CN112133876A - Batteries and Terminal Equipment - Google Patents

Batteries and Terminal Equipment Download PDF

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CN112133876A
CN112133876A CN202010900269.0A CN202010900269A CN112133876A CN 112133876 A CN112133876 A CN 112133876A CN 202010900269 A CN202010900269 A CN 202010900269A CN 112133876 A CN112133876 A CN 112133876A
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tab
circuit board
protection circuit
battery
conductive member
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CN112133876B (en
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林长涌
王小军
殷炳龙
卓加杰
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Dongguan Nvt Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Nvt Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/623Portable devices, e.g. mobile telephones, cameras or pacemakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/654Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells located inside the innermost case of the cells, e.g. mandrels, electrodes or electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/30Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

本公开提供了一种电池及终端设备,电池包括保护电路板、第一电芯、第二电芯以及导电件。第一电芯包括极性不同的第一极耳和第三极耳。第二电芯包括极性不同的第二极耳和第四极耳。第一极耳与第二极耳的极性不同。第一极耳和第二极耳直接经由导电件相连。第三极耳和第四极耳分别与保护电路板相连。在根据本公开的电池中,仅第三极耳和第四极耳直接与保护电路板相连,第一极耳和第二极耳不通过保护电路板相连,而是通过独立于保护电路板外的导电件相连,由此减少布置在保护电路板上的部件,有效将保护电路板上的热源分散,降低电池保护板的温度,达到降低快充时保护电路板温升的效果,从而降低快充时电池的温升。

Figure 202010900269

The present disclosure provides a battery and terminal equipment. The battery includes a protection circuit board, a first battery cell, a second battery core, and a conductive member. The first battery cell includes a first tab and a third tab with different polarities. The second battery cell includes a second tab and a fourth tab with different polarities. The polarities of the first tab and the second tab are different. The first tab and the second tab are directly connected via the conductive member. The third tab and the fourth tab are respectively connected to the protection circuit board. In the battery according to the present disclosure, only the third tab and the fourth tab are directly connected to the protection circuit board, and the first tab and the second tab are not connected through the protection circuit board, but are connected independently from the protection circuit board. The conductive parts of the battery are connected to each other, thereby reducing the components arranged on the protection circuit board, effectively dispersing the heat source on the protection circuit board, reducing the temperature of the battery protection board, and reducing the temperature rise of the protection circuit board during fast charging. The temperature rise of the battery during charging.

Figure 202010900269

Description

电池及终端设备Batteries and Terminal Equipment

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及电池领域,尤其涉及一种电池及终端设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of batteries, and in particular, to a battery and a terminal device.

背景技术Background technique

随着智能手机、电动汽车等领域中快充技术的快速发展,人们对高性能电池的需求也日益增强并愈发迫切。对于电池产品来说,电池的热量随着快充电流的增大而增大,电池温升高、发热严重会影响快充效果,还可能引发安全问题。因此如何降低电池温升成为快充技术发展上的瓶颈。With the rapid development of fast charging technology in the fields of smartphones and electric vehicles, people's demand for high-performance batteries is also increasing and becoming more urgent. For battery products, the heat of the battery increases with the increase of the fast charging current. The increase in battery temperature and heat will seriously affect the fast charging effect, and may also cause safety problems. Therefore, how to reduce the battery temperature rise has become a bottleneck in the development of fast charging technology.

电池与保护电路板连接,电池通过保护电路板连接至电池充放电端口,形成充放电回路,实现电池的充电和放电。大电流经过保护电路板,保护电路板会发热严重。由于保护电路板自身布局空间非常有限,因此导致其散热慢,进而在快充时电池温升高,影响快充效果。The battery is connected to the protection circuit board, and the battery is connected to the battery charging and discharging port through the protection circuit board to form a charging and discharging circuit to realize the charging and discharging of the battery. When a large current passes through the protection circuit board, the protection circuit board will generate serious heat. Because the layout space of the protection circuit board itself is very limited, the heat dissipation is slow, and the battery temperature rises during fast charging, which affects the fast charging effect.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

鉴于现有技术存在的缺陷,本公开的目的在于提供一种电池及终端设备,其能够减小快充时电池的温升。In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a battery and a terminal device, which can reduce the temperature rise of the battery during fast charging.

为了实现上述目的,一方面,本公开提供了一种电池,电池包括保护电路板、第一电芯、第二电芯以及导电件。第一电芯包括极性不同的第一极耳和第三极耳。第二电芯包括极性不同的第二极耳和第四极耳。第一极耳与第二极耳的极性不同。第一极耳和第二极耳直接经由导电件相连。第三极耳和第四极耳分别与保护电路板相连。In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present disclosure provides a battery, which includes a protection circuit board, a first battery cell, a second battery core, and a conductive member. The first battery cell includes a first tab and a third tab with different polarities. The second battery cell includes a second tab and a fourth tab with different polarities. The polarities of the first tab and the second tab are different. The first tab and the second tab are directly connected via the conductive member. The third tab and the fourth tab are respectively connected to the protection circuit board.

在一些实施例中,第一电芯包括第一主体,第一主体具有第一侧,第一极耳从第一主体的第一侧延伸出。第二电芯包括第二主体,第二主体具有第二侧,第二极耳从第二主体的第二侧延伸出。第一主体的第一侧和第二主体的第二侧与保护电路板面对。In some embodiments, the first cell includes a first body having a first side, and the first tab extends from the first side of the first body. The second cell includes a second body, the second body has a second side, and the second tab extends from the second side of the second body. The first side of the first body and the second side of the second body face the protection circuit board.

在一些实施例中,第一极耳和第二极耳弯折且在保护电路板的厚度方向包夹导电件。In some embodiments, the first tab and the second tab are bent and sandwich the conductive member in the thickness direction of the protective circuit board.

在一些实施例中,第一极耳具有与导电件电连接的第一电连接段。第二极耳具有与导电件电连接的第二电连接段。沿保护电路板的厚度方向,第一电连接段和第二电连接段位于保护电路板和导电件之间。In some embodiments, the first tab has a first electrical connection segment that is electrically connected to the conductive member. The second tab has a second electrical connection segment that is electrically connected to the conductive member. Along the thickness direction of the protection circuit board, the first electrical connection segment and the second electrical connection segment are located between the protection circuit board and the conductive member.

在一些实施例中,导电件包括相对的第一表面和第二表面。第一极耳和第二极耳分别连接于导电件的第一表面。导电件的第二表面与第一极耳之间设置有第一绝缘件。导电件的第二表面与第二极耳之间设置有第二绝缘件。In some embodiments, the conductive member includes opposing first and second surfaces. The first tab and the second tab are respectively connected to the first surface of the conductive member. A first insulating member is disposed between the second surface of the conductive member and the first tab. A second insulating member is disposed between the second surface of the conductive member and the second tab.

