Garden green space maintenance system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of garden construction, in particular to a garden greenbelt maintenance system.
Background
At present, greening maintenance refers to the management and maintenance of plants such as greenbelts, vegetation and the like, and in garden greenbelt maintenance, water is the life line for growth of garden plants, and regular irrigation of garden greenbelts is usually required.
In-process to watering the gardens greenery patches, still adopt traditional artifical mode of spraying mostly, this mode not only need consume the manpower and pay close attention to when the greenery patches need water the irrigation in real time to only spray by manual operation, there is the inhomogeneous phenomenon of spraying in the inevitable, influences all kinds of plant flowers and plants normal growth.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the irrigation efficiency to the greenery patches, also make the spraying to the greenery patches more even, this application provides gardens greenery patches maintenance system.
The application provides a gardens greenery patches maintenance system adopts following technical scheme:
gardens greenery patches maintenance system, including a plurality of settings spray the mechanism on the greenery patches, it is adjacent spray and pass through the connecting pipe intercommunication between the mechanism, spray the mechanism and include the installation shell and set up the subassembly that sprays on the installation shell loading end, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the subassembly that sprays to come and go beat in the installation shell, be provided with the adjusting part who is used for adjusting the subassembly aperture that sprays on the subassembly that sprays.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the condition that actual need sprayed, adjust spray assembly's aperture through adjusting part, start drive assembly, through drive assembly drive spray assembly reciprocal swing to enlarge spray assembly's the scope of spraying, whole process realizes the automatic spray to the greenery patches, when improving the irrigation efficiency to the greenery patches, also makes spraying more even to the greenery patches.
Optionally, the vertical connecting shell that upwards extends on the loading end of installation shell has double-phase to setting up and communicate with the installation shell, spray assembly is including setting up shower between two connecting shells, a plurality of seting up in shower and keeping away from installation shell one side and along the equidistant mounting groove of the length direction of shower and set up the shower nozzle in each mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, flowing water is through the shower, irrigates the greenery patches through the shower nozzle blowout at last, and the setting of a plurality of shower nozzles is effectual to be enlarged the spray regime of shower.
Optionally, the adjusting assembly includes a sleeve sleeved on the spray pipe and in threaded connection with the spray pipe, and a cleaning ring detachably mounted at one end of the sleeve close to the spray head, bristles abutting against the spray head are arranged on an inner ring side of the cleaning ring, and a locking assembly for fixing the sleeve on the spray pipe is arranged on an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush hair establish and be used for cleaning the adnexed mud on the shower nozzle to reduce the condition that the shower nozzle is blockked up and take place.
Optionally, the locking subassembly is including seting up the holding tank in the sleeve and setting up stopper, locking lever and reset spring on the sleeve and be located the holding tank, the notch department of holding tank radially extends have with the piece that blocks of the outer peripheral face looks butt of locking lever, the stopper can be followed reset spring's shrink direction and the inside wall of holding tank and slided and be connected, stopper and block piece joint, reset spring cover is located on the locking lever, one side butt, the other end that the shower was kept away from to reset spring's one end and stopper are close to the one side butt of stopper, the one end fixedly connected with that the shower was kept away from to the locking lever draws the piece, the one end that the piece was kept away from to the locking lever passes the diapire of stopper and holding tank and the outer peripheral face butt of shower.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff lifts the piece of pulling to reset spring's shrink direction, makes the locking lever break away from the shower to the locking of sleeve and shower is relieved, and then the accessible rotates the sleeve, makes the sleeve slide along the length direction of shower, covers the quantity of shower nozzle through the sleeve, reaches the purpose of adjusting the water yield of shower.
Optionally, the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve is hinged with two unlocking blocks, the two unlocking blocks are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the locking rod, and the top of one end, far away from the hinged position, of each unlocking block is abutted to one side, close to the sleeve, of the pulling block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the unlocking piece and make unlocking piece and pull piece looks butt to make the locking lever break away from the shower, reach the telescopic purpose of continuous unlocking.
Optionally, set up the breach that can supply clean ring to buckle into the shower on the clean ring, clean ring is through fixed subassembly demountable installation on the sleeve, fixed subassembly is including setting up in the sleeve and being close to one of clean ring's dead lever and set up in the dead lever and keep away from telescopic one end and rotate the fixed block of being connected with the dead lever, set up the fixed orifices that can supply dead lever and fixed block to pass on the clean ring, fixed orifices and locking piece all set up to the rectangle, just the cross sectional area size of the fixed orifices department of clean ring is greater than the cross sectional area of fixed block size, the fixed block is close to telescopic one end and clean ring and keeps away from telescopic terminal surface looks butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the fixed block and make the direction of fixed block unanimous with the fixed orifices, can separate out the clean ring from the sleeve, reach the purpose of being convenient for change clean ring.
