CN112089446A - Disposable female urine specimen collector - Google Patents
Disposable female urine specimen collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN112089446A CN112089446A CN202011004667.0A CN202011004667A CN112089446A CN 112089446 A CN112089446 A CN 112089446A CN 202011004667 A CN202011004667 A CN 202011004667A CN 112089446 A CN112089446 A CN 112089446A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/007—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/4404—Details or parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/451—Genital or anal receptacles
- A61F5/455—Genital or anal receptacles for collecting urine or discharge from female member
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种一次性女性小便标本收集器,包括:固定层、第一导管、第二导管、第三导管、标本收集器、尿袋、流量传感器、第一控制阀及第二控制阀;所述第一导管设置于所述固定层上,所述第二导管顶部通过所述固定层与所述第一导管相连接;本发明通过黏贴带将固定层固定于患者身体上,第一导管深入到患者体内,患者进行排尿时,尿液进入到第一导管内,流量传感器对尿液进行检测,并控制第一控制阀关闭,第二控制阀打开尿液进入到标本收集器内对尿液进行收集,收集完毕后进入到尿袋进行存储,自动对尿液进行收集,提高尿液采集效率,节省人力,完善检查资料。
The invention discloses a disposable female urine specimen collector, comprising: a fixed layer, a first conduit, a second conduit, a third conduit, a specimen collector, a urine bag, a flow sensor, a first control valve and a second control valve The first conduit is arranged on the fixed layer, and the top of the second conduit is connected with the first conduit through the fixed layer; the present invention fixes the fixed layer on the patient's body through an adhesive tape, and the first A catheter penetrates deep into the patient's body. When the patient urinates, the urine enters the first catheter. The flow sensor detects the urine and controls the first control valve to close, and the second control valve to open the urine into the sample collector. The urine is collected, and after the collection is completed, it is stored in the urine bag, and the urine is automatically collected, which improves the efficiency of urine collection, saves manpower, and improves the inspection data.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗技术领域,具体而言,是一种一次性女性小便标本收集器。The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a disposable female urine specimen collector.
背景技术Background technique
小便常规是新入院患者的三大常规检查之一,通过住院患者的常规检查,可以了解患者身体的基本健康状态以及有无潜在疾病,有利于正确的评估患者病情,明确治疗方案及药物选择,临床上使用的小便标本瓶,需要先用小便杯留取后再倒入,该项操作必须神志清且自理能力良好的患者才能执行。而对于神智不清的女性患者,其排尿时间不确定,导致对其尿液无法有效收集,造成无法留取 ,另外对于自理能力重度依赖的女性患者,由于其长期卧床,尿路更易发生感染,这样导致小便标本采集不便,无法留取,这样无法快速有效的对其进行尿液进行化验检查,对临床治疗造成影响。Routine urination is one of the three major routine examinations for newly admitted patients. Through routine examinations of hospitalized patients, one can understand the basic health status of the patient's body and whether there is any underlying disease, which is conducive to correct assessment of the patient's condition, clear treatment plan and drug selection, The urine specimen bottle used clinically needs to be collected with a urinal cup before pouring it. This operation must be performed by patients who are conscious and have good self-care ability. For the unconscious female patients, their urination time is uncertain, which leads to the inability to effectively collect their urine, resulting in the inability to retain their urine. In addition, for female patients who are heavily dependent on self-care ability, due to their long-term bed rest, urinary tract infections are more likely to occur. This results in inconvenient collection of urine specimens, which cannot be retained, so that it cannot be quickly and effectively tested for urine, which has an impact on clinical treatment.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决现有技术中的例如上述技术问题,本发明公开了一种一次性女性小便标本收集器,包括:固定层、第一导管、第二导管、第三导管、标本收集器、尿袋、流量传感器、第一控制阀及第二控制阀;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the present invention discloses a disposable female urine specimen collector, comprising: a fixed layer, a first conduit, a second conduit, a third conduit, a specimen collector, a urine bag, a flow sensor, a first control valve and a second control valve;
所述第一导管设置于所述固定层上,所述第二导管顶部通过所述固定层与所述第一导管相连接,所述第三导管倾斜设置于所述第二导管上,所述标本收集器与所述第三导管相连接,所述尿袋设置于所述第二导管底部,所述流量传感器设置于所述第二导管上,且位于所述第三导管上方,所述第一控制阀设置于所述第二导管上,且位于所述第三导管下方,所述第二控制阀设置于所述第三导管上。The first conduit is arranged on the fixed layer, the top of the second conduit is connected to the first conduit through the fixed layer, the third conduit is obliquely arranged on the second conduit, and the The specimen collector is connected to the third conduit, the urine bag is arranged at the bottom of the second conduit, the flow sensor is arranged on the second conduit and is located above the third conduit, the first conduit A control valve is disposed on the second conduit and below the third conduit, and the second control valve is disposed on the third conduit.
