CN112048841A - Side seam machine - Google Patents
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- CN112048841A CN112048841A CN201910487776.3A CN201910487776A CN112048841A CN 112048841 A CN112048841 A CN 112048841A CN 201910487776 A CN201910487776 A CN 201910487776A CN 112048841 A CN112048841 A CN 112048841A
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- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B37/00—Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting
- D05B37/04—Cutting devices
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种边缝机,边缝机包括:机架,机架包括料台,料台用于承载布料;缝纫机主体,设置在机架上;移料机构,设置在机架上,移料机构的至少部分在料台上可移动地设置,以带动位于料台上的布料移动,以配合缝纫机主体缝制布料;裁剪机构,设置在机架上,裁剪机构的至少部分可运动地设置,以裁剪或避让布料。通过上述设置可以提前将布料角部多余的材料切除,这样可减少进入缝纫机主体的压脚下方的布料的量,从而可以避免布料堆积,提高缝制效果。
The invention provides a side sewing machine. The side sewing machine includes: a frame, the frame includes a material table, and the material table is used for carrying fabrics; the main body of the sewing machine is arranged on the frame; the material moving mechanism is arranged on the frame, At least part of the material moving mechanism is movably arranged on the material table to drive the cloth on the material table to move, so as to cooperate with the main body of the sewing machine to sew the material; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the frame, and at least part of the cutting mechanism is movable Set to cut or avoid fabric. Through the above setting, the excess material at the corner of the fabric can be cut off in advance, which can reduce the amount of fabric entering under the presser foot of the sewing machine body, thereby avoiding the accumulation of fabric and improving the sewing effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及缝制设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种边缝机。The present invention relates to the technical field of sewing equipment, in particular, to a side sewing machine.
背景技术Background technique
在服装和家纺业,对布料边沿的缝制要求较高,传统的缝制方式为手工操作缝纫机主体进行缝制,该方法缝制速度慢,而且受到布料尺寸和布料形状的限制,缝制完的产品线迹规格不一,影响产品质量。并且手工操作对人员的技能要求较高,费时费力。因此研发出了边缝机,实现了布料边沿的自动缝制。In the clothing and home textile industry, the sewing requirements for the edge of the fabric are relatively high. The traditional sewing method is to sew the main body of the sewing machine manually. This method has a slow sewing speed and is limited by the size and shape of the fabric. The stitch specifications of the products are different, which affects the quality of the products. And manual operation requires higher skills of personnel, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, the edge sewing machine was developed to realize the automatic sewing of the edge of the fabric.
现有技术中的边缝机在布料上缝制圆角时,布料的边角会在缝纫机主体的压脚处出现堆料现象,影响缝制效果。When the edge sewing machine in the prior art sews rounded corners on the fabric, the edge and corner of the fabric will be piled up at the presser foot of the main body of the sewing machine, which affects the sewing effect.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种边缝机,以解决现有技术中的边缝机在缝制圆角时布料容易堆积的问题。The present invention provides a side seam machine to solve the problem of easy accumulation of fabrics when sewing rounded corners by the side seam machine in the prior art.
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种边缝机,包括:机架,机架包括料台,料台用于承载布料;缝纫机主体,设置在机架上;移料机构,设置在机架上,移料机构的至少部分在料台上可移动地设置,以带动位于料台上的布料移动,以配合缝纫机主体缝制布料;裁剪机构,设置在机架上,裁剪机构的至少部分可运动地设置,以裁剪或避让布料。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a side sewing machine, comprising: a frame, the frame includes a material table, and the material table is used for carrying fabrics; the main body of the sewing machine is arranged on the frame; the material moving mechanism is arranged on the frame At least part of the moving mechanism is movably arranged on the material table to drive the cloth on the material table to move, so as to cooperate with the main body of the sewing machine to sew the material; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the frame, and at least part of the cutting mechanism can be moved Set in motion to cut or avoid fabric.