在一些实施例中,在靠近导电件的第二表面的一侧,第一极耳的包夹导电件的外侧面设置有第三绝缘件。在靠近导电件的第二表面的一侧,第二极耳的包夹导电件的外侧面设置有第四绝缘件。第一主体的第一侧和第二主体的第二侧分别设置于保护电路板沿保护电路板的第一方向的两侧,第一方向与保护电路板的厚度方向相交。电池还包括第五绝缘件,第五绝缘件分别设置于保护电路板沿保护电路板的第一方向的两侧与第一主体的第一侧和第二主体的第二侧之间。In some embodiments, on the side close to the second surface of the conductive member, a third insulating member is disposed on the outer side surface of the first tab that sandwiches the conductive member. On the side close to the second surface of the conductive member, a fourth insulating member is provided on the outer side surface of the second tab that sandwiches the conductive member. The first side of the first body and the second side of the second body are respectively disposed on both sides of the protection circuit board along a first direction of the protection circuit board, and the first direction intersects the thickness direction of the protection circuit board. The battery further includes a fifth insulating member disposed between the two sides of the protection circuit board along the first direction of the protection circuit board and the first side of the first body and the second side of the second body, respectively.

在一些实施例中,沿保护电路板的厚度方向,第一电连接段和第二电连接段与保护电路板之间设置有第六绝缘件。In some embodiments, along the thickness direction of the protection circuit board, a sixth insulating member is disposed between the first electrical connection segment and the second electrical connection segment and the protection circuit board.

在一些实施例中,导电件具有第一部分和第二部分。第一部分将第一极耳和第二极耳直接电连接。第二部分将第一部分和保护电路板电连接。In some embodiments, the conductive member has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion directly electrically connects the first tab and the second tab. The second part electrically connects the first part and the protection circuit board.

在一些实施例中,第一电芯在数量上以多个设置。各第一电芯包括第一主体,第一主体具有第一大面和第一窄面,多个第一电芯的第一主体以第一大面对第一大面的方式堆叠,第一极耳以层叠在一起的多个设置。第二电芯在数量上以多个设置。各第二电芯包括第二主体,第二主体具有第二大面和第二窄面,多个第二电芯以第二大面对第二大面的方式堆叠,第二极耳以层叠在一起的多个设置。In some embodiments, the first cells are provided in multiples in number. Each first cell includes a first main body, the first main body has a first large surface and a first narrow surface, the first main bodies of the plurality of first cells are stacked in such a manner that the first large surface faces the first large surface, and the first large surface faces the first large surface. The tabs come in multiple settings stacked together. The second battery cells are provided in a plurality of numbers. Each second cell includes a second body, the second body has a second large surface and a second narrow surface, a plurality of second cells are stacked with the second largest facing the second large surface, and the second tabs are stacked Multiple settings together.

为了实现上述目的,另一方面,本公开提供了一种终端设备,终端设备包括前述的电池。In order to achieve the above object, on the other hand, the present disclosure provides a terminal device including the aforementioned battery.

本公开的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are as follows:

在根据本公开的电池中,极性不同的第一电芯的第一极耳和第二电芯的第二极耳直接经由导电件相连,以电连接第一极耳和第二极耳;极性不同的第一电芯的第三极耳和第二电芯的第四极耳分别与保护电路板相连,进而第三极耳和第四极耳通过保护电路板连接至电池充放电端口,并实现第一电芯和第二电芯的串联。在本公开的电池中,仅第三极耳和第四极耳直接与保护电路板相连,第一极耳和第二极耳不通过保护电路板相连,而是通过独立于保护电路板外的导电件相连,由此减少布置在保护电路板上的部件,有效将保护电路板上的热源分散,降低电池保护板的温度,达到降低快充时保护电路板温升的效果,并且由于保护电路板上的部件减少,则可以减少保护电路板的面积,减小保护电路板温度的升高对电池温升的影响,从而降低快充时电池的温升。而且,第一极耳和第二极耳之间的电流通过导电件流通,使流经电池保护板的总电流减小,降低电池保护板的发热量,从而降低快充时电池的温升。In the battery according to the present disclosure, the first tab of the first cell and the second tab of the second cell with different polarities are directly connected via a conductive member to electrically connect the first tab and the second tab; The third tab of the first cell and the fourth tab of the second cell with different polarities are respectively connected to the protection circuit board, and then the third tab and the fourth tab are connected to the battery charging and discharging port through the protection circuit board , and realize the series connection of the first cell and the second cell. In the battery of the present disclosure, only the third tab and the fourth tab are directly connected to the protection circuit board, the first tab and the second tab are not connected through the protection circuit board, but are The conductive parts are connected, thereby reducing the components arranged on the protection circuit board, effectively dispersing the heat source on the protection circuit board, reducing the temperature of the battery protection board, and reducing the temperature rise of the protection circuit board during fast charging. If the number of components on the board is reduced, the area of the protection circuit board can be reduced, and the influence of the temperature rise of the protection circuit board on the temperature rise of the battery can be reduced, thereby reducing the temperature rise of the battery during fast charging. Moreover, the current between the first tab and the second tab flows through the conductive member, so that the total current flowing through the battery protection board is reduced, the heat generation of the battery protection board is reduced, and the temperature rise of the battery during fast charging is reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本公开的终端设备的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device of the present disclosure.

图2是本公开的电池的一实施例的截面示意图。2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a battery of the present disclosure.

图3是图2的电池的实施例的第一电芯的第一极耳和第二电芯的第二极耳与导电件电连接的示意图,其中保护电池板未设置且第一极耳、第二极耳、第三极耳和第四极耳处于未弯折的状态。3 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection between the first tab of the first cell and the second tab of the second cell of the embodiment of the battery of FIG. 2 and the conductive member, wherein the protection battery plate is not provided and the first tab, The second tab, the third tab and the fourth tab are in an unbent state.

图4是图2的电池的第一电芯、第二电芯、导电件和保护电池板的电连接的示意图,其中第一极耳、第二极耳、第三极耳和第四极耳处于未弯折的状态。4 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the first cell, the second cell, the conductive member and the protective battery plate of the battery of FIG. 2 , wherein the first tab, the second tab, the third tab and the fourth tab in an unbent state.

图5是本公开的电池的另一实施例的截面示意图。5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the battery of the present disclosure.

图6是本公开的电池的还一实施例的截面示意图。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of the battery of the present disclosure.

图7是本公开的电池的导电件和保护电路板的立体图。7 is a perspective view of a conductive member and a protective circuit board of the battery of the present disclosure.

