CN112166880A

CN112166880A - Be applied to farming's cabinet of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN112166880A
Application number: CN202010986911.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈玲聪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a nursery cabinet applied to agricultural planting, comprising a cultivation table, an adjustable placement mechanism is arranged on the top of the cultivation table, and a glass fixedly connected to the cultivation table is arranged on the outside of the placement mechanism Cover, the placing mechanism is connected with the spray mechanism arranged on the inner side of the cultivating table, and the bottom of the cultivating table is provided with a shock-absorbing base. The cultivating discs on the connecting block move to the left and right sides, and the connecting rod will drive the slider to move downward, so that the cultivating discs on the upper and lower sides are on the same plane, so that the seedlings located on the inner side of the upper and lower cultivating discs can get full sunlight. Irradiation, by setting the spray mechanism, it is convenient for people to directly water the seedlings on the cultivation tray, which is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings. By setting the second motor, the fixed rod can be rotated and the spraying is more uniform.

Description

Be applied to farming's cabinet of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seedling raising cabinet applied to agricultural planting.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting the seedlings into the land for planting, or the stage of manually protecting various organisms until the organisms can independently live in the fine period, namely the seedling is strong and semi-harvested, and the seedling raising is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and high technical performance.

In the growth process of crops, the seedling stage is an important stage which directly influences the growth speed, yield and quality of the crops, and meanwhile, the seedling stage is also a stage which is easily influenced by the external environment, so that a good environment required by the growth of the crop seedlings is provided, and the seedling stage is an important precondition for regulating the growth state of the crops. However, the existing seedling raising cabinets are usually turned off by adopting light, but the radiation performance of the light is large, seedlings are easy to damage, but if the light is not adopted for illumination, the illumination intensity of the seedlings in the seedling raising cabinet is insufficient, the seedling raising cabinet is inconvenient to use, and the existing seedling raising cabinet is inconvenient to water, so that the growth of the seedlings is influenced, therefore, aiming at the current situation, the seedling raising cabinet applied to agricultural planting needs to be developed urgently to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a seedling raising cabinet applied to agricultural planting to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a be applied to farming's cabinet of growing seedlings, is including cultivating the platform, it is provided with adjustable placement machine and constructs to cultivate bench top portion, the placement machine constructs the outside and is provided with and cultivates a fixed connection's glass cover, placement machine constructs and sets up and is cultivating the inboard mechanism connection that sprays of platform, it is provided with vibration damping mount to cultivate the platform bottom portion.

As a further scheme of the invention: the placing mechanism comprises a fixed rod arranged at the top of the cultivation table, cultivation plates are arranged on the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the fixed rod, the cultivation plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed rod and are fixedly connected with sliding connection sliding blocks arranged on the outer sides of the fixed rod, the cultivation plates are fixedly connected with connecting blocks arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed rod, the connecting blocks are connected with driving mechanisms arranged on the inner side of the cultivation table, and connecting rods are hinged between the top ends of the connecting blocks and the sliding.

As a further scheme of the invention: actuating mechanism includes that bolted connection sets up at the inboard first motor of cultivating the platform, first motor left side output is connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod sets up the movable block threaded connection in the connecting block bottom with fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a water tank, including the water tank of bolted connection setting in cultivation platform inboard bottom, the water tank inboard is provided with the water pump, the water pump output end is connected with the aqueduct, the aqueduct other end sets up the inlet tube connection in fixed socle portion with fixed connection, fixed pipe sets up at the dead lever inboard, the inlet tube output end is connected at the inboard cavity of fixed pipe with the setting, the fixed outside of tubes is provided with a plurality of guiding gutters, through pipe connection between guiding gutter and the cavity, be provided with the mouth that sprays that corresponds with the guiding gutter on the dead lever, both sides all are provided with the recess about the guiding gutter, the recess inboard is provided with the sealing washer.

