CN112043419A - A device for cleaning and disinfecting postoperative utensils for minimally invasive surgery - Google Patents
A device for cleaning and disinfecting postoperative utensils for minimally invasive surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN112043419A CN112043419A CN202011044284.6A CN202011044284A CN112043419A CN 112043419 A CN112043419 A CN 112043419A CN 202011044284 A CN202011044284 A CN 202011044284A CN 112043419 A CN112043419 A CN 112043419A
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
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- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/15—Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
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Abstract
本发明属于术后用具清洁消毒装置技术领域,尤其为一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,包括机壳,机壳的底端设置有底座,机壳的一侧设置有一组相互配合的移动门,机壳的一侧且位于移动门的一侧设置有操作面板;其中,机壳内腔底端开设有移动槽,移动槽的底端开设有安装腔,安装腔内设置有与移动槽相配合的移动机构,移动机构的顶端均匀设置有三个安装机构,机壳的内腔侧壁上均匀设置有若干高压枪头,两个高压枪头之间设置有雾化喷头,高压枪头与机壳内腔内壁之间和雾化喷头与机壳内腔内壁之间分别均通过角度调节机构连接;固定在安装机构上的所有用具进行彻底的清洁和消毒,节省了人力的损耗。
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning and disinfecting devices for postoperative appliances, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for postoperative appliances for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a casing, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the casing, and a set of mutually matched sets are arranged on one side of the casing. The mobile door is provided with an operation panel on one side of the casing and on the side of the mobile door; wherein, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the casing is provided with a moving groove, and the bottom end of the moving groove is provided with an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is provided with The moving mechanism matched with the moving groove, the top of the moving mechanism is evenly provided with three installation mechanisms, the inner cavity side wall of the casing is evenly provided with a number of high-pressure gun heads, and between the two high-pressure gun heads is provided with an atomizing nozzle, a high-pressure gun The head and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing and between the atomizing nozzle and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing are respectively connected by an angle adjustment mechanism; all the utensils fixed on the installation mechanism are thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, saving the loss of manpower.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于术后用具清洁消毒装置技术领域,具体涉及一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning and disinfecting devices for postoperative appliances, and in particular relates to a cleaning and disinfecting device for postoperative tools for minimally invasive surgery.
背景技术Background technique
早期手术仅限于用简单的手工方法,在体表进行切、割、缝,如脓肿引流、肿物切除、外伤缝合等。故手术是一种破坏组织完整性(切开),或使完整性受到破坏的组织复原(缝合)的操作。随着外科学的发展,手术领域不断扩大,已能在人体任何部位进行。Early operations were limited to simple manual methods, such as incision, incision, and suture on the body surface, such as abscess drainage, tumor resection, and trauma suturing. Surgery is therefore an operation that destroys the integrity of tissue (incision), or restores (suturing) tissue whose integrity has been compromised. With the development of surgery, the field of surgery continues to expand and can be performed on any part of the human body.
因外科手术的用具是可以反复使用的,但在完成外科手术后,需要及时对手术过程中的使用过的用具进行清洁和消毒,以备下一次的手术使用。但目前,对手术过程中使用过的用具进行清洁和消毒,大都是通过医护人员人力对用具进行清洁和消毒,而该种清洁和消毒的方式,会耗费较大的人力,也会耗费较多的时间;同时,在将用具清洁和消毒完毕后,还需要放入消毒烘干的装置对用具进行烘干,以便在较短的时间内,可供下一次手术使用,进而繁琐了对用具进行清洁和消毒的工作。Because surgical instruments can be used repeatedly, but after the surgical operation is completed, it is necessary to clean and disinfect the used instruments during the operation in time for the next operation. However, at present, most of the cleaning and disinfection of the utensils used during the operation are performed by medical staff, and this cleaning and disinfection method will consume a lot of manpower and also consume a lot of At the same time, after cleaning and sterilizing the utensils, it is necessary to put the utensils into a sterilizing and drying device to dry the utensils, so that they can be used for the next operation in a short period of time, which makes it tedious to carry out the operation of the utensils. Cleaning and disinfection work.