优选的,所述第一导管的长度为5-7cm之间。Preferably, the length of the first conduit is between 5-7 cm.
优选的,所述固定层上设置有吸水层。Preferably, a water-absorbing layer is provided on the fixed layer.
优选的,所述固定层两侧为弧形结构,且其底部对称设置有黏贴带。Preferably, both sides of the fixed layer are arc structures, and the bottom of the fixed layer is symmetrically provided with adhesive tapes.
优选的,所述固定层底部设置有控制器。Preferably, a controller is provided at the bottom of the fixed layer.
优选的,所述尿袋上设置有容量刻度线。Preferably, a capacity scale line is provided on the urine bag.
优选的,所述标本收集器与所述第三导管为螺纹连接。Preferably, the specimen collector and the third conduit are connected with threads.
本发明提供了一种一次性女性小便标本收集器,具备以下有益效果:通过黏贴带将固定层固定于患者身体上,第一导管深入到患者体内,患者进行排尿时,尿液进入到第一导管内,流量传感器对尿液进行检测,并控制第一控制阀关闭,第二控制阀打开尿液进入到标本收集器内对尿液进行收集,收集完毕后进入到尿袋进行存储,自动对尿液进行收集,提高尿液采集效率,节省人力,完善检查资料。The invention provides a disposable female urine specimen collector, which has the following beneficial effects: the fixing layer is fixed on the patient's body by an adhesive tape, the first catheter penetrates into the patient's body, and when the patient urinates, the urine enters the second In a catheter, the flow sensor detects the urine and controls the first control valve to close, the second control valve to open the urine and enter the sample collector to collect the urine. After the collection is completed, it enters the urine bag for storage. Collect urine, improve urine collection efficiency, save manpower, and improve inspection data.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一次性女性小便标本收集器的主视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the disposable female urine specimen collector of the present invention;
图2是本发明一次性女性小便标本收集器的标本收集器结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the specimen collector of the disposable female urine specimen collector of the present invention.
附图标识:Attached identification:
1、固定层;2、第一导管;3、第二导管;4、第三导管;5、标本收集器;6、尿袋;7、流量传感器;8、第一控制阀;9、第二控制阀;10、吸水层;11、黏贴带;12、容量刻度线。1. Fixed layer; 2. First catheter; 3. Second catheter; 4. Third catheter; 5. Specimen collector; 6. Urine bag; 7. Flow sensor; 8. First control valve; 9. Second Control valve; 10. Water absorption layer; 11. Adhesive tape; 12. Capacity scale line.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明具体实施例提供一种一次性女性小便标本收集器,包括:固定层1、第一导管2、第二导管3、第三导管4、标本收集器5、尿袋6、流量传感器7、第一控制阀8及第二控制阀9;所述第一导管2设置于所述固定层1上,所述第二导管3顶部通过所述固定层1与所述第一导管2相连接,所述第三导管4倾斜设置于所述第二导管3上,所述标本收集器5与所述第三导管4相连接,所述尿袋6设置于所述第二导管3底部,所述流量传感器7设置于所述第二导管3上,且位于所述第三导管4上方,所述第一控制阀8设置于所述第二导管3上,且位于所述第三导管4下方,所述第二控制阀9设置于所述第三导管4上;所述第一导管2的长度为5-7cm之间;所述固定层1上设置有吸水层10;所述固定层1两侧为弧形结构,且其底部对称设置有黏贴带11;所述固定层1底部设置有控制器;所述尿袋6上设置有容量刻度线12;所述标本收集器5与所述第三导管4为螺纹连接。A specific embodiment of the present invention provides a disposable female urine specimen collector, comprising: a fixed layer 1, a first conduit 2, a second conduit 3, a third conduit 4, a
实施例Example
根据附图1-2可知,本申请实施例提供的一种一次性女性小便标本收集器,固定层1为PVC材质,具有防水性,在固定层1上安装有吸水层10,防止使用中固定层1压伤皮肤的同时可对尿液进行吸收,防止尿液漏出,造成护理困难,固定层1两侧为弧形结构,避免其使用时对大腿根部造成压迫,固定层1顶部中心处开设有开口,第一导管2为无菌导管设置于开口内,第一导管2长度为5-7厘米之间,使其插入女性尿道,长度不至膀胱,同时其无菌性避免细菌因第一导管2带入膀胱,引起小便检查结果误差,第二导管3设置于固定层1底部,且与第一导管2相连接,其底部安装有尿袋6,第三导管4倾斜设置在第二导管3上,在第三导管4底部上螺纹连接有标本收集器5,其能够对尿液进行收集,第二导管3上位于第三导管4上部安装有流量传感器7,下方安装有第一控制阀8,第三导管4上安装有第二控制阀9。It can be seen from the accompanying drawings 1-2 that, in a disposable female urine specimen collector provided by the embodiment of the present application, the fixed layer 1 is made of PVC material, which is waterproof, and a water-absorbing layer 10 is installed on the fixed layer 1 to prevent it from being fixed in use. Layer 1 can absorb urine while crushing the skin, preventing leakage of urine and making nursing difficult. Both sides of the fixed layer 1 are arc-shaped structures to avoid the compression of the thigh root when it is used. The top center of the fixed