As a further scheme of the invention: the dead lever outside fixed connection be provided with cultivate the platform and rotate the stopper of being connected, it is provided with the second motor to cultivate inboard top bolted connection of platform, be connected through gear engagement between second motor output and the dead lever.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cultivation table is characterized in that a plurality of water drainage holes are formed in the top end of the cultivation table, a water collecting plate is arranged on the lower side of each water drainage hole, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water collecting plate, and a sewer pipe is fixedly connected between the water collecting plate and the water tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: damping base is including setting up the bottom plate of cultivating the platform downside, the equal fixed connection in both ends top is provided with the fixed block about the bottom plate, the inboard sliding connection of fixed block is provided with and cultivates a fixed connection's supporting shoe, fixed connection is provided with the spring between supporting shoe bottom and the fixed block.

As a further scheme of the invention: the corner of glass cover sets up to the arc, and the illumination that gets into the glass cover can be by the intrados part reflection of glass cover to cultivation dish, adjusts the radian, makes the illumination of reflection as much as possible shine on the seedling to the illumination that makes the seedling is more sufficient.

As a further scheme of the invention: placed the support of growing seedlings in the cultivation dish, the support of growing seedlings comprises stand ring and string bag, and the stand ring is the rigidity piece, and the string bag adopts degradable material, and the stand ring is fixed in the string bag upper end, and the seedling is placed in the support of growing seedlings, the transplantation of the seedling of being convenient for, and the degradation time of string bag is greater than the growth of seedling for when the string bag has not degraded yet, the seedling is cultivated promptly and is accomplished, when transplanting the seedling of cultivating, can directly take up the seedling through stand ring and string bag, and it is very convenient to the transplantation of seedling.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the connecting mechanism, the first motor can enable the connecting block to move outwards, so that the cultivation discs on the connecting block move towards the left side and the right side, the connecting rod can drive the sliding block to move downwards, the cultivation discs on the upper side and the lower side are positioned on the same plane, and seedlings positioned on the inner sides of the cultivation discs on the upper side and the lower side can be irradiated by sufficient sunlight;

2. by arranging the spraying mechanism, people can conveniently and directly water the seedlings on the cultivation disc, and the growth of the seedlings is facilitated;

3. through setting up the second motor, make the dead lever can rotate, spray more evenly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural planting seedling raising cabinet.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing rod in the agricultural planting seedling raising cabinet.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cultivation tray in the agricultural planting seedling raising cabinet.

Fig. 4 is a structural perspective view of a seedling raising tray in the agricultural planting seedling raising cabinet.

In the figure: 1-a cultivation platform, 2-a glass cover, 3-a fixed rod, 4-a cultivation plate, 41-a seedling raising tray, 411-a supporting ring, 412-a string bag, 5-a sliding block, 6-a connecting block, 7-a connecting rod, 8-a water outlet hole, 9-a first motor, 10-a threaded rod, 11-a movable block, 12-a water tank, 13-a water collecting plate, 14-a filter screen, 15-a water pump, 16-a water guide pipe, 17-a bottom plate, 18-a fixed block, 19-a supporting block, 20-a spring, 21-a spraying opening, 22-a fixed pipe, 23-a cavity, 24-a water inlet pipe, 25-a water guide groove, 26-a sealing ring, 27-a limiting block and 28-a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a seedling raising cabinet applied to agricultural planting includes a cultivation platform 1, an adjustable placing mechanism is disposed at a top of the cultivation platform 1, a glass cover 2 fixedly connected to the cultivation platform 1 is disposed at an outer side of the placing mechanism, the placing mechanism is connected to a spraying mechanism disposed at an inner side of the cultivation platform 1, and a damping base is disposed at a bottom of the cultivation platform 1.

Example 2

In this embodiment, the placing mechanism includes the dead lever 3 that sets up at the top of cultivating the platform 1, both ends outside all is provided with cultivation dish 4 about the dead lever 3, the upside cultivation dish 4 sets up the slider 5 fixed connection in the dead lever 3 outside with sliding connection, the downside cultivation dish 4 and the connecting block 6 fixed connection who sets up in the dead lever 3 left and right sides, both sides connecting block 6 is connected with the actuating mechanism who sets up at cultivating the platform 1 inboard, it is provided with connecting rod 7 to articulate between connecting block 6 top and the slider 5.