为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置。In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative appliances for minimally invasive surgery.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本发明提供了一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,具有清洁和消毒效率高的特点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The invention provides a cleaning and disinfection device for post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery, which has the characteristics of high cleaning and disinfection efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,包括机壳,所述机壳的底端设置有底座,所述机壳的一侧设置有一组相互配合的移动门,所述机壳的一侧且位于所述移动门的一侧设置有操作面板;其中,所述机壳内腔底端开设有移动槽,所述移动槽的底端开设有安装腔,所述安装腔内设置有与所述移动槽相配合的移动机构,所述移动机构的顶端均匀设置有三个安装机构,所述机壳的内腔侧壁上均匀设置有若干高压枪头,两个所述高压枪头之间设置有雾化喷头,所述高压枪头与所述机壳内腔内壁之间和所述雾化喷头与所述机壳内腔内壁之间分别均通过角度调节机构连接,所述机壳的内部且位于所述机壳内腔的两侧分别均设置有两个二次加压装置,四个所述二次加压装置的两侧分别均设置有总管,一个所述总管延伸至所述机壳的外侧,另一个所述总管与所述高压枪头之前和另一个所述总管与所述雾化喷头之间分别均通过分管连接,所述机壳内腔的顶端均匀设置有若干杀菌灯,每两排所述杀菌灯之间均匀设置有若干风机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative appliances for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a casing, the bottom end of the casing is provided with a base, and one side of the casing is provided with a set of In the movable door that cooperates with each other, an operation panel is arranged on one side of the casing and located on the side of the movable door; wherein, a moving groove is opened at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the casing, and the bottom end of the moving groove is opened There is an installation cavity, the installation cavity is provided with a moving mechanism matched with the moving groove, the top of the moving mechanism is evenly provided with three installation mechanisms, and the inner cavity side wall of the casing is evenly provided with a number of high-pressure gun head, an atomizing nozzle is arranged between the two high-pressure gun heads, between the high-pressure gun head and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing, and between the atomizing nozzle and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing, respectively They are all connected by an angle adjustment mechanism, two secondary pressurizing devices are respectively provided inside the casing and on both sides of the inner cavity of the casing, and two secondary pressurizing devices are respectively provided on both sides of the four secondary pressurizing devices. A header pipe is provided, one of the header pipes extends to the outside of the casing, the other header pipe is connected to the front of the high-pressure gun head and the other header pipe and the atomizing nozzle are connected by separate pipes, so A plurality of germicidal lamps are evenly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the casing, and a plurality of fans are arranged evenly between every two rows of the germicidal lamps.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述移动机构包括设置在所述安装腔内的移动三角底盘,所述移动三角底盘的顶端开设有移动三角槽,所述移动三角槽的内侧开设有移动圆槽,所述移动三角底盘的下方设置有移动电机,所述移动电机的转动轴延伸至所述移动三角底盘的上方与移动齿轮连接,所述移动齿轮的外侧均匀设置有三个移动齿盘,一个所述移动齿盘的上对称穿插有一组移动滑柱,所述移动滑柱的底部与所述移动三角槽相配合,所述移动滑柱的顶端与所述安装机构连接。Preferably as the apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes a moving triangular chassis arranged in the installation cavity, and a moving triangular groove is provided at the top of the moving triangular chassis. The inner side of the moving triangular slot is provided with a moving circular groove, the lower part of the moving triangular chassis is provided with a moving motor, the rotating shaft of the moving motor extends to the upper part of the moving triangle chassis and is connected with the moving gear, and the outer side of the moving gear Three moving toothed discs are evenly arranged, and a set of moving sliding columns is symmetrically interspersed on the upper of one moving toothed plate, the bottom of the moving sliding column is matched with the moving triangular groove, and the top of the Mounting mechanism connection.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述移动三角槽的每一边的外壁分别均开设有移动安装槽,所述移动安装槽的内部设置有移动转杆,所述移动转杆通过转轴与所述移动安装槽连接。As an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative instruments for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, preferably, the outer wall of each side of the movable triangular groove is respectively provided with a movable installation groove, and the interior of the movable installation groove is provided with a movable rotating rod, so The moving rotating rod is connected with the moving installation slot through a rotating shaft.