CN112057645A - Disinfection cabinet for food tableware - Google Patents

Disinfection cabinet for food tableware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112057645A
CN112057645A CN202011044267.2A CN202011044267A CN112057645A CN 112057645 A CN112057645 A CN 112057645A CN 202011044267 A CN202011044267 A CN 202011044267A CN 112057645 A CN112057645 A CN 112057645A
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China
Prior art keywords
tableware
fixedly connected
disinfection cabinet
driving motor
plate
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CN202011044267.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢惜华
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Guangzhou Dingao Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Dingao Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011044267.2A priority Critical patent/CN112057645A/en
Publication of CN112057645A publication Critical patent/CN112057645A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/16Mobile applications, e.g. portable devices, trailers, devices mounted on vehicles

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tableware disinfection cabinets, and discloses a disinfection cabinet for food tableware, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the left side and the right side of the front surface and the back surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an adjustable moving device, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a moving control rod, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting plate, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the U-shaped mounting plate are respectively provided with a stable supporting device, and the right sides of the upper surface and the lower. This sterilizer for food tableware drives the pivot through driving motor and rotates for the pivot passes through the driving gear and driven gear drives the transmission shaft and rotates, and the transmission shaft passes through the installation cover and drives and place the frame and rotate, places the frame and drives the tableware and rotate, has realized the comprehensive disinfection to placing the inside tableware of frame, has strengthened the disinfection effect to the tableware, has accelerated the disinfection speed to the tableware, has improved work efficiency, has improved the practicality of sterilizer.

Description

Disinfection cabinet for food tableware
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tableware disinfection cabinets, in particular to a disinfection cabinet for food tableware.
Background
The tableware refers to a non-edible tool which directly contacts with food during eating, and is used as a utensil and an appliance for assisting food to distribute or take food, a plurality of disposable tableware are also appeared in the market at present, the tableware is not good for the environment, and some tableware made of degradable materials are also provided, the tableware comprises a set of utensils, such as metal utensils, ceramic tableware, wine sets, glass utensils, paper utensils, plastic utensils, and eight-flower-shaped doors, various container tools (such as bowls, dishes, cups, kettles and the like) with different purposes and handheld appliances (such as chopsticks, knives, forks, spoons, straws, sticks and the like) and the like, and the tableware can be divided into the following parts according to the materials: ceramic tableware: the pottery was acknowledged as nontoxic tableware in the past, the report of using poisoning of porcelain tableware, some beautiful coats (glaze) of the original porcelain tableware contain lead, if the temperature is insufficient during burning the porcelain ware or the glaze coating ingredients do not meet the standard, the tableware can contain more lead, when food is contacted with the tableware, the lead can overflow the surface of the glaze and mix into the food, therefore, the porcelain products with the surfaces being spiny, specky, uneven and even having cracks are not suitable for being made into the tableware, when the porcelain tableware is selected, the index finger is used for slightly beating and bouncing on the porcelain, if the porcelain can send out the general sound of crisp stern, the porcelain is indicated to be fine and smooth embryo and well burnt, if the beating sound is dumb, the porcelain is damaged or the porcelain embryo is poor, and the glass tableware: the glass tableware is clean and sanitary, generally does not contain toxic substances, but the glass tableware is fragile and sometimes can be mildewed, because the glass is corroded by water for a long time, substances harmful to human health are generated and are frequently washed by alkaline detergents, and the enamel tableware is: the enamel product has better mechanical strength, is firm, is not easy to break, has better heat resistance, can bear temperature change in a larger range, has bright and clean texture, is tightly and not easy to be stained with dust, is clean and durable, has the defects of often having cracks and breakage after being impacted by external force, is actually a layer of enamel coated on the outer layer of the enamel product, contains aluminum silicate and other substances, and can be transferred to food if being damaged, so that the surface of the enamel product is required to be smooth and flat when the enamel product is purchased, the enamel is uniform, the color is bright, and the phenomenon of transparent base powder and embryo does not exist, and the wooden tableware is characterized in that: the bamboo tableware has the greatest advantages of convenient material taking and no toxic effect of chemical substances, but the bamboo tableware has the weaknesses that the bamboo tableware is easy to pollute and mildew compared with other tableware, and if the bamboo tableware is not disinfected, the bamboo tableware is easy to cause intestinal infectious diseases and is iron tableware: generally, iron tableware is nontoxic, but iron utensils are easily rusted, and rust can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, vexation, poor appetite, and the like, and it is not preferable to use iron containers for edible oils because oils stored in iron utensils for too long are easily oxidized and deteriorated, and it is also preferable not to use iron containers for cooking foods and beverages rich in tannin, such as fruit juice, brown sugar products, tea, coffee, and the like, alloy tableware: alloy tableware mainly refers to tableware produced by using PPS and SPS materials, PPS has the advantages of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, radiation resistance, flame retardance, balanced physical and mechanical properties, excellent