Double-sided dust removal system of textile machine and dust removal method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machines, in particular to a double-sided dust removal system of a textile machine and a dust removal method thereof.
Background
The textile machines are also called textile machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, and the ancient textile machines are weaving machines driven by manpower. The textile machine is a general name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silks, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth. Such as spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms and the like. The development of textile processes and equipment has been designed according to the textile raw materials, and therefore, the raw materials have an important position in the textile technology. The fibers used for spinning in all countries in the ancient world are all natural fibers, and are generally three types of short fibers (wool, hemp and cotton).
Present weaving machine is when removing dust, because the most fixed connection of dust collector is on weaving the machine, removes dust to weaving the machine, consequently the user can't remove the range of adjustment dust collector for weaving the machine and the region that locates on weaving the machine according to the condition of during operation for the device suitability is lower, and the dust removal effect is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, because most of dust removing devices are fixedly connected to a textile machine to remove dust on the textile machine, a user cannot adjust the distance between the dust removing devices and the textile machine and the area on the textile machine according to the working condition, so that the device is low in applicability and poor in dust removing effect, and accordingly the double-sided dust removing system and the dust removing method of the textile machine are provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a double-sided dust removal system of a textile machine comprises a base, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the base, a textile machine body is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column, a first gear is rotatably connected to the support column, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the first gear and is rotatably connected to the support column, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block, a hollow rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the hollow rod, threaded sleeves are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, an installation rod is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeves and slidably inserted into the right side wall of the hollow rod, fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the installation rod, a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates, and a reciprocating lead screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw, reciprocating screw sheathes in and is equipped with the dust catcher body, it has first worm to rotate the interlude on the cavity pole left side wall, first worm right-hand member rotates and connects on cavity pole right side inner wall, the first worm wheel of fixedly connected with on the two-way threaded rod, first worm wheel is connected with first worm meshing, it is connected with the second worm to rotate on the installation pole, fixedly connected with second worm wheel on the reciprocating screw, the second worm wheel is connected with second worm meshing, the loop bar has been cup jointed in the slip on the second worm, two rotate jointly on the loop bar and be connected with the installation cover, the loop bar extends to in the installation cover, be equipped with coupling mechanism on the cavity pole, be equipped with drive mechanism in the installation cover.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes motor, pivot and second gear, the motor sets up on the base, pivot fixed connection is on the motor output, second gear fixed connection is on the pivot top, the second gear is connected with first gear engagement.
Preferably, coupling mechanism includes inserted bar and dwang, the inserted bar runs through sliding connection on first worm, the inserted bar slides and alternates on well hollow rod and extends to well hollow rod right side, the dwang rotates to be connected in the installation cover, the opening has been seted up on the installation cover, the rectangular channel has been seted up on the dwang, the inserted bar divide into circle segment and rectangle section, rectangle section inserted bar and opening and rectangular channel phase-match, the circle segment is connected with first worm and hollow rod.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second worm, of the loop bar, and the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the opening has been seted up to the symmetry on the hollow rod right side wall, installation pole sliding connection is on the opening inner wall.
Preferably, the first worm is kept away from one end of cavity pole and is served fixedly connected with carousel, be equipped with the cushion on the carousel, the cushion is made for rubber materials.
In the invention, the method suitable for double-sided dust removal of the textile machine comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the inserted bar is pressed inwards, so that the inserted bar moves rightwards, and the rectangular section of the inserted bar is driven to move into the rectangular groove through the through opening.
Step two: the rotating disc is rotated to enable the first worm to rotate, the inserting rod is driven to rotate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, the loop bar is driven to rotate, the second worm gear is driven to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw sleeve is driven to move left and right, the position of the dust collector body is adjusted, and the rotating is stopped after the adjustment is completed.
Step three: the inserted link is pulled leftwards, so that the inserted link is separated from the mounting sleeve.
Step four: the turntable is rotated to enable the first worm to rotate, the first worm wheel is driven to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve is driven to move up and down, the mounting rod is driven to move up and down, the dust collector body moves up and down, the distance between the dust collector body and the textile machine body is adjusted, and the turntable stops rotating after the adjustment is completed.
