CN112158751B - Hoisting accessory is used in building major structure installation with many function that turn to - Google Patents
Hoisting accessory is used in building major structure installation with many function that turn to Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112158751B CN112158751B CN202011086364.8A CN202011086364A CN112158751B CN 112158751 B CN112158751 B CN 112158751B CN 202011086364 A CN202011086364 A CN 202011086364A CN 112158751 B CN112158751 B CN 112158751B
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- fixedly connected
- plate
- rope
- main body
- fixing
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000087 stabilizing Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004279 Orbit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/12—Driving gear incorporating electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/14—Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
Abstract
The invention discloses a hoisting device with a multi-position steering function for mounting a building main body structure, which belongs to the field of building main body structures and comprises a top plate, a reinforcing plate and a bottom plate, wherein the left side surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through the reinforcing plate, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through a support column, the outer surface of the support column is provided with a driving mechanism, one end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the upper surface of the bearing plate is connected with a steering mechanism in a clamping manner, and a first fixing rope is arranged in the steering mechanism. The hoisting device for installing the building main body structure with the multi-position steering function, disclosed by the invention, has the characteristics that the whole supporting main body does not need to be controlled to move during steering, the supporting plate can be adjusted to change the position of the gravity center point of a hoisting object during hoisting, and the supporting plate can be stabilized to avoid shaking during hoisting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building main body structures, in particular to a hoisting device with a multi-position steering function for mounting a building main body structure.
Background
The building main body structure is a main body frame of a building and comprises a base, a frame, a supporting beam and other mechanisms, when the building main body structure is installed, a part of structure needs to be lifted by a lifting device, and the structure is lifted to a proper position for installation, so that the operation is more convenient.
Chinese patent document CN201711365146.6 discloses an automatic hoisting device, which includes: the invention can effectively solve the problems of large labor intensity, low carrying speed, low working efficiency and easy casualties in the carrying process of the existing large-scale electric device, does not need manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of workers, has the characteristics of high working efficiency and high safety, can realize the angle adjustment of the connecting mechanism by connecting the top seat with the steering adjusting mechanism and combining the connecting mechanism with the telescopic rod through connecting the top seat with the steering adjusting mechanism, increases the connecting force between the top seat and the steering adjusting mechanism, improves the stability of the device and is convenient for carrying out the lifting operation on the large-scale electric device by connecting the top seat with the steering adjusting mechanism and combining the connecting mechanism with the telescopic rod, but the existing lifting device can change the position of a lifted object in the lifting process, but has the trouble of multi-directional adjustment, has higher structural cost and complicated structure for steering, consequently seem wasting of resources when installing small-size building major structure, and need drive whole support main part and remove when turning to, consequently comparatively occupation space still has certain inconvenience when using of whole device, and can't adjust the position that makes place the board among the prior art to the lifting rope and can't be changed, consequently can lead to placing the board on the lifting object place the time, because the center is unstable and from placing the board on the landing and unable normal the lifting, and can lead to the lifting rope to appear the condition of rocking because of external factor when lifting, do not so benefit to hoist and mount normally going on yet, the lifting object rocks easily and drops and lead to dangerous the emergence.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the lifting device with the multi-position steering function for mounting the building main body structure, which can meet the characteristics that the whole supporting main body does not need to be controlled to move during steering, the supporting plate can be adjusted to change the gravity center position of a lifting object during lifting, and the supporting plate can be stabilized to avoid shaking during lifting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a hoisting device with multi-position steering function for mounting a building main body structure, which comprises a top plate, a reinforcing plate and a bottom plate, wherein the left side surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through the reinforcing plate, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through a strut, the outer surface of the strut is provided with a driving mechanism, one end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the upper surface of the bearing plate is connected with a steering mechanism in a clamping manner, a first fixing rope is arranged in the steering mechanism, one end of the first fixing rope bypasses a first guide wheel fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate and is wound on the outer surface of a first winding wheel, the first winding wheel is rotatably connected between two first side plates, the first side plates are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate, and the back surface of the first winding wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the top plate, the other end of the fixing rope is fixedly connected with a second adjusting mechanism, the outer side of the second adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting plate through a binding rope, the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, one end of the stabilizing mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the first adjusting mechanism, and the other end of the first adjusting mechanism is arranged in the supporting column.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
