CN112110300B - Electric power communication construction pay off rack - Google Patents

Electric power communication construction pay off rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112110300B
CN112110300B CN202010952948.2A CN202010952948A CN112110300B CN 112110300 B CN112110300 B CN 112110300B CN 202010952948 A CN202010952948 A CN 202010952948A CN 112110300 B CN112110300 B CN 112110300B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
rack
rotating shaft
block
support
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Active
Application number
CN202010952948.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112110300A (en
Inventor
张阳
张鑫
刘涛
刘双喜
王世强
孙爱东
黄志新
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Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Application filed by Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010952948.2A priority Critical patent/CN112110300B/en
Publication of CN112110300A publication Critical patent/CN112110300A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B65H75/403—Carriage with wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/02—Arrangements for removing spent cores or receptacles and replacing by supply packages at paying-out stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44—Constructional details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电力通信施工放线架，包括移动轮和底板，所述移动轮安装在底板的底部，在底板上安装有支撑块、扶手以及升降机构，所述扶手安装在底板的一端，所述支撑块安装在底板上靠近扶手的一端，所述升降机构安装在底板的另一端，在升降机构上安装有工作台，所述工作台的一端安装在支撑块上。本发明升降机构能够带动工作台的一端升降，配合支撑板的作用，方便工作人员将电缆辊输送到固定机构上，降低了工作人员的劳动强度，提高了工作效率，固定机构能够将电缆辊固定，保证了电缆辊的正常转动，提高了放线效率，从而提高了工作效率，顺线机构能够将电缆辊上的电缆线压直，从而方便工作人员进行铺设，大大提高了工作效率。

Figure 202010952948

The invention discloses an electric power communication construction pay-off frame, comprising a moving wheel and a bottom plate, the moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a support block, a handrail and a lifting mechanism are installed on the bottom plate, and the handrail is installed at one end of the bottom plate The support block is installed on one end of the base plate close to the handrail, the lifting mechanism is installed at the other end of the base plate, a workbench is installed on the lift mechanism, and one end of the workbench is installed on the support block. The lifting mechanism of the invention can drive one end of the worktable to rise and fall, and cooperates with the function of the support plate to facilitate the staff to transport the cable roller to the fixing mechanism, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, improve the work efficiency, and the fixing mechanism can fix the cable roller. , to ensure the normal rotation of the cable roller, improve the pay-off efficiency, and thus improve the work efficiency.

Figure 202010952948

Description

Electric power communication construction pay off rack
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of paying off, and particularly relates to a paying off rack for power communication construction.
Background
Electric power engineering, i.e. engineering related to the production, transmission, distribution of electric energy, also broadly includes engineering of electricity as a power and energy source for applications in various fields. Meanwhile, the method can be understood to the transmission and transformation business expansion project. Electric power, a form of energy, has many advantages such as easy conversion, convenient transportation, easy control, convenient use, cleanliness, and economy. The insufficient power seriously hinders the development of national economy. Experience in all countries around the world shows that the development speed of power generation is higher than that of other departments so as to promote the coordinated development of national economy, so the power industry is also called "forerunner" of national economy.
The existing pay-off rack for power communication construction has the following defects: in power communication's work progress, people often use dedicated wire defense device to lay the cable conductor to make things convenient for people to carry out further electric power construction, but current power communication construction pay off rack is inconvenient goes up unloading to the cable roller, and can not follow the line to the cable conductor, the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a pay-off rack for power communication construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an electric power communication construction pay off rack, is including removing wheel and bottom plate, remove the wheel and install supporting shoe, handrail and elevating system in the bottom of bottom plate, install the one end at the bottom plate at the handrail, the supporting shoe is installed and is close to the one end of handrail on the bottom plate, elevating system installs the other end at the bottom plate, installs the workstation on elevating system, the one end of workstation is installed on the supporting shoe, the other end is installed on elevating system, installs hangers and installation piece on the workstation, the installation piece is installed at the top of workstation, and installs the mechanism of following the line on the installation piece, the one end at the workstation is installed to the hangers, and installs the backup pad on the hangers, and it has the bar groove to open on the lateral wall of workstation, the internally mounted in bar groove has fixed establishment.
