CN112076818A

CN112076818A - Small-size machine rice machine

Info

Publication number: CN112076818A
Application number: CN202010911765.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟好; 何月华
Original assignee: Wuwei County Nianxiang Horseshoe Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Wuwei County Nianxiang Horseshoe Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2020-12-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a small-sized rice milling machine which comprises a machine shell, a rice sieve, a support frame and a first motor, wherein the left side of the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine shell, the top of the support frame is positioned on the right side of the machine shell and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rice roller through a coupler, one end of the rice roller sequentially penetrates through the machine shell and the rice sieve and extends to the outside of the rice sieve, and the end, extending to the outside of the rice sieve, of the rice roller is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the machine shell through a bearing. This small-size machine rice machine can carry out reprocessing to the exhaust rice husk behind the machine rice machine tooling, can directly smash the rice husk to recycle standard, and whole crushing is effectual, and convenient to use person carries out recycle, and can control the dust that the rice husk produced, has avoided the pollution that the dust caused the air, and convenient to use person operates safe and reliable.

Description

Small-size machine rice machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice mills, in particular to a small-sized rice mill.

Background

The rice mill is composed of four parts of rice mill, pulverizer, motor and machine frame, and is mainly composed of machine cover, middle seat, machine seat, rice roller, rice sieve, rice knife, feeding hopper, slide sieve, belt pulley and regulating device. The crusher mainly comprises a feed hopper, a crusher shell, a discharge hopper and the like. The mechanical equipment is called rice mill, when the rice mill is working, the rice roller is driven by the motor through the speed reducer to rotate at high speed in the rice milling chamber, the rice from the material containing hopper in the rice milling chamber is continuously pushed forward and extruded, so that friction and rubbing are generated between the rice and the rice roller, the rice sieve and the rice knife and between grains in motion, the rice is separated from husk and skin layers to form rice bran mixture, the rice bran mixture is discharged from a rice outlet, after being separated by the separating component, the rice flows into a grain receiving appliance through the rice outlet, and the rice bran is discharged from another opening. The large rice mill equipment controls the flow of rice entering a rice milling chamber through a feeding inserting plate arranged at a feeding port, the flow is matched with the production and processing capacity of the rice mill, if the flow is too large, the rice milling chamber is blocked, and if the flow is too small, the production rate is reduced.

The current machine rice machine uses very extensively, and in the machine rice machine course of working, the discharge gate discharge can be followed to the chaff that pulverizes, then the user collects it again, but the chaff after pulverizing through the machine rice machine is still more crude, and a lot of large granule rice hulls in addition, the user recycle of not being convenient for like this, and the chaff exhaust in-process can produce a large amount of dusts, directly outwards discharges the quality that can influence the environment, has caused the pollution of environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a small-sized machine-rice machine, which solves the problems that the small-sized machine-rice machine cannot completely crush rice hulls and cannot recycle the rice hulls.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a small-sized machine for processing rice comprises a machine shell, a rice sieve, a support frame and a first motor, wherein the left side of the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine shell, the top of the support frame is positioned on the right side of the machine shell and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rice roller through a coupler, one end of the rice roller sequentially penetrates through the machine shell and the rice sieve and extends to the outside of the rice sieve, one end of the rice roller extending to the outside of the rice sieve is rotatably connected with the left side of an inner cavity of the machine shell through a bearing, the bottom of the rice sieve is communicated with a material guide hopper, the bottom of the material guide hopper penetrates through the support frame and extends to the bottom of the support frame, one end of the material guide hopper extending to the bottom of the support frame is communicated with a crushing box through a material inlet pipe, the top, the output of second motor passes through the first pivot of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the back that the inner chamber of fixed case just is located first pivot is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the second pivot, the one end of first pivot and the one end of second pivot all run through fixed case in proper order and smash the case and extend to the inner chamber of smashing the case to the one end that first pivot extends to smashing the case inner chamber and the one end that the second pivot extends to smashing the case inner chamber all are rotated through the bearing with the left side of smashing the case inner chamber and are connected, the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller in surface that the first pivot is located crushing case inner chamber and the surface that the second pivot is located crushing case inner chamber.