layer 1 is opened There is an opening, the first conduit 2 is a sterile conduit and is arranged in the opening, and the length of the first conduit 2 is between 5-7 centimeters, so that it is inserted into the female urethra, and the length is not as long as the bladder, and its sterility prevents bacteria from being caused by the first. The catheter 2 is brought into the bladder, causing errors in the results of the urine inspection. The second catheter 3 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed layer 1 and is connected to the first catheter 2. The bottom of the catheter 2 is installed with a urine bag 6, and the third catheter 4 is obliquely arranged on the second catheter. 3, a
使用时,将固定层1上的第一导管2插入到患者尿道内,其长度为5-7厘米,固定层1位于患者裆部下方,两腿位于固定层1弧形结构内,避免长时间使用,导致大腿内部造成压迫,将固定层1底部的四根黏贴带11,黏贴于患者身体上,对固定层1进行固定,防止掉落,这样当患者排尿时,尿液会通过第一导管2进入到第二导管3内,第二导管3内的流量传感器7检测到流量流通时,通过控制器控制第二导管3上的第一控制阀8关闭,第三导管4上的第二控制阀9打开,这样尿液通过第一导管2、第二导管3及第三导管4进入到标本收集器5内,流量传感器7对流量记性测量,标本收集器5收集完毕后,控制器控制第二控制阀9关闭,第一控制阀8打开,尿液通过第一导管2及第二导管3进入到尿袋6内,尿袋6对其进行收集,同时尿袋6上设置有容量刻度线12,可对患者排出尿液进行计量,标本收集器5与第三导管4之间为螺纹连接,可对其进行拆卸,进行留取保存,便于对其进行化验检测,对于神智不清的女性患者或者尿路发生感染的患者,有效的提高尿液采集及临床检查的效率效率,节省人力。When in use, insert the first catheter 2 on the fixed layer 1 into the patient's urethra, its length is 5-7 cm, the fixed layer 1 is located under the patient's crotch, and the legs are located in the arc structure of the fixed layer 1 to avoid prolonged Use, causing pressure inside the thigh, stick the four
作为优选方案,更进一步的,所述第一导管2的长度为5-7cm之间。As a preferred solution, further, the length of the first conduit 2 is between 5-7 cm.
作为优选方案,更进一步的,所述固定层1上设置有吸水层10。As a preferred solution, further, a water-absorbing layer 10 is provided on the fixed layer 1 .
作为优选方案,更进一步的,所述固定层1两侧为弧形结构,且其底部对称设置有黏贴带11。As a preferred solution, further, both sides of the fixing layer 1 are arc structures, and the bottom of the fixing layer 1 is symmetrically provided with an
作为优选方案,更进一步的,所述固定层1底部设置有控制器。As a preferred solution, further, a controller is provided at the bottom of the fixed layer 1 .
作为优选方案,更进一步的,所述尿袋6上设置有容量刻度线12。As a preferred solution, further, the urine bag 6 is provided with a
作为优选方案,更进一步的,所述标本收集器5与所述第三导管4为螺纹连接。As a preferred solution, further, the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下。由语句“包括一个......限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素”。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. without more restrictions. An element defined by the phrase "comprising an... does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising said element."
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| EP4360566A1 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-01 | Meon Medical Solutions GmbH & Co. KG | Measuring device and method for measuring |
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| CN209075597U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-07-09 | 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院北院 | A kind of flushable urine collection bag |
| WO2020053212A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-19 | B. Braun Melsungen Ag | System for analysing fluids originating from the body or fluids in contact with fluids originating from the body |
| CN212415784U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-29 | 郑州市中心医院 | Disposable female urine specimen collector |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4360566A1 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-01 | Meon Medical Solutions GmbH & Co. KG | Measuring device and method for measuring |
| WO2024089062A1 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-02 | Meon Medical Solutions Gmbh & Co Kg | Measuring device and method for measuring |
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Application publication date: 20201218 |