In this embodiment, actuating mechanism includes that bolted connection sets up at the first motor 9 of cultivating 1 inboard of platform, first motor 9 left side output is connected with threaded rod 10, threaded rod 10 sets up 11 threaded connection in the movable block of connecting block 6 bottom with fixed connection, through setting up coupling mechanism, first motor 9 can make connecting block 6 outwards movement to make cultivation dish 4 on the connecting block 6 to the left and right sides motion, connecting rod 7 then can drive slider 5 downstream, the cultivation dish 4 of both sides is in the coplanar about making, the seedling homoenergetic that both sides cultivation dish 4 inboards about being located obtains sufficient shining of sunshine.

In the embodiment, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 12 which is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation platform 1 in a bolted connection manner, a water pump 15 is arranged at the inner side of the water tank 12, the output end of the water pump 15 is connected with a water guide pipe 16, the other end of the water guide pipe 16 is connected with a water inlet pipe 24 which is fixedly connected and arranged at the bottom of a fixed pipe 22, the fixed pipe 22 is arranged at the inner side of a fixed rod 3, the output end of the water inlet pipe 24 is connected with a cavity 23 arranged at the inner side of the fixed pipe 22, a plurality of water guide grooves 25 are arranged at the outer side of the fixed pipe 22, the water guide grooves 25 are connected with the cavity 23 through a guide pipe, a spraying port 21 corresponding to the water guide grooves 25 is arranged on the fixed rod 3, grooves are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the, is favorable for the growth of seedlings.

In this embodiment, dead lever 3 outside fixed connection is provided with and cultivates platform 1 and rotate stopper 27 of being connected, it is provided with second motor 28 to cultivate the inboard top bolted connection of platform 1, be connected through gear engagement between second motor 28 output and the dead lever 3, through setting up second motor 28, make dead lever 3 rotatable, spray more evenly.

In this embodiment, a plurality of water outlet holes 8 are formed in the top end of the cultivation platform 1, a water collection plate 13 is arranged on the lower side of each water outlet hole 8, a filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water collection plate 13, and a sewer pipe is fixedly connected between the water collection plate 13 and the water tank 12.

In this embodiment, the damping base includes a bottom plate 17 disposed at the lower side of the cultivation platform 1, fixed blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the left and right ends of the bottom plate 17, supporting blocks 19 fixedly connected to the cultivation platform 1 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the fixed blocks 18, and springs 20 are fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the supporting blocks 19 and the fixed blocks 18.

In the embodiment, the corners of the glass cover 2 are arc-shaped, the illumination entering the glass cover 2 can be partially reflected to the cultivation disc 4 by the inner arc surface of the glass cover 2, the radian is adjusted, the reflected illumination is enabled to be irradiated on the seedlings as much as possible, and therefore the illumination of the seedlings is enabled to be more sufficient; referring to fig. 4, a seedling raising tray 41 is placed in a cultivation plate 4, the seedling raising tray 41 is composed of a supporting ring 411 and a net bag 412, the supporting ring 411 is a rigid member, the net bag 412 is made of degradable materials, the supporting ring 411 is fixed at the upper end of the net bag 412, seedlings are placed in the seedling raising tray 41, transplanting of the seedlings is facilitated, degradation time of the net bag 412 is longer than growth of the seedlings, the seedlings are cultivated when the net bag 412 is not degraded, the seedlings can be directly taken up through the supporting ring 411 and the net bag 412 when the cultivated seedlings are transplanted, and transplanting of the seedlings is facilitated.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: place the seedling in cultivation dish 4, first motor 9 can make 6 external motion of connecting block, thereby make cultivation dish 4 on the connecting block 6 to the left and right sides motion, connecting rod 7 then can drive slider 5 downstream, the cultivation dish 4 of both sides is in the coplanar about making, the seedling homoenergetic that makes 4 inboards of both sides cultivation dish about being located obtains sunshine sufficient shining, when watering, water pump 15 sends into the inboard cavity 23 of fixed tube 22 with the water in the water tank 12 through aqueduct 16 in, afterwards, water gets into in the guiding gutter 25 along the pipe, and water from spraying mouth 21 blowout to the seedling on the cultivation dish 4, do benefit to the seedling growth, second motor 28 can drive dead lever 3 rotatory, make and spray more evenly.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. A nursery cabinet applied to agricultural planting, comprising a cultivating table (1), characterized in that the top of the cultivating table (1) is provided with an adjustable placing mechanism, and the outside of the placing mechanism is provided with the cultivating table (1). 1) A fixedly connected glass cover (2), the placement mechanism is connected to a spray mechanism arranged on the inner side of the cultivation table (1), the bottom of the cultivation table (1) is provided with a shock-absorbing base, and the cultivation plate (1) is provided with a shock-absorbing base. 4) A seedling support (41) is placed inside. The seedling support (41) is composed of a support ring (411) and a net pocket (412). The support ring (411) is a rigid part, and the net pocket (412) is made of 411) is fixed on the upper end of the net pocket (412).

