CN112088928A - Device for cleaning abalone sediment - Google Patents
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- CN112088928A CN112088928A CN202010896483.3A CN202010896483A CN112088928A CN 112088928 A CN112088928 A CN 112088928A CN 202010896483 A CN202010896483 A CN 202010896483A CN 112088928 A CN112088928 A CN 112088928A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/04—Processing bivalves, e.g. oysters
- A22C29/043—Cleaning operations on bivalves, e.g. evisceration, brushing, separation of meat and shell material
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及海产品加工领域,尤其涉及一种清理鲍鱼泥沙的装置。The invention relates to the field of seafood processing, in particular to a device for cleaning abalone sediment.
背景技术Background technique
在鲍鱼进行加工之前,由于鲍鱼刚捞上来外部会带有泥沙,需要先进行人工清洗,这种人工清洗的方式效率较低,且清洗效果一般,浪费了人力。Before the abalone is processed, because the abalone will have sediment on the outside when it is just picked up, it needs to be cleaned manually. This manual cleaning method is inefficient, and the cleaning effect is average, which wastes manpower.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
为了解决现有技术的上述问题,本发明提供一种清理鲍鱼泥沙的装置,能够提高鲍鱼的清洗效率。In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for cleaning abalone sediment, which can improve the cleaning efficiency of abalone.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用的主要技术方案包括:一种清理鲍鱼泥沙的装置,包括清洗桶、盖板、进水管、水枪、筛板、转轴、电动推杆、振动机、第一支撑板、第二支撑板、第一弹簧和第二弹簧;In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted in the present invention includes: a device for cleaning abalone sediment, including a cleaning bucket, a cover plate, a water inlet pipe, a water gun, a sieve plate, a rotating shaft, an electric push rod, a vibrating machine, a first support a plate, a second support plate, a first spring and a second spring;
所述清洗桶为矩形体结构,所述盖板可盖设于所述清洗桶的顶部,所述水枪均布于所述盖板的底面,所述进水管设置于所述盖板的顶部且分别与所述水枪连通,所述清洗桶的一侧壁底部设有排料口;The cleaning bucket is a rectangular structure, the cover plate can be covered on the top of the cleaning bucket, the water guns are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the cover plate, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the cover plate and respectively communicated with the water gun, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the cleaning bucket;
所述转轴可转动连接于所述清洗桶相对的前、后两侧壁之间,所述筛板的表面均布有通孔,所述清洗桶左侧壁设有第一开口,所述筛板的一侧靠近所述清洗桶的右侧壁,所述筛板的另一侧穿过所述第一开口,所述筛板的另一侧倚靠所述第一开口的底部时所述筛板呈水平状态,所述筛板的底部与所述转轴连接使得所述筛板能够随所述转轴转动,所述第一弹簧间隔设置于所述筛板和所述第一开口的顶部之间,所述振动机设置于所述筛板的另一侧的顶面,所述第一支撑板设置于所述筛板的另一侧的下方,所述电动推杆设置于所述第一支撑板的顶面,所述电动推杆的输出轴与所述第一支撑板的底面连接,所述清洗桶的右侧壁设有第二开口,所述筛板呈水平状态时所述第二开口位于所述筛板的下方且与所述筛板相邻,所述第二支撑板设置于所述第二开口的底部内侧,所述第二弹簧均布于所述第二支撑板和筛板的一侧的底部之间。The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the opposite front and rear side walls of the cleaning bucket, the surface of the sieve plate is evenly distributed with through holes, the left side wall of the cleaning bucket is provided with a first opening, and the sieve plate is provided with a first opening. One side of the plate is close to the right side wall of the washing tub, the other side of the sieve plate passes through the first opening, and the sieve plate is placed against the bottom of the first opening when the other side of the sieve plate is leaning against the bottom of the first opening The plate is in a horizontal state, the bottom of the sieve plate is connected with the rotating shaft so that the sieve plate can rotate with the rotating shaft, and the first spring is arranged between the sieve plate and the top of the first opening. , the vibrating machine is arranged on the top surface of the other side of the sieve plate, the first support plate is arranged under the other side of the sieve plate, and the electric push rod is arranged on the first support The top surface of the plate, the output shaft of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate, the right side wall of the cleaning bucket is provided with a second opening, and the second opening is provided when the screen plate is in a horizontal state. The opening is located below the sieve plate and is adjacent to the sieve plate, the second support plate is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the second opening, and the second springs are evenly distributed on the second support plate and the sieve plate between the bottom of one side of the board.
