Positioning and punching tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of elevators, in particular to a positioning and punching tool.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of modern machining, machining technology develops rapidly, and in the production process, the shape, size, position, property and the like of a production object need to be changed according to design, so that a blank is converted into a finished product or a semi-finished product. In the elevator industry, a plurality of holes with fixed pitch need to be processed to meet the installation requirement of the elevator.
However, the existing positioning hole machining process has the following defects:
1. in the prior art, manual control is generally adopted in the positioning and punching process, the positioning precision is low, and the requirement on labor is high.
2. In the prior art, the processing efficiency is low in the positioning and punching process, and each plate needs to be processed independently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a positioning and punching tool, which can solve the problems of low positioning precision and low machining efficiency.
One of the purposes of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a positioning and punching tool comprises a driving piece, a punching drill bit, a processing positioning frame and a position presetting structure, wherein the processing positioning frame is provided with a placing groove for placing a plate to be processed along the length direction; the position presetting structure comprises a position plate and a plurality of wear-resistant positioning sleeves arranged on the position plate, wherein the wear-resistant positioning sleeves are provided with guide holes, and the axial direction of the guide holes is vertical to the surface of the position plate; a plurality of treats that processing sheet layer stacks and arranges in the standing groove, a plurality of treat that processing sheet is located the below of structure is predetermine to the position, the driving piece drives the drill bit is followed the guiding hole punches.
Further, the processing locating rack still is equipped with standing groove extending direction vertically spacing groove, the location frock of punching still includes the limiting plate, the processing locating rack including be used for with the lateral part mounting panel of screw spiro union, lateral part limiting screw spiro union in the lateral part mounting panel, the limiting plate place in the spacing inslot rotates lateral part limiting screw makes the limiting plate is in it is spacing in order to carry out the lateral part to remove in the spacing groove.
Further, the surface of the limiting plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the placing groove, and when the limiting plate is in a machining state, the limiting plate abuts against the plate to be machined.
Further, the lateral limiting screws are located on one side of the placing groove, and a fixing plate is arranged on the other side of the placing groove.
Further, the processing locating rack still includes the top mounting panel, top limit screw spiro union in the top mounting panel, the lower part of top limit screw is contradicted in waiting to process the board in order to carry out the top spacing.
Further, the top mounting plate is located in the middle of the placement groove.
Further, the position plate is located below the top mounting plate.
Further, the processing locating rack is further provided with a bottom chip groove, and the bottom chip groove is located below the placing groove.
Furthermore, the extending direction of the placing groove is the same as the extending direction of the placing groove, and the placing groove penetrates through the bottom of the processing positioning frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the wear-resisting position sleeve of a plurality of in the position default structure for the location punch provide the direction, make a plurality of range upon range of places wait to process the board settle in processing the locating rack, drive the drill bit through the driving piece and punch along wear-resisting position sleeve, a plurality of wear-resisting position sleeve in the position default structure can improve punching precision and convenient degree on the one hand, reduces the error or reduces the disability rate, once can process a plurality of boards simultaneously, punches efficiently.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the positioning and punching tool of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the positioning and punching tool shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another perspective view of the positioning and punching tool shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a further perspective view of the positioning and punching tool shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a further perspective view of the positioning and punching tool shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the positioning and punching tool shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 10. a drive member; 20. a drill bit; 30. processing a positioning frame; 31. a placement groove; 32. a bottom chip groove; 33. a limiting groove; 34. a side mounting plate; 35. a top mounting plate; 50. a position presetting structure; 51. a position plate; 52. a wear-resistant positioning sleeve; 521. a guide hole; 60. a limiting plate; 70. a lateral limiting screw; 90. a top limit screw; 200. and (5) waiting for processing the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a positioning and punching tool comprises a driving member 10, a punching drill 20, a processing positioning frame 30 and a position presetting structure 50, wherein the processing positioning frame 30 is provided with a placing groove 31 for placing a plate 200 to be processed along the length direction; the position presetting structure 50 comprises a position plate 51 and a plurality of wear-resistant positioning sleeves 52 arranged on the position plate 51, wherein the wear-resistant positioning sleeves 52 are provided with guide holes 521, and the axial direction of the guide holes 521 is vertical to the surface of the position plate 51; the plurality of plates 200 to be processed are stacked on the placing groove 31, the plurality of plates 200 to be processed are located below the position presetting structure 50, and the driving member 10 drives the punching drill 20 to punch holes along the guide hole 521. Through the wear-resisting position sleeve 52 of a plurality of in the structure 50 is predetermine to the position and for the location punch provide the direction, make a plurality of range upon range of places wait to process board 200 settle in processing locating rack 30 drives the drill bit 20 through driving piece 10 and punches along wear-resisting position sleeve 52, on the one hand the wear-resisting position sleeve 52 of a plurality of in the structure 50 is predetermine to the position can improve the precision and the convenient degree of punching, reduces the error or reduces the disability rate, once can process a plurality of boards simultaneously, the efficiency of punching is high.
Specifically, the limiting manner of the board to be processed 200 is as follows:
limiting on the left side: processing locating rack 30 still is equipped with standing groove 31 extending direction vertically spacing groove 33, the location frock of punching still includes limiting plate 60, processing locating rack 30 including be used for with screw spiro union's lateral part mounting panel 34, lateral part limiting screw 70 spiro union in lateral part mounting panel 34, limiting plate 60 place in spacing groove 33, rotate lateral part limiting screw 70 makes limiting plate 60 is in it is spacing in order to carry out the lateral part to remove in the spacing groove 33. The width of the limit plate 60 is smaller than the width of the limit groove 33.
Limiting the right side: the side limiting screw 70 is located at one side of the placing groove 31, and a fixing plate is arranged at the other side of the placing groove 31. In other embodiments, the right side limit may also be implemented by leaning against a wall.
Upper part limiting: the processing locating rack 30 further comprises a top mounting plate 35, the top limit screw 90 is in threaded connection with the top mounting plate 35, and the lower part of the top limit screw 90 abuts against the plate 200 to be processed so as to be limited at the top.
Preferably, the surface of the position limiting plate 60 is perpendicular to the length direction of the placing groove 31, and when in the processing state, the position limiting plate 60 abuts against the board to be processed 200. The top mounting plate 35 is located at the middle of the placement groove 31. The position board 51 is located below the top mounting plate 35, and is novel in structure, ingenious in design, high in applicability and convenient to popularize.
Preferably, the processing positioning frame 30 is further provided with a bottom chip groove 32, and the bottom chip groove 32 is located below the placing groove 31. The extending direction of the placing groove 31 is the same as the extending direction of the placing groove 31, and the placing groove 31 is provided to penetrate the bottom of the processing positioning frame 30. The processed chips can be discharged along the chip groove 32 at the bottom, so that the cutter blockage during processing is avoided.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.