actuating mechanism includes the joint at the first bearing of roof lower surface, and the first bearing endotheca is equipped with first pivot, the bottom of first pivot and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor, the lower surface of first motor passes through mount pad fixed connection at the left surface of pillar, the surface joint of first pivot has first gear, first gear and second gear meshing, and the second gear joint is at the surface of axle sleeve, the axle sleeve cover is established in the outside of pillar, and the bearing joint is at the upper surface of backup pad, and the lower surface of backup pad passes through the first electric putter of connecting block fixedly connected with, the right-hand member of first electric putter and the left surface fixed connection of connecting plate, the last fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with the loading board, and the loading board laminating is at the upper surface of backup pad.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
steering mechanism includes the retainer plate of joint at the loading board upper surface, and the retainer plate endotheca is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's surface roll connection has a plurality of balls, and the ball is located the circular recess that the retainer plate inner wall was seted up, the spacing roller that solid fixed ring's two front and back symmetries of inner wall fixedly connected with set up, first fixed rope is located between two spacing rollers.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the second adjustment mechanism includes that fixed connection has all seted up spacing hole at the shell of first fixed rope one end at the front and the back of shell, spacing downthehole stopper that is provided with, both ends difference sliding connection is in two slide rails about the stopper, and two slide rails difference fixed connection are at the left and right sides face in spacing hole, the one end fixed connection of a side of stopper and two ligatures, the other end fixedly connected with stay cord of stopper, the stay cord is around the outside of second leading wheel and the surface of other end winding at the reel, and second leading wheel fixed mounting is in the shell, and the reel joint is at the surface of second pivot, and the second pivot rotates and is connected in the shell, the surface joint of second pivot has the third gear, the right-hand member fixedly connected with hand wheel of second pivot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the improved electric hair dryer is characterized in that a positioning mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a second partition plate fixedly connected to the middle of the shell, an accommodating cavity is formed in the second partition plate, a first partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the accommodating cavity, two second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the first partition plate, and the second electric push rods are located in through holes formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the second partition plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the other end fixedly connected with locating plate of second electric putter, another side fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth of locating plate, the locating plate is half-circular arc.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
stabilizing mean includes two second curb plates of fixed connection on the bottom plate, rotates between two second curb plates to be connected with the second rolling wheel, the back of second rolling wheel and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, second motor fixed mounting are at the upper surface of bottom plate, the surface winding of second rolling wheel has the fixed rope of second, and the other end of the fixed rope of second runs through the through hole that the bottom plate upper surface was seted up and extends to in the passageway, through setting up the fixed rope of second motor and second, the second motor during operation can control the rotation of second rolling wheel, and the second rolling wheel can be adjusted the position of the fixed rope of second, lets the fixed rope of second can be stable pulling layer board avoid it to rock.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the channel is arranged on the right side face of the bottom plate, the other end of the second fixing rope is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate, a rope sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the second fixing rope, and the outer surface of the rope sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the first adjusting mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the first adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve fixedly connected to the left side face of the rope sleeve, the left end of the sleeve is provided with an accommodating cavity, a loop bar is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the front face and the back face of the loop bar are fixedly connected with sliding plates, and the sliding plates are slidably connected in sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the upper surface fixed connection of slide has branch, and branch is located the first arc that the pillar right side was seted up downtheholely, branch runs through to the pillar inside, and the surface of branch passes through the inner wall fixed connection of fixed block and axle sleeve, and the fixed block is located the second arc that the pillar surface corresponds the axle sleeve position and sets up downthehole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through arranging the driving mechanism, wherein the first motor can drive the supporting plate to rotate under the matching of the first gear and the second gear when working, the supporting plate drives the bearing plate to move, at the moment, the bearing plate drives the first fixing rope to move through the steering mechanism to adjust the position of the bearing plate, through arranging the first electric push rod and the connecting plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the Z-shaped connecting plate are respectively connected with the bearing plate and the loop bar, therefore, the bearing plate is driven to move left and right through the connecting plate when the first electric push rod works, so as to adjust the horizontal transverse displacement of the bearing plate, through arranging the steering mechanism, the fixing ring can freely rotate in the fixing ring during the adjusting process, two limiting rollers realize the adjustment according to the position of the first fixing rope, thereby enabling the first fixing rope to normally displace and not to be worn when being pushed by the bearing plate, and not needing the whole supporting mechanism to move together, the occupied area is saved.
2. Through setting up second adjustment mechanism, under second adjustment mechanism's effect, the stay cord of both sides removes and adjusting position around two stoppers can be controlled respectively, thereby make the position of layer board can be normally changed, through the hang plate that changes the layer board, thereby make the center when hoist and mount thing is placed can effectively be adjusted, consequently hoist and mount thing is more stable when placing on the layer board, through setting up hand wheel and cable drum, through the hand wheel can control the cable drum rotation promptly, thereby very big workman's operation has been made things convenient for.