Preferably, the fixed block is installed to the one end bottom of workstation, the fixed block passes through the fixed axle and is connected with the supporting shoe rotation, the installation piece is equipped with two, and two installation piece symmetries are installed on two lateral walls of workstation, and the workstation can guarantee the normal operating of unwrapping wire roller, has improved work efficiency, has guaranteed construction quality.
Preferably, the fairing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, two mounting discs and three fairing rollers, one end of the first rotating shaft is mounted on one mounting block, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is mounted on the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is mounted on one mounting disc, the three fairing rollers are mounted between the two mounting discs and rotatably connected with the two mounting discs, one end of the second rotating shaft is mounted on the other mounting block, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft is mounted on the other mounting disc, and the fairing mechanism can straighten bent cables, so that the cable erection efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two fixed seats, a rotating handle, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and two mounting seats, the two fixed seats are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the bottom plate, two guide rods and a first threaded rod are mounted between the two fixed seats, one end of the first threaded rod is mounted at the center of one fixed seat, the other end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the center of the other fixed seat and extends to the outer side of the fixed seat, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are connected with the rotating handle, the two guide rods are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the first threaded rod, two ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the two fixed seats, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are symmetrical about the center line of the guide rods, threaded holes and two through holes are formed in the middle parts of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the rotating directions of the threaded holes are opposite, and the threaded holes in the first sliding block and the second sliding block are in threaded fit with the first threaded rod, two through-holes cooperate with two guide arms, the bottom at the workstation is evenly installed to two mount pads, the one end and the first slider of first bracing piece rotate to be connected, the other end rotates with one of them mount pad to be connected, the one end and the second slider of second bracing piece rotate to be connected, the other end rotates with another mount pad to be connected, and elevating system can drive the one end of workstation and go up and down, and the effect of cooperation backup pad makes things convenient for the worker to carry the fixed establishment department with the cable rod, greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
Preferably, the bar groove is equipped with two, and two bar groove evenly distributed are on the both sides wall of workstation, and fixing device's normal work can be guaranteed in the bar groove, and can play the effect of protection fixed establishment, has improved fixed establishment's safety greatly, has guaranteed the normal clear of unwrapping wire, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Preferably, fixing mechanism is equipped with two, two fixing mechanism and two bar groove one-to-one, and fixing mechanism can be fixed to the cable rod, has guaranteed the normal work of cable rod, has improved work efficiency.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a guide rod, a second threaded rod, a support frame, a rotating handle and a support frame, the guide rod is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, the upper end and the lower end of the guide rod are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the strip-shaped groove, the second threaded rod is arranged in the strip-shaped groove and one side of the guide rod, one end of the second threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped groove and is rotatably connected with the strip-shaped groove, the other end of the second threaded rod penetrates through the top of the strip-shaped groove and is connected with the rotating handle, the support frame is provided with a mounting hole and a threaded hole, the mounting hole is matched with the guide rod, the threaded hole is in threaded fit with the second threaded rod, a connecting shaft is arranged on the support frame, the support frame is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the support frame, and a first rack, a second rack, a driving gear and a driven gear are arranged in the support frame, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, the other end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the bracket and extends to the other side of the bracket, the first rack and the second rack are arranged on two sides of the driven gear, the driven gear is arranged on the connecting shaft and is meshed with the first rack and the second rack, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and is meshed with the driven gear, two waist-shaped grooves are formed in the bracket, a first fixing rod is arranged on the first rack, one end of the first fixing rod is arranged on the first rack, the other end of the first fixing rod penetrates through one of the waist-shaped grooves and extends to the outer side of the bracket, a second fixing rod is arranged on the second rack, one end of the second fixing rod is arranged on the second rack, and the other end of the second fixing rod penetrates through the other waist-shaped groove and extends to the outer side of the bracket; the fixing mechanism can fix the cable roller, and can prevent the cable roller from falling off during operation on the premise of ensuring normal rotation of the cable roller, so that the paying-off efficiency is greatly improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Preferably, still install the conveyer belt on the workstation, the conveyer belt is installed on the bottom plate of workstation, and with the backup pad cooperatees, and the setting up of conveyer belt is convenient to carry fixed establishment department with the cable roller, greatly reduced intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) this device elevating system can drive the one end of workstation and go up and down, the effect of cooperation backup pad makes things convenient for the staff to carry the cable roller fixed establishment on, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, work efficiency is improved, fixed establishment can be fixed with the cable roller, the normal rotation of cable roller has been guaranteed, pay-off efficiency has been improved, thereby work efficiency has been improved, it can straighten the cable conductor pressure on the cable roller to follow the straight line mechanism, thereby make things convenient for the staff to lay, work efficiency has been improved greatly.