Step five: the dust collector body is started, so that the dust collector body removes dust on the upper surface and the lower surface of the textile machine body, the motor is started, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the rotating block to rotate, the connecting rod moves circularly to drive the dust collector body to move circularly, and the textile machine body is cleaned and dedusted.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. pressing the inserted rod inwards to make the inserted rod move rightwards to drive the rectangular section of the inserted rod to move into the rectangular groove through the through hole, then rotating the turntable to rotate the first worm to drive the inserted rod to rotate, so as to rotate the rectangular groove, drive the first bevel gear to rotate, drive the second bevel gear to rotate, so as to rotate the loop rod, drive the second worm to rotate, so as to rotate the reciprocating lead screw, drive the reciprocating lead screw sleeve to move leftwards and rightwards, adjust the position of the dust collector body, stop rotating after the adjustment is finished, then pull the inserted rod leftwards to separate the inserted rod from the mounting sleeve, then rotating the turntable to make the first worm rotate, drive the first worm to rotate, so as to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod, drive the threaded sleeve to move upwards and downwards, drive the mounting rod to move upwards and downwards, so as to make the dust collector body move upwards and downwards, and adjust the distance between the dust collector body and the textile machine body, after the adjustment is accomplished, the adjustment stops rotating the carousel, then starts the dust catcher body for the dust catcher body removes dust to two sides about the weaving machine body, makes the user can't remove the region of adjustment dust catcher body for the distance of weaving machine and dust catcher body place on the weaving machine according to the circumstances of during operation, has improved the device suitability, and has improved dust removal effect.
2. The rotating shaft is rotated to drive the second gear to rotate, the first gear is rotated to drive the rotating block to rotate, the connecting rod is made to perform circular motion, the dust collector body is driven to perform circular motion, the textile machine body is cleaned and dedusted, the dedusting range is larger, and the dedusting effect of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a double-sided dust removing system of a textile machine and a dust removing method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first worm.
In the figure: the automatic cleaning machine comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a first gear 3, a turning block 4, a motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a second gear 7, a connecting rod 8, a hollow rod 9, a bidirectional threaded rod 10, a threaded sleeve 11, a mounting rod 12, a fixing plate 13, a reciprocating lead screw 14, a reciprocating lead screw sleeve 15, a dust collector body 16, a first worm 17, a rotating disc 18, a first worm wheel 19, an inserted rod 20, a second worm 21, a sleeve rod 22, a second worm wheel 23, a mounting sleeve 24, a rotating rod 25, a first bevel gear 26, a second bevel gear 27, a through hole 28, a rectangular groove 29 and a textile machine body 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a double-sided dust removing system of a textile machine comprises a base 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected on the base 1, a textile machine body 30 is fixedly connected on the top end of the support column 2, a first gear 3 is rotatably connected on the support column 2, a rotating block 4 is fixedly connected on the first gear 3, the rotating block 4 is rotatably connected on the support column 2, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base 1, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 5, a rotating shaft 6 and a second gear 7, the motor 5 is arranged on the base 1, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected on the output end of the motor 5, the second gear 7 is fixedly connected on the top end of the rotating shaft 6, the second gear 7 is meshed with the first gear 3, so that a user can start the motor 5 to rotate the rotating shaft 6 and drive the second gear 7 to rotate, so that the first gear 3 rotates to drive the rotating block 4 to rotate, and the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 4.
A hollow rod 9 is fixedly connected on the connecting rod 8, a bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotationally connected in the hollow rod 9, a threaded sleeve 11 is symmetrically and threadedly connected on the bidirectional threaded rod 10, an installation rod 12 is fixedly connected on the threaded sleeve 11, the installation rod 12 is slidably inserted on the right side wall of the hollow rod 9, openings are symmetrically formed in the right side wall of the hollow rod 9, the installation rod 12 is slidably connected on the inner wall of the opening, so that the installation rod 12 can move up and down on the hollow rod 9, fixing plates 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the installation rod 12, a reciprocating lead screw 14 is rotationally connected between the two fixing plates 13, a reciprocating lead screw sleeve 15 is threadedly connected on the reciprocating lead screw 14, a dust collector body 16 is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw sleeve 15, a first worm 17 is rotatably inserted on the left side wall of the hollow rod 9, the right end of the first worm 17 is rotatably connected on the right side inner wall of the hollow rod 9, and a rotary disc 18 is fixedly connected on one end of the first worm 17 far away from the hollow rod 9, be equipped with the cushion on the carousel 18, the cushion is made for rubber materials, make the user's accessible rotate carousel 18 and drive first worm 17 and rotate, the first worm wheel 19 of fixedly connected with on the two-way threaded rod 10, first worm wheel 19 is connected with first worm 17 meshing, the last rotation of installing rod 12 is connected with second worm 21, fixedly connected with second worm wheel 23 on the reciprocal lead screw 14, second worm wheel 23 is connected with second worm 21 meshing, the slip is cup jointed loop bar 22 on the second worm 21, rotate jointly on two loop bars 22 and be connected with the installation cover 24.