Optionally, the drive assembly is including setting up driver part and the rolling disc in the installation shell and set up in the connection shell and with shower fixed connection's gear, two all be provided with the gear in the connection shell, one side edge that the rolling disc was kept away from and is close to the connection shell is provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel, and is a plurality of the teeth of a cogwheel and two gear intermeshing, the relative both ends of connecting pipe all are provided with the adapter, the shower passes the one end of connecting the shell and rotates with the adapter to be connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving part drives the rotating disc to rotate along the circumferential direction, and when the gear teeth on the rotating disc are intermittently meshed with the two gears respectively, the spray pipes swing back and forth in opposite directions respectively, so that the effect of expanding the spraying range of the spray pipes is achieved.
Optionally, the drive part including vertical set up in the installation shell and be located the connecting axle of rolling disc back to gear one side, the cover locate on the connecting axle and with connecting axle fixed connection's worm wheel, set up in worm wheel one side and with worm wheel intermeshing's worm and set up in the tip of worm and the output shaft and the worm's of tip fixed connection driving piece, still install in the installation shell and set up the support relative with the driving piece, the one end that the driving piece was kept away from to the worm passes the support and rotates with the support to be connected, the one end of connecting axle rotates with the interior diapire of rolling disc fixed connection, the other end and installation shell to be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the meshing effect of worm wheel and worm, when the driving piece started, the worm wheel drove the connecting axle and rotates to make the rolling disc can be circular motion, and then make the teeth of a cogwheel on the rolling disc and gear intermittent type meshing, reach the purpose that makes the shower reciprocating swing.
Optionally, a chamfer is arranged at the edge of one side of the fixing block close to the fixing rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of chamfer helps the grafting cooperation of fixed block and fixed orifices.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the actual spraying condition, the opening degree of the spraying assembly is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the driving assembly is started, the driving assembly drives the spraying assembly to swing back and forth, so that the spraying range of the spraying assembly is expanded, the automatic spraying on the green land is realized in the whole process, the irrigation efficiency on the green land is improved, and meanwhile, the green land is sprayed more uniformly;
2. the driving part drives the rotating disc to rotate along the circumferential direction, and when the gear teeth on the rotating disc are intermittently and respectively meshed with the two gears, the spray pipes respectively swing back and forth in opposite directions, so that the effect of expanding the spraying range of the spray pipes is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structural view of the spray mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is another structural diagram of the present application as a whole.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 6.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a water pump; 11. a water delivery main pipe; 12. a water delivery branch pipe; 121. a connecting pipe; 122. an adapter; 2. a spraying mechanism; 3. mounting a shell; 31. a connecting shell; 4. a spray assembly; 41. a shower pipe; 42. mounting grooves; 43. a spray head; 5. an adjustment assembly; 51. a sleeve; 52. cleaning the ring; 521. brushing; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a drive member; 611. a connecting shaft; 612. a worm gear; 613. a worm; 614. a drive member; 615. a support; 62. rotating the disc; 621. gear teeth; 63. a gear; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. fixing the rod; 72. a fixed block; 73. a fixing hole; 8. a locking assembly; 81. accommodating grooves; 82. a limiting block; 83. a locking lever; 84. a return spring; 85. a blocking member; 86. pulling the block; 9. unlocking the block; 91. a pin.