dimensional stability, excellent electrical properties and the like, alloy tableware in the market is mainly alloy chopsticks, the alloy chopsticks have the advantages of high temperature non-deformation, easiness in cleaning, difficulty in mildew generation, difficulty in adsorbing microorganisms such as escherichia coli and the like compared with chopsticks made of other materials, durability, corrosion resistance and the like, the alloy chopsticks are safe and sanitary, harmful substances to human bodies cannot be generated at high temperature, and the price is slightly higher because PPS and SPS are imported materials, most of China are gifts and high-grade hotels use the alloy chopsticks made of the imported materials, and the plastic tableware is characterized in that: the common plastic tableware is basically made of polyethylene and polypropylene, which are non-toxic plastics accepted by most national health departments, and sugar boxes, tea trays, rice bowls, cold water kettles, milk bottles and the like in the market are all plastics, and the titanium tableware is made of the following materials: the characteristics of intelligent metal titanium are combined with a special physical and chemical surface coloring process for treatment, so that the titanium tableware has unique metallic luster and texture comparable to silver tableware, and titanium tableware is a trend of using materials for future tableware and has the excellent characteristics of no toxicity, no smell, no radiation, no rust, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, good toughness, good biological affinity and the like due to light weight and light use; a large amount of tableware is needed every day in daily life, the tableware needs to be disinfected before being used to remove bacteria and viruses attached to the surface, so that the safety of food is ensured, and a disinfection cabinet is needed when the tableware is disinfected; but sterilizer simple structure under the prior art, the tableware is mostly immobile when disinfecting to the tableware, is difficult to carry out comprehensive disinfection for the tableware, and is relatively poor to the disinfection effect of tableware, and can not remove, inconvenient user's use.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a disinfection cabinet for food tableware, which solves the problems that the disinfection cabinet in the prior art is simple in structure, most tableware is fixed when the tableware is disinfected, the tableware is difficult to be disinfected comprehensively, the tableware is poor in disinfection effect, and the tableware cannot be moved and is inconvenient for a user to use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a disinfection cabinet for food tableware comprises a bottom plate, wherein the left side and the right side of the front surface and the back surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an adjustable moving device, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a moving control rod, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting plate, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the U-shaped mounting plates are respectively provided with a stable supporting device, the right sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a buffering anti-collision device, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a disinfection cabinet, the front surface of the cabinet door is hinged with the front surface of the disinfection cabinet through a hinge, the middle part of the front surface of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with an opening and closing handle, the top part and the bottom part of the right side, the middle part of left side wall and interior right side wall all is provided with first ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in the sterilizer, the left and right sides of back lateral wall all is provided with second ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in the sterilizer, the middle part of sterilizer upper surface is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the driving gear has been cup jointed at the middle part of pivot surface, the rear side fixedly connected with third L shape mounting panel of sterilizer upper surface, the front of third L shape mounting panel is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output and the top fixed connection of pivot, the left and right sides of sterilizer inner bottom lateral wall all rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, the surface of transmission shaft has cup jointed the installation cover, the frame is placed to the surface fixed connection of installation cover, the top fixedly connected with driven gear of transmission shaft, driven gear and driving gear meshing.
Preferably, the adjustable moving device comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is arranged under the first fixing plate, mounting bolts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer side of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a containing bin is fixedly connected with the outer side of the first fixing plate and the outer side of the second fixing plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the containing bin, an adjusting rod is inserted into the outer side of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a fixing ring is fixedly connected with the top of the outer side of the containing bin, an inserting nail is inserted into the inner side of the outer surface of the fixing ring, a first return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the inserting nail, a cam is sleeved on the inner side of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the containing bin, moving rods are inserted into four corners of the, the middle part of the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a moving wheel.
Preferably, stabilize strutting arrangement and include first L shape mounting panel, be provided with second L shape mounting panel under the first L shape mounting panel, the outside fixedly connected with gusset plate of first L shape mounting panel and second L shape mounting panel medial surface, the lateral surface fixedly connected with stop collar of first L shape mounting panel and second L shape mounting panel, the inside of stop collar is provided with promotes the piece, the last fixed surface who promotes the piece is connected with the connecting plate, the equal fixedly connected with adjustment handle in the left and right sides of connecting plate upper surface, the lower fixed surface who promotes the piece is connected with and stabilizes the extension board, the left and right sides of stop collar lateral surface all is provided with the gim peg.