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述安装机构包括设置在两个所述移动滑柱顶端的安装框,所述安装框的横向开设有型腔,所述型腔的两侧侧壁上分别均对称开设有两组安装型腔,所述安装型腔内设置有安装组件,所述型腔内设置有与所述安装组件相配合的固定组件。Preferably, as an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the installation mechanism includes installation frames arranged at the top ends of the two movable spools. Two sets of installation cavities are symmetrically opened on both side walls of the cavity, wherein the installation cavities are provided with installation components, and the cavity is provided with fixed components matched with the installation components.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述安装组件包括设置在所述安装型腔内的安装齿条,所述安装齿条的一侧设置有与其相啮合的安装半齿轮,所述安装半齿轮远离所述安装齿条的一侧设置有安装圆柱,所述安装圆柱通过安装轴与所述安装型腔连接,所述安装圆柱远离所述安装半齿轮的一侧设置有安装柄,所述安装柄远离所述安装圆柱的一端延伸至所述安装框的外侧。Preferably, as a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the mounting assembly includes a mounting rack disposed in the mounting cavity, and one side of the mounting rack is provided with a gear rack that engages with the mounting rack. The half gear is installed, and the side of the half gear that is far away from the installation rack is provided with an installation cylinder, the installation cylinder is connected with the installation cavity through the installation shaft, and the installation cylinder is far away from one side of the installation half gear. An installation handle is provided on the side, and one end of the installation handle away from the installation cylinder extends to the outside of the installation frame.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述安装组件还包括设置在所述安装齿条一侧的安装柱,所述安装柱远离所述安装齿条的一侧设置有与所述固定组件相配合的安装限位柱,所述安装柱远离所述安装齿条的一侧且位于所述安装限位柱上设置有安装弹簧,所述安装柱的底端设置有安装凸起块,所述安装柱上开设有与所述安装凸起块相配合的安装限位槽。Preferably, as the apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative instruments for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the mounting assembly further includes a mounting post disposed on one side of the mounting rack, the mounting post being away from the side of the mounting rack There is an installation limit post matched with the fixing assembly, the installation post is far from the side of the installation rack and is located on the installation limit post with an installation spring, and the bottom end of the installation post is provided with an installation spring. There is an installation convex block, and an installation limit slot matched with the installation convex block is opened on the installation column.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述固定组件包括设置在所述型腔内的固定框,所述固定框的内腔均匀设置有三组固定柱,每一个所述固定柱上分别均设置有若干固定块,所述固定块的底端设置有弹性绳,所述弹性绳的底端设置有连接组件,所述固定框的两侧分别均对称开设有一组与所述安装组件相配合的固定孔。Preferably, as an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame arranged in the cavity, and the inner cavity of the fixing frame is evenly provided with three sets of fixing columns, each of which is A plurality of fixing blocks are respectively arranged on the fixing columns, elastic ropes are arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing blocks, connecting components are arranged at the bottom ends of the elastic ropes, and two sides of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a set of symmetrical a fixing hole matched with the mounting assembly.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述连接组件包括设置在所述弹性绳底端的连接块,所述连接块的底端开设有连接滑槽,所述连接滑槽内设置有两个连接滑块,所述连接滑块的底端设置有连接夹,两个所述连接夹的内侧分别均开设有连接腔,一个所述连接夹上且位于所述连接腔的上方开设有螺纹孔,另一个所述连接夹上且位于所述连接腔的上方穿插设置有与所述螺纹孔相配合的连接螺杆。As a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative instruments for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, preferably, the connection assembly includes a connection block arranged at the bottom end of the elastic rope, and a connection chute is opened at the bottom end of the connection block, and the connection Two connecting sliders are arranged in the chute, the bottom ends of the connecting sliders are provided with connecting clips, the inner sides of the two connecting clips are respectively provided with connecting cavities, and one of the connecting clips is located on the connecting clip. The upper part of the cavity is provided with a threaded hole, and a connecting screw rod matched with the threaded hole is inserted on the other connecting clip and located above the connection cavity.