进一步地,还包括斜坡;Further, it also includes a slope;
所述斜坡的坡底靠近所述排料口。The bottom of the slope is close to the discharge opening.
进一步地,还包括输料管;Further, it also includes a feeding pipe;
所述输料管一侧与所述第二开口连接,所述输料管的另一侧的朝向为斜向下。One side of the feeding pipe is connected to the second opening, and the other side of the feeding pipe is oriented obliquely downward.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明的有益效果是:将待清洗的鲍鱼放在筛板上,清洗状态下电动推杆控制筛板保持水平状态,开启水枪对鲍鱼进行冲洗,开启振动机能够使筛板振动,进而使鲍鱼在筛板上振动,加速了泥沙掉落,另外,同时能够加速将冲洗下来的泥沙排出筛板,当清洗完成后,电动推杆向上推动筛板的另一侧,使得筛板的一侧靠近第二开口的底部,方便了将鲍鱼排出清洗桶。因此,本发明清洗效率高,鲍鱼的排料简单方便。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: placing the abalone to be cleaned on the sieve plate, in the cleaning state, the electric push rod controls the sieve plate to maintain a horizontal state, turning on the water gun to wash the abalone, and turning on the vibrating machine can make the sieve plate vibrate, so that the abalone can be vibrated. Vibration on the sieve plate accelerates the falling of sediment, and at the same time, it can accelerate the discharge of the washed sediment out of the sieve plate. When the cleaning is completed, the electric push rod pushes the other side of the sieve plate upward, so that a The side is close to the bottom of the second opening, which facilitates the discharge of the abalone out of the washing bucket. Therefore, the cleaning efficiency of the invention is high, and the discharging of abalone is simple and convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的清理鲍鱼泥沙的装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device for cleaning up abalone sediment of the present invention;
【附图标记说明】[Description of reference numerals]
1、清洗桶;2、盖板;3、水枪;4、进水管;5、振动机;6、筛板;7、电动推杆;8、第一支撑板;9、第一弹簧;10、转轴;11、第二弹簧;12、输料管;13、斜坡;14、排料口;15、第二支撑板。1. Cleaning bucket; 2. Cover plate; 3. Water gun; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Vibrating machine; 6. Sieve plate; 7. Electric push rod; 8. First support plate; 9. First spring; 10, 11. The second spring; 12. The feeding pipe; 13. The slope; 14. The discharge port; 15. The second supporting plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好的解释本发明,以便于理解,下面结合附图,通过具体实施方式,对本发明作详细描述。In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
请参照图1所示,一种清理鲍鱼泥沙的装置,包括清洗桶、盖板、进水管、水枪、筛板、转轴、电动推杆、振动机、第一支撑板、第二支撑板、第一弹簧和第二弹簧;Please refer to Figure 1, a device for cleaning abalone sediment, including a cleaning bucket, a cover plate, a water inlet pipe, a water gun, a sieve plate, a rotating shaft, an electric push rod, a vibrator, a first support plate, a second support plate, a first spring and a second spring;
所述清洗桶为矩形体结构,所述盖板可盖设于所述清洗桶的顶部,所述水枪均布于所述盖板的底面,所述进水管设置于所述盖板的顶部且分别与所述水枪连通,所述清洗桶的一侧壁底部设有排料口;The cleaning bucket is a rectangular structure, the cover plate can be covered on the top of the cleaning bucket, the water guns are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the cover plate, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the cover plate and respectively communicated with the water gun, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the cleaning bucket;