Preferably, the buffering anti-collision device comprises a first slide rail, the upper surface of the first slide rail is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, a second slide rail is arranged under the first slide rail, the lower surface of the second slide rail is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the first sliding block and the lower surface of the second sliding block are fixedly connected with a U-shaped anti-collision plate, the middle of the inner side surface of the U-shaped anti-collision plate is fixedly connected with an inserted bar, and the right side of the outer surface of the inserted bar is sleeved with a buffering spring.
Preferably, the middle part of the right side surface of the bottom plate is provided with a slot, and the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the outer diameter of the inserted rod.
Preferably, the outer surface of the mobile control rod is provided with a wrapping layer, the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-skid grains, and the outer surface of the anti-skid grains is provided with anti-skid convex grains.
Preferably, the middle part of stabilizing the extension board lower surface is provided with anti-skidding gasket, and anti-skidding gasket's preparation material is rubber, and anti-skidding gasket's thickness is between thirty millimeters to fifty millimeters, the gusset plate inclines to the outside, and the inclination of gusset plate is between fifty five degrees to sixty five degrees.
Preferably, the four corners of the upper surface of the top plate are provided with through holes, and the inner diameter of each through hole is matched with the outer diameter of the moving rod.
Preferably, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are both square, and mounting holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the first slide rail and the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the second slide rail.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a protection device;
the protection device monitors the rotating speed of the driving motor in real time, whether the protection device is started is determined according to the monitored rotating speed of the driving motor according to a preset determination method, and after the protection device is started, the protection device adjusts the working power of the driving motor, so that the working power of the driving motor is reduced; the specific steps of the preset determination method are as follows:
step A1, calculating the rotation speed of the driving motor (18) according to the following formula
Figure BDA0002707530690000051
Where v represents the drive motor speed, p represents the drive motor power, ω1Representing the angular velocity, r, of the drive motor1Representing the resistance of each phase of the stator of the drive motor, r2Representing the resistance of each phase of the rotor folded to the stator side of the drive motor, s representing the slip of the drive motor, K1Representing the leakage inductance of each phase of the stator of the drive motor, K2Representing the leakage inductance of each phase of a rotor folded to the stator side by the driving motor, f representing the magnetic pole pair number of the driving motor, and U representing the phase voltage of the stator of the driving motor;
and step A2, comparing the rotating speed v of the driving motor calculated according to the step A1 with a preset rotating speed value, when the rotating speed v of the driving motor is less than or equal to the expected rotating speed, starting the protection device, and when the rotating speed v of the driving motor is greater than the expected rotating speed, starting the protection device.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a disinfection cabinet for food tableware, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this sterilizer for food tableware drives the pivot through driving motor and rotates for the pivot passes through the driving gear and driven gear drives the transmission shaft and rotates, and the transmission shaft passes through the installation cover and drives and place the frame and rotate, places the frame and drives the tableware and rotate, has realized the comprehensive disinfection to placing the inside tableware of frame, has strengthened the disinfection effect to the tableware, has accelerated the disinfection speed to the tableware, has improved work efficiency, has improved the practicality of sterilizer.
2. This sterilizer for food tableware, through adjusting the rotatory dwang of pole, make the dwang drive the cam and rotate, the cam promotes the push pedal and moves down, the push pedal promotes to remove the wheel through the movable block and stretches out the collecting storage facility, realized stretching out of removing the wheel, make the user stretch out and accomodate removing the wheel according to the user demand, user's use has been made things convenient for, it rotates to remove the wheel through the promotion of mobile control pole, make to remove the wheel and drive the sterilizer and remove, realized the removal to the sterilizer, make the user can remove the position of sterilizer according to the user demand.
3. This sterilizer for food tableware, realized the fixed of promotion piece in position inside the stop collar through the gim peg, guaranteed to promote the piece at the inside stability of stop collar, realized the regulation to promoting the piece in the inside position of stop collar through adjusting handle, make the user can adjust the position of promotion piece in the inside of stop collar according to in service behavior, made things convenient for user's use, realized the stable support to sterilizer 7 through stabilizing the extension board, stability when having guaranteed that the sterilizer parks.