3. Through setting up positioning mechanism and third gear, the locating plate can be driven to remove when second electric putter extends, and the locating plate can drive tooth and remove, and tooth can block on the third gear, can utilize tooth to fix the third gear to make the cable drum fixed can not rotate, the condition of displacement about can not appearing by effective fixed and the position of stopper this moment can not influence the state of layer board.
4. Through setting up stabilizing mean, wherein the fixed bottom that the rope can stimulate the layer board of second, when the fixed rope of second was tightened straight by the rolling of second rolling wheel, the layer board can be fixed and the condition of rocking at will can not appear, can not lead to the fact the influence to placing of hoist and mount thing, through setting up the fag end, the fag end can change the removal orbit of the fixed rope of second, lets the fixed rope of second can be smooth hold the layer board and avoid the layer board to rock.
5. Through setting up first adjustment mechanism, the position that first adjustment mechanism can control the fag end changes, lets the fixed rope of second be located the layer board all the time under and keep the vertical state, can avoid the layer board to receive the influence and rock at the in-process of adjusting position like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting device for mounting a building main body structure with a multi-position steering function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a turning mechanism in a lifting device for mounting a building main body structure with multi-position turning function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stabilizing mechanism in a lifting device for mounting a building main body structure with multi-position steering function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic right-view structural diagram of a second adjusting mechanism in the lifting device for mounting the building main body structure with the multi-position steering function according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second adjusting mechanism of the lifting device for mounting the building main body structure with multi-position steering function according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the lifting device A for mounting the main structure of the building provided with the multi-position steering function according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a support column in a lifting device for mounting a building main body structure with a multi-position steering function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a top plate; 2. a pillar; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a first motor; 302. a second gear; 303. a first gear; 304. a first rotating shaft; 305. a support plate; 306. a shaft sleeve; 307. a first electric push rod; 4. a carrier plate; 5. a steering mechanism; 51. a ball bearing; 52. a fixing ring; 53. a stationary ring; 54. a limiting roller; 6. a reinforcing plate; 7. a base plate; 8. a first side plate; 9. a first winding wheel; 10. a first securing cord; 11. a first guide wheel; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a stabilizing mechanism; 131. a second securing cord; 132. a second side plate; 133. a second wind-up wheel; 134. a channel; 135. rope sleeves; 14. a first adjustment mechanism; 141. a sleeve; 142. a loop bar; 143. a strut; 144. a slide plate; 15. a support plate; 16. tying a rope; 17. a second adjustment mechanism; 171. a limiting block; 172. a limiting hole; 173. a housing; 174. a hand wheel; 175. a second guide wheel; 176. a slide rail; 178. pulling a rope; 179. a third gear; 18. a positioning mechanism; 181. a first separator; 182. a second electric push rod; 183. positioning a plate; 184. teeth; 185. a through hole; 186. a second separator.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the embodiment provides a hoisting device for installing a building main body structure with multi-position steering function, comprising a top plate 1, a reinforcing plate 6 and a bottom plate 7, wherein the left side surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 7 through the reinforcing plate 6, the lower surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 7 through a pillar 2, the outer surface of the pillar 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 3, one end of the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, the upper surface of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 4, the upper surface of the bearing plate 4 is clamped with a steering mechanism 5, a first fixing rope 10 is arranged in the steering mechanism 5, one end of the first fixing rope 10 bypasses a first guide wheel 11 fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate 1 and is wound on the outer surface of a first winding wheel 9, the first winding wheel 9 is rotatably connected between two first side plates 8, first curb plate 8 fixed connection is on the upper surface of roof 1, the back of first rolling wheel 9 and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, second motor fixed mounting is on roof 1, the other end fixedly connected with second adjustment mechanism 17 of fixed rope, 16 fixedly connected with layer boards 15 are passed through in the outside of second adjustment mechanism 17, the lower surface of layer board 15 and the one end fixed connection of stabilizing mean 13, stabilizing mean 13 fixed mounting is on bottom plate 7, the one end of stabilizing mean 13 and the one end fixed connection of first adjustment mechanism 14, the other end setting of first adjustment mechanism 14 is in pillar 2.