其中,附图标记说明如下:Among them, the reference numerals are described as follows:

200手机 33第四极耳200 Mobile phone 33 Fourth pole

100电池 34第二封装部100 battery 34 second packaging part

1保护电路板 4导电件1 Protection circuit board 4 Conductive parts

S1第一板面 40a第一表面S1 first board surface 40a first surface

P焊盘 40b第二表面P pad 40b second surface

2第一电芯 41主体部2 The first cell 41 The main body

21第一主体 42弯折部21 The first main body 42 The bending part

211第一侧 5第一绝缘件211 first side 5 first insulation

22第一极耳 51第一固定部22 The first tab 51 The first fixing part

221第一弯折段 52第一连接部221 The first bending section 52 The first connecting part

222第一延伸段 53第一延伸部222 first extension 53 first extension

223第一弯曲段 6第二绝缘件223 The first bending section 6 The second insulating member

224第一电连接段 61第二固定部224 The first electrical connection section 61 The second fixing part

23第三极耳 62第二连接部23 The third tab 62 The second connecting part

24第一封装部 63第二延伸部24 The first encapsulation part 63 The second extension part

3第二电芯 7第三绝缘件3 The second cell 7 The third insulator

31第二主体 8第四绝缘件31 The second body 8 The fourth insulating member

311第二侧 9第五绝缘件311 second side 9 fifth insulation

32第二极耳 10第六绝缘件32 The second tab 10 The sixth insulator

321第二弯折段 11第七绝缘件321 The second bending section 11 The seventh insulating part

322第二延伸段 T保护电路板的厚度方向322 The second extension T protects the thickness direction of the circuit board

323第二弯曲段 X保护电路板的横向323 The second bending section X protects the lateral direction of the circuit board

324第二电连接段 T1导电件的厚度方向324 The thickness direction of the second electrical connection section T1 conductive member

具体实施方式Detailed ways

附图示出本公开的实施例,且将理解的是,所公开的实施例仅仅是本公开的示例,本公开可以以各种形式实施,因此,本文公开的具体细节不应被解释为限制,而是仅作为权利要求的基础且作为表示性的基础用于教导本领域普通技术人员以各种方式实施本公开。The drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure, and it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the disclosure, which may be embodied in various forms, therefore, specific details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting , but only as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one of ordinary skill in the art to variously employ the present disclosure.

为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some, but not all, embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本公开的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同;本文中在申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本公开;本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图说明中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。在本公开的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,本公开的说明书和权利要求书或上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”、“第六”、“第七”等用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序或主次关系,也不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。术语“连接”、“相连”应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,或电连接,或信号连接;“连接”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only It is not intended to limit the present disclosure; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present disclosure and the above description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" in the description and claims of the present disclosure or the above-mentioned drawings , "fifth", "sixth", "seventh", etc. are used to distinguish different objects, but are not used to describe a specific order or primary and secondary relationship, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral connection, or an electrical connection, or a signal connection; "connection" may be directly connected. , or indirectly through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本公开的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and A and B exist independently B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.

本公开中出现的“多个”是指两个以上(包括两个)。The appearance of "plurality" in this disclosure refers to two or more (including two).

本公开实施例描述的电池适用于各种使用电池的终端设备,例如,手机、便携式设备、笔记本电脑、电瓶车、电动汽车、轮船、航天器、电动玩具和电动工具等等;电池为所述终端设备提供电源。本公开实施例描述的电池不仅仅局限适用于上述所描述的终端设备,还可以适用于所有使用电池的终端设备,但为描述简洁,下述实施例均以手机为例进行说明。例如,图1示出一种手机200的结构,所述手机200的内部设置有电池100,电池100为手机200提供电源,满足使用手机时的用电需求。The batteries described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are suitable for various terminal devices using batteries, such as mobile phones, portable devices, notebook computers, battery cars, electric vehicles, ships, spacecraft, electric toys, and electric tools, etc.; the battery is the terminal The device provides power. The batteries described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are not only applicable to the terminal devices described above, but also applicable to all terminal devices using batteries. However, for the sake of brevity, the following embodiments are described by taking a mobile phone as an example. For example, FIG. 1 shows the structure of a mobile phone 200 , the mobile phone 200 is provided with a battery 100 inside, and the battery 100 provides power for the mobile phone 200 to meet the electricity demand when using the mobile phone.

参照图2至图4,在一些实施例中,电池100包括保护电路板1、第一电芯2、第二电芯3以及导电件4。2 to 4 , in some embodiments, the battery 100 includes a protection circuit board 1 , a first cell 2 , a second cell 3 and a conductive member 4 .

对于电池100来说,保护电路板1的功能和概念为本领域技术人员所熟知,因此仅简单说明。保护电路板1是针对可充电电池(例如锂电池)起保护作用的集成电路板,用来防止电池100被过充、过放、过流、短路及超高温充放电等。For the battery 100 , the functions and concepts of the protection circuit board 1 are well known to those skilled in the art, so only a brief description is given. The protection circuit board 1 is an integrated circuit board that protects the rechargeable battery (eg, lithium battery), and is used to prevent the battery 100 from being overcharged, overdischarged, overcurrent, short-circuited, and ultra-high temperature charge and discharge.

在一些实施例中,保护电路板1上可安装有连接器(未示出),连接器用于与终端设备(例如手机、笔记本)相连。具体地,保护电路板1可为柔性电路板,柔性电路板较为柔软,易于弯折,便于连接器与终端设备连接。In some embodiments, a connector (not shown) may be installed on the protection circuit board 1, and the connector is used to connect with a terminal device (eg, a mobile phone, a notebook). Specifically, the protection circuit board 1 may be a flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is relatively soft and easy to bend, which facilitates the connection of the connector with the terminal device.

在一实施例中,参照图2至图6,第一电芯2包括极性不同的第一极耳22和第三极耳23。第二电芯3包括极性不同的第二极耳32和第四极耳33。第一极耳22与第二极耳32的极性不同。即,第一极耳22若为正极性的极耳,则第二极耳32为负极性的极耳,反之亦然。在一些实施例中,第一电芯2和第二电芯3为锂电芯。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 2 to 6 , the first battery cell 2 includes a first tab 22 and a third tab 23 with different polarities. The second battery cell 3 includes a second tab 32 and a fourth tab 33 with different polarities. The polarities of the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 are different. That is, if the first tab 22 is a tab of positive polarity, the second tab 32 is a tab of negative polarity, and vice versa. In some embodiments, the first battery cell 2 and the second battery cell 3 are lithium battery cells.

第一电芯2和第二电芯2还包括包装袋(未示出)和收容于包装袋内的电极组件(未示出)。电极组件包括正极极片、负极极片以及将正极极片和负极极片隔开的隔膜。在一些实施例中,电极组件可通过卷绕正极极片、负极极片及膈膜而形成。电极组件可被平坦地挤压以形成扁平状。包装袋可为金属塑膜,例如铝塑膜或钢塑膜。The first battery cell 2 and the second battery cell 2 further include a packaging bag (not shown) and an electrode assembly (not shown) accommodated in the packaging bag. The electrode assembly includes a positive pole piece, a negative pole piece, and a separator separating the positive pole piece and the negative pole piece. In some embodiments, the electrode assembly may be formed by winding the positive pole piece, the negative pole piece and the diaphragm. The electrode assembly may be flatly extruded to form a flat shape. The packaging bag can be metal plastic film, such as aluminum plastic film or steel plastic film.

如图2至图6所示的实施例,第一极耳22和第二极耳32直接经由导电件4相连。第三极耳23和第四极耳33分别与保护电路板1相连。从而实现第一电芯2和第二电芯3的电连接。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 are directly connected via the conductive member 4 . The third tab 23 and the fourth tab 33 are respectively connected to the protection circuit board 1 . Thus, the electrical connection between the first cell 2 and the second cell 3 is realized.