4. This sterilizer for food tableware promotes first sliding block and second sliding block through U-shaped anticollision board and slides on first sliding rail and second sliding rail for U-shaped anticollision board promotes the inserted bar and removes to the left side, and U-shaped anticollision board compression buffer spring makes buffer spring absorb the impact force, has realized the buffering protection to the sterilizer, has reduced the damage degree that the impact force caused to the sterilizer, has prolonged the life of sterilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a disinfection cabinet for tableware, according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of a part of the structure of the disinfection cabinet for food and tableware in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable moving device of the disinfection cabinet for food and tableware according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stable supporting device of a disinfection cabinet for tableware, according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a buffering and anti-collision device of a disinfection cabinet for food and tableware, according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the disinfection cabinet for tableware according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an adjustable moving device; 201. a first fixing plate; 202. a second fixing plate; 203. installing a bolt; 204. a storage bin; 205. rotating the rod; 206. adjusting a rod; 207. a fixing ring; 208. inserting a nail; 209. a first return spring; 210. a cam; 211. a top plate; 212. a travel bar; 213. a second return spring; 214. pushing the plate; 215. a moving block; 216. a moving wheel; 3. moving the control lever; 4. a U-shaped mounting plate; 5. a stabilizing support device; 501. a first L-shaped mounting plate; 502. a second L-shaped mounting plate; 503. a reinforcing plate; 504. a limiting sleeve; 505. a pushing block; 506. a connecting plate; 507. adjusting the handle; 508. stabilizing the support plate; 509. a fixing bolt; 6. a buffer anti-collision device; 601. a first slide rail; 602. a first slider; 603. a second slide rail; 604. a second slider; 605. a U-shaped anti-collision plate; 606. inserting a rod; 607. a buffer spring; 7. a disinfection cabinet; 8. a cabinet door; 9. the handle is opened and closed; 10. mounting lugs; 11. hanging and buckling; 12. buckling the handle; 13. a first ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 14. a second ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a driving gear; 17. a third L-shaped mounting plate; 18. a drive motor; 19. a drive shaft; 20. installing a sleeve; 21. placing the frame; 22. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a disinfection cabinet for food tableware comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the front surface and the back surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with an adjustable moving device 2, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a moving control rod 3, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting plate 4, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the U-shaped mounting plates 4 are respectively provided with a stable supporting device 5, the right sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a buffering anti-collision device 6, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a disinfection cabinet 7, the middle part of the front surface of the disinfection cabinet 7 is provided with a cabinet door 8, the front surface of the cabinet door 8 is hinged with the front surface of the disinfection cabinet 7 through a hinge, the middle part of the front surface of the cabinet door, the middle parts of the inner left side wall and the inner right side wall of the disinfection cabinet 7 are respectively provided with a first ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13, the left side and the right side of the inner rear side wall of the disinfection cabinet 7 are respectively provided with a second ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14, the middle part of the upper surface of the disinfection cabinet 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 15, the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15 is sleeved with a driving gear 16, the rear side of the upper surface of the disinfection cabinet 7 is fixedly connected with a third L-shaped mounting plate 17, the front surface of the third L-shaped mounting plate 17 is provided with a driving motor 18, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 18, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives a transmission shaft 19 to rotate by the driving gear 16 and a driven gear 22, the transmission shaft 19 drives a placing frame 21 to rotate by a mounting sleeve 20, the placing frame 21 drives tableware to rotate, the comprehensive disinfection of the tableware in the, the practicality of sterilizer 7 has been improved, driving motor 18's output and pivot 15's top fixed connection, and the left and right sides of sterilizer 7 inner bottom lateral wall all rotates and is connected with transmission shaft 19, and installation cover 20 has been cup jointed to transmission shaft 19's surface, and frame 21 is placed to the fixed surface of installation cover 20's fixed surface, and transmission shaft 19's top fixedly connected with driven gear 22, driven gear 22 and driving gear 16 meshing.
In the invention, in order to realize the storage and extension of the moving wheel 216 and the control of the moving state of the disinfection cabinet 7, the adjusting type moving device 2 comprises a first fixing plate 201, a second fixing plate 202 is arranged right below the first fixing plate 201, the left and right sides of the outer side surfaces of the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 202 are respectively provided with a mounting bolt 203, the outer side surfaces of the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 202 are fixedly connected with a storage bin 204, the top of the inner wall of the storage bin 204 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 205, the outer side of the outer surface of the rotating rod 205 is inserted with an adjusting rod 206, the top of the outer side surface of the storage bin 204 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 207, the inner side of the outer surface of the fixing ring 207 is inserted with an inserting nail 208, the outer surface of the inserting nail 208 is sleeved with a first return spring 209, the, four corners of the upper surface of the top plate 211 are respectively inserted with a moving rod 212, the outer surface of the moving rod 212 is sleeved with a second return spring 213, the top end of the moving rod 212 is fixedly connected with a push plate 214, the middle part of the lower surface of the push plate 214 is fixedly connected with a moving block 215, the middle part of the lower surface of the moving block 215 is fixedly connected with a moving wheel 216, the rotating rod 205 is rotated by the adjusting rod 206, so that the rotating rod 205 drives the cam 210 to rotate, the cam 210 pushes the push plate 214 to move downwards, the push plate 214 pushes the moving wheel 216 to extend out of the storage bin 204 through the moving block 215, the extending out of the moving wheel 216 is realized, so that the user can extend and store the movable wheel 216 according to the use requirement, thereby facilitating the use of the user, move the control rod 3 and promote to move the wheel 216 and rotate for moving the wheel 216 and driving sterilizer 7 and remove, realized the removal to sterilizer 7, make the user can remove the position of sterilizer 7 according to the user demand.