进一步地,料台具有避让槽,裁剪机构包括:第一裁剪部,第一裁剪部固定设置在料台的工作面的下方;第二裁剪部,可移动地设置在避让槽内,第二裁剪部具有至少一部分位于工作面的上方的准备位置以及整体位于工作面的下方的避让位置;第二裁剪部在从准备位置移动到避让位置的过程中,第二裁剪部与第一裁剪部配合以裁剪布料。Further, the material table has an avoidance groove, and the cutting mechanism includes: a first cutting part, the first cutting part is fixedly arranged below the working surface of the material table; the second cutting part is movably arranged in the avoidance groove, and the second cutting part is The part has at least a part of the preparation position located above the working surface and an avoidance position located at the bottom of the working surface as a whole; in the process of moving the second cutting part from the preparation position to the avoidance position, the second cutting part cooperates with the first cutting part to Cut the fabric.
进一步地,裁剪机构还包括:压靠部,压靠部与第二裁剪部配合,以将第二裁剪部压靠在第一裁剪部上。Further, the cutting mechanism further includes: a pressing part, which cooperates with the second cutting part to press the second cutting part against the first cutting part.
进一步地,压靠部包括:限位件;弹性件,弹性件的一端与限位件抵接,弹性件的另一端与第二裁剪部抵接。Further, the pressing portion includes: a limiting member; an elastic member, one end of the elastic member abuts the limiting member, and the other end of the elastic member abuts the second cutting portion.
进一步地,裁剪机构还包括:连接轴,连接轴与第一裁剪部连接,第二裁剪部可转动地套设在连接轴上,限位件设置在连接轴上。Further, the cutting mechanism further comprises: a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the first cutting part, the second cutting part is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the limiting member is arranged on the connecting shaft.
进一步地,限位件与连接轴螺纹连接,弹性件套设在连接轴上。Further, the limiting member is screwed with the connecting shaft, and the elastic member is sleeved on the connecting shaft.
进一步地,第一裁剪部包括第一刀片,第二裁剪部包括第二刀座和可拆卸地设置在第二刀座上的第二刀片,第二刀片与第一刀片配合以裁剪布料。Further, the first cutting part includes a first blade, the second cutting part includes a second blade seat and a second blade detachably arranged on the second blade seat, and the second blade cooperates with the first blade to cut the fabric.
进一步地,裁剪机构还包括:座体,第一裁剪部设置在座体上;驱动部,设置在座体上,驱动部与第二裁剪部驱动连接以驱动第二裁剪部移动。Further, the cutting mechanism further comprises: a base body on which the first cutting part is arranged; a driving part arranged on the base body, the driving part is drivingly connected with the second cutting part to drive the second cutting part to move.
进一步地,裁剪机构还包括:限位部,设置在第二裁剪部的移动路径上,限位部用于止挡第二裁剪部以限制第二裁剪部的移动范围。Further, the cutting mechanism further includes: a limiting part, which is arranged on the moving path of the second cutting part, and the limiting part is used to stop the second cutting part to limit the movement range of the second cutting part.
进一步地,限位部包括:安装座;限位柱,限位柱位置可调地设置在安装座上,限位柱用于止挡第二裁剪部。Further, the limiting part includes: a mounting seat; a limiting column, the limiting column is arranged on the mounting seat in an adjustable position, and the limiting column is used to stop the second cutting part.