Further, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a first bearing clamped on the lower surface of the top plate 1, a first rotating shaft 304 is sleeved in the first bearing, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 301, the lower surface of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the support column 2 through a mounting seat, a first gear 303 is clamped on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 304, the first gear 303 is meshed with a second gear 302, the second gear 302 is clamped on the outer surface of a shaft sleeve 306, the shaft sleeve 306 is sleeved on the outer side of the support column 2, the bearing is clamped on the upper surface of the support plate 305, a first electric push rod 307 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 305 through a connecting block, the right end of the first electric push rod 307 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the connecting plate 12, a bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 12, and the bearing plate 4 is attached to the upper surface of the support plate 305, through setting up first motor 301, first motor 301 during operation drives first gear 303 rotatory through first pivot 304, and second gear 302 drives axle sleeve 306 rotatory, and axle sleeve 306 drives the rotatory adjusting position of loading board 4 through backup pad 305 to make backup pad 305 can drive steering mechanism 5 and remove and adjust the position of first fixed rope 10, first electric putter 307 during operation can adjust first fixed rope 10 and let layer board 15 remove about.
Further, steering mechanism 5 includes the retainer plate 53 of joint at the loading board 4 upper surface, and the retainer plate 53 endotheca is equipped with solid fixed ring 52, gu fixed ring 52's surface roll connection has a plurality of balls 51, and ball 51 is located the circular recess that the retainer plate 53 inner wall was seted up, gu fixed ring 52's two spacing rollers 54 that the front and back symmetry set up of inner wall fixedly connected with, first fixed rope 10 is located between two spacing rollers 54, through setting up ball 51 to make retainer plate 53 can be at the stable rotation in solid fixed ring 52.
Further, the second adjusting mechanism 17 includes a housing 173 fixedly connected to one end of the first fixing rope 10, the front and back of the housing 173 are both provided with a limiting hole 172, a limiting block 171 is disposed in the limiting hole 172, the left and right ends of the limiting block 171 are respectively slidably connected in two sliding rails 176, the two sliding rails 176 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the limiting hole 172, one side of the limiting block 171 is fixedly connected to one end of the two tying ropes 16, the other end of the limiting block 171 is fixedly connected to a pulling rope 178, the pulling rope 178 bypasses the outer side of the second guide wheel 175, the other end of the pulling rope is wound on the outer surface of the rope reel, the second guide wheel 175 is fixedly installed in the housing 173, the rope reel is clamped to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the housing 173, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is clamped with a third gear 179, and the right end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 174, through setting up slide rail 176 and spacing hole 172 to make stopper 171 can reciprocate at will in spacing hole 172, thereby can stably adjust stay cord 178, through setting up the reel, can rolling stay cord 178 when the reel is rotatory, and then make the one end that stay cord 178 can stimulate layer board 15 remove the position of adjusting layer board 15.
Further, a positioning mechanism 18 is disposed in the housing 173, the positioning mechanism 18 includes a second partition 186 fixedly connected to the middle of the housing 173, a cavity is arranged inside the second clapboard 186, a first clapboard 181 is fixedly connected inside the cavity, two second electric push rods 182 are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the first partition board 181, the second electric push rod 182 is positioned in a through hole 185 formed on the left and right sides of the second clapboard 186, the other end of the second electric push rod 182 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 183, the other side surface of the positioning plate 183 is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth 184, the positioning plate 183 is in a semi-circular arc shape, through setting up second electric putter 182, second electric putter 182 can drive locating plate 183 when extending and remove, and locating plate 183 can drive tooth 184 and remove, and tooth 184 can block on third gear 179 to can effectively fix stay cord 178.
Further, stabilizing mean 13 includes two second side plates 132 on bottom plate 7 of fixed connection, rotates between two second side plates 132 and is connected with second rolling wheel 133, the back of second rolling wheel 133 and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, second motor fixed mounting are on the upper surface of bottom plate 7, the outer surface winding of second rolling wheel 133 has second fixed rope 131, and the other end of second fixed rope 131 runs through the through-hole that the upper surface of bottom plate 7 was seted up and extends to in the passageway 134, through setting up second motor and second fixed rope 131, the second motor during operation can control second rolling wheel 133 and rotate, and second rolling wheel 133 can adjust the position of second fixed rope 131, lets second fixed rope 131 can stable pulling layer board 15 avoid it to rock.
Further, the channel 134 is opened on the right side surface of the bottom plate 7, the other end of the second fixing rope 131 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate 15, a rope loop 135 is sleeved on the outer side of the second fixing rope 131, and the outer surface of the rope loop 135 is fixedly connected with one end of the first adjusting mechanism 14.