2) The fixed block is installed to the one end bottom of this device workstation, the fixed block rotates through pivot and supporting shoe to be connected, the installation piece is equipped with two, and two installation piece symmetries are installed on two lateral walls of workstation, and the workstation can guarantee the normal operating of unwrapping wire roller, has improved work efficiency, has guaranteed construction quality.
3) The cable straightening mechanism can straighten the bent cable, greatly improves the cable erecting efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the working efficiency.
4) This device elevating system can drive the one end lift of workstation, and the effect of cooperation backup pad makes things convenient for the worker to organize the personnel and carries fixed establishment department with the cable rod, greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
5) This device bar groove is equipped with two, and two bar groove evenly distributed are on the both sides wall of workstation, and fixing device's normal work can be guaranteed in the bar groove, and can play the effect of protection fixed establishment, has improved fixed establishment's safety greatly, has guaranteed the normal clear of unwrapping wire, has improved work efficiency greatly.
6) The fixing mechanisms correspond to the two strip-shaped grooves one by one, and can fix the cable rod, so that the normal work of the cable rod is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved; the fixing mechanism can fix the cable roller, and can prevent the cable roller from falling off during operation on the premise of ensuring normal rotation of the cable roller, so that the paying-off efficiency is greatly improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
7) The conveying belt is further installed on the workbench, the conveying belt is installed on the bottom plate of the workbench, the conveying belt is matched with the supporting plate, the cable roller is conveniently conveyed to the fixing mechanism through the conveying belt, labor intensity is greatly reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pay-off stand for power communication construction.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fairing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an installation view of the first and second racks in the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stent of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention in a configuration for mounting a cable roll.
In the figure: 1. a moving wheel; 2. a base plate; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a first support bar; 302. rotating the handle; 303. a fixed seat; 304. a first slider; 305. a second slider; 306. a guide bar; 307. a second support bar; 308. a mounting seat; 4. a support plate; 5. hanging a lug; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a line arranging mechanism; 701. a first rotating shaft; 702. a first link; 703. a first rotating shaft; 704. an in-line roller; 705. mounting a disc; 706. a second rotating shaft; 707. a second link; 708. a second rotating shaft; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a fixing mechanism; 901. rotating the handle; 902. a second threaded rod; 903. a guide bar; 904. a support frame; 905. a support; 906. a first rack; 907. a second fixing bar; 908. a drive motor; 909. a first fixing lever; 9010. a second rack; 9011. a driven gear; 9012. a driving gear; 9013. a connecting shaft; 10. a handrail; 11. a strip-shaped groove; 12. a support block; 13. a fixed block; 14. and fixing the shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
A pay-off stand for power communication construction comprises a moving wheel 1 and a bottom plate 2, wherein the moving wheel 1 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 2, a supporting block 12, an armrest 10 and a lifting mechanism 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 2, the armrest 10 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 2, the supporting block 12 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 2 close to the handrail 10, the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate 2, a workbench is arranged on the lifting mechanism 3, one end of the workbench is arranged on the supporting block 12, the other end is arranged on the lifting mechanism 3, the working table is provided with a hanging lug 5 and a mounting block 8, the mounting block 8 is arranged at the top of the working table, and a thread arranging mechanism 7 is arranged on the mounting block 8, the hanging lug 5 is arranged at one end of the workbench, a supporting plate 4 is arranged on the hanging lug 5, a strip-shaped groove 11 is formed in the side wall of the workbench, and a fixing mechanism 9 is installed inside the strip-shaped groove 11; this device elevating system 3 can drive the one end of workstation and go up and down, the effect of cooperation backup pad 4 makes things convenient for the staff to carry the cable roller on the fixed establishment 9, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, work efficiency is improved, fixed establishment 9 can be fixed the cable roller, the normal rotation of cable roller has been guaranteed, the efficiency of paying-off has been improved, thereby work efficiency has been improved, it can straighten the cable conductor pressure on the cable roller to follow traditional thread binding putting 7, thereby make things convenient for the staff to lay, work efficiency is greatly improved.