The loop bar 22 extends into the installation sleeve 24, the hollow rod 9 is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises an insert bar 20 and a rotating rod 25, the insert bar 20 penetrates through the first worm 17 and is slidably connected to the first worm 17, the insert bar 20 is slidably inserted into the hollow rod 9 and extends to the right side of the hollow rod 9, the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected into the installation sleeve 24, the installation sleeve 24 is provided with a through opening 28, the rotating rod 25 is provided with a rectangular groove 29, the insert bar 20 is divided into a circular section and a rectangular section, the rectangular section insert bar 20 is matched with the through opening 28 and the rectangular groove 29, the circular section is connected with the first worm 17 and the hollow rod 9, so that a user can drive the rotating rod 25 to rotate by inserting the insert bar 20 into the rectangular groove 29, the installation sleeve 24 is internally provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 26 and a second bevel gear 27, the first bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected onto the rotating rod 25, the second bevel gear 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the loop bar 22, which is far away from the second worm 21, the first bevel gear 26 is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear 27, such that when the rotating rod 25 rotates, the first bevel gear 26 is driven to rotate, such that the second bevel gear 27 rotates, and the sleeve rod 22 is driven to rotate.
In the invention, the method suitable for double-sided dust removal of the textile machine comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pressing plunger 20 inwardly moves plunger 20 to the right, which moves the rectangular section of plunger 20 through opening 28 into rectangular slot 29.
Step two: the rotating disc 18 is rotated to rotate the first worm 17, so as to drive the insert rod 20 to rotate, the rotating rod 25 is rotated to drive the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second bevel gear 27 is driven to rotate, the loop bar 22 is rotated to drive the second worm 21 to rotate, the second worm wheel 23 is driven to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 14 is rotated to drive the reciprocating lead screw sleeve 15 to move left and right, the position of the dust collector body 16 is adjusted, and the rotation is stopped after the adjustment is completed.
Step three: pulling plunger 20 to the left disengages plunger 20 from mounting sleeve 24.
Step four: the rotating disc 18 is rotated to enable the first worm 17 to rotate to drive the first worm wheel 19 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 11 to move up and down and drive the mounting rod 12 to move up and down, so that the dust collector body 16 moves up and down, the distance between the dust collector body 16 and the textile machine body 30 is adjusted, and the rotating disc 18 stops rotating after the adjustment is completed.
Step five: start dust catcher body 16 for dust removal is carried out to weaving quick-witted body 30 upper and lower both sides to dust catcher body 16, and starter motor 5 makes pivot 6 rotate, drives second gear 7 and rotates, makes first gear 3 rotate, drives turning block 4 and rotates, makes connecting rod 8 be circular motion, drives dust catcher body 16 and is circular motion, cleans dust removal to weaving quick-witted body 30.
In the invention, when a user uses the device, the inserted rod 20 is pressed inwards to enable the inserted rod 20 to move rightwards, the rectangular section of the inserted rod 20 is driven to move into the rectangular groove 29 through the through hole 28, then the rotary disc 18 is rotated to enable the first worm 17 to rotate, the inserted rod 20 is driven to rotate, the rectangular groove 29 is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 26 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 27 is driven to rotate, the sleeve rod 22 is driven to rotate, the second worm 21 is driven to rotate, the second worm wheel 23 is driven to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 14 is driven to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw sleeve 15 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, the position of the dust collector body 16 is adjusted, the inserted rod 20 is stopped after the adjustment is finished, the inserted rod 20 is pulled leftwards to be separated from the mounting sleeve 24, then the rotary disc 18 is rotated to enable the first worm 17 to rotate, the first worm wheel 19 is driven to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 10 is driven to move upwards and downwards, drive installation pole 12 up-and-down motion, make dust catcher body 16 up-and-down motion, adjust the distance between dust catcher body 16 and the weaving machine body 30, adjustment is accomplished back stall carousel 18, then start dust catcher body 16, make dust catcher body 16 remove dust to the two sides about weaving machine body 30, starter motor 5, make pivot 6 rotate, drive second gear 7 and rotate, make first gear 3 rotate, drive turning block 4 and rotate, make connecting rod 8 be circular motion, it is circular motion to drive dust catcher body 16, clean dust removal to weaving machine body 30, make the dust removal scope bigger.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.