In the invention, in order to realize the stable support of the disinfection cabinet 7 and ensure the stability of the disinfection cabinet 7 when in parking, the stable support device 5 comprises a first L-shaped mounting plate 501, a second L-shaped mounting plate 502 is arranged right below the first L-shaped mounting plate 501, reinforcing plates 503 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the inner sides of the first L-shaped mounting plate 501 and the second L-shaped mounting plate 502, limit sleeves 504 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the first L-shaped mounting plate 501 and the second L-shaped mounting plate 502, pushing blocks 505 are arranged inside the limit sleeves 504, connecting plates 506 are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the pushing blocks 505, adjusting handles 507 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the connecting plates 506, stabilizing support plates 508 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pushing blocks 505, fixing bolts 509 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer side of the limit sleeves 504, the fixing of the pushing blocks 505, guaranteed to promote piece 505 at the inside stability of stop collar 504, realized promoting the regulation of piece 505 at the inside position of stop collar 504 through adjusting handle 507 for the user can adjust the position that promotes piece 505 at the inside of stop collar 504 according to the in service behavior, has made things convenient for user's use, has realized the stable support to sterilizer 7 through stabilizing support board 508, has guaranteed the stability when sterilizer 7 parks.
In the invention, in order to reduce the damage degree of the disinfection cabinet 7 caused by the impact force during collision and prolong the service life of the disinfection cabinet 7, the buffer anti-collision device 6 comprises a first slide rail 601, the upper surface of the first slide rail 601 is connected with a first slide block 602 in a sliding manner, a second slide rail 603 is arranged right below the first slide rail 601, the lower surface of the second slide rail 603 is connected with a second slide block 604 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the first slide block 602 and the lower surface of the second slide block 604 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped anti-collision plate 605, the middle part of the inner side surface of the U-shaped anti-collision plate 605 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 606, the right side of the outer surface of the insertion rod 606 is sleeved with a buffer spring 607, the U-shaped anti-collision plate 605 pushes the first slide block 602 and the second slide block 604 to slide on the first slide rail 601 and the second slide rail 603, so that the U-shaped anti-collision plate 605 pushes the insertion rod, make buffer spring 607 absorb the impact force, realized the buffering protection to sterilizer 7, reduced the damage degree that the impact force caused sterilizer 7, prolonged sterilizer 7's life.
In the invention, in order to realize the buffer and collision prevention of the disinfection cabinet 7, the middle part of the right side surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the slot, the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the outer diameter of the inserted rod 606, and the inserted rod 606 moves in the slot when the disinfection cabinet 7 is buffered and collided.
In the invention, in order to facilitate the user to control the movement of the disinfection cabinet 7, the outer surface of the mobile control rod 3 is provided with the wrapping layer, the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with the anti-skid grains, the outer surface of the anti-skid grains is provided with the anti-skid convex grains, the wrapping layer increases the friction force between the palm and the mobile control rod 3, and the user can conveniently control the movement of the disinfection cabinet 7.
In the invention, in order to enhance the supporting effect of the stabilizing support plate 508 on the disinfection cabinet 7, an anti-slip gasket is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the stabilizing support plate 508, the anti-slip gasket is made of rubber, the thickness of the anti-slip gasket is thirty millimeters to fifty millimeters, the anti-slip gasket increases the friction force between the stabilizing support plate 508 and the ground, and the supporting effect of the stabilizing support plate 508 on the disinfection cabinet 7 is enhanced.
In the present invention, in order to extend the moving wheel 216, through holes are formed at four corners of the upper surface of the top plate 211, and the inner diameter of the through holes is adapted to the outer diameter of the moving rod 212, so that the moving rod 212 moves within the inner diameter of the through holes when the moving wheel 216 is extended.
In the present invention, in order to enhance the firmness between the first L-shaped mounting plate 501 and the second L-shaped mounting plate 502, the reinforcing plate 503 is inclined outward, the inclination angle of the reinforcing plate 503 is between fifty-five degrees and sixty-five degrees, and the reinforcing plate 503 reinforces the firmness between the first L-shaped mounting plate 501 and the second L-shaped mounting plate 502, thereby enhancing the firmness between the first L-shaped mounting plate 501 and the second L-shaped mounting plate 502.