通常地,电芯的全部极耳都与保护电路板1相连,以实现电芯之间的电连接。例如,一个电芯的正极耳和负极耳分别与电池保护板1相连,另一电芯的正极耳和负极耳也分别与电池保护板1相连,通过电池保护板1将这两个电芯串联。在两个电芯都直接与电池保护板1相连来实现两个电芯之间的电连接时,大电流会经过电池保护板1,电池保护板1发热严重,另外由于电池保护板1结构的限制,其布局空间小导致散热慢,在快充时电池温升高,会影响快充效果,甚至引发安全问题。Generally, all the tabs of the cells are connected to the protection circuit board 1 to realize the electrical connection between the cells. For example, the positive and negative tabs of one cell are connected to the battery protection board 1 respectively, and the positive and negative pins of the other cell are also connected to the battery protection board 1 respectively, and the two cells are connected in series through the battery protection board 1 . When the two cells are directly connected to the battery protection board 1 to realize the electrical connection between the two cells, a large current will pass through the battery protection board 1, and the battery protection board 1 will generate serious heat. In addition, due to the structure of the battery protection board 1 The small layout space leads to slow heat dissipation, and the battery temperature rises during fast charging, which will affect the fast charging effect and even cause safety problems.

在根据本公开的电池100中,极性不同的第一电芯2的第一极耳22和第二电芯3的第二极耳32直接经由导电件4相连,以电连接第一极耳22和第二极耳32;极性不同的第一电芯2的第三极耳23和第二电芯3的第四极耳33分别与保护电路板1相连,进而第三极耳23和第四极耳33通过保护电路板1连接至电池充放电端口(未示出),并实现第一电芯2和第二电芯3的串联。在本公开的电池100中,仅第三极耳23和第四极耳33直接与保护电路板1相连,第一极耳22和第二极耳32不通过保护电路板1相连,而是通过独立于保护电路板1外的导电件4相连,由此减少布置在保护电路板1上的部件,有效将保护电路板1上的热源分散,降低电池保护板1的温度,达到降低快充时保护电路板1温升的效果,并且由于保护电路板1上的部件减少,则可以减少保护电路板1的面积,减小保护电路板1温度的升高对电池100温升的影响,从而降低快充时电池100的温升。而且,第一极耳22和第二极耳32之间的电流通过导电件4流通,使流经电池保护板1的总电流减小,降低电池保护板1的发热量,从而降低快充时电池100的温升。In the battery 100 according to the present disclosure, the first tab 22 of the first cell 2 and the second tab 32 of the second cell 3 with different polarities are directly connected via the conductive member 4 to electrically connect the first tab 22 and the second tab 32; the third tab 23 of the first cell 2 and the fourth tab 33 of the second cell 3 with different polarities are respectively connected to the protection circuit board 1, and then the third tab 23 and The fourth tab 33 is connected to the battery charging and discharging port (not shown) through the protection circuit board 1 , and realizes the series connection of the first battery cell 2 and the second battery cell 3 . In the battery 100 of the present disclosure, only the third tab 23 and the fourth tab 33 are directly connected to the protection circuit board 1 , and the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 are not connected through the protection circuit board 1 , but are It is connected independently of the conductive member 4 outside the protection circuit board 1, thereby reducing the number of components arranged on the protection circuit board 1, effectively dispersing the heat source on the protection circuit board 1, reducing the temperature of the battery protection board 1, and reducing the time of fast charging. The effect of protecting the temperature rise of the circuit board 1, and because the components on the protection circuit board 1 are reduced, the area of the protection circuit board 1 can be reduced, and the influence of the temperature rise of the protection circuit board 1 on the temperature rise of the battery 100 can be reduced, thereby reducing the The temperature rise of the battery 100 during fast charging. Moreover, the current between the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 flows through the conductive member 4, so that the total current flowing through the battery protection board 1 is reduced, and the heat generation of the battery protection board 1 is reduced, thereby reducing the fast charging time. The temperature rise of the battery 100 .

具体地,参照图2至图6,第一电芯2包括第一主体21。第一主体21具有第一侧211,第一极耳22从第一主体21的第一侧211延伸出。类似地,第二电芯3包括第二主体31。第二主体31具有第二侧311,第二极耳32从第二主体31的第二侧311延伸出。第一主体21的第一侧211和第二主体31的第二侧311与保护电路板1面对。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 2 to 6 , the first battery cell 2 includes a first body 21 . The first body 21 has a first side 211 from which the first tabs 22 extend. Similarly, the second cell 3 includes a second body 31 . The second body 31 has a second side 311 from which the second tabs 32 extend. The first side 211 of the first body 21 and the second side 311 of the second body 31 face the protection circuit board 1 .

定义保护电路板1的第一方向为与保护电路板1的厚度方向T相交的方向。其中,在第一主体21的第一侧211和第二主体31的第二侧311与保护电路板1面对的情况下,第一主体21和第二主体31之间的相对位置关系可以配置为:第一主体21和第二主体31分别设置于保护电路板1沿保护电路板1的第一方向的两侧,即,保护电路板1具有两个侧面,两个侧面分别位于保护电路板1的与厚度方向T相交的方向上的两侧,两个侧面分别与第一主体21的第一侧211和第二主体31的第二侧311相对,如图2至图5所示。第一主体21和第二主体31之间的相对位置关系也可以配置为:第一主体21和第二主体31设置于保护电路板1沿保护电路板1的第一方向的同一侧。或者第一主体21和第二主体31之间的相对位置关系还可以配置为:第一主体21和第二主体31设置于保护电路板1沿保护电路板1的厚度方向T的同一侧,如图6所示。The first direction of the protection circuit board 1 is defined as a direction intersecting the thickness direction T of the protection circuit board 1 . Wherein, in the case where the first side 211 of the first body 21 and the second side 311 of the second body 31 face the protection circuit board 1, the relative positional relationship between the first body 21 and the second body 31 can be configured That is, the first main body 21 and the second main body 31 are respectively disposed on both sides of the protection circuit board 1 along the first direction of the protection circuit board 1 , that is, the protection circuit board 1 has two side surfaces, and the two side surfaces are respectively located on the protection circuit board On both sides of the 1 in the direction intersecting the thickness direction T, the two side surfaces are respectively opposite to the first side 211 of the first body 21 and the second side 311 of the second body 31 , as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 . The relative positional relationship between the first body 21 and the second body 31 can also be configured such that the first body 21 and the second body 31 are disposed on the same side of the protection circuit board 1 along the first direction of the protection circuit board 1 . Alternatively, the relative positional relationship between the first body 21 and the second body 31 can also be configured such that the first body 21 and the second body 31 are disposed on the same side of the protection circuit board 1 along the thickness direction T of the protection circuit board 1 , such as shown in Figure 6.