作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述角度调节机构包括设置在所述雾化喷头两侧的调节轴,所述调节轴通过调节连接块与所述机壳的内腔侧壁连接,一个所述调节轴上且位于所述调节连接块与所述雾化喷头之间设置有调节齿轮,所述调节齿轮的一侧设置有齿轮,所述齿轮远离所述雾化喷头的一侧设置有与其相配合的调节电机,且所述调节电机位于所述机壳内部。Preferably, as an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the angle adjustment mechanism includes adjustment shafts disposed on both sides of the atomizing nozzle, and the adjustment shaft is connected to the casing through an adjustment connection block. The side wall of the inner cavity is connected, an adjustment gear is arranged on one of the adjustment shafts and located between the adjustment connection block and the atomizing nozzle, one side of the adjustment gear is provided with a gear, and the gear is far away from the One side of the atomizing nozzle is provided with an adjusting motor matched with it, and the adjusting motor is located inside the casing.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:通过设置移动机构、安装机构等装置相配合,从而在具体的使用过程中,通过将手术中使用过的用具固定在安装机构上,并在移动机构的驱动下,在机壳的内腔中,实现往复的转动,并通过高压枪头将用具进行清洁,并通过雾化喷头喷洒消毒的液体,进而可对固定在安装机构上的所有用具进行彻底的清洁和消毒,节省了人力的损耗,同时,可清洁和消毒结束的用具进行烘干。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: by setting the moving mechanism, the installation mechanism and other devices to cooperate, in the specific use process, by fixing the utensils used in the operation on the installation mechanism, and Driven by the moving mechanism, in the inner cavity of the casing, the reciprocating rotation is realized, and the utensils are cleaned by the high-pressure gun head, and the sterilized liquid is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle, and then all the utensils fixed on the installation mechanism can be cleaned. Thorough cleaning and disinfection saves manpower loss, and at the same time, utensils that can be cleaned and disinfected are dried.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图3为本发明中的移动机构结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in the present invention;
图4为本发明中的移动转杆结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving rotating rod in the present invention;
图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;
图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;
图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection assembly in the present invention;
图8为本发明中的角度调节机构结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment mechanism in the present invention;
图中:1、机壳;101、移动槽;102、安装腔;2、底座;3、移动门;4、操作面板;5、移动机构;501、移动三角底盘;502、移动电机;503、移动齿轮;504、移动三角槽;505、移动圆槽;506、移动滑柱;507、移动安装槽;508、移动齿盘;509、移动转杆;6、安装机构;601、安装框;602、型腔;603、安装型腔;604、安装组件;605、固定组件;606、安装齿条;607、安装半齿轮;608、安装圆柱;609、安装轴;610、安装柄;611、安装柱;612、安装限位柱;613、安装弹簧;614、安装凸起块;615、安装限位槽;616、固定框;617、固定柱;618、固定块;619、弹性绳;620、连接组件;621、连接块;622、连接滑槽;623、连接滑块;624、连接夹;625、连接腔;626、螺纹孔;627、连接螺杆;628、固定孔;7、高压枪头;8、雾化喷头;9、角度调节机构;901、调节轴;902、调节连接块;903、调节齿轮;904、齿轮;905、调节电机;10、二次加压装置;11、总管;12、分管;13、杀菌灯;14、风机;15、集水槽;16、集水孔。In the figure: 1. Chassis; 101. Moving slot; 102. Installation cavity; 2. Base; 3. Moving door; 4. Operation panel; 5. Moving mechanism; 501, Moving triangular chassis; 502, Moving motor; 503, Moving gear; 504, moving triangular groove; 505, moving round groove; 506, moving sliding column; 507, moving installation groove; 508, moving toothed plate; 509, moving lever; 6, installation mechanism; 601, installation frame; 602 , cavity; 603, installation cavity; 604, installation component; 605, fixed component; 606, installation rack; 607, installation half gear; 608, installation cylinder; 609, installation shaft; 610, installation handle; 611, installation Column; 612, install limit post; 613, install spring; 614, install bump; 615, install limit slot; 616, fix frame; 617, fix post; 618, fix block; 619, elastic rope; 620, Connecting components; 621, connecting block; 622, connecting chute; 623, connecting slider; 624, connecting clip; 625, connecting cavity; 626, threaded hole; 627, connecting screw; 628, fixing hole; 7, high pressure gun head ; 8. Atomizing nozzle; 9. Angle adjustment mechanism; 901, Adjustment shaft; 902, Adjustment connection block; 903, Adjustment gear; 904, Gear; 905, Adjustment motor; 10, Secondary pressure device; 12. In charge of pipe; 13. Germicidal lamp; 14. Fan; 15. Water collecting tank; 16. Water collecting hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7和图8所示;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8;
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图3为本发明中的移动机构结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in the present invention;
图4为本发明中的移动转杆结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving rotating rod in the present invention;
图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;
图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;
图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection assembly in the present invention;
图8为本发明中的角度调节机构结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in the present invention.
