CN112154966B - Super-high-grade waterscape waterfall system for mall and circulating water control method thereof - Google Patents
Super-high-grade waterscape waterfall system for mall and circulating water control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112154966B CN112154966B CN202011198406.7A CN202011198406A CN112154966B CN 112154966 B CN112154966 B CN 112154966B CN 202011198406 A CN202011198406 A CN 202011198406A CN 112154966 B CN112154966 B CN 112154966B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 283
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 210000002837 heart atrium Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012536 storage buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 enabling cobbles Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waterfall system of a super-high grade water scene of a mall and a circulating water control method thereof, comprising a central water tank, a grade water tank group and a glass curtain wall, wherein the grade water tank group is positioned above the central water tank and is vertically arranged along the central axis direction of the central water tank; the glass curtain wall corresponding to the atrium is sunken to the position of the waterfall opening to form a funnel-shaped structure, a water supply pipe is arranged on the glass curtain wall around the waterfall opening, a water reservoir is arranged below the central water tank, and a water supply pump communicated with the water supply pipe is arranged in the water reservoir. According to the invention, through the stepped design of the multiple groups of falling water tanks, flowing water falling in the super high altitude can be accumulated and buffered in each stage of falling water tanks respectively, and the phenomenon that the waterfall directly falls to the atrium ground from a high place is avoided, so that noise and splash caused by high altitude falling impact are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a super-high-grade waterfall system of a mall and a circulating water control method thereof, belonging to the technical field of building decoration.
Background
The waterscape is a unique humane landscape, can solve the decoration difficult problems of large spaces such as shops, office building halls, various halls and the like to a great extent, and a great number of designers put forward higher requirements on the expression technique of the waterscape in order to meet the overall design thought. For the indoor waterscape, the visual perception of the indoor waterscape can be divided into two forms of still water and flowing water, the static waterscape can reflect surrounding scenes, the design concept of peace and quiet is highlighted, the dynamic waterscape is changeable in form, and the vitality and the aesthetic feeling are improved for the indoor environment.
At present, people are not limited by a small Chi Xiaojing in the crock fish tank any more, and enjoy the visual experience brought by the effect of a higher and larger waterscape, the conventional indoor waterscape comprises a glass water curtain wall and a stone water curtain wall, water flows through the surface of the curtain wall to form a water curtain, and a water pool and flowing water are matched to form a waterfall waterscape; however, the existing waterfall mainly has the problems that the water flow control is not ideal, the noise is easily generated by the water pump and the fallen water flow, and the surrounding environment is easily polluted by splashing waterfall water, meanwhile, the waterfall is often not designed by a designer, the factors of environmental protection, energy saving and water saving are not considered at the beginning, the investment in the early stage of the waterfall is large, the daily maintenance cost is high, so that waterfall is not used in the later stage of many construction parties, blackening and stinking of water of the water body in many ponds or algae flooding are often observed, and finally the ponds are dried completely and are not used any more, and the waterfall also becomes a drought scene.
Therefore, how to design the high-altitude waterfall, control the circulating water, reduce waterfall noise and pollution, and simultaneously give consideration to the decoration effect of the indoor waterfall is a research direction of the people in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a super-high-level waterfall system of a mall and a circulating water control method thereof, and the waterfall system solves the problems that in the prior art, a high-altitude waterfall design structure is poor, running water noise is large, and waterfall water is easy to splash out to pollute the surrounding environment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a super high level waterscape waterfall system that falls of mall, includes central water tank, falls level pond group and glass curtain wall, central water tank is located the subaerial of mall bottom, falls level pond group and is located central water tank top and vertically arranges along central water tank axis direction, glass curtain wall is located the mall top of atrium top, and glass curtain wall center is opened and is had a waterfall mouth, falls level pond group top and corresponds with this waterfall mouth;
The middle part of the central water tank is provided with a central bearing platform, a central glass column is arranged on the central bearing platform, a first falling-stage water tank of the falling-stage water tank group is arranged on the top surface of the central glass column, the middle part of the first falling-stage water tank is provided with a first bearing platform, a first glass column is arranged on the first bearing platform, and a second falling-stage water tank of the falling-stage water tank group is arranged on the top surface of the first glass column;
a hanging ring is embedded in the waterfall opening, a plurality of upper inhaul cables are arranged below the hanging ring and are annularly distributed, a third falling-level pond of the falling-level pond group is arranged at the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable, the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable is positioned in the third falling-level pond, a plurality of lower inhaul cables are arranged at the bottom of the third falling-level pond, a plurality of lower inhaul cables are annularly distributed, a second falling-level pond is arranged at the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable, and the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable is positioned in the second falling-level pond;
the outer diameter of the third stepped water tank is smaller than that of the second stepped water tank, the outer diameter of the second stepped water tank is smaller than that of the first stepped water tank, and the outer diameter of the first stepped water tank is smaller than that of the central water tank;
The glass curtain wall corresponding to the atrium is sunken to the position of the waterfall opening to form a funnel-shaped structure, a water supply pipe is arranged on the glass curtain wall around the waterfall opening, a water reservoir is arranged below the central water tank, and a water supply pump communicated with the water supply pipe is arranged in the water reservoir.