具体地,以保护电路板1的第一方向为保护电路板1的横向X为例,保护电路板1的横向X为垂直于保护电路板1的厚度方向T的方向,在图2至图4示出的实施例和图5示出的实施例中,第一主体21和第二主体31分别设置于保护电路板1沿保护电路板1的横向X的两侧,当然不限于此。其中,第一电芯2和第二电芯3可相对保护电路板1镜像设置,以合理布置电池100内的空间。Specifically, taking the first direction of the protection circuit board 1 as the lateral direction X of the protection circuit board 1 as an example, the lateral direction X of the protection circuit board 1 is the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction T of the protection circuit board 1 , as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 . In the embodiment shown and the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the first body 21 and the second body 31 are respectively disposed on both sides of the protection circuit board 1 along the lateral direction X of the protection circuit board 1 , but of course not limited thereto. Wherein, the first battery cell 2 and the second battery cell 3 may be arranged in a mirror image relative to the protection circuit board 1 to reasonably arrange the space in the battery 100 .

参照图3、图4以及图7,在一些实施例中,导电件4可形成为平板状结构。导电件4的材质可为导电性能好的镀镍铜片或镍片。Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, the conductive member 4 may be formed as a flat plate-like structure. The material of the conductive member 4 may be a nickel-plated copper sheet or a nickel sheet with good electrical conductivity.

参照图2至图6,为了提高电池100的空间利用率,第一极耳22和第二极耳32弯折且在保护电路板1的厚度方向T包夹导电件4,以使第一极耳22和第二极耳32直接经由导电件4相连。2 to 6 , in order to improve the space utilization of the battery 100 , the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 are bent and the conductive member 4 is sandwiched in the thickness direction T of the protection circuit board 1 , so that the first tab The tab 22 and the second tab 32 are directly connected via the conductive member 4 .

如图2、图5和图6所示,在一些实施例中,导电件4包括相对的第一表面40a和第二表面40b。第一极耳22和第二极耳32分别连接于导电件4的第一表面40a。导电件4的第二表面40b与第一极耳22之间设置有第一绝缘件5。导电件4的第二表面40b与第二极耳32之间设置有第二绝缘件6。在图2中,第一表面40a比第二表面40b更靠近保护电路板1。第一绝缘件5能够对第一极耳22绝缘保护,并起到支撑第一极耳22的作用,防止第一极耳22在工作时受外力作用变形而影响其性能。类似地,第二绝缘件6能够对第二极耳32绝缘保护,并起到支撑第二极耳32的作用,防止第二极耳32在工作时受外力作用变形而影响其性能。As shown in FIGS. 2, 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the conductive member 4 includes opposing first and second surfaces 40a and 40b. The first tab 22 and the second tab 32 are respectively connected to the first surface 40 a of the conductive member 4 . A first insulating member 5 is disposed between the second surface 40b of the conductive member 4 and the first tab 22 . A second insulating member 6 is disposed between the second surface 40b of the conductive member 4 and the second tab 32 . In FIG. 2, the first surface 40a is closer to the protective circuit board 1 than the second surface 40b. The first insulating member 5 can insulate and protect the first tab 22 , and play a role of supporting the first tab 22 to prevent the first tab 22 from being deformed by external force during operation and affecting its performance. Similarly, the second insulator 6 can insulate and protect the second tab 32 and play a role of supporting the second tab 32 to prevent the second tab 32 from being deformed by external force during operation and affecting its performance.

参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,第一极耳22具有与导电件4电连接的第一电连接段224。进一步地,第一极耳22还可包括第一弯折段221、第一延伸段222以及第一弯曲段223。在图中,第一弯折段221朝向导电件4且朝向第一主体21的第一侧211弯折。第一延伸段222从第一弯折段221朝向第一主体21的第一侧211延伸。第一弯曲段223从第一延伸段222朝向保护电路板1且远离第一主体21的第一侧211弯折。第一电连接段224从第一弯曲段223远离第一主体21的第一侧211延伸。第一延伸段222和第一电连接段224位于导电件4的厚度方向T1的两侧。通过以上述方式配置第一极耳22的结构,能够使第一极耳22和导电件4可靠相连并同时节省第一极耳22的空间占用,充分利用第一电芯2与导电件4之间的狭小空间。2 , 5 and 6 , in some embodiments, the first tab 22 has a first electrical connection segment 224 that is electrically connected to the conductive member 4 . Further, the first tab 22 may further include a first bending section 221 , a first extending section 222 and a first bending section 223 . In the figure, the first bending section 221 is bent toward the conductive member 4 and toward the first side 211 of the first body 21 . The first extension section 222 extends from the first bent section 221 toward the first side 211 of the first body 21 . The first bending section 223 is bent from the first extending section 222 toward the protection circuit board 1 and away from the first side 211 of the first body 21 . The first electrical connection section 224 extends from the first curved section 223 away from the first side 211 of the first body 21 . The first extension section 222 and the first electrical connection section 224 are located on both sides of the conductive member 4 in the thickness direction T1 . By configuring the structure of the first tab 22 in the above-mentioned manner, the first tab 22 and the conductive member 4 can be reliably connected, and the space occupied by the first tab 22 can be saved at the same time. small space between.

与第一极耳22类似,第二极耳32具有与导电件4电连接的第二电连接段324。进一步地,第二极耳32还可包括第二弯折段321、第二延伸段322以及第二弯曲段323。第二弯折段321朝向导电件4且朝向第二主体31的第二侧311弯折。第二延伸段322从第二弯折段321朝向第二主体31的第二侧311延伸。第二弯曲段323从第二延伸段322朝向保护电路板1且远离第二主体31的第二侧311弯折。第二电连接段324从第二弯曲段323远离第二主体31的第二侧311延伸。第二延伸段322和第二电连接段324位于导电件4的厚度方向T1的两侧。通过以上述方式配置第二极耳32的结构,能够使第二极耳32和导电件4可靠相连并同时节省第二极耳32的空间占用,充分利用第二电芯3与导电件4之间的狭小空间。Similar to the first tab 22 , the second tab 32 has a second electrical connection segment 324 that is electrically connected to the conductive member 4 . Further, the second tab 32 may further include a second bending section 321 , a second extending section 322 and a second bending section 323 . The second bending section 321 is bent toward the conductive member 4 and toward the second side 311 of the second body 31 . The second extension section 322 extends from the second bent section 321 toward the second side 311 of the second body 31 . The second curved section 323 is bent from the second extension section 322 toward the protection circuit board 1 and away from the second side 311 of the second body 31 . The second electrical connection section 324 extends from the second curved section 323 away from the second side 311 of the second body 31 . The second extension section 322 and the second electrical connection section 324 are located on both sides of the conductive member 4 in the thickness direction T1 . By configuring the structure of the second tab 32 in the above manner, the second tab 32 and the conductive member 4 can be reliably connected, and the space occupied by the second tab 32 can be saved at the same time. small space between.