In the present invention, in order to achieve the buffering and damping of the disinfection cabinet 7, the first slide rail 601 and the second slide rail 603 are both shaped like a square, the left and right sides of the lower surface of the first slide rail 601 and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the second slide rail 603 are both provided with mounting holes, and when the disinfection cabinet 7 is buffered and damped, the first slide block 602 and the second slide block 604 slide to the left along the first slide rail 601 and the second slide rail 603.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When in use, the buckling handle 12 is disconnected from the hanging buckle 11, after the disconnection, a user opens the cabinet door 8 through the opening and closing handle 9, after the opening, tableware to be disinfected is placed inside the placing frame 21, after the placing is finished, the user opens and closes the cabinet door 8 through the opening and closing handle 9, after the closing, the buckling handle 12 is buckled with the hanging buckle 11, the first ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13 and the second ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 are opened, the first ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13 and the second ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 disinfect the tableware inside the placing frame 21, during the disinfection process, the driving motor 18 is started, the output end of the driving motor 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate, the driving gear 16 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate, the driven gear 22 drives the transmission shaft 19 to rotate, the transmission shaft 19 drives the placing frame 21 to rotate through the mounting sleeve 20, the placing frame 21 drives the tableware to rotate, when the disinfection cabinet 7 needs to be moved, the inserting nail 208 is pulled inwards to disconnect the rotating rod 205 and the fixing ring 207, after disconnection, the rotating rod 205 is rotated by the adjusting rod 206, the rotating rod 205 drives the cam 210 to rotate, the cam 210 drives the push plate 214 to move downwards, the push plate 214 pushes the moving wheel 216 to extend out of the storage bin 204 through the moving block 215, so that the moving wheel 216 is extended, after extension, a user pushes the moving wheel 216 to move through the moving control rod 3, so that the disinfection cabinet 7 is moved, when the disinfection cabinet 7 collides, impact force pushes the U-shaped anti-collision plate 605 to move towards the left, the U-shaped anti-collision plate 605 drives the first sliding block 602 and the second sliding block 604 to move towards the left along the first sliding rail 601 and the second sliding rail 603, the U-shaped anti-collision plate 605 pushes the inserting rod 606 to move towards the left, the U-shaped anti-collision plate 605 squeezes the buffer spring sliding block 607, the buffer spring 607 absorbs the impact force, and realizes the buffer protection of the disinfection cabinet 7.
In conclusion, this sterilizer for food tableware drives pivot 15 through driving motor 18 and rotates for pivot 15 drives transmission shaft 19 through driving gear 16 and driven gear 22 and rotates, and transmission shaft 19 drives through installation cover 20 and places frame 21 and rotate, places frame 21 and drives the tableware and rotate, has realized the comprehensive disinfection to placing the inside tableware of frame 21, has strengthened the disinfection effect to the tableware, has accelerated the disinfection speed to the tableware, has improved work efficiency, has improved sterilizer 7's practicality.
This sterilizer for food tableware, through adjusting the rotatory dwang 205 of pole 206, make dwang 205 drive cam 210 and rotate, cam 210 promotes push pedal 214 downstream, push pedal 214 promotes to remove wheel 216 through movable block 215 and stretches out storage 204, realized stretching out to removing wheel 216, make the user can stretch out and accomodate removing wheel 216 according to the user demand, made things convenient for user's use, it rotates to promote to remove wheel 216 through mobile control pole 3, make to remove wheel 216 and drive sterilizer 7 and remove, realized the removal to sterilizer 7, make the user can remove the position of sterilizer 7 according to the user demand.
This sterilizer for food tableware, realized through gim peg 509 pushing away the fixed of piece 505 in position inside stop collar 504, guaranteed to push away piece 505 at the inside stability of stop collar 504, realized pushing away the regulation of piece 505 in position inside stop collar 504 through adjusting handle 507, make the user adjust the position that pushes away piece 505 in the inside of stop collar 504 according to in service behavior, user's use has been made things convenient for, realized the stable support to sterilizer 7 through stabilizing extension board 508, stability when having guaranteed sterilizer 7 and parking.
This sterilizer for food tableware promotes first sliding block 602 and second sliding block 604 through U-shaped anticollision board 605 and slides on first slide rail 601 and second slide rail 603 for U-shaped anticollision board 605 promotes inserted bar 606 and removes to the left side, U-shaped anticollision board 605 compression buffer spring 607, make buffer spring 607 absorb the impact force, realized the buffering protection to sterilizer 7, reduced the damage degree that the impact force caused sterilizer 7, disinfection cabinet 7's life has been prolonged.
