CN112186969A - High-grade dustproof waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover - Google Patents

High-grade dustproof waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112186969A
CN112186969A CN202010956927.8A CN202010956927A CN112186969A CN 112186969 A CN112186969 A CN 112186969A CN 202010956927 A CN202010956927 A CN 202010956927A CN 112186969 A CN112186969 A CN 112186969A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
air outlet
protective cover
shaft extension
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CN202010956927.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭文文
成玲燕
郭永红
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CSIC Electrical Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
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CSIC Electrical Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010956927.8A priority Critical patent/CN112186969A/en
Publication of CN112186969A publication Critical patent/CN112186969A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种高等级防尘防水空冷电机防护罩，解决了发电机采用空冷系统达到高等级防护的问题。向下回风通道（12）连接在轴伸段电机进风口（4）上，在入风口（12）内的向上进风通道（11）中倾斜设置有封闭的防尘过滤网板（13），在防尘过滤网板（13）的下底面上等间隔底设置有V形挡水板（14），在防尘过滤网板（13）的上顶面上等间隔底设置有S形挡水板（15）；在左出风口（2）的周围和右出风口（3）的周围，均设置有封闭的防水环形台阶（16），在防水环形台阶（16）外侧的防护罩底板（1）上设置有积水盘（17），在左出风口（2）左右两侧均设置有人字形导风板（18）。本发明能有效防水和防尘，提高防护等级。

Figure 202010956927

The invention discloses a high-grade dustproof and waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover, which solves the problem that the generator adopts an air-cooling system to achieve high-grade protection. The downward return air passage (12) is connected to the shaft extension motor air inlet (4), and a closed dust filter screen plate (13) is inclined in the upward air inlet passage (11) in the air inlet (12). , V-shaped water baffles (14) are arranged at equal intervals on the lower bottom surface of the dust-proof filter screen plate (13), and S-shaped baffles are arranged at equal intervals on the upper top surface of the dust-proof filter screen plate (13). A water plate (15); around the left air outlet (2) and around the right air outlet (3), there are closed waterproof annular steps (16), and a protective cover bottom plate ( 1) A water collecting tray (17) is arranged on it, and herringbone air guide plates (18) are arranged on the left and right sides of the left air outlet (2). The invention can effectively waterproof and dustproof, and improve the protection level.