应用本发明的技术方案,在边缝机中设置裁剪机构,这样在需要缝制圆角时,可先通过裁剪机构将布料的角部裁剪掉一部分,然后在布料的角部剩余的部分上缝制圆角。通过上述设置可以提前将布料角部多余的材料切除,这样可减少进入缝纫机主体的压脚下方的布料的量,从而可以避免布料堆积,提高缝制效果。Applying the technical scheme of the present invention, a cutting mechanism is set in the edge sewing machine, so that when the rounded corners need to be sewn, a part of the corner of the fabric can be cut off by the cutting mechanism, and then the remaining part of the corner of the fabric can be sewed. rounded corners. Through the above setting, the excess material at the corner of the fabric can be cut off in advance, which can reduce the amount of fabric entering under the presser foot of the sewing machine body, thereby avoiding the accumulation of fabric and improving the sewing effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1示出了本发明的实施例提供的边缝机的结构示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a side seam machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了图1中的边缝机的俯视图;Fig. 2 shows the top view of the edge seam machine in Fig. 1;
图3示出了图1中的边缝机去掉料台后的结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the side seam machine in Fig. 1 after removing the material table;
图4示出了图3中的边缝机在裁剪机构处的局部放大图;Fig. 4 shows a partial enlarged view of the side seam machine in Fig. 3 at the cutting mechanism;
图5示出了图4中的裁剪机构的立体图;Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the cutting mechanism in Figure 4;
图6示出了图5中的裁剪机构的主视图。FIG. 6 shows a front view of the cutting mechanism of FIG. 5 .
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs:
10、机架;11、料台;111、避让槽;12、架体;20、缝纫机主体;30、移料机构;41、第一裁剪部;42、第二裁剪部;421、第二刀座;422、第二刀片;43、压靠部;431、限位件;432、弹性件;44、连接轴;45、座体;451、立板;452、折板;453、腰形孔;46、驱动部;47、限位部;471、安装座;472、限位柱;473、缓冲块。10, frame; 11, material table; 111, avoidance groove; 12, frame body; 20, main body of sewing machine; 30, material transfer mechanism; 41, first cutting part; 42, second cutting part; 421, second knife seat; 422, second blade; 43, pressing part; 431, limiter; 432, elastic part; 44, connecting shaft; 45, seat body; 451, vertical plate; 452, folding plate; 453, waist-
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图6所示,本发明的实施例提供了一种边缝机,包括:机架10,机架10包括料台11,料台11用于承载布料;缝纫机主体20,设置在机架10上;移料机构30,设置在机架10上,移料机构30的至少部分在料台11上可移动地设置,以带动位于料台11上的布料移动,以配合缝纫机主体20缝制布料;裁剪机构,设置在机架10上,裁剪机构的至少部分可运动地设置,以裁剪或避让布料。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a side sewing machine, including: a
应用本实施例的技术方案,在边缝机中设置裁剪机构,这样在需要缝制圆角时,可先通过裁剪机构将布料的角部裁剪掉一部分,然后在布料的角部剩余的部分上缝制圆角。通过上述设置可以提前将布料角部多余的材料切除,这样可减少进入缝纫机主体20的压脚下方的布料的量,从而可以避免布料堆积,提高缝制效果。Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, a cutting mechanism is set in the edge sewing machine, so that when the rounded corners need to be sewn, a part of the corner of the fabric can be cut off by the cutting mechanism, and then the remaining part of the corner of the fabric can be cut off. Sew rounded corners. With the above arrangement, excess material at the corner of the cloth can be cut off in advance, which can reduce the amount of cloth entering under the presser foot of the