一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,包括机壳1,机壳1的底端设置有底座2,机壳1的一侧设置有一组相互配合的移动门3,机壳1的一侧且位于移动门3的一侧设置有操作面板4;其中,机壳1内腔底端开设有移动槽101,移动槽101的底端开设有安装腔102,安装腔102内设置有与移动槽101相配合的移动机构5,移动机构5的顶端均匀设置有三个安装机构6,机壳1的内腔侧壁上均匀设置有若干高压枪头7,两个高压枪头7之间设置有雾化喷头8,高压枪头7与机壳1内腔内壁之间和雾化喷头8与机壳1内腔内壁之间分别均通过角度调节机构9连接,机壳1的内部且位于机壳1内腔的两侧分别均设置有两个二次加压装置10,四个二次加压装置10的两侧分别均设置有总管11,一个总管11延伸至机壳1的外侧,另一个总管11与高压枪头7之前和另一个总管11与雾化喷头8之间分别均通过分管12连接,机壳1内腔的顶端均匀设置有若干杀菌灯13,每两排杀菌灯13之间均匀设置有若干风机14。A device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a casing 1, a
本实施方案中:通过设置移动机构5、角度调节机构等装置相配合,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够对每一个使用过的微创外科术后用具的每个部位进行充分的清洁与消毒,进而便于医务人员的使用;同时,通过在机壳1的内腔顶端设置杀菌灯13和风机14,进而可对清洁消毒结束后的微创外科术后用具进行杀菌和干燥;同时,机壳1内腔左侧设置的雾化喷头8和高压枪头7与左侧的二次加压装置10连接,机壳1内腔右侧的雾化喷头8和高压枪头7与右侧的二次加压装置10连接。In this embodiment: by setting the moving
如图2、图3、和图4所示;As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4;
图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图3为本发明中的移动机构结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in the present invention;
图4为本发明中的移动转杆结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving rotating rod in the present invention.
在一个可选的实施例中,移动机构5包括设置在安装腔102内的移动三角底盘501,移动三角底盘501的顶端开设有移动三角槽504,移动三角槽504的内侧开设有移动圆槽505,移动三角底盘501的下方设置有移动电机502,移动电机502的转动轴延伸至移动三角底盘501的上方与移动齿轮503连接,移动齿轮503的外侧均匀设置有三个移动齿盘508,一个移动齿盘508的上对称穿插有一组移动滑柱506,移动滑柱506的底部与移动三角槽504相配合,移动滑柱506的顶端与安装机构6连接,移动三角槽504的每一边的外壁分别均开设有移动安装槽507,移动安装槽507的内部设置有移动转杆509,移动转杆509通过转轴与移动安装槽507连接。In an optional embodiment, the moving
本实施例中:通过设置移动机构5,从而在具体的使用过程中,通过移动电机502提供动力,能够使安装机构6在机壳1的内腔中,进行旋转,使固定在安装机构6上的微创外科术后用具进行全面的清洁。In this embodiment, by setting the moving
如图2、图5、图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7;
图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;
图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;
图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.
在一个可选的实施例中,安装机构6包括设置在两个移动滑柱506顶端的安装框601,安装框601的横向开设有型腔602,型腔602的两侧侧壁上分别均对称开设有两组安装型腔603,安装型腔603内设置有安装组件604,型腔602内设置有与安装组件604相配合的固定组件605。In an optional embodiment, the
本实施例中:通过设置安装机构6,从而在具体的使用过程中,固定组件605在清洁消毒的过程中,保持稳定。In this embodiment, by setting the
如图5、图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7;
图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;
图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;
图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.