The further improved scheme in the technical scheme is as follows:
1. in the scheme, the first grade-falling water tank, the second grade-falling water tank and the third grade-falling water tank correspond to each level of the mall respectively.
2. In the above scheme, the first glass column is hollow, and a green planting column is installed in the first glass column.
3. In the scheme, a through hole communicated with the first glass column is formed in the upper bottom of the second traumatic water tank, an air exchanging pipe is inserted into the through hole, and the top end of the air exchanging pipe is located above the water surface of the second traumatic water tank.
4. In the above scheme, the central glass column is hollow, the first falling-stage water tank is communicated with the central glass column, a filter cavity is formed in the central bearing platform, and the central glass column is communicated with the water reservoir through the filter cavity.
5. In the scheme, arc-shaped water inlets communicated with the filter cavity are formed in the periphery of the central bearing platform.
6. In the scheme, the central bearing platform is lower than the water surface of the central pool.
7. In the scheme, a sand layer, an activated carbon layer and a fine sand layer are sequentially paved in the filter cavity.
8. In the scheme, the water supply pipe is annularly arranged around the waterfall opening, a gap is reserved between the water supply pipe and the top surface of the glass curtain wall, and an annular filter screen is arranged in the gap.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention also provides a technical scheme that: a circulating water control method of a mall ultra-high falling-level waterscape waterfall system comprises the following steps:
s1: filling a reservoir with enough water source, pumping the water source into a water supply pipe by a water supply pump, and leading the water to a glass curtain wall by the annularly distributed water supply pipes;
s2: water on the glass curtain wall is collected to a waterfall opening under the action of a funnel-shaped structure, the water at the waterfall opening enters a first falling-stage water tank along an upper inhaul cable, and the water in the first falling-stage water tank overflows and flows into a second falling-stage water tank along a lower inhaul cable;
S3: after overflowing, water in the second falling-stage water tank flows into the first falling-stage water tank along the first glass column, one part of water entering the first falling-stage water tank flows into the central water tank along the central glass column in an overflowing mode, and the other part of water flows into the central glass column;
s4: controlling the central glass column to store water, enabling cobbles, water grass and ornamental fish to form an ornamental fish tank, and opening the central glass column after the water storage is finished, so that water flows into the filter cavity;
s5: the water flow accumulated in the central water tank flows into the filter cavity from the arc-shaped water inlet hole, and the water entering the filter cavity flows through the sand stone layer, the activated carbon layer and the fine sand layer and then returns to the reservoir.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the waterfall system for the super-high-level falling waterscape and the circulating water control method thereof, provided by the invention, through the step-type design of a plurality of groups of falling-level water tanks, flowing water falling from the super-high altitude can be respectively accumulated and buffered in each level of falling-level water tanks, so that the waterfall is prevented from directly falling to the atrium ground from a high place, and noise and splashing caused by high-altitude falling impact are avoided; meanwhile, when water flows out of the waterfall opening of the glass curtain wall, the water flow is guided to flow through the upper stay rope and the lower stay rope, the water flow area is increased by utilizing the first glass column and the central glass column, the kinetic energy of the waterfall is further reduced, the noise and splashing phenomena are reduced, the stay rope is adopted above, the glass column is used below to realize supporting connection, the load of the falling-level pool can be effectively dispersed, and the service life and the practical effect of the falling-level pool are improved; in addition, the glass curtain wall is utilized to collect concentrated water to the outlet of the waterfall to form a highly-active waterfall, so that the space of the curtain wall above the mall can be reasonably utilized, rainwater can be collected by means of a funnel-shaped structure in raining, and the device is recycled and quite environment-friendly.