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses gardens greenery patches maintenance system. As shown in fig. 1, the device comprises a water pump 1, a main water delivery pipe 11, a branch water delivery pipe 12 and a spraying mechanism 2 which are arranged in sequence along the water delivery direction; the main water delivery pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the water pump 1 and is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 1, the branch water delivery pipe 12 is U-shaped, the opening of the branch water delivery pipe 12 faces away from the water pump 1, and the water inlet end of the branch water delivery pipe 12 is communicated with the end, far away from the water pump 1, of the main water delivery pipe 11. The spraying mechanisms 2 on the same branch line of the water delivery branch pipe 12 are provided with a plurality of spraying mechanisms, the adjacent spraying mechanisms 2 on the same branch line of the water delivery branch pipe 12 are provided with connecting pipes 121, the opposite ends of the connecting pipes 121 are provided with adapters 122, and the adjacent spraying mechanisms 2 are rotatably connected with the connecting pipes 121 through the adapters 122.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spraying mechanism 2 includes a mounting housing 3 and a spraying assembly 4 disposed on a bearing surface of the mounting housing 3; a driving component 6 connected with the spraying component 4 is arranged in the mounting shell 3, and an adjusting component 5 is arranged on the spraying component 4. Wherein the installation shell 3 is a hollow shell, the two opposite sides of the bearing surface of the installation shell 3 are provided with connecting shells 31, and the two connecting shells 31 are communicated with the installation shell 3. The spraying component 4 comprises a spraying pipe 41, a mounting groove 42 arranged on the spraying pipe 41 and a spray head 43 arranged in the mounting groove 42; the shower 41 is located between the two connecting shells 31, two opposite ends of the shower 41 respectively penetrate through the two connecting shells 31 and are rotatably connected with the connecting shells 31, and the shower 41 penetrates through the end part of the connecting shell 31 and extends to the outside of the installation shell 3 to be rotatably connected with the adapter 122. The mounting groove 42 is opened in the shower 41 and is kept away from one side of installation shell 3, and mounting groove 42 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of mounting grooves 42 are along the equidistant distribution of shower 41's length direction.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, two sets of adjusting assemblies 5 are provided, and the two sets of adjusting assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged on the spray pipe 41. The adjustment assembly 5 comprises a sleeve 51 and a cleaning ring 52; the sleeve 51 is a hollow cylinder with openings at two ends, the inner side wall of the sleeve 51 is provided with internal threads, the outer peripheral surface of the spray pipe 41 is provided with external threads matched with the internal threads, and the sleeve 51 is sleeved on the spray pipe 41 and is in threaded connection with the spray pipe 41; the cleaning ring 52 is detachably mounted on the end surface of the sleeve 51 close to the spray head 43, the inner ring side of the cleaning ring 52 is annularly provided with bristles 521, and one end of the bristles 521 far away from the cleaning ring 52 is abutted to the spray head 43.
Therefore, the sleeve 51 is rotated, and the sleeve 51 is in threaded connection with the shower pipe 41, so that the sleeve 51 drives the cleaning ring 52 to move along the length direction of the shower pipe 41, the spray head 43 is covered by the sleeve 51, the water yield of the shower pipe 41 is adjusted, meanwhile, the brush hairs 521 on the cleaning ring 52 clean the covered surface of the spray head 43, and the situation that the spray head 43 is blocked by sludge is effectively reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the replacement of the damaged bristles 521 to ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning ring 52, the cleaning ring 52 is detachably mounted on the end surface of the sleeve 51 close to the nozzle 43 by the fixing assembly 7. The fixing assemblies 7 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of fixing assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged on the end face of the sleeve 51 close to the cleaning ring 52. The fixing component 7 comprises a fixing rod 71 and a fixing block 72, one end of the fixing rod 71 is fixedly connected to the end face, close to the cleaning ring 52, of the sleeve 51, and one end, far away from the sleeve 51, of the fixing rod 71 is rotatably connected with the fixing block 72; the cleaning ring 52 is provided with a fixing hole 73 corresponding to the position of the fixing block 72, the fixing hole 73 and the fixing block 72 are both rectangular, and the sectional area of the fixing hole 73 is larger than that of the fixing block 72; the fixing rod 71 and the fixing block 72 pass through the fixing hole 73, and one end of the fixing block 72 close to the sleeve 51 is abutted with the end face of the cleaning ring 52 far away from the sleeve 51. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the fixing block 72 to pass through the fixing hole 73, one side edge of the fixing block 72 close to the fixing rod 71 is provided with a chamfer. The cleaning ring 52 is provided with a notch (not shown) for the cleaning ring 52 to be buckled into the shower pipe 41.