Fixed block 13 is installed to the one end bottom of workstation, fixed block 13 rotates with supporting shoe 12 through fixed axle 14 to be connected, installation piece 8 is equipped with two, and two installation pieces 8 symmetry are installed on two lateral walls of workstation, and the workstation can guarantee the normal operating of unwrapping wire roller, has improved work efficiency, has guaranteed construction quality.
The following line mechanism 7 comprises a first rotating shaft 701, a second rotating shaft 708, a first connecting rod 702, a second connecting rod 707, a first rotating shaft 703, a second rotating shaft 706, two mounting discs 705 and three following line rollers 704, wherein one end of the first rotating shaft 701 is mounted on one of the mounting blocks 8, one end of the first connecting rod 702 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 701, the other end of the first rotating shaft 703 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 703, the other end of the first rotating shaft 703 is mounted on one of the mounting discs 705, the three following line rollers 704 are mounted between the two mounting discs 705 and are rotatably connected with the two mounting discs 705, one end of the second rotating shaft 708 is mounted on the other mounting block 8, one end of the second connecting rod 707 is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft 708, the other end of the second connecting rod 707 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 706, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 706 is mounted on the other mounting disc 705, the straightening mechanism 7 can straighten the bent cable, so that the cable erection efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
During operation, the cable penetrates out of the three wire arranging rollers 704, so that the purpose of straightening the cable is achieved, the wire laying efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is improved
The lifting mechanism 3 comprises two fixed seats 303, a rotating handle 302, a first sliding block 304, a second sliding block 305, a first supporting rod 301, a second supporting rod 307 and two installation seats 308, the two fixed seats 303 are symmetrically installed at two sides of the bottom plate 2, two guide rods 306 and a first threaded rod are installed between the two fixed seats 303, one end of the first threaded rod is installed at the center of one fixed seat 303, the other end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the center of the other fixed seat 303 to extend to the outer side of the fixed seat 303 and is connected with the rotating handle 302, the two guide rods 306 are symmetrically installed at two sides of the first threaded rod, two ends of each guide rod 306 are fixedly connected with the two fixed seats 303, the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 are symmetrical about the center line of each guide rod 306, threaded holes and two through holes are formed in the middles of the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305, and the rotation directions of the threaded holes are opposite, threaded holes in the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 are in threaded fit with the first threaded rod, two through holes are matched with the two guide rods 306, the two installation seats 308 are uniformly installed at the bottom of the workbench, one end of the first supporting rod 301 is rotatably connected with the first sliding block 304, the other end of the first supporting rod 301 is rotatably connected with one of the installation seats 308, one end of the second supporting rod 307 is rotatably connected with the second sliding block 305, the other end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with the other installation seat 308, the lifting mechanism 3 can drive one end of the workbench to lift, and the fixing mechanism 9 is conveniently conveyed by workers under the action of the supporting plate 4, so that the labor intensity of the workers is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Wherein, when needs install the cable roller on the device, the staff drives first threaded rod through rotating rotatory handle 302 and rotates, first threaded rod rotates and drives first slider 304 and second slider 305 outwards simultaneously, thereby realize driving the one end decline of workstation, then rotate backup pad 4 and make backup pad 4 slope place in one side of workstation, and the bottom and the ground contact of backup pad 4, the staff pushes the cable roller into the fixed establishment 9 department on the workstation from backup pad 4, through the fixed establishment 9 fixed cable roller, reset the workstation through rotatory handle 302 of staff upset at last, reach the purpose of cable roller installation.
The bar groove 11 is equipped with two, and two bar groove 11 evenly distributed are on the both sides wall of workstation, and fixing device's normal work can be guaranteed in bar groove 11, and can play the effect of protection fixed establishment 9, has improved fixed establishment 9's safety greatly, has guaranteed the normal clear of unwrapping wire, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Fixing mechanism 9 is equipped with two, two fixing mechanism 9 and two bar grooves 11 one-to-one, and fixing mechanism 9 can be fixed to the cable rod, has guaranteed the normal work of cable rod, has improved work efficiency.