2. According to the super-high-level waterscape waterfall system and the circulating water control method thereof in the mall, the ornamental fish tank and the green planting column are respectively designed in the central glass column and the first glass column, so that the space of the glass column is effectively utilized, the ornamental fish tank can be used as a water storage buffer structure in the waterfall water circulation process, and the convenience of circulating water control is improved.
3. The invention relates to a waterfall system with super-high falling level in a mall and a circulating water control method thereof, wherein a filter cavity is arranged below a central bearing platform, and a sand stone layer, an activated carbon layer and a fine sand layer in the filter cavity are utilized to purify circulating water, adsorb granular dust carried in the circulating water in the circulating process, ensure the water quality and avoid the odor generation and deterioration of the circulating water; meanwhile, an upper annular filter screen structure is arranged between the water supply pipe and the glass curtain wall, so that garbage falling on the periphery of the glass curtain wall can be prevented from entering a waterfall opening, and circulation and flow of waterfall water are prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a mall ultra-high traumatic waterfall system and a circulating water control method of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the waterfall system with ultra-high level of falling water and the circulating water control method of the mall;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a second step-down pool;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a glass curtain wall.
In the figure: 1. a central pool; 11. a central bearing platform; 12. a central glass column; 13. an arc-shaped water inlet hole; 2. a falling-level pool group; 21. a first grade dropping pool; 22. a first bearing platform; 23. a first glass column; 231. green planting columns; 24. a second step-down pool; 241. a through hole; 242. an air exchanging pipe; 25. a third grade-falling pool; 3. glass curtain wall; 31. a waterfall opening; 32. a hanging ring; 33. a guy cable is arranged; 34. a lower guy cable; 35. a funnel-like structure; 36. an annular filter screen; 4. a reservoir; 41. a water supply pump; 42. a water supply pipe; 5. a filter chamber; 51. a sand layer; 52. an activated carbon layer; 53. fine sand layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, the system comprises a central water tank 1, a falling water tank group 2 and a glass curtain wall 3, wherein the central water tank 1 is positioned on the ground at the bottom of a court, the falling water tank group 2 is positioned above the central water tank 1 and vertically arranged along the central axis direction of the central water tank 1, the glass curtain wall 3 is positioned at the top of the court above the court, a waterfall opening 31 is formed in the center of the glass curtain wall 3, and the waterfall opening 31 is positioned above and corresponds to the falling water tank group 2;
The middle part of the central water tank 1 is provided with a central bearing platform 11, a central glass column 12 is arranged on the central bearing platform 11, a first falling water tank 21 of the falling water tank group 2 is arranged on the top surface of the central glass column 12, the middle part of the first falling water tank 21 is provided with a first bearing platform 22, a first glass column 23 is arranged on the first bearing platform 22, and a second falling water tank 24 of the falling water tank group 2 is arranged on the top surface of the first glass column 23;
a hanging ring 32 is embedded in the waterfall opening 31, a plurality of upper inhaul cables 33 are arranged below the hanging ring 32, the plurality of upper inhaul cables 33 are annularly distributed, a third falling-level pool 25 of the falling-level pool group 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable 33, the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable 33 is positioned in the third falling-level pool 25, a plurality of lower inhaul cables 34 are arranged at the bottom of the third falling-level pool 25, a plurality of lower inhaul cables 34 are annularly distributed, the second falling-level pool 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable 34, and the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable 34 is positioned in the second falling-level pool 24;
The outer diameter of the third stepped water tank 25 is smaller than that of the second stepped water tank 24, the outer diameter of the second stepped water tank 24 is smaller than that of the first stepped water tank 21, and the outer diameter of the first stepped water tank 21 is smaller than that of the central water tank 1;