在一个可选的实施例中,安装组件604包括设置在安装型腔603内的安装齿条606,安装齿条606的一侧设置有与其相啮合的安装半齿轮607,安装半齿轮607远离安装齿条606的一侧设置有安装圆柱608,安装圆柱608通过安装轴609与安装型腔603连接,安装圆柱608远离安装半齿轮607的一侧设置有安装柄610,安装柄610远离安装圆柱608的一端延伸至安装框601的外侧,安装组件604还包括设置在安装齿条606一侧的安装柱611,安装柱611远离安装齿条606的一侧设置有与固定组件605相配合的安装限位柱612,安装柱611远离安装齿条606的一侧且位于安装限位柱612上设置有安装弹簧613,安装柱611的底端设置有安装凸起块614,安装柱611上开设有与安装凸起块614相配合的安装限位槽615。In an optional embodiment, the mounting
本实施例中:通过设置安装组件604,从而在具体的使用过程中,通过对安装柄610进行扭动,即可对固定组件605进行安装和释放,进而便于医务人员的使用。In this embodiment, by setting the mounting
如图5、图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7;
图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;
图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;
图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.
在一个可选的实施例中,固定组件605包括设置在型腔602内的固定框616,固定框616的内腔均匀设置有三组固定柱617,每一个固定柱617上分别均设置有若干固定块618,固定块618的底端设置有弹性绳619,弹性绳619的底端设置有连接组件620,固定框616的两侧分别均对称开设有一组与安装组件604相配合的固定孔628。In an optional embodiment, the fixing
本实施例中:通过设置固定组件605,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够将微创外科术后用具进行固定,进而可对微创外科术后用具的每一个部位进行彻底的清洁和消毒。In this embodiment, by setting the fixing
如图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7;
图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;
图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.
在一个可选的实施例中,连接组件620包括设置在弹性绳619底端的连接块621,连接块621的底端开设有连接滑槽622,连接滑槽622内设置有两个连接滑块623,连接滑块623的底端设置有连接夹624,两个连接夹624的内侧分别均开设有连接腔625,一个连接夹624上且位于连接腔625的上方开设有螺纹孔626,另一个连接夹624上且位于连接腔625的上方穿插设置有与螺纹孔626相配合的连接螺杆627。In an optional embodiment, the
本实施例中:通过设置连接组件620,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够对微创外科术后用具进行充分的固定,进而避免在清洁的过程中发生微创外科术后用具掉落的情况,同时,连接夹624内侧开设的连接腔625内设置有橡胶层。In this embodiment, by setting the connecting
如图2和图8所示;As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8;
图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
图8为本发明中的角度调节机构结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in the present invention.
在一个可选的实施例中,角度调节机构9包括设置在雾化喷头8两侧的调节轴901,调节轴901通过调节连接块902与机壳1的内腔侧壁连接,一个调节轴901上且位于调节连接块902与雾化喷头8之间设置有调节齿轮903,调节齿轮903的一侧设置有齿轮904,齿轮904远离雾化喷头8的一侧设置有与其相配合的调节电机905,且调节电机905位于机壳1内部。In an optional embodiment, the
本实施例中:通过设置角度调节机构,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够对雾化喷头8和高压枪头7的喷洒角度进行调节,进而扩大了雾化喷头8和高压枪头7的喷洒的面积。In this embodiment: by setting the angle adjustment mechanism, the spraying angle of the
本发明的工作原理及使用流程:通过将左侧的安装柄610向右侧驱动,将右侧的安装柄610向左侧驱动,使安装柄610带动安装圆柱608及安装半齿轮607进行转动,左侧的安装半齿轮607带动左侧的安装齿条606向右侧移动,使左侧安装齿条606带动安装柱611及安装限位柱612向右侧移动与固定孔628相分离,同时,右侧的安装半齿轮607带动右侧的安装齿条606向右侧移动,使右侧安装齿条606带动安装柱611及安装限位柱612向左侧移动与固定孔628相分离,医务人员将固定框616拿出,并将待清洁和消毒的用具的一端例如止血钳,将止血钳的两个握手部位分别放置在两个临近的连接组件620上的连接腔625内,并先通过将一个握手部位进行固定,通过转动连接螺杆627,连接螺杆627通过轴承与一个连接夹624转动连接,使连接螺杆627与另一个连接夹624上的螺纹孔626相连接,并使两个连接夹624将止血钳的握手部位进行夹紧,并同理将止血钳的另一个握手部位进行夹紧,此时,可将止血钳下方的连接组件620进行旋转,同理,对止血钳握手部位的下方进行夹紧,在依次将使用过的用具固定