In the present invention, a disinfection cabinet for food tableware further comprises: a protection device;
the protection device monitors the rotating speed of the driving motor 18 in real time, determines whether to start the protection device according to the monitored rotating speed of the driving motor 18 according to a preset determination method, and after the protection device is started, the protection device adjusts the working power of the driving motor 18 to reduce the working power of the driving motor 18; the specific steps of the preset determination method are as follows:
step A1, calculating the rotation speed of the driving motor 18 according to the following formula
Figure BDA0002707530690000131
Where v represents the rotational speed of the drive motor 18, p represents the power of the drive motor 18, ω1Representing the angular velocity 18, r of the drive motor1Representing the resistance, r, of each phase of the stator of the drive motor 182Representing the resistance of each phase of the rotor of the drive motor 18 reduced to the stator side, s representing the slip of the drive motor 18, K1Representing the leakage inductance per phase of the stator of the drive motor 18, K2Represents the leakage inductance of each phase of the rotor folded to the stator side of the driving motor 18, f represents the magnetic pole pair number of the driving motor 18, and U represents the phase voltage of the stator of the driving motor 18;
and step A2, comparing the rotating speed v of the driving motor 18 calculated according to the step A1 with a preset rotating speed value, when the rotating speed v of the driving motor 18 is less than or equal to the expected rotating speed, starting the protection device, and when the rotating speed v of the driving motor 18 is greater than the expected rotating speed, starting the protection device.
Has the advantages that: the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 18, so that the rotating shaft 15 drives the transmission shaft 19 to rotate by the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 22, the transmission shaft 19 drives the placing frame 21 to rotate by the mounting sleeve 20, the placing frame 21 drives the tableware to rotate, and comprehensive disinfection of the tableware inside the placing frame 21 is realized, wherein the rotating speed of the driving motor 18 cannot be too high, the tableware inside the placing frame 21 flies out due to too high rotating speed, damage is caused, the rotating speed of the driving motor 18 is monitored in real time by arranging the protection device, when the rotating speed is too high, the working power of the driving motor 18 is reduced by adjusting the working power of the driving motor 18, further the rotating speed is reduced, the tableware inside the placing frame 21 is prevented from flying out due to too high rotating speed, meanwhile, the temperature of the driving motor 18 can be reduced by reducing the rotating speed, the power of the driving motor 18 is controlled, realized having strengthened the disinfection effect to the tableware to placing the comprehensive disinfection of the inside tableware of frame 21 for the disinfection speed to the tableware has improved work efficiency, has improved the practicality of sterilizer.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Also in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. In the drawings of the present invention, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, and is not limited to any other way.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A sterilizer for food tableware, which comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that: the adjustable disinfection cabinet is characterized in that adjustable moving devices (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the back side of the bottom plate (1), a moving control rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), U-shaped mounting plates (4) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), stable supporting devices (5) are arranged at the middle parts of the front side and the back side of the U-shaped mounting plates (4), buffering anti-collision devices (6) are arranged on the right sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), a disinfection cabinet (7) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a cabinet door (8) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the disinfection cabinet (7), the front side of the cabinet door (8) is hinged to the front side of the disinfection cabinet door (7) through hinges, an opening, the front middle part of the mounting lug (10) is fixedly connected with a hanging buckle (11), the front top and the bottom of the cabinet door (8) are both fixedly connected with a buckling handle (12), the middle parts of the left side wall and the inner right side wall in the disinfection cabinet (7) are both provided with a first ultraviolet disinfection lamp (13), the left side and the right side of the rear side wall in the disinfection cabinet (7) are both provided with a second ultraviolet disinfection lamp (14), the middle part of the upper surface of the disinfection cabinet (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (15), the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (15) is sleeved with a driving gear (16), the rear side of the upper surface of the disinfection cabinet (7) is fixedly connected with a third L-shaped mounting plate (17), the front side of the third L-shaped mounting plate (17) is provided with a driving motor (18), the output end of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (15), the left side and the right, the outer surface of transmission shaft (19) has cup jointed installation cover (20), the outer fixed surface of installation cover (20) is connected with places frame (21), the top fixed connection of transmission shaft (19) has driven gear (22), driven gear (22) and driving gear (16) meshing.
2. The disinfection cabinet for tableware as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable moving device (2) comprises a first fixing plate (201), a second fixing plate (202) is arranged under the first fixing plate (201), the left side and the right side of the outer side of the first fixing plate (201) and the second fixing plate (202) are respectively provided with a mounting bolt (203), the outer side of the first fixing plate (201) and the outer side of the second fixing plate (202) are fixedly connected with a containing bin (204), the top of the inner wall of the containing bin (204) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (205), the outer side of the outer surface of the rotating rod (205) is spliced with an adjusting rod (206), the top of the outer side of the containing bin (204) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (207), the inner side of the outer surface of the fixing ring (207) is spliced with an inserting nail (208), the outer surface of the inserting nail (208) is sleeved with a first return spring (209), the inner side of the outer surface of the rotating rod (, four corners of the upper surface of the top plate (211) are all spliced with moving rods (212), the outer surface of each moving rod (212) is sleeved with a second return spring (213), the top end of each moving rod (212) is fixedly connected with a push plate (214), the middle part of the lower surface of each push plate (214) is fixedly connected with a moving block (215), and the middle part of the lower surface of each moving block (215) is fixedly connected with a moving wheel (216).
