CN112096097B - A steel column verticality adjustment device - Google Patents

A steel column verticality adjustment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112096097B
CN112096097B CN202010924764.5A CN202010924764A CN112096097B CN 112096097 B CN112096097 B CN 112096097B CN 202010924764 A CN202010924764 A CN 202010924764A CN 112096097 B CN112096097 B CN 112096097B
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China
Prior art keywords
side plates
plate
plates
support
welded
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CN202010924764.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112096097A (en
Inventor
陈洪敏
刘淦
王双利
何平
张彦超
杨效伟
孔超琪
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CCCC Fourth Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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CCCC Fourth Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication of CN112096097A publication Critical patent/CN112096097A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E04G21/1841Means for positioning building parts or elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a steel upright verticality adjusting device which comprises a support and a sliding support, wherein the support comprises two upright plates, a bearing plate is welded between the two upright plates, a lower supporting plate is welded on the bearing plate, the sliding support comprises two side plates, a sliding groove is longitudinally formed in each side plate along the side plates, an upper supporting plate is welded between the upper ends of the two side plates, opposite through holes are formed in the lower ends of the two side plates, the two upright plates of the support are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two side plates of the sliding support, the bearing plate is inserted in the sliding grooves in the two side plates, the lower support is arranged between the two side plates and below the upper supporting plate, and through holes are formed in the lower ends of the two side plates and partially below the two upright plates. The invention can finely adjust the verticality of the steel upright post in the cup mouth by matching with the jack, has high construction efficiency, does not occupy the crane, and is not limited by construction sites.

Description

Steel stand straightness adjusting device that hangs down
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structure building construction, and relates to a device for adjusting the verticality of a steel upright post of a building structure in the steel structure installation and construction process.
Background
The steel structure is often adopted in the building forms of modern industrial plants and workshops, and the steel upright post in the steel structure adopts a cup mouth foundation, so that the steel structure has the advantages of high construction speed, controllable quality, safe structure and the like. At present, in the steel stand installation, generally, a crane is adopted, the perpendicularity of the steel stand is controlled by matching with a cable rope, and under the condition that the steel stand is more, large-scale equipment such as the crane is occupied for a long time, so that the construction cost is increased, the site restriction is larger, the operation procedure is complex, and the construction efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a special steel upright post verticality adjusting device, which saves construction cost and improves construction efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
A steel upright verticality adjusting device is characterized by comprising a support and a sliding support, wherein the support comprises two upright plates with opposite plate surfaces, a bearing plate is welded between the two upright plates, two ends of the bearing plate are respectively welded with the two upright plates, the plate surfaces of the bearing plate are perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the upright plates, a lower supporting plate is welded at the top edge of the bearing plate, the plate surfaces of the lower supporting plate are perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the upright plates and the bearing plate, two gaps are reserved between the two ends of the lower supporting plate and the two upright plates, the sliding support comprises two side plates which are oppositely arranged, a sliding groove is longitudinally formed in each side plate, a connecting plate is welded between the two side plates, an upper supporting plate is welded between the upper ends of the two side plates, opposite through holes are formed in the lower ends of the two side plates of the support, the two upright plates are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the two side plates of the sliding support, the bearing plate is inserted in the sliding grooves on the two side plates, the lower support is positioned between the two side plates and is positioned below the upper supporting plate, and the lower end of the two side plates are provided with through holes.
The invention has simple structure, convenient use and small volume, can finely adjust the verticality of the steel upright post by matching with the jack after the lower end of the steel upright post is arranged in the cup rim foundation, ensures that the verticality of the steel upright post meets the design requirement, has high construction efficiency and simple working procedure, is not limited by construction sites, can reduce the occupied time of a crane, and has better practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front elevational view of the stand;
FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of the stand;
FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of the sliding bracket;
FIG. 6 is a side elevational view of the sliding bracket;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an elevation of a steel stud installed in a cup foundation;
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a steel stud installed in the cup base;
FIG. 9 is a state diagram of the invention in preparation for adjusting the perpendicularity of a steel column;
FIG. 10 is a state diagram of the invention when the verticality of the steel upright is adjusted;
fig. 11 is a state diagram after the completion of the adjustment of the verticality of the steel column.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention includes a support and a sliding support, wherein the sliding support can slide up and down on the support.
The structure diagram of the support is shown in fig. 3 and 4, the support comprises two vertical plates 1 with opposite plate surfaces, a bearing plate 2 is welded between the two vertical plates, two ends of the bearing plate 2 are welded with the two vertical plates 1 respectively, the plate surfaces of the bearing plate 2 are perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the vertical plates 1, a lower supporting plate 3 is welded at the top edge of the bearing plate 2, the plate surfaces of the lower supporting plate 3 are perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the vertical plates and the bearing plates, and certain gaps are reserved between two ends of the lower supporting plate 3 and the two vertical plates 1.
The structure of the sliding support is shown in fig. 5 and 6, and comprises two side plates 4 with opposite plate surfaces, wherein a chute 5 is longitudinally arranged on each side plate along the side plate, a connecting plate 6 is welded between the two side plates, an upper supporting plate 7 is welded between the upper ends of the two side plates, and opposite through holes 8 are formed in the lower ends of the two side plates.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two vertical plates 1 of the support are respectively located at the outer sides of the two side plates 4 of the sliding support, the bearing plates 2 are inserted into the sliding grooves 5 on the two side plates, the lower support 3 is located between the two side plates 4 and below the upper support plate 7, and through holes 8 are formed at the lower ends of the two side plates and partially below the two vertical plates 1.
In the implementation of the invention, in order to strengthen the stress capability of the bearing plate, two stiffening plates 9 can be welded between the two sides of the bearing plate 2 and the bottom surface of the lower supporting plate 3.
In order to strengthen the stress capability of the upper support plate, two rib plates 10 can be welded on the top surface of the upper support plate 7, and two ends of each rib plate 10 are respectively welded with the two side plates 4.
When the invention is embodied, the plate surface of the connecting plate can be perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the two side plates, and the upward concave grooves 11 are arranged between the bearing plate and the bottom edge of the connecting plate, so that the installation of the adjusting plate on the steel upright post is prevented from being influenced during use.
When the invention is manufactured, the sliding support is firstly processed by a steel plate, then the bearing plates of the support are inserted into the sliding grooves on the two side plates of the sliding support, the bearing plates can slide reciprocally along the sliding grooves, then the two vertical plates are welded with the two ends of the lower supporting plate at the outer sides of the two side plates, and finally the lower supporting plate is welded on the bearing plates.
The application mode of the invention is as follows:
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, after the steel upright 12 is hoisted into the cup opening 13, the verticality of the steel upright is measured by using a theodolite, and the inclination direction and angle of the steel upright are determined. One side of the steel upright is welded with an adjusting plate 14 in the inclined direction, one end of the adjusting plate 14 is welded with the steel upright 12, and the other end extends to the outer side of the cup opening 13 for a certain length.
As shown in fig. 9, the lower ends of two vertical plates 1 of the support of the invention are supported on the concrete surface outside a cup opening 13, the positions of the lower ends of two side plates 4 of the sliding support, which are provided with through holes, are positioned in the cup opening, a pull rod 15 is arranged in the through holes of the lower ends of the two side plates in a penetrating way, the pull rod 15 is positioned below an adjusting plate 14, a jack 16 is arranged on a lower support plate 3, and the upper end of a jack cylinder is supported on the bottom surface of an upper support plate 7.
As shown in fig. 10, the jack 16 is started to push the upper support plate 7 upwards, so that the sliding support slides upwards along the sliding groove to drive the pull rod 15 to move upwards, the pull rod 15 applies upward force to the adjusting plate 14 to correct the inclination angle of the steel upright post 12, and after the verticality of the steel upright post reaches the design requirement, the wedge-shaped block 17 is inserted into the bottom of the adjusting plate 14 to keep the adjusted state of the steel upright post. The jack is then contracted, the tie rod is removed, and the adjustment device is removed, completing the verticality adjustment of the steel column, as shown in fig. 11.