Fixing mechanism 9 includes guide bar 903, second threaded rod 902, support frame 904, twist grip 901, support 905, guide bar 903 is installed in bar groove 11, and the upper and lower both ends fixed mounting of guide bar 903 is on the upper and lower both sides wall of bar groove 11, second threaded rod 902 is installed in bar groove 11, one side of guide bar 903, and the one end of second threaded rod is installed in the bottom of bar groove 11 to rotate with bar groove 11 and be connected, the other end runs through the top of bar groove 11 and is connected with twist grip 901, it has mounting hole and screw hole to open on the support frame 904, and the mounting hole cooperatees with guide bar 903, screw hole and second threaded rod 902 screw-thread fit, installs connecting axle 9013 on support frame 904, install driving motor 908 on support frame 905, driving motor 908 fixed mounting is in one side of support 905, and the internally mounted of support frame 905 has first rack 906, second rack 906, One end of the connecting shaft 9013 is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame 904, the other end of the connecting shaft 9013 penetrates through the support 905 and extends to the other side of the support 905, the first rack 906 and the second rack 9010 are mounted on two sides of the driven gear 9011, the driven gear 9011 is mounted on the connecting shaft 9013 and is meshed with the first rack 906 and the second rack 9010, the driving gear is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 908 and is meshed with the driven gear 9011, the support 905 is provided with two waist-shaped grooves, the first rack 906 is provided with a first fixing rod, one end of the first fixing rod 909 is mounted on the first rack 906, the other end of the first fixing rod 909 penetrates through one of the waist-shaped grooves and extends to the outer side of the support 905, the second rack 9010 is provided with a second fixing rod 907, one end of the second fixing rod 907 is mounted on the second rack 9010, The other end extends to the outer side of the bracket 905 by penetrating through the other waist-shaped groove; fixing mechanism 9 can be fixed the cable roller, guarantees under the cable roller normal pivoted prerequisite, can also prevent that the cable roller from droing at the during operation, has improved unwrapping wire efficiency greatly, has improved work efficiency.
The cable roller is placed between the two fixing mechanisms 9, then the bracket 905 is pushed to move on the connecting shaft 9013, it is ensured that the first fixing rod 909 and the second fixing rod 907 on the two fixing mechanisms 9 are located inside a middle ring of the cable roller, then the driving motor 908 is turned on to drive the first rack 906 and the second rack 9010 to move outwards, so that the first fixing rod 909 and the second fixing rod 907 are driven to move towards two sides until the first fixing rod 909 and the second fixing rod 907 are supported on the wall of the middle ring of the cable roller, and the purpose of fixing the cable roller is achieved.
Example 2
The difference with embodiment 1 lies in still installing conveyer belt 6 on the workstation, conveyer belt 6 install on the bottom plate 2 of workstation, and with backup pad 4 cooperatees, and fixing mechanism 9 department is carried to the convenient cable roller that sets up of conveyer belt 6, greatly reduced intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
The working process of the device is as follows: when the device works, firstly, a worker rotates the rotating handle 901 to enable the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 to simultaneously move outwards to lower one end of the workbench and ensure that one end of the supporting plate 4 is contacted with the ground, the worker rolls the cable roller onto the workbench from the supporting plate 4, the worker drives the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 to move inwards by rotating the rotating handle 901 in the reverse direction so as to jack up one end of the workbench and ensure that the workbench is recovered, then the worker pushes the cable roller into the fixing mechanisms 9 to adjust the brackets 905 on the two fixing mechanisms 9 to ensure that the first fixing rod 909 and the second fixing rod 907 on the two fixing mechanisms 9 are in the inner part of the middle circular ring of the cable roller, then the driving motor 908 is opened to drive the driving gear 9012 to move, the driving gear 9012 drives the driven gear 9011 to rotate, the driven gear 9011 is meshed with the first rack 906 and the second rack 9010, the first rack 906 and the second rack 9010 are driven to move outwards, the first fixing rod 909 and the second fixing rod 907 are finally driven to move towards two sides until the first fixing rod 909 and the second fixing rod 907 are supported on the wall of a middle ring of the cable roller, so that the cable roller is fixed, and finally one end of a cable is led out of three wire arranging rollers 704 on the wire arranging mechanism 7, and the cable can be laid.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (7)