参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,沿保护电路板1的厚度方向T,第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324可位于保护电路板1和导电件4之间。在图中,保护电路板1具有沿其厚度方向T的第一板面S1。第一电连接段224位于导电件4和保护电路板1的第一板面S1之间,第一电连接段224与导电件4电连接,第一电连接段224与保护电路板1的第一板面S1电绝缘,以避免第一极耳22的第一电连接段224和导电件4的连接受保护电路板1的信号干扰。第二电连接段324位于导电件4和保护电路板1的第一板面S1之间,第二电连接段324与导电件4电连接,第二电连接段324与保护电路板1的第一板面S1电绝缘,以避免第二极耳32的第二电连接段324和导电件4的连接受保护电路板1的信号干扰。2 , 5 and 6 , in some embodiments, along the thickness direction T of the protection circuit board 1 , the first electrical connection segment 224 and the second electrical connection segment 324 may be located between the protection circuit board 1 and the conductive member 4 between. In the figure, the protection circuit board 1 has a first board surface S1 along the thickness direction T thereof. The first electrical connection section 224 is located between the conductive member 4 and the first board surface S1 of the protection circuit board 1 , the first electrical connection section 224 is electrically connected to the conductive member 4 , and the first electrical connection section 224 is A board surface S1 is electrically insulated to prevent the connection between the first electrical connection section 224 of the first tab 22 and the conductive member 4 from being interfered by the signal of the protection circuit board 1 . The second electrical connection section 324 is located between the conductive member 4 and the first board surface S1 of the protection circuit board 1 , the second electrical connection section 324 is electrically connected to the conductive member 4 , and the second electrical connection section 324 is A board surface S1 is electrically insulated to prevent the connection between the second electrical connection section 324 of the second tab 32 and the conductive member 4 from being interfered by the signal of the protection circuit board 1 .

前述第一绝缘件5和第二绝缘件6的具体结构可任意配置。参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,第一绝缘件5可包括第一固定部51、第一连接部52和第一延伸部53。第一固定部51固定于第一延伸段222和导电件4之间。第一连接部52从第一固定部51向远离导电件4延伸且位于第一弯折段221的远离第一主体21的一侧。第一延伸部53从第一连接部52朝向第一主体21的第一侧211延伸。第一固定部51和第一延伸部53分别位于第一弯折段221和第一延伸段222的两侧,以对第一极耳22进行充分地绝缘保护。第一绝缘件5可为绝缘胶带,绝缘保护的同时起到粘接的作用,防止弯折的第一极耳22回弹,避免影响第一极耳22与导电件4之间电连接的效果。The specific structures of the aforementioned first insulating member 5 and second insulating member 6 can be arbitrarily configured. 2 , 5 and 6 , in some embodiments, the first insulating member 5 may include a first fixing part 51 , a first connecting part 52 and a first extending part 53 . The first fixing portion 51 is fixed between the first extending section 222 and the conductive member 4 . The first connecting portion 52 extends from the first fixing portion 51 away from the conductive member 4 and is located on a side of the first bending section 221 away from the first main body 21 . The first extension portion 53 extends from the first connection portion 52 toward the first side 211 of the first body 21 . The first fixing portion 51 and the first extending portion 53 are located on two sides of the first bending section 221 and the first extending section 222 respectively, so as to sufficiently insulate and protect the first tab 22 . The first insulating member 5 can be an insulating tape, which acts as an adhesive while insulating and protecting, preventing the bent first tab 22 from rebounding, and avoiding affecting the effect of the electrical connection between the first tab 22 and the conductive member 4 .

与第一绝缘件5类似,第二绝缘件6可包括第二固定部61、第二连接部62和第二延伸部63。第二固定部61固定于第二延伸段322和导电件4之间。第二连接部62从第二固定部61向远离导电件4延伸且位于第二弯折段321的远离第二主体31的一侧。第二延伸部63从第二连接部62朝向第二主体31的第二侧311延伸。第二固定部61和第二延伸部63分别位于第二弯折段321和第二延伸段322的两侧,以对第二极耳32进行充分地绝缘保护。第二绝缘件6可为绝缘胶带,绝缘保护的同时起到粘接的作用,防止弯折的第二极耳32回弹,避免影响第二极耳32与导电件4之间电连接的效果。Similar to the first insulating member 5 , the second insulating member 6 may include a second fixing portion 61 , a second connecting portion 62 and a second extending portion 63 . The second fixing portion 61 is fixed between the second extending section 322 and the conductive member 4 . The second connecting portion 62 extends from the second fixing portion 61 away from the conductive member 4 and is located at a side of the second bending section 321 away from the second body 31 . The second extension portion 63 extends from the second connection portion 62 toward the second side 311 of the second body 31 . The second fixing portion 61 and the second extending portion 63 are located on both sides of the second bending section 321 and the second extending section 322 respectively, so as to sufficiently insulate and protect the second tab 32 . The second insulating member 6 can be an insulating tape, which acts as an adhesive while insulating and protecting, preventing the bent second tab 32 from rebounding, and avoiding affecting the effect of the electrical connection between the second tab 32 and the conductive member 4 .

参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,第一电芯2还包括第一封装部24。第一封装部24位于第一主体21的第一侧211。第一弯折段221从第一封装部24露出。电池还可包括第三绝缘件7,第三绝缘件7位于第一封装部24与第一延伸段222之间。例如,参照图2,在靠近导电件4的第二表面40b的一侧,第三绝缘件7设置于第一极耳22的包夹导电件4的外侧面。第三绝缘件7将第一延伸段222与第一封装部24之间绝缘隔离,以对第一延伸段222绝缘保护。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the first battery cell 2 further includes a first packaging part 24 . The first encapsulation part 24 is located on the first side 211 of the first body 21 . The first bending section 221 is exposed from the first packaging part 24 . The battery may further include a third insulating member 7 located between the first encapsulation part 24 and the first extending section 222 . For example, referring to FIG. 2 , on the side close to the second surface 40 b of the conductive member 4 , the third insulating member 7 is disposed on the outer side surface of the first tab 22 sandwiching the conductive member 4 . The third insulating member 7 insulates and isolates the first extension section 222 from the first encapsulation portion 24 , so as to insulate and protect the first extension section 222 .

参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,第二电芯3还包括第二封装部34。第二封装部34位于第二主体31的第二侧311。第二弯折段321从第二封装部34露出。电池还可包括第四绝缘件8,第四绝缘件8位于第二封装部34与第二延伸段322之间。例如,参照图2,在靠近导电件4的第二表面40b的一侧,第四绝缘件8设置于第二极耳32的包夹导电件4的外侧面。第四绝缘件8将第二延伸段322与第二封装部34之间绝缘隔离,以对第二延伸段322绝缘保护。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the second battery cell 3 further includes a second packaging part 34 . The second encapsulation part 34 is located on the second side 311 of the second body 31 . The second bending section 321 is exposed from the second packaging portion 34 . The battery may further include a fourth insulating member 8 located between the second encapsulation portion 34 and the second extending section 322 . For example, referring to FIG. 2 , on the side close to the second surface 40 b of the conductive member 4 , the fourth insulating member 8 is disposed on the outer side surface of the second tab 32 sandwiching the conductive member 4 . The fourth insulating member 8 insulates and isolates the second extension section 322 from the second encapsulation portion 34 , so as to insulate and protect the second extension section 322 .