The glass curtain wall 3 corresponding to the atrium is sunken to form a funnel-shaped structure 35 towards the position of the waterfall opening 31, a water supply pipe 42 is arranged on the glass curtain wall 3 around the waterfall opening 31, a water reservoir 4 is arranged below the central water tank 1, and a water supply pump 41 communicated with the water supply pipe 42 is arranged in the water reservoir 4.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1-4, the system comprises a central water tank 1, a falling water tank group 2 and a glass curtain wall 3, wherein the central water tank 1 is positioned on the ground at the bottom of a court, the falling water tank group 2 is positioned above the central water tank 1 and vertically arranged along the central axis direction of the central water tank 1, the glass curtain wall 3 is positioned at the top of the court above the court, a waterfall opening 31 is formed in the center of the glass curtain wall 3, and the waterfall opening 31 is positioned above and corresponds to the falling water tank group 2;
The middle part of the central water tank 1 is provided with a central bearing platform 11, a central glass column 12 is arranged on the central bearing platform 11, a first falling water tank 21 of the falling water tank group 2 is arranged on the top surface of the central glass column 12, the middle part of the first falling water tank 21 is provided with a first bearing platform 22, a first glass column 23 is arranged on the first bearing platform 22, and a second falling water tank 24 of the falling water tank group 2 is arranged on the top surface of the first glass column 23;
a hanging ring 32 is embedded in the waterfall opening 31, a plurality of upper inhaul cables 33 are arranged below the hanging ring 32, the plurality of upper inhaul cables 33 are annularly distributed, a third falling-level pool 25 of the falling-level pool group 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable 33, the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable 33 is positioned in the third falling-level pool 25, a plurality of lower inhaul cables 34 are arranged at the bottom of the third falling-level pool 25, a plurality of lower inhaul cables 34 are annularly distributed, the second falling-level pool 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable 34, and the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable 34 is positioned in the second falling-level pool 24;
the outer diameter of the third stepped water tank 25 is smaller than that of the second stepped water tank 24, the outer diameter of the second stepped water tank 24 is smaller than that of the first stepped water tank 21, and the outer diameter of the first stepped water tank 21 is smaller than that of the central water tank 1; the first, second and third grade water tanks 21, 24 and 25 correspond to each level of the mall respectively;
The glass curtain wall 3 corresponding to the atrium is sunken to form a funnel-shaped structure 35 towards the position of the waterfall opening 31, a water supply pipe 42 is arranged on the glass curtain wall 3 around the waterfall opening 31, a water reservoir 4 is arranged below the central water tank 1, and a water supply pump 41 communicated with the water supply pipe 42 is arranged in the water reservoir 4.
The first glass column 23 is hollow, and a green planting column 231 is installed in the first glass column 23.
The bottom of the second stage water tank 24 is provided with a through hole 241 communicated with the first glass column 23, a ventilation pipe 242 is inserted in the through hole 241, and the top end of the ventilation pipe 242 is positioned above the water surface of the second stage water tank 24.
The central glass column 12 is arranged in a hollow mode, the first falling-stage water tank 21 is communicated with the central glass column 12, a filter cavity 5 is formed in the central bearing platform 11, and the central glass column 12 is communicated with the water reservoir 4 through the filter cavity 5; arc-shaped water inlets 13 communicated with the filter cavity 5 are formed in the periphery of the central bearing platform 11; the central bearing platform 11 is lower than the water surface of the central pool 1; the filter cavity 5 is sequentially paved with a sand layer 51, an activated carbon layer 52 and a fine sand layer 53.
The water supply pipe 42 is annularly arranged around the waterfall opening 31, a gap is reserved between the water supply pipe 42 and the top surface of the glass curtain wall 3, and an annular filter screen 36 is arranged in the gap.