Preferably, the left side intercommunication at casing top has the feeder hopper, the bottom of feeder hopper runs through the rice sieve and extends to the inner chamber of rice sieve, the surface intercommunication of casing has out the hopper to the one end of going out the hopper communicates with the inside of rice sieve.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with an installation block, and the bottom of the installation block is fixedly connected with the top of the rice sieve.

Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fan through a support plate, and the output end of the fan is communicated with the inside of the material guide hopper.

Preferably, a first gear and a second gear are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft and the surface of the second rotating shaft, respectively, and the surface of the first gear and the surface of the second gear are engaged with each other.

Preferably, the surface of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a box door through a movable piece, and the surface of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a small-sized machine for processing rice. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this small-size machine rice machine, through the fixed case of top fixedly connected with on crushing case right side, the surface on fixed incasement chamber right side passes through backup pad fixedly connected with second motor, the output of second motor passes through the first pivot of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the inner chamber of fixed case just is located the back of first pivot and rotates through the bearing and is connected with the second pivot, the one end of first pivot and the one end of second pivot all run through fixed case and crushing case in proper order and extend to the inner chamber of crushing case, can carry out reprocessing to the rice husk of discharge after the machine rice machining, can directly smash the rice husk to recycle standard, it is effectual wholly to smash, convenient to use person carries out recycle, and can control the dust that the rice husk produced, the pollution that the dust caused the air has been avoided.

(2) This small-size machine rice machine rotates through the moving part through the surface of smashing the case and is connected with the chamber door to the fixed surface of chamber door is connected with the handle, the left side at support frame top and the bottom fixed connection of casing, and the top of support frame just is located the right side of casing and the bottom fixed connection of first motor, and the output of first motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rice roller, and convenient to use person operates safe and reliable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing and rice screen construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the crushing box and the fixing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a plan view of the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-rice sieve, 3-support frame, 4-first motor, 5-rice roller, 6-guide hopper, 7-feeding pipe, 8-crushing box, 9-fixed box, 10-second motor, 11-first rotating shaft, 12-second rotating shaft, 13-crushing roller, 14-feeding hopper, 15-discharging hopper, 16-mounting block, 17-blower, 18-first gear, 19-second gear and 20-box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a small-sized machine for processing rice comprises a machine shell 1, a rice sieve 2, a support frame 3 and a first motor 4, wherein the left side of the top of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine shell 1, the top of the support frame 3 is positioned on the right side of the machine shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rice roller 5 through a coupler, one end of the rice roller 5 sequentially penetrates through the machine shell 1 and the rice sieve 2 and extends to the outside of the rice sieve 2, one end of the rice roller 5 extending to the outside of the rice sieve 2 is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the machine shell 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the rice sieve 2 is communicated with a material guide hopper 6, the bottom of the material guide hopper 6 penetrates through the support frame 3 and extends to the bottom of the support frame 3, one end of the rice hopper 6 extending to the bottom of the support, the surface on the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 9 is fixedly connected with a second motor 10 through a supporting plate, the second motor 10 is a servo motor, a user can program in advance to control the rotating speed of the second motor, the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 11 through a coupler, the inner cavity of the fixed box 9 is positioned on the back surface of the first rotating shaft 11 and is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 12 through a bearing, one end of the first rotating shaft 11 and one end of the second rotating shaft 12 sequentially penetrate through the fixed box 9 and the crushing box 8 and extend to the inner cavity of the crushing box 8, the user puts a pounding drum into a feeding hopper 14, rice can enter a rice sieve 2 through the feeding hopper 14 at the moment, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 can drive the rice roller 5 to rotate after being started, so that under the mutual matching of the rice roller 5 and the rice sieve 2, the rice and the rice husks can be separated, and the, the rice husk can enter the crushing box 8 through the hole inside the rice sieve 2 and the material guide hopper 6, one end of the first rotating shaft 11 extending to the inner cavity of the crushing box 8 and one end of the second rotating shaft 12 extending to the inner cavity of the crushing box 8 are both rotationally connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 8 through a bearing, the surface of the first rotating shaft 11 positioned in the inner cavity of the crushing box 8 and the surface of the second rotating shaft 12 positioned in the inner cavity of the crushing box 8 are both fixedly connected with crushing rollers 13, and meanwhile, the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by persons skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a feed hopper 14 is communicated with the left side of the top of the casing 1, the bottom of the feed hopper 14 penetrates through the rice sieve 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the rice sieve 2, a discharge hopper 15 is communicated with the surface of the casing 1, one end of the discharge hopper 15 is communicated with the inside of the rice sieve 2, an installation block 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the casing 1, the bottom of the installation block 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the rice sieve 2, a second motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate after being started, the first rotating shaft 11 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 13 can crush rice husks well, a fan 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the support frame 3 through a support plate, the output end of the fan 17 is communicated with the inside of the guide hopper 6, a first gear 18 and a second gear 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 11 and the surface of the second rotating shaft 12 The wheel 19, and the surface of the first gear 18 and the surface of the second gear 19 are engaged with each other, the surface of the crushing box 8 is rotatably connected with the box door 20 through a movable member, and the surface of the box door 20 is fixedly connected with the handle.