参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,电池100还包括第五绝缘件9。第五绝缘件9分别设置于保护电路板1沿保护电路板1的第一方向的两侧与第一主体21的第一侧211和第二主体31的第二侧311之间。第五绝缘件9将保护电路板1分别与第一主体21和第二主体31绝缘隔离。2 , 5 and 6 , in some embodiments, the battery 100 further includes a fifth insulating member 9 . The fifth insulating members 9 are respectively disposed between the two sides of the protection circuit board 1 along the first direction of the protection circuit board 1 and the first side 211 of the first body 21 and the second side 311 of the second body 31 . The fifth insulating member 9 insulates and isolates the protection circuit board 1 from the first body 21 and the second body 31, respectively.

参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,沿保护电路板1的厚度方向T,第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324与保护电路板1之间设置有第六绝缘件10。具体地,第六绝缘件10可设置于第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324与保护电路板1的第一板面S1之间。第六绝缘件10将第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324与保护电路板1的第一板面S1电绝缘。此外,第六绝缘件10还将导电件4与保护电路板1的第一板面S1电绝缘。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, along the thickness direction T of the protection circuit board 1 , a sixth electrical connection section 224 and the second electrical connection section 324 and the protection circuit board 1 are provided with a sixth Insulator 10 . Specifically, the sixth insulating member 10 may be disposed between the first electrical connection segment 224 and the second electrical connection segment 324 and the first board surface S1 of the protection circuit board 1 . The sixth insulating member 10 electrically insulates the first electrical connection segment 224 and the second electrical connection segment 324 from the first board surface S1 of the protection circuit board 1 . In addition, the sixth insulating member 10 also electrically insulates the conductive member 4 from the first board surface S1 of the protection circuit board 1 .

在图4和图6所示的实施例中,第一电芯2和第二电芯3在数量上以一个设置。参照图5,在一些实施例中,第一电芯2和第二电芯3在数量上以多个设置。图5中第一电芯2和第二电芯3分别设置为两个,并联后的两个第一电芯2和并联后的两个第二电芯3通过导电件4和保护电路板1进行串联。第一主体21具有第一大面和第一窄面。第二主体31具有第二大面和第二窄面。多个第一电芯2的第一主体21以第一大面对第一大面的方式堆叠,第一极耳22以层叠在一起的多个设置。多个第二电芯3以第二大面对第二大面的方式堆叠,第二极耳32以层叠在一起的多个设置。第一电芯2和第二电芯3的数量可根据实际工况任意设置。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , the first battery cell 2 and the second battery cell 3 are provided in one number. Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the first battery cell 2 and the second battery cell 3 are provided in multiple numbers. In FIG. 5 , there are two first cells 2 and two second cells 3 respectively. The two first cells 2 connected in parallel and the two second cells 3 connected in parallel pass through the conductive member 4 and the protection circuit board 1 . Do concatenation. The first body 21 has a first large surface and a first narrow surface. The second body 31 has a second large surface and a second narrow surface. The first bodies 21 of the plurality of first cells 2 are stacked in such a manner that the first large faces face the first large surface, and the first tabs 22 are arranged in a plurality of layers stacked together. The plurality of second cells 3 are stacked in a manner that the second largest faces the second largest surface, and the second tabs 32 are arranged in a plurality of layers stacked together. The numbers of the first battery cells 2 and the second battery cells 3 can be arbitrarily set according to actual working conditions.

参照图4和图7,在一些实施例中,导电件4具有第一部分41和第二部分42。第一部分41将第一极耳22和第二极耳32直接电连接。第二部分42将第一部分41和保护电路板1电连接。第二部分42用于导电件4的信号采集。具体地,第二部分42从第一部分41向保护电路板1弯折并沿所述保护电路板1的远离第一极耳22和第二极耳32的外侧延伸,从而能够避免第一极耳22和第二极耳32与导电件4的电连接受保护电路板1影响。另外,由于需要对导电件4进行信号采集,因此导电件4与保护电路板1连接,导电件4与保护电路板1之间存在高度差,则设置第二部分42向保护电路板1弯折来补偿导电件4和电池保护板1之前的高度差。其中,第一极耳22和第二极耳32可以分别焊接连接于第一部分41。第二部分42可与保护电路板1通过焊盘连接的方式连接。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 7 , in some embodiments, the conductive member 4 has a first portion 41 and a second portion 42 . The first portion 41 directly electrically connects the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 . The second part 42 electrically connects the first part 41 and the protection circuit board 1 . The second part 42 is used for signal acquisition of the conductive element 4 . Specifically, the second part 42 is bent from the first part 41 to the protection circuit board 1 and extends along the outer side of the protection circuit board 1 away from the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 , so that the first tab can be avoided The electrical connection of 22 and the second tab 32 to the conductive member 4 is affected by the protection circuit board 1 . In addition, since the conductive member 4 needs to be signal collected, the conductive member 4 is connected to the protection circuit board 1, and there is a height difference between the conductive member 4 and the protection circuit board 1, so the second part 42 is set to bend toward the protection circuit board 1 to compensate for the height difference between the conductive member 4 and the battery protection board 1 . Wherein, the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 can be respectively welded and connected to the first part 41 . The second part 42 may be connected to the protection circuit board 1 by way of bonding pads.

参照图2、图5和图6,在一些实施例中,在导电件4的与第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324电连接的表面上还设置有第七绝缘件11。第七绝缘件11位于第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324之间。通过第七绝缘件11将第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324间隔开并起到支撑的作用,防止在保护电路板1或导电件4受到外部作用时,第一电连接段224和第二电连接段324受挤压变形而影响第一电连接段224与导电件4之间和/或第二电连接段324与导电件4之间的电连接效果。2 , 5 and 6 , in some embodiments, a seventh insulating member 11 is further provided on the surface of the conductive member 4 that is electrically connected to the first electrical connection segment 224 and the second electrical connection segment 324 . The seventh insulating member 11 is located between the first electrical connection segment 224 and the second electrical connection segment 324 . The first electrical connection section 224 and the second electrical connection section 324 are spaced apart and supported by the seventh insulating member 11 to prevent the first electrical connection section 224 from being damaged when the protection circuit board 1 or the conductive member 4 is subjected to external action. And the second electrical connection segment 324 is squeezed and deformed to affect the electrical connection effect between the first electrical connection segment 224 and the conductive member 4 and/or between the second electrical connection segment 324 and the conductive member 4 .

上述的第一绝缘件5、第二绝缘件6、第三绝缘件7、第四绝缘件8、第五绝缘件9、第六绝缘件10以及第七绝缘件11可为绝缘胶带或绝缘纸,但不限于此。绝缘胶带或绝缘纸可以粘接贴覆的方式使用,在保证绝缘保护的同时能够起到定位固定的作用。The above-mentioned first insulating member 5, second insulating member 6, third insulating member 7, fourth insulating member 8, fifth insulating member 9, sixth insulating member 10 and seventh insulating member 11 may be insulating tape or insulating paper , but not limited to this. Insulating tape or insulating paper can be used in the form of bonding and covering, which can play a role of positioning and fixing while ensuring insulation protection.