2. The agricultural planting nursery cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the placing mechanism comprises a fixing rod (3) arranged on the top of the cultivating table (1), and the outer sides of the upper and lower ends of the fixing rod (3) are both. An incubation plate (4) is provided, the incubation plate (4) on the upper side is fixedly connected with a slider (5) arranged in a sliding connection on the outer side of the fixing rod (3), and the incubation plate (4) on the lower side is connected with The connecting blocks (6) on the left and right sides of the fixing rod (3) are fixedly connected, the connecting blocks (6) on both sides are connected with the driving mechanism arranged on the inner side of the cultivation table (1), and the top of the connecting block (6) is connected with the sliding block (6). A connecting rod (7) is hingedly arranged between the blocks (5).

3 . The agricultural planting nursery cabinet according to claim 2 , wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor ( 9 ) bolted to the inner side of the cultivation table ( 1 ), and the first motor ( 9 ) is a left-hand motor. 4 . The side output end is connected with a threaded rod (10), and the threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected with a movable block (11) fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting block (6).

4. The agricultural planting nursery cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the spray mechanism comprises a water tank (12) bolted and arranged on the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation table (1), and the inner side of the water tank (12) is provided with a water tank (12). A water pump (15), the output end of the water pump (15) is connected with a water conduit (16), and the other end of the water conduit (16) is connected with a water inlet pipe (24) fixedly connected at the bottom of the fixed pipe (22), so The fixing pipe (22) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing rod (3), the output end of the water inlet pipe (24) is connected with the cavity (23) arranged on the inner side of the fixing pipe (22), and the outer side of the fixing pipe (22) is arranged There are several water guide grooves (25), the water guide groove (25) and the cavity (23) are connected by pipes, and the fixed rod (3) is provided with a spray port (21) corresponding to the water guide groove (25). ), grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the water guide groove (25), and a sealing ring (26) is provided inside the groove.

5 . The agricultural planting nursery cabinet according to claim 4 , wherein a limit block ( 27 ) that is rotatably connected to the cultivation table ( 1 ) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing rod ( 3 ), and the cultivation table (1) A second motor (28) is provided on the inner top end of the bolt connection, and the output end of the second motor (28) and the fixing rod (3) are connected by gear meshing.

6. The agricultural planting nursery cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the cultivation platform (1) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (8), and the lower side of the drainage holes (8) is provided with a water collecting plate ( 13) A filter screen (14) is fixedly connected inside the water collecting plate (13), and a sewer pipe is fixedly connected between the water collecting plate (13) and the water tank (12).

7 . The agricultural planting nursery cabinet according to claim 2 , wherein the shock-absorbing base comprises a bottom plate ( 17 ) arranged on the lower side of the cultivation platform ( 1 ), and the tops of the left and right ends of the bottom plate ( 17 ) are 8. 8 . The fixed connection is provided with a fixed block (18), the inner side of the fixed block (18) is slidably connected with a support block (19) fixedly connected with the cultivation table (1), and the bottom end of the support block (19) is connected with the fixed block (19). A spring (20) is fixedly connected between 18).

8 . The agricultural planting nursery cabinet according to claim 1 , wherein the corners of the glass cover ( 2 ) are set in an arc shape. 9 .