Figure 202010956927

Description

High-grade dustproof waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover
Technical Field
The invention relates to a generator cooling system, in particular to a protective cover of a high-grade dustproof and waterproof air-cooled motor.
Background
The generators are generally classified into structural types such as IP23, IP44, IP55 and the like according to protection grades. The larger the number behind the IP is, the higher the protection level requirement is; the IP23 can meet the requirements of a common air cooling structure, and a common motor needs to adopt an air-water cooling structure or an air-air cooling structure to meet the protection grades of IP44 and IP 55; the air-water cooling structure needs an external water supply system, but in a water resource deficient area, the air-water cooling structure is not easy to adopt; for a generator with higher power, the air-air cooling structure has an unsatisfactory cooling effect, and in order to meet the cooling requirement, the requirement of a cooling system is met by adopting a capacity reduction method through a motor with high power, so that the utilization rate of the motor is low, and the defect of large volume exists; when the insulation grade of the motor is required to be IP55 and the service environment of the generator cannot provide a water supply system, how to adopt an air cooling system to enable the protection grade of the air cooling system to reach the IP55 with a higher grade becomes a technical problem to be solved on site.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high-grade dustproof and waterproof air-cooling motor protective cover, which solves the technical problem that a generator achieves high-grade protection by adopting an air-cooling system.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:
a high-grade dustproof and waterproof air-cooling motor protective cover comprises a protective cover bottom plate, wherein a left air outlet and a right air outlet are respectively arranged in the middle of the protective cover bottom plate, an axial extension section motor air inlet is arranged on the protective cover bottom plate on the left side of the left air outlet, a non-axial extension section motor air inlet is arranged on the protective cover bottom plate on the right side of the right air outlet, air outlet cylinders are arranged on the left air outlet and the right air outlet, an axial extension end main air inlet cylinder is connected onto the axial extension section motor air inlet, a non-axial extension end main air inlet cylinder is connected onto the non-axial extension section motor air inlet, the structure of the axial extension end main air inlet cylinder is completely the same as that of the non-axial extension end main air inlet cylinder, a middle partition plate is arranged in the axial extension end main air inlet cylinder, an air guide opening is arranged at the upper end of the middle partition plate and divides the axial extension end main air inlet cylinder into, the downward air return channel is connected to an air inlet of the motor at the shaft extension section, the lower end of the upward air inlet channel is provided with an air inlet with a downward opening, a closed dustproof filter screen plate is obliquely arranged in the upward air inlet channel in the air inlet, V-shaped water baffles are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the dustproof filter screen plate at equal intervals, and S-shaped water baffles are arranged on the upper top surface of the dustproof filter screen plate at equal intervals; the water collecting device is characterized in that closed waterproof annular steps are arranged around the left air outlet and the right air outlet, water collecting discs are arranged on a protective cover bottom plate on the outer sides of the waterproof annular steps, herringbone air deflectors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the left air outlet, and the herringbone air deflectors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the right air outlet.
The front and rear air outlet windows of the air outlet cylinder are respectively provided with a blind window which is opened outwards in one way; the inclination angle of the dustproof filter screen plate is 45 degrees; a water outlet is arranged on the water collecting tray.
The invention can effectively prevent water and dust, meets the use requirements of users, has the characteristics of small occupied space, high heat exchange efficiency, good cooling effect and the like, and effectively overcomes the defects of the traditional design.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in the bottom view direction of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
a high-grade dustproof and waterproof air-cooling motor protective cover comprises a protective cover bottom plate 1, a left air outlet 2 and a right air outlet 3 are respectively arranged in the middle of the protective cover bottom plate 1, a shaft extension section motor air inlet 4 is arranged on the protective cover bottom plate on the left side of the left air outlet 2, a non-shaft extension section motor air inlet 5 is arranged on the protective cover bottom plate on the right side of the right air outlet 3, air outlet cylinders 6 are arranged on the left air outlet 2 and the right air outlet 3, a shaft extension end main air inlet cylinder 7 is connected onto the shaft extension section motor air inlet 4, a non-shaft extension end main air inlet cylinder 8 is connected onto the non-shaft extension section motor air inlet 5, the structure of the shaft extension end main air inlet cylinder 7 is completely the same as that of the non-shaft extension end main air inlet cylinder 8, a middle partition plate 9 is arranged in the shaft extension end main air inlet cylinder 7, an air guide opening 10 is arranged at the upper end of the middle partition plate 9, the, the air guide port 10 connects the upward air inlet channel 11 with the downward air return channel 12, the downward air return channel 12 is connected with the motor air inlet 4 of the shaft extension section, the lower end of the upward air inlet channel 11 is provided with an air inlet 12 with a downward opening, the upward air inlet channel 11 in the air inlet 12 is obliquely provided with a closed dustproof filter screen plate 13, the lower bottom surface of the dustproof filter screen plate 13 is provided with V-shaped water baffles 14 at equal intervals, and the upper top surface of the dustproof filter screen plate 13 is provided with an S-shaped water baffle 15 at equal intervals; closed waterproof annular steps 16 are arranged around the left air outlet 2 and the right air outlet 3, a water collecting disc 17 is arranged on the protective cover bottom plate 1 outside the waterproof annular steps 16, herringbone air deflectors 18 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the left air outlet 2, and the herringbone air deflectors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the right air outlet 3.
The front and rear air outlet windows of the air outlet cylinder 6 are respectively provided with a blind window 19 which is opened outwards in one way; the inclination angle of the dustproof filter screen plate 13 is 45 degrees; a water outlet is arranged on the water accumulation plate 17.
The cooling air inlet is designed to be downward, the water retaining and air guiding plate is welded at the air inlet, and the dustproof filter screen and the dustproof filter cotton are arranged in the direction inclined by 45 degrees, so that dust and rainwater in all directions can be effectively blocked; after the motor is cooled, heated air is discharged outwards from the front window and the rear window of the air outlet barrel 6, the one-way outwards-opened louver 19 arranged on the front air outlet window and the rear air outlet window is opened outwards under the blowing of the air outlet, the function of opening the air outlet when the generator runs and automatically closing the generator when the generator stops can be realized, rainwater is prevented from entering the motor when the motor runs, a water accumulation disc 17 is further designed on the outer side of the air outlet, and rainwater which possibly enters a cooling system is discharged through a water outlet arranged on the water accumulation disc 17.

Claims (2)