在本公开的电池100中,第一极耳22和第二极耳32可分别通过焊接与导电件4相连,第三极耳23和第四极耳33也可分别通过焊接与保护电路板1相连(如图7所示,可通过焊盘P实现焊接),以对第一电芯2和第二电芯3进行串联,进一步地,第三极耳23和第四极耳33通过保护电路板1与电池充放电端口连接来形成充放电回路,从而实现电池100的充电和放电。In the battery 100 of the present disclosure, the first tab 22 and the second tab 32 may be connected to the conductive member 4 by welding, respectively, and the third tab 23 and the fourth tab 33 may also be connected to the protection circuit board 1 by welding, respectively. Connected (as shown in FIG. 7, welding can be achieved through the pad P) to connect the first cell 2 and the second cell 3 in series, and further, the third tab 23 and the fourth tab 33 pass through the protection circuit The board 1 is connected with the battery charging and discharging port to form a charging and discharging circuit, so as to realize the charging and discharging of the battery 100 .

上面详细的说明描述多个示范性实施例,但本文不意欲限制到明确公开的组合。因此,除非另有说明,本文所公开的各种特征可以组合在一起而形成出于简明目的而未示出的多个另外组合。The foregoing detailed description describes various exemplary embodiments, but is not intended to be limited to the explicitly disclosed combinations. Thus, unless stated otherwise, various features disclosed herein may be combined together to form various additional combinations not shown for brevity purposes.

以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1.一种电池,其特征在于,1. A battery, characterized in that, 电池包括保护电路板、第一电芯、第二电芯以及导电件;第一电芯包括极性不同的第一极耳和第三极耳;The battery includes a protection circuit board, a first cell, a second cell and a conductive member; the first cell includes a first tab and a third tab with different polarities; 第二电芯包括极性不同的第二极耳和第四极耳;第一极耳与第二极耳的极性不同;The second cell includes a second tab and a fourth tab with different polarities; the polarities of the first tab and the second tab are different; 第一极耳和第二极耳直接经由导电件相连;第三极耳和第四极耳分别与保护电路板相连。The first tab and the second tab are directly connected via the conductive member; the third tab and the fourth tab are respectively connected to the protection circuit board. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电池,其特征在于,2. The battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, 第一电芯包括第一主体,第一主体具有第一侧,第一极耳从第一主体的第一侧延伸出,The first cell includes a first body, the first body has a first side, and the first tab extends from the first side of the first body, 第二电芯包括第二主体,第二主体具有第二侧,第二极耳从第二主体的第二侧延伸出;The second cell includes a second body, the second body has a second side, and the second tab extends from the second side of the second body; 第一主体的第一侧和第二主体的第二侧与保护电路板面对。The first side of the first body and the second side of the second body face the protection circuit board. 3.根据权利要求2所述的电池,其特征在于,3. The battery according to claim 2, wherein 第一极耳和第二极耳弯折且在保护电路板的厚度方向包夹导电件。The first tab and the second tab are bent and sandwich the conductive member in the thickness direction of the protection circuit board. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的电池,其特征在于,4. The battery according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, 第一极耳具有与导电件电连接的第一电连接段,The first tab has a first electrical connection segment that is electrically connected to the conductive member, 第二极耳具有与导电件电连接的第二电连接段,The second tab has a second electrical connection segment electrically connected to the conductive member, 沿保护电路板的厚度方向,第一电连接段和第二电连接段位于保护电路板和导电件之间。Along the thickness direction of the protection circuit board, the first electrical connection segment and the second electrical connection segment are located between the protection circuit board and the conductive member. 5.根据权利要求3所述的电池,其特征在于,5. The battery according to claim 3, wherein 导电件包括相对的第一表面和第二表面,第一极耳和第二极耳分别连接于导电件的第一表面;The conductive member includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the first tab and the second tab are respectively connected to the first surface of the conductive member; 导电件的第二表面与第一极耳之间设置有第一绝缘件;A first insulating member is arranged between the second surface of the conductive member and the first tab; 导电件的第二表面与第二极耳之间设置有第二绝缘件。A second insulating member is disposed between the second surface of the conductive member and the second tab. 6.根据权利要求5所述的电池,其特征在于,6. The battery according to claim 5, characterized in that, 在靠近导电件的第二表面的一侧,第一极耳的包夹导电件的外侧面设置有第三绝缘件;On the side close to the second surface of the conductive member, a third insulating member is provided on the outer side surface of the first tab that sandwiches the conductive member; 在靠近导电件的第二表面的一侧,第二极耳的包夹导电件的外侧面设置有第四绝缘件;On the side close to the second surface of the conductive member, a fourth insulating member is provided on the outer side surface of the second tab that sandwiches the conductive member; 第一主体的第一侧和第二主体的第二侧分别设置于保护电路板沿保护电路板的第一方向的两侧,第一方向与保护电路板的厚度方向相交;The first side of the first body and the second side of the second body are respectively disposed on both sides of the protection circuit board along a first direction of the protection circuit board, and the first direction intersects the thickness direction of the protection circuit board; 电池还包括第五绝缘件,第五绝缘件分别设置于保护电路板沿保护电路板的第一方向的两侧与第一主体的第一侧和第二主体的第二侧之间。The battery further includes a fifth insulating member disposed between the two sides of the protection circuit board along the first direction of the protection circuit board and the first side of the first body and the second side of the second body, respectively. 7.根据权利要求4所述的电池,其特征在于,7. The battery of claim 4, wherein 沿保护电路板的厚度方向,第一电连接段和第二电连接段与保护电路板之间设置有第六绝缘件。Along the thickness direction of the protection circuit board, a sixth insulating member is disposed between the first electrical connection segment and the second electrical connection segment and the protection circuit board. 8.根据权利要求1所述的电池,其特征在于,8. The battery of claim 1, wherein 导电件具有第一部分和第二部分,The conductive member has a first part and a second part, 第一部分将第一极耳和第二极耳直接电连接;The first part directly electrically connects the first tab and the second tab; 第二部分将第一部分和保护电路板电连接。The second part electrically connects the first part and the protection circuit board. 9.根据权利要求1所述的电池,其特征在于,9. The battery of claim 1, wherein 第一电芯在数量上以多个设置,各第一电芯包括第一主体,第一主体具有第一大面和第一窄面,多个第一电芯的第一主体以第一大面对第一大面的方式堆叠,第一极耳以层叠在一起的多个设置;The first cells are arranged in a plurality of numbers, each of the first cells includes a first main body, the first main body has a first large surface and a first narrow surface, and the first main bodies of the plurality of first cells have a first large surface. stacked facing the first large surface, the first tabs are arranged in multiple layers stacked together; 第二电芯在数量上以多个设置,各第二电芯包括第二主体,第二主体具有第二大面和第二窄面,多个第二电芯以第二大面对第二大面的方式堆叠,第二极耳以层叠在一起的多个设置。The second battery cells are arranged in multiple numbers, each second battery core includes a second body, the second body has a second large surface and a second narrow surface, and the plurality of second battery cells face the second battery cell with the second large surface Stacked in a large-scale manner, the second tabs are arranged in multiple layers stacked together. 10.一种终端设备,其特征在于,终端设备包括根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的电池。10. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises the battery according to any one of claims 1-9.
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