1.一种电力通信施工放线架，包括移动轮和底板，所述移动轮安装在底板的底部，其特征在于，在底板上安装有支撑块、扶手以及升降机构，所述扶手安装在底板的一端，所述支撑块安装在底板上靠近扶手的一端，所述升降机构安装在底板的另一端，在升降机构上安装有工作台，所述工作台的一端安装在支撑块上、另一端安装在升降机构上，在工作台上安装有挂耳以及安装块，所述安装块安装在工作台的顶部，且在安装块上安装有顺线机构，所述挂耳安装在工作台的一端，且在挂耳上安装有支撑板，在工作台的侧壁上开有条形槽，所述条形槽的内部安装有固定机构；1. a power communication construction pay-off frame, comprising a moving wheel and a base plate, the moving wheel is installed on the bottom of the base plate, it is characterized in that, on the base plate, a support block, a handrail and a lifting mechanism are installed, and the handrail is installed on the base plate One end of the bottom plate, the support block is installed on the bottom end near the handrail, the lifting mechanism is mounted on the other end of the bottom plate, a worktable is installed on the lifting mechanism, one end of the worktable is mounted on the support block, and the other end is mounted on the support block. It is installed on the lifting mechanism, and a hanging ear and an installation block are installed on the worktable. The installation block is installed on the top of the worktable, and a line-aligning mechanism is installed on the installation block. The hanging ear is installed at one end of the worktable. , and a support plate is installed on the hanging lug, a strip groove is opened on the side wall of the worktable, and a fixing mechanism is installed inside the strip groove; 所述固定机构包括导向杆、第二螺纹杆、支撑架、旋转手柄、支架，所述导向杆安装在条形槽内，且导向杆的上下两端固定安装在条形槽的上下两侧壁上，所述第二螺纹杆安装在条形槽中、导向杆的一侧，第二螺纹杆的一端安装在条形槽的底部，并与条形槽转动连接，另一端贯穿条形槽的顶部并与旋转手柄相连接，所述支撑架上开有安装孔以及螺纹孔，安装孔与导向杆相配合，螺纹孔与第二螺纹杆螺纹配合，在支撑架上安装有连接轴，所述支架上安装有驱动电机，所述驱动电机固定安装在支架的一侧，在支架的内部安装有第一齿条、第二齿条、主动齿轮以及从动齿轮，所述连接轴的一端固定安装在支撑架上、另一端贯穿支架延伸到支架的另一侧，所述第一齿条和第二齿条安装在从动齿轮的两侧，所述从动齿轮安装在连接轴上，并与第一齿条、第二齿条相啮合，所述主动齿轮安装在驱动电机的输出轴上，并与从动齿轮相啮合，在支架上开有两个腰型槽，在第一齿条上安装有第一固定杆，所述第一固定杆的一端安装在第一齿条上、另一端贯穿其中一个腰型槽延伸到支架的外侧，在第二齿条上安装有第二固定杆，所述第二固定杆的一端安装在第二齿条上、另一端贯穿另一个腰型槽延伸到支架的外侧。The fixing mechanism includes a guide rod, a second threaded rod, a support frame, a rotating handle, and a bracket. The guide rod is installed in the bar-shaped groove, and the upper and lower ends of the guide rod are fixedly installed on the upper and lower side walls of the bar-shaped groove. The second threaded rod is installed in the bar-shaped groove and on one side of the guide rod. One end of the second threaded rod is installed at the bottom of the bar-shaped groove and is rotatably connected with the bar-shaped groove. The top is connected with the rotary handle, the support frame is provided with a mounting hole and a threaded hole, the mounting hole is matched with the guide rod, the screw hole is threaded with the second threaded rod, and a connecting shaft is installed on the support frame, the said A drive motor is installed on the bracket, the drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, a first rack, a second rack, a driving gear and a driven gear are installed inside the bracket, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly installed On the support frame, the other end extends through the support frame to the other side of the support frame, the first rack and the second rack are mounted on both sides of the driven gear, the driven gear is mounted on the connecting shaft, and is connected with the The first rack and the second rack are meshed with each other, the driving gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and meshes with the driven gear, and two waist-shaped grooves are opened on the bracket, and the first rack is A first fixing rod is installed, one end of the first fixing rod is installed on the first rack, the other end extends through one of the waist-shaped grooves to the outside of the bracket, and a second fixing rod is installed on the second rack, One end of the second fixing rod is mounted on the second rack, and the other end extends to the outside of the bracket through another waist-shaped groove. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力通信施工放线架，其特征在于，所述工作台的一端底部安装有固定块，所述固定块通过固定轴与支撑块转动连接，所述安装块设有两个，两个安装块对称安装在工作台的两个侧壁上。