Further, first adjustment mechanism 14 includes sleeve 141 of fixed connection at the rope sling 135 left surface, the appearance chamber has been seted up to sleeve 141's left end, be provided with loop bar 142 in the appearance chamber, the equal fixedly connected with slide 144 in front and the back of loop bar 142, slide 144 sliding connection is in the spout that the appearance intracavity wall was seted up, through setting up loop bar 142 and sleeve 141, sleeve 141 can move in the loop bar 142 outside, let rope sling 135's position can be adjusted, through setting up slide 144 and spout, sleeve 141 removes at will and can not break away from loop bar 142 under its effect.
Further, the upper surface fixed connection of slide 144 has branch 143, and branch 143 is located the first arc hole that pillar 2 right flank was seted up, branch 143 runs through to inside pillar 2, and the surface of branch 143 passes through the inner wall fixed connection of fixed block and axle sleeve 306, and the fixed block is located the second arc hole that pillar 2 surface corresponds axle sleeve 306 position and sets up, through setting up first arc hole and second arc hole, can drive the fixed block rotatory when axle sleeve 306 is rotatory under its effect, and the fixed block passes through branch 143 and drives the loop bar 142 rotatory to make the position of noose 135 can be effectively adjusted, let noose 135 follow the loading board 4 and remove together.
The working principle is as follows: a worker places a hoisting object on the supporting plate 15, then controls the rope disc to rotate through the hand wheel 174, the rope disc winding pull rope 178 pulls the limiting block 171 to adjust the position, after the position of the supporting plate 15 is adjusted, the positioning mechanism 18 is controlled to work to fix the third gear 179, at the moment, the rope disc is fixed and cannot rotate randomly, then the second winding wheel 133 is controlled to work to wind the first fixing rope 10, the first fixing rope 10 pulls the supporting plate 15 to move upwards, meanwhile, the driving mechanism 3 is controlled to work to adjust the position of the first fixing rope 10, the position of the supporting plate 15 can be adjusted and effectively changed, the first adjusting mechanism 14 can adjust the position of the rope sleeve 135 to change along with the supporting plate 15 in the moving process of the supporting plate 15, the stabilizing mechanism 13 is used for adjusting the distance of the second fixing rope 131 to be released, the second fixing rope 131 can always pull the supporting plate 15 to keep the position of the supporting plate 15, the situation that the supporting plate 15 shakes randomly is avoided.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a hoisting accessory is used in installation of building major structure with many function that turn to which one end is connected, its characterized in that: comprises a top plate (1), a reinforcing plate (6) and a bottom plate (7), wherein the left side surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (7) through the reinforcing plate (6), the lower surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (7) through a strut (2), the outer surface of the strut (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (3), one end of the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (12), the upper surface of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (4), the upper surface of the bearing plate (4) is connected with a steering mechanism (5) in a clamping manner, a first fixing rope (10) is arranged in the steering mechanism (5), one end of the first fixing rope (10) bypasses a first guide wheel (11) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate (1) and is wound on the outer surface of a first winding wheel (9), the first winding wheel (9) is rotatably connected between two first side plates (8), the first side plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (1), the back surface of the first winding wheel (9) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed on the top plate (1), the other end of the fixing rope is fixedly connected with a second adjusting mechanism (17), the outer side of the second adjusting mechanism (17) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (15) through a binding rope (16), the lower surface of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected with one end of a stabilizing mechanism (13), the stabilizing mechanism (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (7), one end of the stabilizing mechanism (13) is fixedly connected with one end of a first adjusting mechanism (14), and the other end of the first adjusting mechanism (14) is arranged in the strut (2); the second adjusting mechanism (17) comprises a shell (173) fixedly connected to one end of the first fixing rope (10), and the front side and the back side of the shell (173) are both provided with limiting holes (172); a limiting block (171) is arranged in the limiting hole (172), the left end and the right end of the limiting block (171) are respectively connected in the two sliding rails (176) in a sliding manner, and the two sliding rails (176) are respectively fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the limiting hole (172); one side surface of the limiting block (171) is fixedly connected with one end of each of the two binding ropes (16), and the other end of the limiting block (171) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (178);
the pull rope (178) winds around the outer side of the second guide wheel (175), the other end of the pull rope is wound on the outer surface of the rope disc, the second guide wheel (175) is fixedly installed in the shell (173), the rope disc is clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the shell (173);
the outer surface joint of second pivot has third gear (179), and the right-hand member fixedly connected with hand wheel (174) of second pivot.
2. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure having a multi-position turning function according to claim 1, wherein:
the driving mechanism (3) comprises a first bearing clamped on the lower surface of the top plate (1), and a first rotating shaft (304) is sleeved in the first bearing;
the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (301), and the lower surface of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the strut (2) through a mounting seat;
a first gear (303) is clamped on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (304), the first gear (303) is meshed with a second gear (302), and the second gear (302) is clamped on the outer surface of the shaft sleeve (306);
the shaft sleeve (306) is sleeved on the outer side of the support column (2), the bearing is clamped on the upper surface of the support plate (305), and the lower surface of the support plate (305) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (307) through a connecting block;
the right end of the first electric push rod (307) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the connecting plate (12), the upper surface of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (4), and the bearing plate (4) is attached to the upper surface of the supporting plate (305).
3. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure having a multi-position turning function according to claim 1, wherein:
the steering mechanism (5) comprises a fixing ring (53) clamped on the upper surface of the bearing plate (4), and a fixing ring (52) is sleeved in the fixing ring (53);
the outer surface of the fixed ring (52) is connected with a plurality of balls (51) in a rolling manner, and the balls (51) are positioned in a circular groove formed in the inner wall of the fixed ring (53);
the inner wall of the fixing ring (52) is fixedly connected with two limiting rollers (54) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the first fixing rope (10) is located between the two limiting rollers (54).
4. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure having a multi-position turning function according to claim 1, wherein:
a positioning mechanism (18) is arranged in the shell (173), and the positioning mechanism (18) comprises a second clapboard (186) fixedly connected to the middle part of the shell (173);
a containing cavity is formed in the second partition plate (186), and a first partition plate (181) is fixedly connected in the containing cavity;
two second electric push rods (182) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the first partition plate (181);
the second electric push rod (182) is positioned in a through hole (185) formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the second partition plate (186).
5. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure with multi-position turning function according to claim 4, wherein:
the other end of the second electric push rod (182) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (183);
the other side surface of the positioning plate (183) is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth (184);
the positioning plate (183) is in a semi-circular arc shape.
6. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure having a multi-position turning function according to claim 1, wherein:
the stabilizing mechanism (13) comprises two second side plates (132) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (7), and a second winding wheel (133) is rotatably connected between the two second side plates (132);
the back of the second winding wheel (133) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (7);
and a second fixing rope (131) is wound on the outer surface of the second winding wheel (133), and the other end of the second fixing rope (131) penetrates through a through hole formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (7) and extends into the channel (134).
7. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure with multi-position turning function according to claim 6, wherein:
the channel (134) is arranged on the right side surface of the bottom plate (7), and the other end of the second fixing rope (131) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate (15);
the outer side of the second fixing rope (131) is sleeved with a rope sleeve (135), and the outer surface of the rope sleeve (135) is fixedly connected with one end of the first adjusting mechanism (14).
8. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure having a multi-position turning function according to claim 7, wherein:
the first adjusting mechanism (14) comprises a sleeve (141) fixedly connected to the left side surface of the rope sleeve (135), the left end of the sleeve (141) is provided with a containing cavity, and a loop bar (142) is arranged in the containing cavity;
both the front and the back of the loop bar (142) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (144), and the sliding plates (144) are connected in sliding chutes formed in the inner walls of the cavities in a sliding manner.
9. The hoisting device for installation of a building main body structure having a multi-position turning function according to claim 8, wherein:
the upper surface of the sliding plate (144) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (143), and the supporting rod (143) is positioned in a first arc-shaped hole formed in the right side surface of the strut (2);
the supporting rod (143) penetrates into the strut (2), the outer surface of the supporting rod (143) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft sleeve (306) through a fixing block, and the fixing block is located in a second arc-shaped hole formed in the outer surface of the strut (2) corresponding to the position of the shaft sleeve (306).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011086364.8A CN112158751B (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Hoisting accessory is used in building major structure installation with many function that turn to |
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| CN202011086364.8A CN112158751B (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Hoisting accessory is used in building major structure installation with many function that turn to |
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| CN112158751A CN112158751A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
| CN112158751B true CN112158751B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| CN112158751A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220119 Address after: 210000 room 406, building 13, No. 18, Xiangjiang Road, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Bu Qingqing Address before: 200000 Kaige science and Technology Park, 2653 Hunan Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Applicant before: Wang Zhong |
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