Example 3: a circulating water control method of a mall ultra-high falling-level waterscape waterfall system, referring to the accompanying figures 1-4, comprises the following steps:
s1: the reservoir 4 is filled with enough water source, the water supply pump 41 pumps the water source into the water supply pipes 42, and the water supply pipes 42 distributed in a ring shape guide the water to the glass curtain wall 3;
S2: water on the glass curtain wall 3 is collected to the position of the waterfall opening 31 under the action of the funnel-shaped structure 35, the water of the waterfall opening 31 enters the first falling-stage water tank 21 along the upper inhaul cable 33, and the water of the first falling-stage water tank 21 overflows and flows into the second falling-stage water tank 24 along the lower inhaul cable 34;
S3: after overflowing, water in the second stepped water tank 24 flows into the first stepped water tank 21 along the first glass column 23, a part of water entering the first stepped water tank 21 flows into the central water tank 1 along the central glass column 12 in an overflowing mode, and the other part of water flows into the central glass column 12;
S4: controlling the central glass column 12 to store water, enabling cobbles, water plants and ornamental fish to form an ornamental fish tank, and opening the central glass column 12 after the water storage is finished, so that water flows into the filter cavity 5;
s5: the water flow accumulated in the central water tank 1 flows into the filter cavity 5 from the arc-shaped water inlet hole 13, and the water flow entering the filter cavity 5 returns to the water reservoir 4 after passing through the sand layer 51, the activated carbon layer 52 and the fine sand layer 53.
By adopting the scheme, through the step-type design of the plurality of groups of falling-level water tanks, the running water falling in the super high altitude can be respectively accumulated and buffered in each stage of falling-level water tanks, and the waterfall is prevented from directly falling to the atrium ground position from a high place, so that noise and splashing caused by falling and impacting in the high altitude are avoided; meanwhile, when water flows out of the waterfall opening of the glass curtain wall, the water flow is guided to flow through the upper stay rope and the lower stay rope, the water flow area is increased by utilizing the first glass column and the central glass column, the kinetic energy of the waterfall is further reduced, the noise and splashing phenomena are reduced, the stay rope is adopted above, the glass column is used below to realize supporting connection, the load of the falling-level pool can be effectively dispersed, and the service life and the practical effect of the falling-level pool are improved; in addition, the glass curtain wall is utilized to collect concentrated water to the outlet of the waterfall to form a highly-active waterfall, so that the space of the curtain wall above the mall can be reasonably utilized, rainwater can be collected by means of a funnel-shaped structure in raining, and the device is recycled and quite environment-friendly.
In addition, the ornamental fish tank and the green planting column are respectively designed in the central glass column and the first glass column, so that the glass column space is effectively utilized, the ornamental fish tank can be used as a water storage buffer structure in the waterfall water circulation process, and the convenience of circulating water control is improved.
In addition, the upper filter cavity is arranged below the central bearing platform, and the sand stone layer, the activated carbon layer and the fine sand layer in the filter cavity are utilized to purify the circulating water, so that the water quality is ensured, and the odor and deterioration of the circulating water are avoided; meanwhile, an upper annular filter screen structure is arranged between the water supply pipe and the glass curtain wall, so that garbage falling on the periphery of the glass curtain wall can be prevented from entering a waterfall opening, and circulation and flow of waterfall water are prevented from being influenced.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a super high grade waterscape waterfall system that falls in mall, its characterized in that includes central pond (1), falls level pond group (2) and glass curtain wall (3), central pond (1) is located the subaerial of mall atrium bottom, falls level pond group (2) and is located central pond (1) top and arrange perpendicularly along central pond (1) axis direction, glass curtain wall (3) are located the mall top above the atrium, and open in the center of this glass curtain wall (3) has a waterfall mouth (31), and this waterfall mouth (31) are located falls level pond group (2) top and correspond with it; the middle part of the central water tank (1) is provided with a central bearing platform (11), a central glass column (12) is arranged on the central bearing platform (11), a first falling water tank (21) of the falling water tank group (2) is arranged on the top surface of the central glass column (12), a first bearing platform (22) is arranged in the middle of the first falling water tank (21), a first glass column (23) is arranged on the first bearing platform (22), and a second falling water tank (24) of the falling water tank group (2) is arranged on the top surface of the first glass column (23); A lifting ring (32) is embedded in the waterfall opening (31), a plurality of upper inhaul cables (33) are arranged below the lifting ring (32), the upper