Claims (1)

1.一种钢立柱垂直度调节装置,其特征在于:包括一支座和一滑动支架;所述支座包括两块板面相对设置的立板,两立板间焊接一承重板,所述承重板的两端分别与两立板焊接,且承重板的板面与立板的板面垂直,承重板顶边焊接一下支撑板,所述下支撑板的板面与立板和承重板的板面均垂直,且下支撑板的两端与两立板有一定间隙;所述滑动支架包括两块板面相对设置的侧板,每块侧板上沿侧板纵向设一滑槽,两侧板间焊接一连接板,两侧板上端间焊接一上支撑板,两侧板下端设有对穿的通孔;所述支座的两立板分别位于滑动支架的两侧板的外侧,所述承重板穿插在两侧板上的滑槽中,所述下支撑位于两侧板之间,且位于上支撑板的下方,两侧板下端设置通孔部分位于两立板的下方;所述承重板的两侧与下支撑板的底面间分别焊接两块加劲板;所述上支撑板的顶面焊接两块肋板,且每块肋板的两端分别与两侧板焊接;所述连接板的板面与两侧板的板面垂直;所述承重板和连接板的底边中间均设有向上凹陷的凹槽。4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein the two foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot stand comprises a through-hole. The support plate has through holes on the lower ends of the two side plates; the two vertical plates of the support are respectively located on the outer sides of the two side plates of the sliding bracket, and the load-bearing plate is inserted in the slide grooves on the two side plates. The lower support is located between the two side plates and below the upper support plate. The through holes on the lower ends of the two side plates are located below the two vertical plates; two stiffening plates are respectively welded between the two sides of the load-bearing plate and the bottom surface of the lower support plate; two ribs are welded on the top surface of the upper support plate, and the two ends of each rib are respectively welded to the two side plates; the plate surface of the connecting plate is perpendicular to the plate surface of the two side plates; the middle of the bottom edges of the load-bearing plate and the connecting plate are provided with an upwardly concave groove.
CN202010924764.5A 2020-09-05 2020-09-05 A steel column verticality adjustment device Active CN112096097B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112096097B true CN112096097B (en) 2025-03-25

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113513085B (en) * 2021-08-19 2025-03-28 无锡市光彩机械制造有限公司 Assembled imitation wall column without partition and mortise and tenon pile and construction method

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN214302944U (en) * 2020-09-05 2021-09-28 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 Steel stand straightness adjusting device that hangs down

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4382599B2 (en) * 2004-07-14 2009-12-16 就三 樋脇 Tension jack
WO2018000409A1 (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-04 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Pile top-supported walking type moving pile-driving platform
CN206000188U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-08 中国一冶集团有限公司 Rim of a cup basis steel column installs perpendicularity adjustment holding device
CN207392772U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-05-22 中建一局集团第二建筑有限公司 Cable-free wind rope steel stand alignment system
CN207749421U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-08-21 中交路桥华东工程有限公司 A kind of regulating device for controlling prefabricated stand column installation verticality

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN214302944U (en) * 2020-09-05 2021-09-28 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 Steel stand straightness adjusting device that hangs down

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