1.一种高等级防尘防水空冷电机防护罩，包括防护罩底板（1），在防护罩底板（1）的中部分别设置有左出风口（2）和右出风口（3），在左出风口（2）左侧的防护罩底板上设置有轴伸段电机进风口（4），在右出风口（3）右侧的防护罩底板上设置有非轴伸段电机进风口（5），在左出风口（2）和右出风口（3）上设置有出风筒（6），在轴伸段电机进风口（4）上连接有轴伸端主进风筒（7），在非轴伸段电机进风口（5）上连接有非轴伸端主进风筒（8），轴伸端主进风筒（7）的结构是与非轴伸端主进风筒（8）的结构完全相同的，其特征在于，在轴伸端主进风筒（7）中设置有中隔板（9），在中隔板（9）的上端设置有导风口（10），中隔板（9）将轴伸端主进风筒（7）分隔为向上进风通道（11）和向下回风通道（12），导风口（10）将向上进风通道（11）于向下回风通道（12）连通在一起，向下回风通道（12）连接在轴伸段电机进风口（4）上，向上进风通道（11）的下端设置有口向下设置的入风口（12），在入风口（12）内的向上进风通道（11）中倾斜设置有封闭的防尘过滤网板（13），在防尘过滤网板（13）的下底面上等间隔底设置有V形挡水板（14），在防尘过滤网板（13）的上顶面上等间隔底设置有S形挡水板（15）；在左出风口（2）的周围和右出风口（3）的周围，均设置有封闭的防水环形台阶（16），在防水环形台阶（16）外侧的防护罩底板（1）上设置有积水盘（17），在左出风口（2）左右两侧均设置有人字形导风板（18），在右出风口（3）左右两侧均设置有人字形导风板。1. A high-grade dustproof and waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover, comprising a protective cover bottom plate (1), a left air outlet (2) and a right air outlet (3) are respectively provided in the middle of the protective cover bottom plate (1), and the A shaft extension motor air inlet (4) is arranged on the protective cover bottom plate on the left side of the air outlet (2), and a non-shaft extension motor air inlet (5) is arranged on the protective cover bottom plate on the right side of the right air outlet (3). , the left air outlet (2) and the right air outlet (3) are provided with an air outlet (6), and the shaft extension end main air inlet duct (7) is connected to the shaft extension motor air inlet (4). The non-shaft extension motor air inlet (5) is connected with the non-shaft extension end main air inlet duct (8), and the shaft extension end main air inlet duct (7) is structured to be the same as the non-shaft extension end main air inlet duct (8). It is characterized in that a middle partition plate (9) is arranged in the main air inlet duct (7) at the shaft extension end, and an air guide port (10) is arranged on the upper end of the middle partition plate (9). The plate (9) divides the main air inlet duct (7) at the shaft extension end into an upward air inlet channel (11) and a downward air return channel (12). The return air passage (12) is connected together, the downward return air passage (12) is connected to the air inlet (4) of the motor in the shaft extension, and the lower end of the upward air inlet passage (11) is provided with an air inlet ( 12), in the upward air inlet channel (11) in the air inlet (12), a closed dust filter screen plate (13) is inclined and arranged, and the dust filter screen plate (13) is arranged at equal intervals on the lower bottom surface. There are V-shaped water baffles (14), and S-shaped water baffles (15) are arranged on the upper top surface of the dust filter screen plate (13) at equal intervals; around the left air outlet (2) and the right outlet A closed waterproof annular step (16) is arranged around the air outlet (3), and a water collecting tray (17) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) of the protective cover outside the waterproof annular step (16). ) are provided with herringbone wind deflectors (18) on the left and right sides, and herringbone wind deflectors are provided on the left and right sides of the right air outlet (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高等级防尘防水空冷电机防护罩，其特征在于，在出风筒（6）的前后出风窗上均设置有单向向外开启的百叶窗（19）；防尘过滤网板（13）的倾斜角度为45度；在积水盘（17）上设置有排水口。2. A high-grade dust-proof and waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, on the front and rear air windows of the air outlet (6), there are blinds (19) that open in one direction outwards. ); the inclination angle of the dust filter screen plate (13) is 45 degrees;
CN202010956927.8A 2020-09-12 2020-09-12 High-grade dustproof waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover Pending CN112186969A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118630967A (en) * 2024-08-13 2024-09-10 扬州洁晨机电科技有限公司 A high-efficiency heat dissipation motor and motor end cover

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011201481A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-10-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Dustproof net dust collector of radiator in combine
CN203387391U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-01-08 深圳市英威腾电气股份有限公司 Outdoor frequency converter
CN210327240U (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-04-14 无锡市明通动力工业有限公司 Double-fan cooling fan cover of protection grade IP55
CN111478491A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-31 中车永济电机有限公司 Water wave-proof open-type self-ventilation main generator with internal combustion motor car mounted under vehicle
CN213661373U (en) * 2020-09-12 2021-07-09 中船重工电机科技股份有限公司 High-grade dustproof waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011201481A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-10-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Dustproof net dust collector of radiator in combine
CN203387391U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-01-08 深圳市英威腾电气股份有限公司 Outdoor frequency converter
CN210327240U (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-04-14 无锡市明通动力工业有限公司 Double-fan cooling fan cover of protection grade IP55
CN111478491A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-31 中车永济电机有限公司 Water wave-proof open-type self-ventilation main generator with internal combustion motor car mounted under vehicle
CN213661373U (en) * 2020-09-12 2021-07-09 中船重工电机科技股份有限公司 High-grade dustproof waterproof air-cooled motor protective cover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118630967A (en) * 2024-08-13 2024-09-10 扬州洁晨机电科技有限公司 A high-efficiency heat dissipation motor and motor end cover
CN118630967B (en) * 2024-08-13 2025-01-24 扬州洁晨机电科技有限公司 A high-efficiency heat dissipation motor and motor end cover

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Application publication date: 20210105