所述转轴可转动连接于所述清洗桶相对的前、后两侧壁之间,所述筛板的表面均布有通孔,所述清洗桶左侧壁设有第一开口,所述筛板的一侧靠近所述清洗桶的右侧壁,所述筛板的另一侧穿过所述第一开口,所述筛板的另一侧倚靠所述第一开口的底部时所述筛板呈水平状态,所述筛板的底部与所述转轴连接使得所述筛板能够随所述转轴转动,所述第一弹簧间隔设置于所述筛板和所述第一开口的顶部之间,所述振动机设置于所述筛板的另一侧的顶面,所述第一支撑板设置于所述筛板的另一侧的下方,所述电动推杆设置于所述第一支撑板的顶面,所述电动推杆的输出轴与所述第一支撑板的底面连接,所述清洗桶的右侧壁设有第二开口,所述筛板呈水平状态时所述第二开口位于所述筛板的下方且与所述筛板相邻,所述第二支撑板设置于所述第二开口的底部内侧,所述第二弹簧均布于所述第二支撑板和筛板的一侧的底部之间。The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the opposite front and rear side walls of the cleaning bucket, the surface of the sieve plate is evenly distributed with through holes, the left side wall of the cleaning bucket is provided with a first opening, and the sieve plate is provided with a first opening. One side of the plate is close to the right side wall of the washing tub, the other side of the sieve plate passes through the first opening, and the sieve plate is placed against the bottom of the first opening when the other side of the sieve plate is leaning against the bottom of the first opening The plate is in a horizontal state, the bottom of the sieve plate is connected with the rotating shaft so that the sieve plate can rotate with the rotating shaft, and the first spring is arranged between the sieve plate and the top of the first opening. , the vibrating machine is arranged on the top surface of the other side of the sieve plate, the first support plate is arranged under the other side of the sieve plate, and the electric push rod is arranged on the first support The top surface of the plate, the output shaft of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate, the right side wall of the cleaning bucket is provided with a second opening, and the second opening is provided when the screen plate is in a horizontal state. The opening is located below the sieve plate and is adjacent to the sieve plate, the second support plate is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the second opening, and the second springs are evenly distributed on the second support plate and the sieve plate between the bottom of one side of the board.
从上述描述可知,本发明的有益效果在于:将待清洗的鲍鱼放在筛板上,清洗状态下电动推杆控制筛板保持水平状态,开启水枪对鲍鱼进行冲洗,开启振动机能够使筛板振动,进而使鲍鱼在筛板上振动,加速了泥沙掉落,另外,同时能够加速将冲洗下来的泥沙排出筛板,当清洗完成后,电动推杆向上推动筛板的另一侧,使得筛板的一侧靠近第二开口的底部,方便了将鲍鱼排出清洗桶。因此,本发明清洗效率高,鲍鱼的排料简单方便。As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: placing the abalone to be cleaned on the sieve plate, in the cleaning state, the electric push rod controls the sieve plate to maintain a horizontal state, turning on the water gun to wash the abalone, and turning on the vibrating machine can make the sieve plate Vibration, which makes the abalone vibrate on the sieve plate, accelerates the fall of the sediment, and at the same time can accelerate the discharge of the washed sediment out of the sieve plate. One side of the sieve plate is made close to the bottom of the second opening, which facilitates discharging the abalone out of the cleaning bucket. Therefore, the cleaning efficiency of the invention is high, and the discharging of abalone is simple and convenient.
进一步地,还包括斜坡;Further, it also includes a slope;
所述斜坡的坡底靠近所述排料口。The bottom of the slope is close to the discharge opening.
从上述描述可知,在清洗桶的底部设置斜坡,且斜坡的坡底靠近出料口,方便了水和泥沙的排出。It can be seen from the above description that a slope is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bucket, and the bottom of the slope is close to the discharge port, which facilitates the discharge of water and sediment.
