placed in the disinfection box 12, the disinfectant slowly flows into the mixed disinfection box 9 along the leading-in pipe 13, the sewage and the disinfectant can be mixed, the sewage can be disinfected, the disinfected sewage enters the filtering and adsorbing box 17 and is filtered through the filtering holes 27 in the filtering box 15, the sewage can be adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption particles 28 in the filtering box 15, and the sewage can be filtered, adsorbed and purified;
s3: when the filter box 15 needs to be disassembled, the mounting bar 18 is pulled upwards, the two metal hook rods 24 leave the two clamping grooves 23 respectively, the mounting bar 18 drives the filter box 15 to move upwards to leave the filtering adsorption box 17, the filter box 15 can be disassembled, the mounting bar 18 is rotated, the mounting bar 18 drives the spiral head 26 to leave the spiral hole 25, the activated carbon adsorption particles 28 can be poured out to replace the activated carbon adsorption particles 28, and the filter box 15 can be used again after being assembled again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The port oil stain treatment device comprises an oil stain box (1), wherein an inlet (2) is formed in the top of the oil stain box (1), the port oil stain treatment device is characterized in that a conveying shaft (3) is connected in the oil stain box (1) in a rotating mode, two supporting plates (8) are fixedly installed on one side of the oil stain box (1), a same roller shaft is connected between the two supporting plates (8) in a rotating mode, rollers are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the conveying shaft (3) and the roller shaft, a same oil adsorption belt (6) is connected to the outer sides of the two rollers in a transmission mode, two through holes (7) are formed in one side of the oil stain box (1), and the oil adsorption belt (6) is movably connected with the two through holes (; a collecting cylinder (4) is arranged on one side of the greasy dirt box (1), a scraping plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting cylinder (4), the scraping plate (5) is in contact with a grease adsorption belt (6), a mixing disinfection box (9) is communicated with one side of the greasy dirt box (1), a mixing shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the mixing disinfection box (9), the mixing shaft (10) is in transmission connection with a conveying shaft (3), a plurality of mixing plates (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mixing shaft (10), and a disinfection box (12) is arranged on the top of the mixing disinfection box (9); one side of mixing disinfect box (9) is provided with filtering adsorption box (17), it has same connecting pipe (14) to communicate between filtering adsorption box (17) and the mixed disinfect box (9), mounting hole (21) have been seted up at the top of filtering adsorption box (17), swing joint has filter cartridge (15) in mounting hole (21), a plurality of filtration pores (27) have all been seted up to the both sides of filter cartridge (15), be provided with a plurality of active carbon adsorption particles (28) in filter cartridge (15), the top threaded connection of filter cartridge (15) has mounting bar (18), mounting bar (18) and filtering adsorption box (17) swing joint.
2. The port oil stain treatment device according to claim 1, wherein two grooves (22) are formed in the bottom of the mounting bar (18), clamping grooves (23) are formed in the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of each groove (22), two metal hook rods (24) are fixedly mounted at the top of the filtering and adsorbing box (17), and the two metal hook rods (24) are respectively in two-way clamping connection with the two clamping grooves (23).
3. The port oil stain treatment device according to claim 1, wherein four positioning grooves (19) are formed in the bottom of the mounting bar (18), four positioning rods (20) are fixedly mounted at the top of the filtering and adsorbing box (17), and the four positioning rods (20) are movably connected with the four positioning grooves (19) respectively.
4. The port oil stain treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the filtering and adsorbing box (17) are fixedly provided with guide strips (16), the two sides of the filtering box (15) are provided with guide grooves (33), and the two guide strips (16) are respectively connected with the two guide grooves (33) in a sliding manner.
5. The port oil stain treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a spiral hole (25) is formed in the top of the filter box (15), a spiral head (26) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting strip (18), and the spiral head (26) is in threaded connection with the spiral hole (25).
6. Harbor oil stain treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the transmission shaft (3) is fixedly installed with a first chain wheel (29), one end of the mixing shaft (10) is fixedly installed with a second chain wheel (30), and the first chain wheel (29) and the second chain wheel (30) are engaged with the same chain (31).
7. The port oil stain treatment device according to the claim 1, characterized in that one side of the oil stain box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (32), and an output shaft of the motor (32) is fixedly installed with one end of the transmission shaft (3).
8. Harbor oil stain treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the same inlet pipe (13) is connected between the disinfection box (12) and the mixed disinfection box (9), and the outside of the inlet pipe (13) is provided with a valve.
9. The using method of the port oil stain treatment device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: disinfectant is added into the disinfection box (12), electrical equipment is powered on and a controller is connected, oil stains are added into the oil stain box (1) through the adding opening (2), the oil stains fall into the top of the oil stain adsorption belt (6), the motor (32) drives the conveying shaft (3) to rotate, the conveying shaft (3) drives the oil stain adsorption belt (6) to transmit, the oil flows into the bottom of the oil stain box (1) along the oil stain adsorption belt (6), the oil stain adsorption belt (6) can adsorb the oil, and the scraper (5) scrapes the oil on the oil stain adsorption belt (6) down into the collecting cylinder (4);
s2: the grease can be collected, sewage in the grease box (1) enters the mixed disinfection box (9), the conveying shaft (3) drives the mixed shaft (10) to rotate through the first chain wheel (29), the second chain wheel (30) and the chain (31), the mixed shaft (10) drives the plurality of mixed plates (11) to rotate, the mixed plates (11) can mix and stir the sewage, disinfectant is placed in the disinfection box (12), the disinfectant slowly flows into the mixed disinfection box (9) along the leading-in pipe (13), the sewage and the disinfectant can be mixed, the sewage can be disinfected, the disinfected sewage enters the filtering and adsorbing box (17), the sewage is filtered through the plurality of filtering holes (27) in the filtering box (15), the sewage can be adsorbed through the plurality of activated carbon adsorption particles (28) in the filtering box (15), and the sewage can be filtered, adsorbed and purified;
s3: when filter cartridge (15) need be dismantled, upwards stimulate mounting bar (18), two metal hook pole (24) leave two draw-in grooves (23) respectively, mounting bar (18) drive filter cartridge (15) upward movement and leave filtration adsorption case (17), can dismantle filter cartridge (15), rotate mounting bar (18), mounting bar (18) drive spiral head (26) leave spiral hole (25), can pour activated carbon adsorption granule (28) and change activated carbon adsorption granule (28), it can reuse to install filter cartridge (15) again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010851749.2A CN112194277A (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Port oil stain treatment device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010851749.2A CN112194277A (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Port oil stain treatment device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112194277A true CN112194277A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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ID=74004956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010851749.2A Withdrawn CN112194277A (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Port oil stain treatment device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112194277A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118545879A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-08-27 | 上海其治新能源科技有限公司 | Device and process method for sludge activation treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202010851749.2A patent/CN112194277A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118545879A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-08-27 | 上海其治新能源科技有限公司 | Device and process method for sludge activation treatment |
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