3. The disinfection cabinet for tableware as set forth in claim 1, wherein: stabilize strutting arrangement (5) and include first L shape mounting panel (501), be provided with second L shape mounting panel (502) under first L shape mounting panel (501), the outside fixedly connected with gusset plate (503) of first L shape mounting panel (501) and second L shape mounting panel (502) medial surface, the lateral surface fixedly connected with stop collar (504) of first L shape mounting panel (501) and second L shape mounting panel (502), the inside of stop collar (504) is provided with promotes piece (505), promote upper surface fixedly connected with connecting plate (506) of piece (505), the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of connecting plate (506) upper surface adjusts handle (507), the lower surface fixedly connected with of promoting piece (505) stabilizes extension board (508), the left and right sides of stop collar (504) lateral surface all is provided with gim peg (509).
4. The disinfection cabinet for tableware as set forth in claim 1, wherein: buffer stop (6) include first slide rail (601), the upper surface sliding connection of first slide rail (601) has first sliding block (602), be provided with second slide rail (603) under first slide rail (601), the lower surface sliding connection of second slide rail (603) has second sliding block (604), the upper surface of first sliding block (602) and the lower fixed surface of second sliding block (604) are connected with U-shaped anticollision board (605), the middle part fixedly connected with inserted bar (606) of U-shaped anticollision board (605) medial surface, buffer spring (607) have been cup jointed on the right side of inserted bar (606) surface.
5. The disinfection cabinet for tableware of claim 4 wherein: a slot is formed in the middle of the right side face of the bottom plate (1), and the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the outer diameter of the inserted rod (606).
6. The disinfection cabinet for tableware as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the movable control rod (3) is provided with a wrapping layer, the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-skid grains, and the outer surface of the anti-skid grains is provided with anti-skid convex grains.
7. The disinfection cabinet for tableware as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the middle part of stabilizing extension board (508) lower surface is provided with anti-skidding gasket, and anti-skidding gasket's preparation material is rubber, and anti-skidding gasket's thickness is between thirty millimeters to fifty millimeters, reinforcing plate (503) incline to the outside, and the inclination of reinforcing plate (503) is between fifty five degrees to sixty five degrees.
8. The disinfection cabinet for tableware as set forth in claim 2, wherein: through holes are formed in four corners of the upper surface of the top plate (211), and the inner diameter of each through hole is matched with the outer diameter of the moving rod (212).
9. The disinfection cabinet for tableware of claim 4 wherein: the shapes of the first sliding rail (601) and the second sliding rail (603) are both square, and mounting holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the first sliding rail (601) and the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the second sliding rail (603).
10. The disinfection cabinet for tableware as set forth in claim 1, wherein: further comprising: a protection device;
the protection device monitors the rotating speed of the driving motor (18) in real time, whether the protection device is started is determined according to the monitored rotating speed of the driving motor (18) according to a preset determination method, and after the protection device is started, the protection device adjusts the working power of the driving motor (18) so that the working power of the driving motor (18) is reduced; the specific steps of the preset determination method are as follows:
step A1, calculating the rotation speed of the driving motor (18) according to the following formula
Figure FDA0002707530680000031
Wherein v represents the rotational speed of the drive motor (18), p represents the power of the drive motor (18), and ω1Representing the angular velocity (18), r, of the drive motor1Represents the resistance of each phase of the stator of the drive motor (18), r2Representing the resistance of each phase of the rotor of the drive motor (18) reduced to the stator side, s representing the slip of the drive motor (18), K1Represents the leakage inductance of each phase of the stator of the driving motor (18), K2Represents the leakage inductance of each phase of a rotor folded to the stator side of the driving motor (18), f represents the magnetic pole pair number of the driving motor (18), and U represents the phase voltage of the stator of the driving motor (18);
and A2, comparing the rotating speed v of the driving motor (18) calculated according to the step A1 with a preset rotating speed value, when the rotating speed v of the driving motor (18) is less than or equal to the expected rotating speed, starting the protection device, and when the rotating speed v of the driving motor (18) is greater than the expected rotating speed, starting the protection device.
CN202011044267.2A 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Disinfection cabinet for food tableware Pending CN112057645A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201211