进一步地,还包括输料管;Further, it also includes a feeding pipe;
所述输料管一侧与所述第二开口连接,所述输料管的另一侧的朝向为斜向下。One side of the feeding pipe is connected to the second opening, and the other side of the feeding pipe is oriented obliquely downward.
从上述描述可知,在第二开口位置设置输料管,能够使鲍鱼整齐地排出,方便对鲍鱼的收集。It can be seen from the above description that the arrangement of the feeding pipe at the second opening position enables the abalone to be discharged neatly and facilitates the collection of the abalone.
实施例一Example 1
请参照图1所示,一种清理鲍鱼泥沙的装置,包括清洗桶1、盖板2、进水管4、水枪3、筛板6、转轴10、电动推杆7、振动机5、第一支撑板8、第二支撑板15、第一弹簧9和第二弹簧11;Please refer to Figure 1, a device for cleaning abalone sediment, including a
所述清洗桶1为矩形体结构,所述盖板2可盖设于所述清洗桶1的顶部,所述水枪3均布于所述盖板2的底面,所述进水管4设置于所述盖板2的顶部且分别与所述水枪3连通,所述清洗桶1的一侧壁底部设有排料口14;The
所述转轴10可转动连接于所述清洗桶1相对的前、后两侧壁之间,所述筛板6的表面均布有通孔,所述清洗桶1左侧壁设有第一开口,所述筛板6的一侧靠近所述清洗桶1的右侧壁,所述筛板6的另一侧穿过所述第一开口,所述筛板6的另一侧倚靠所述第一开口的底部时所述筛板6呈水平状态,所述筛板6的底部与所述转轴10连接使得所述筛板6能够随所述转轴10转动,所述第一弹簧9间隔设置于所述筛板6和所述第一开口的顶部之间,所述振动机5设置于所述筛板6的另一侧的顶面,所述第一支撑板8设置于所述筛板6的另一侧的下方,所述电动推杆7设置于所述第一支撑板8的顶面,所述电动推杆7的输出轴与所述第一支撑板8的底面连接,所述清洗桶1的右侧壁设有第二开口,所述筛板6呈水平状态时所述第二开口位于所述筛板6的下方且与所述筛板6相邻,所述第二支撑板15设置于所述第二开口的底部内侧,所述第二弹簧11均布于所述第二支撑板15和筛板6的一侧的底部之间。The rotating
其中,还包括斜坡13;Among them, the
所述斜坡13的坡底靠近所述排料口14。The bottom of the
其中,还包括输料管12;Among them, it also includes the feeding
所述输料管12一侧与所述第二开口连接,所述输料管12的另一侧的朝向为斜向下。One side of the feeding
综上所述,本发明提供的一种清理鲍鱼泥沙的装置,将待清洗的鲍鱼放在筛板上,清洗状态下电动推杆控制筛板保持水平状态,开启水枪对鲍鱼进行冲洗,开启振动机能够使筛板振动,进而使鲍鱼在筛板上振动,加速了泥沙掉落,另外,同时能够加速将冲洗下来的泥沙排出筛板,当清洗完成后,电动推杆向上推动筛板的另一侧,使得筛板的一侧靠近第二开口的底部,方便了将鲍鱼排出清洗桶。因此,本发明清洗效率高,鲍鱼的排料简单方便。To sum up, the present invention provides a device for cleaning abalone silt. The abalone to be cleaned is placed on a sieve plate. In the cleaning state, the electric push rod controls the sieve plate to maintain a horizontal state, and the water gun is turned on to rinse the abalone. The vibrating machine can make the sieve plate vibrate, and then make the abalone vibrate on the sieve plate, which accelerates the fall of sediment. In addition, it can also accelerate the discharge of the washed sediment out of the sieve plate. When the cleaning is completed, the electric push rod pushes the screen upward. On the other side of the plate, one side of the sieve plate is close to the bottom of the second opening, which is convenient for discharging the abalone out of the washing bucket. Therefore, the cleaning efficiency of the invention is high, and the discharging of abalone is simple and convenient.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等同变换,或直接或间接运用在相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are similarly included in the within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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