Thereby, the fixing block 72 is rotated so that the direction of the fixing block 72 coincides with the direction of the fixing hole 73, the cleaning ring 52 is moved in a direction to approach the sleeve 51, and the fixing rod 71 and the fixing block 72 are passed through the fixing hole 73, and then the fixing block 72 is rotated so that the fixing block 72 abuts against the side of the cleaning ring 52 facing away from the sleeve 51, thereby fixing the cleaning ring 52 to the sleeve 51.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a locking unit 8 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 51 in order to lock the sleeve 51 in the adjusted position. The locking assembly 8 comprises an accommodating groove 81 arranged in the sleeve 51, and a limiting block 82, a locking rod 83 and a return spring 84 which are arranged on the sleeve 51 and positioned in the accommodating groove 81; a blocking piece 85 abutting against the outer peripheral surface of the locking rod 83 extends radially from the notch of the accommodating groove 81, the limiting block 82 can be connected with the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 81 in a sliding manner along the contraction direction of the return spring 84, and the limiting block 82 is clamped with the blocking piece 85; reset spring 84 is sleeved on locking lever 83, one end of reset spring 84 and one side of stopper 82 far away from shower pipe 41 are abutted, the other end and one side of stopper 85 near stopper 82 are abutted, one end of locking lever 83 far away from shower pipe 41 is fixedly connected with pull block 86, one end of locking lever 83 far away from pull block 86 is passed through the bottom wall of stopper 82 and holding tank 81 and the peripheral face of shower pipe 41 is abutted, and locking lever 83 and stopper 82 are fixedly connected.
Therefore, the pull block 86 is pulled up in the contraction direction of the return spring 84, so that the locking rod 83 abutting against the shower pipe 41 is contracted into the accommodating groove 81, the return spring 84 is in a compressed state under the extrusion action of the limiting block 82, an outward tension is provided, the sleeve 51 is in an unlocked state at the moment, and a worker can adjust the position of the sleeve 51 by rotating the sleeve 51.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to continuously unlock the unlocked sleeve 51, two unlocking blocks 9 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 51, and both the unlocking blocks 9 are hinged with the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 51 through pins 91; the two unlocking blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the locking rod 83, and the top of one end, far away from the pin 91, of the unlocking block 9 is abutted against one side, close to the sleeve 51, of the pulling block 86. So that the sleeve 51 can be continuously in the unlocked state under the abutting action of the unlocking block 9 and the pulling block 86.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the driving assembly 6 includes a driving part 61 and a rotating disk 62 disposed in the mounting housing 3, and two gears 63 disposed in the two connecting housings 31; the two gears 63 are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the shower pipe 41, respectively. The rotating disc 62 is provided with a plurality of gear teeth 621 near an end surface edge of the coupling housing 31, the gear teeth 621 being engaged with the gear 63. The driving member 61 is disposed below a side of the rotating disc 62 facing away from the gear teeth 621.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the driving member 61 includes a connecting shaft 611, a worm wheel 612, a worm 613, and a driving member 614. In this embodiment, the driving element 614 is a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an end of the worm wheel 612, a support 615 is further disposed in the mounting housing 3, and an end of the worm wheel 612 away from the motor penetrates through the support 615 and is rotatably connected with the support 615. Connecting shaft 611 is vertically installed in installation shell 3 and is coaxial with rotating disc 62, and one end of connecting shaft 611 and one side of rotating disc 62 far away from gear 63 are fixedly connected, and the other end is connected with the interior diapire of installation shell 3 in a rotating manner.
Thus, the motor is started, the motor drives the worm 613, and the worm 613 and the worm wheel 612 are meshed with each other, so that the worm wheel 612 drives the connecting shaft 611 to rotate, and the rotating connecting shaft 611 drives the rotating disc 62 to rotate; in the process of rotating the rotating disc 62, the gear teeth 621 on the rotating disc 62 are intermittently and respectively meshed with the two gears 63, and each time the gear teeth 621 are meshed with one gear 63, the gear 63 drives the shower pipe 41 to rotate for a certain angle so as to enlarge the spraying range of the shower pipe 41; when the gear teeth 621 are engaged with the other gear 63, the other gear 63 drives the shower pipe 41 to rotate reversely by a certain angle, so as to achieve the purpose of spraying the shower pipe 41 back and forth.
The implementation principle of gardens greenery patches maintenance system of the embodiment of this application does: when the green land needs to be sprayed, the water inlet end of the water pump 1 is externally connected with a water source, then water is pumped from the water outlet end of the water pump 1 to the main water delivery pipe 11 under the action of the water pump 1, and flows to the spraying pipes 41 on the branch lines of each water delivery branch pipe 12 through the water delivery branch pipes 12; the motor is started, the motor drives the worm 613 to rotate, the rotating worm 613 drives the worm wheel 612, the rotating worm wheel 612 drives the rotating disc 62 to rotate, and the spraying pipe 41 swings back and forth in the process that the gear teeth 621 are meshed with the gear 63, so that the spraying area of the spraying pipe 41 is enlarged; meanwhile, the staff can adjust the water outlet quantity of the spray pipe 41 through the sleeve 51.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.