在本实施例中,料台11具有避让槽111,裁剪机构包括:第一裁剪部41,第一裁剪部41固定设置在料台11的工作面的下方;第二裁剪部42,第二裁剪部42可移动地设置在避让槽111内,第二裁剪部42具有至少一部分位于工作面的上方的准备位置以及整体位于工作面的下方的避让位置;第二裁剪部42在从准备位置移动到避让位置的过程中,第二裁剪部42与第一裁剪部41配合以裁剪布料。这样当需要裁剪布料时,第二裁剪部42先移动到准备位置,这样布料可通过移料机构30进入到第二裁剪部42和第一裁剪部41的间隙内,然后通过第二裁剪部42与第一裁剪部41的相对移动便可将布料裁剪掉。当不需要裁剪布料时,第二裁剪部42移动到工作面的下方以避免与移动的布料干涉。In this embodiment, the material table 11 has an
在本实施例中,裁剪机构还包括:压靠部43,压靠部43与第二裁剪部42配合,以将第二裁剪部42压靠在第一裁剪部41上。通过压靠部43可使得第二裁剪部42的侧面保持在压靠第一裁剪部41的侧面的状态,这样可避免第二裁剪部42的侧面与第一裁剪部41的侧面产生缝隙,从而便于裁剪。In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism further includes: a
如图4和图5所示,压靠部43包括:限位件431;弹性件432,弹性件432的一端与限位件431抵接,弹性件432的另一端与第二裁剪部42抵接。这样可通过弹性件432对第二裁剪部42施加压力,以将第二裁剪部42压靠在第一裁剪部41上。限位件431可对弹性件432进行限位,使弹性件432处于压缩状态。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the
具体地,裁剪机构还包括:连接轴44,连接轴44与第一裁剪部41连接,第二裁剪部42可转动地套设在连接轴44上,限位件431设置在连接轴44上。通过连接轴44可实现第二裁剪部42与第一裁剪部41的相对转动。Specifically, the cutting mechanism further includes: a connecting
在本实施例中,限位件431可以与连接轴44螺纹连接,这样便于装配,并且能够调节弹性件432的弹力大小。弹性件432套在连接轴44上,弹性件432可以设置为弹簧或者多个蝶簧。In this embodiment, the
如图5所示,第一裁剪部41包括第一刀片,第二裁剪部42包括第二刀座421和可拆卸地设置在第二刀座421上的第二刀片422,第二刀片422与第一刀片配合以裁剪布料。这样可通过第一刀片和第二刀片422的配合来裁剪布料。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
在本实施例中,裁剪机构还包括:座体45,第一裁剪部41设置在座体45上;驱动部46,设置在座体45上,驱动部46与第二裁剪部42驱动连接以驱动第二裁剪部42移动。通过驱动部46的驱动可带动第二裁剪部42移动,实现裁剪动作。驱动部46可以设置为气缸,气缸的一端与座体45铰接,气缸的另一端与第二裁剪部42铰接。In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism further includes: a
具体地,座体45包括立板451和折板452,其中立板451竖直设置,第一裁剪部41与立板451连接。折板452包括相互垂直设置的第一板体和第二板体,其中第一板体与立板451连接,第二板体用于与料台11下方的架体12连接。第一板体上具有腰形孔453,第一板体与立板451的连接位置可通过第一板体上的腰形孔453调节。第二板体上具有腰形孔,第二板体与料台11的连接位置可通过第二板体上的腰形孔调节。Specifically, the
如图6所示,裁剪机构还包括:限位部47,设置在第二裁剪部42的移动路径上,限位部47用于止挡第二裁剪部42以限制第二裁剪部42的移动范围。通过设置限位部47可限制第二裁剪部42的移动范围,从而提高安全性。As shown in FIG. 6 , the cutting mechanism further includes: a limiting
具体地,限位部47包括:安装座471;限位柱472,限位柱472位置可调地设置在安装座471上,限位柱472用于止挡第二裁剪部42。这样可通过限位柱472对第二裁剪部42限位。安装座471可安装在座体45上。Specifically, the limiting
在本实施例中,可以将限位柱472与安装座471螺纹连接,这样既便于装配,又可以调节限位柱472的高度。限位部47还包括缓冲块473,缓冲块473设置在限位柱472的上端,缓冲块473由弹性材料制成,这样可避免冲击。In this embodiment, the limiting
应用本实施例的技术方案,在边缝机中设置裁剪机构,这样在需要缝制圆角时,可先通过裁剪机构将布料的角部裁剪掉一部分,然后在布料的角部剩余的部分上缝制圆角。通过上述设置,移料机构30与裁剪机构配合,可以提前将布料角部多余的材料切除,这样可减少进入缝纫机主体20的压脚下方的布料的量,从而可以避免布料堆积,提高缝制效果。Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, a cutting mechanism is set in the edge sewing machine, so that when the rounded corners need to be sewn, a part of the corner of the fabric can be cut off by the cutting mechanism, and then the remaining part of the corner of the fabric can be cut off. Sew rounded corners. Through the above arrangement, the
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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