During the use, the user puts into feeder hopper 14 with the drum that smashes, at this moment corn can enter into rice sieve 2 through feeder hopper 14, at this moment first motor 4 starts, can drive the rotation of rice roller 5 after first motor 4 starts, under the mutually supporting of rice roller 5 and rice sieve 2, can separate rice and rice husk, the rice after the separation can be discharged through play hopper 15, the rice husk can enter into crushing case 8 through hole and guide hopper 6 inside rice sieve 2, at this moment the user starts second motor 10, can drive the rotation of first pivot 11 after second motor 10 starts, first pivot 11 rotates the rotation that can drive first gear 18, and then drive the rotation of second pivot 12 through second gear 19, thereby the rotation of crushing roller 13 has been driven, crushing roller 13 can be fine smash the rice husk like this.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size machine rice machine, includes casing (1), rice sieve (2), support frame (3) and first motor (4), the left side at support frame (3) top and the bottom fixed connection of casing (1), the top of support frame (3) just is located the right side of casing (1) and the bottom fixed connection of first motor (4), its characterized in that: the rice screening machine is characterized in that the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rice roller (5) through a coupler, one end of the rice roller (5) sequentially penetrates through the casing (1) and the rice screen (2) and extends to the outside of the rice screen (2), one end of the rice roller (5) extending to the outside of the rice screen (2) is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the casing (1) through a bearing, the bottom of the rice screen (2) is communicated with a guide hopper (6), the bottom of the guide hopper (6) penetrates through the support frame (3) and extends to the bottom of the support frame (3), one end of the guide hopper (6) extending to the bottom of the support frame (3) is communicated with a crushing box (8) through a feeding pipe (7), the top of the right side of the crushing box (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (9), and the surface of the right side of the inner cavity of the, the output of second motor (10) passes through the first pivot (11) of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the inner chamber of fixed case (9) and the back that is located first pivot (11) rotate through the bearing and are connected with second pivot (12), the one end of first pivot (11) and the one end of second pivot (12) all run through fixed case (9) and crushing case (8) in proper order and extend to the inner chamber of crushing case (8) to the one end that first pivot (11) extended to crushing case (8) inner chamber and second pivot (12) all are connected through the bearing rotation with the left side of crushing case (8) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with in surface that first pivot (11) are located crushing case (8) inner chamber and second pivot (12) are located crushing case (8) inner chamber smashes roller (13).

2. A small-sized rice machine according to claim 1, wherein: the left side intercommunication at casing (1) top has feeder hopper (14), the inner chamber that rice sieve (2) and extend to rice sieve (2) is run through to the bottom of feeder hopper (14), the surface intercommunication of casing (1) has out hopper (15) to the one end of going out hopper (15) communicates with the inside of rice sieve (2).

3. A small-sized rice machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an installation block (16), and the bottom of the installation block (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the rice sieve (2).

4. A small-sized rice machine according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of support frame (3) bottom is through backup pad fixedly connected with fan (17) to the output of fan (17) and the inside intercommunication of guide fill (6).

5. A small-sized rice machine according to claim 1, wherein: a first gear (18) and a second gear (19) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (11) and the surface of the second rotating shaft (12), respectively, and the surface of the first gear (18) and the surface of the second gear (19) are meshed with each other.

6. A small-sized rice machine according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the crushing box (8) is rotatably connected with a box door (20) through a movable piece, and the surface of the box door (20) is fixedly connected with a handle.