inhaul cables (33) are annularly distributed, a third falling-level pool (25) of the falling-level pool group (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable (33), the bottom end of the upper inhaul cable (33) is positioned in the third falling-level pool (25), a plurality of lower inhaul cables (34) are arranged at the bottom of the third falling-level pool (25), the lower inhaul cables (34) are annularly distributed, the second falling-level pool (24) is arranged at the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable (34), and the bottom end of the lower inhaul cable (34) is positioned in the second falling-level pool (24); The outer diameter of the third stepped water tank (25) is smaller than that of the second stepped water tank (24), the outer diameter of the second stepped water tank (24) is smaller than that of the first stepped water tank (21), and the outer diameter of the first stepped water tank (21) is smaller than that of the central water tank (1); the glass curtain wall (3) corresponding to the atrium is sunken towards the position of the waterfall opening (31) to form a funnel-shaped structure (35), a water supply pipe (42) is arranged on the glass curtain wall (3) around the waterfall opening (31), a water storage tank (4) is arranged below the central water tank (1), and a water supply pump (41) communicated with the water supply pipe (42) is arranged in the water storage tank (4); The first glass column (23) is hollow, and a green planting column (231) is arranged in the first glass column (23); a through hole (241) communicated with the first glass column (23) is formed in the upper bottom of the second stage-falling water tank (24), an air exchanging pipe (242) is inserted into the through hole (241), and the top end of the air exchanging pipe (242) is positioned above the water surface of the second stage-falling water tank (24); the central glass column (12) is arranged in a hollow mode, the first falling-stage water tank (21) is communicated with the central glass column (12), a filter cavity (5) is formed in the central bearing platform (11), and the central glass column (12) is communicated with the water reservoir (4) through the filter cavity (5); The water supply pipe (42) is annularly arranged around the waterfall opening (31), a gap is reserved between the water supply pipe (42) and the top surface of the glass curtain wall (3), and an annular filter screen (36) is arranged in the gap.
2. The mall ultra-high level waterfall system of claim 1, wherein the first level drop (21), the second level drop (24), and the third level drop (25) correspond to respective levels of the mall.
3. The mall ultra-high-level waterfall system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the periphery of the central bearing platform (11) is provided with arc-shaped water inlets (13) communicated with the filter cavity (5).
4. A mall ultra-high drop waterfall system according to claim 3, wherein the central platform (11) is below the surface of the central pool (1).
5. The mall ultra-high level waterfall system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the filter chamber (5) is sequentially paved with a sand layer (51), an activated carbon layer (52) and a fine sand layer (53).
6. The circulating water control method of the mall ultra-high-level water scene waterfall system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the reservoir (4) is filled with enough water source, the water supply pump (41) pumps the water source into the water supply pipe (42), and the water supply pipe (42) distributed in a ring shape leads the water to the glass curtain wall (3);
S2: water on the glass curtain wall (3) is collected to a waterfall opening (31) under the action of a funnel-shaped structure (35), the water of the waterfall opening (31) enters a first falling-stage water tank (21) along an upper inhaul cable (33), and the water of the first falling-stage water tank (21) overflows and flows into a second falling-stage water tank (24) along a lower inhaul cable (34);
S3: after overflowing, water in the second stepped water tank (24) flows into the first stepped water tank (21) along the first glass column (23), one part of water entering the first stepped water tank (21) flows into the central water tank (1) along the central glass column (12) in an overflowing mode, and the other part of water flows into the central glass column (12);
S4: controlling the central glass column (12) to store water, enabling cobbles, water grass and ornamental fish to form an ornamental fish tank, and opening the central glass column (12) after the water storage is finished, so that water flows into the filter cavity (5);
S5: the water flow accumulated in the central water tank (1) flows into the filter cavity (5) from the arc-shaped water inlet hole (13), and the water flowing into the filter cavity (5) flows through the sand stone layer (51), the activated carbon layer (52) and the fine sand layer (53) and then returns to the water reservoir (4).
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| KR100837381B1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-06-12 | 유재정 | Decorative countertop |
| CN103967291B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-03-02 | 深圳海外装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of indoor landscape water system system |
| CN207354962U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏金腾园林建设有限公司 | A kind of feature wall |
| CN210094100U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳华棠景观事务所有限公司 | A degraded flower pond of a sponge city |
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