2 . A power communication construction pay-off frame according to claim 1 , wherein a fixed block is installed at the bottom of one end of the workbench, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the support block through a fixed shaft, and the installation There are two blocks, and the two mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the workbench. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种电力通信施工放线架，其特征在于，所述顺线机构包括第一转轴、第二转轴、第一连杆、第二连杆、第一转动轴、第二转动轴、两个安装盘以及三个顺线辊，所述第一转轴的一端安装在其中一个安装块上，所述第一连杆的一端转动安装在第一转轴上、另一端安装在第一转动轴上，所述第一转动轴另一端安装在其中一个安装盘上，所述三个顺线辊安装在两个安装盘之间，并与两个安装盘转动连接，所述第二转轴的一端安装在另一个安装块上，所述第二连杆的一端转动安装在第二转轴上、另一端安装在第二转动轴上，所述第二转动轴的另一端安装在另一个安装盘上。3. A power communication construction pay-off frame according to claim 2, wherein the alignment mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a first rotating shaft , a second rotating shaft, two mounting discs and three alignment rollers, one end of the first rotating shaft is mounted on one of the mounting blocks, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the other end Installed on the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is installed on one of the installation discs, the three alignment rollers are installed between the two installation discs, and are rotatably connected with the two installation discs, so One end of the second rotating shaft is mounted on another mounting block, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft, the other end is mounted on the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is mounted on the second rotating shaft. on another installation disk. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力通信施工放线架，其特征在于，所述升降机构包括两个固定座、旋转把手、第一滑块、第二滑块、第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆以及两个安装座，所述两个固定座对称安装在底板的两侧，在两个固定座之间安装有两个导杆以及第一螺纹杆，所述第一螺纹杆的一端安装在其中一个固定座的中心、另一端贯穿另一个固定座的中心延伸到固定座的外侧，并与旋转把手相连接，所述两个导杆对称安装在第一螺纹杆的两侧，且导杆的两端与两个固定座固定连接，所述第一滑块和第二滑块关于导杆的中心线对称，且第一滑块和第二滑块的中部开有螺纹孔以及两个通孔，且螺纹孔的旋向相反，第一滑块与第二滑块上的螺纹孔与所述第一螺纹杆螺纹配合，两个通孔与两个导杆相配合，所述两个安装座均匀安装在工作台的底部，所述第一支撑杆的一端与第一滑块转动连接、另一端与其中一个安装座转动连接，所述第二支撑杆的一端与第二滑块转动连接、另一端与另一个安装座转动连接。4. A power communication construction pay-off frame according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises two fixed seats, a rotating handle, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first support rod, A second support rod and two mounting seats, the two fixed seats are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom plate, and two guide rods and a first threaded rod are installed between the two fixed seats. One end is installed in the center of one of the fixed seats, the other end extends through the center of the other fixed seat to the outside of the fixed seat, and is connected with the rotating handle, the two guide rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the first threaded rod, And the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the two fixed seats, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are symmetrical about the center line of the guide rod, and the middle of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is provided with threaded holes and There are two through holes, and the rotation directions of the threaded holes are opposite. The threaded holes on the first slider and the second slider are threaded with the first threaded rod, and the two through holes are matched with the two guide rods. The two mounting seats are evenly installed on the bottom of the workbench, one end of the first support rod is rotatably connected with the first sliding block, the other end is rotatably connected with one of the mounting seats, and one end of the second support rod is connected with the second sliding block. The block is rotatably connected, and the other end is rotatably connected with another mounting seat. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种电力通信施工放线架，其特征在于，所述条形槽设有两个，两个条形槽均匀分布在工作台的两侧壁上。5 . The power communication construction pay-off frame according to claim 4 , wherein there are two strip-shaped grooves, and the two strip-shaped grooves are evenly distributed on both side walls of the workbench. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种电力通信施工放线架，其特征在于，所述固定机构设有两个，两个固定机构与两个条形槽一一对应。6 . The power communication construction pay-off frame according to claim 5 , wherein there are two fixing mechanisms, and the two fixing mechanisms are in one-to-one correspondence with the two strip grooves. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力通信施工放线架，其特征在于，在工作台上还安装有传送带，所述传送带安装在工作台上，并与所述支撑板相配合。7 . The power communication construction pay-off frame according to claim 1 , wherein a conveyor belt is also installed on the workbench, and the conveyor belt is installed on the workbench and matched with the support plate. 8 .
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