完毕后,将固定组件605通过型腔602放置在安装框601内,并将左侧的安装柄610向左侧驱动,将右侧的安装柄610向右侧驱动,进而将固定组件605进行安装,安装完毕后,医务人员可直接将与雾化喷头8连接的总管11与消毒液体的储存箱连接,将与高压枪头7连接的总管11与水龙头直接连接,此时,通过医务人员对操作面板4进行操作,使移动机构5的移动电机502开始工作、使与高压枪头7连接的二次加压装置10及与高压枪头7连接的角度调节机构9上的调节电机905开始工作,移动电机502带动移动齿轮503开始转动,移动齿轮503带动移动齿盘508移动盘的外侧均匀设置有与移动齿轮503相啮合的锯齿进行转动,移动齿盘508带动移动滑柱506进行移动,使移动滑柱506带动安装机构6进行移动,在移动齿盘508上的第一个移动滑柱506移动至移动转杆509的三角处时,沿着移动三角槽504向前方继续移动,在移动齿盘508上的第二个移动滑柱506移动至移动转杆509的三角处时,此时,第一个移动滑柱506移动至移动移动转杆509的另一端,移动转杆509在转轴的作用下,移动转杆509的三角处推动第二个移动滑柱506在移动三角槽504与移动圆槽505的连接处,向移动圆槽505处移动,此时,由于移动齿轮503与移动齿盘508靠近第二个移动滑柱506的一侧相啮合,使移动齿盘508原位于后侧的一端移动至前端,实现了旋转,此时,位于移动齿盘508上方的安装机构6也进行转动,同时,调节电机905带动齿轮904进行转动,齿轮904带动调节齿轮903及调节轴901调节轴901与调节连接块902之间通过轴承转动连接进行转动,使调节轴901带动高压枪头7在垂直方向上进行半圆的转动,并带动高压枪头7进行转动,清洗后的水经过集水槽15后,再经集水孔16流出,在清洁结束后,通过医务人员对操作面板4进行操作,使与高压枪头7连接的二次加压装置10停止工作,使与雾化喷头8连接的二次加压装置10工作和与雾化喷头8配合的角度调节机构9进行工作,对清洁结束后的用具进行消毒,消毒结束后,通过医务人员对操作面板4进行操作,使机壳1内腔顶端的风机14与杀菌灯13开始工作,对用具进行杀菌和烘干操作,进而完成了对微创外科术后用具的清洁和消毒。The working principle and use process of the present invention: by driving the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN211275421U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-08-18 | 南陵县红宝种业有限公司 | Cleaning device for seeds |
| CN211327074U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-08-25 | 娜美 | Medical paediatrics medicine bowl degassing unit |
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| WO2012148266A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | P.M.T. Partners Medische Techniek B.V. | Operating device for operating a medical instrument in a cleaning and disinfection machine |
| CN208388308U (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-01-18 | 延边大学 | A kind of national culture data displaying turntable |
| CN108042814A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-05-18 | 赵涛 | A kind of medicine instrument intelligent disinfecting case |
| CN208049867U (en) * | 2018-01-14 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市南海乔宇园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device of chemical industry agitator |
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| CN209779268U (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-12-13 | 湖南凯特密欧服饰有限公司 | Drying device that tailoring was used |
| CN210125021U (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-03-06 | 唐志英 | Degassing unit for gynaecology and obstetrics |
| CN211327074U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-08-25 | 娜美 | Medical paediatrics medicine bowl degassing unit |
| CN211275421U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-08-18 | 南陵县红宝种业有限公司 | Cleaning device for seeds |
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| CN112043419B (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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