CN112043419A - A device for cleaning and disinfecting postoperative utensils for minimally invasive surgery - Google Patents

A device for cleaning and disinfecting postoperative utensils for minimally invasive surgery Download PDF

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CN112043419A
CN112043419A CN202011044284.6A CN202011044284A CN112043419A CN 112043419 A CN112043419 A CN 112043419A CN 202011044284 A CN202011044284 A CN 202011044284A CN 112043419 A CN112043419 A CN 112043419A
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CN112043419B (en
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孙宝柱
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Heze Housekeeping Vocational College
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes or aerosols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2103/00Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
    • A61L2103/15Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

本发明属于术后用具清洁消毒装置技术领域,尤其为一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,包括机壳,机壳的底端设置有底座,机壳的一侧设置有一组相互配合的移动门,机壳的一侧且位于移动门的一侧设置有操作面板;其中,机壳内腔底端开设有移动槽,移动槽的底端开设有安装腔,安装腔内设置有与移动槽相配合的移动机构,移动机构的顶端均匀设置有三个安装机构,机壳的内腔侧壁上均匀设置有若干高压枪头,两个高压枪头之间设置有雾化喷头,高压枪头与机壳内腔内壁之间和雾化喷头与机壳内腔内壁之间分别均通过角度调节机构连接;固定在安装机构上的所有用具进行彻底的清洁和消毒,节省了人力的损耗。

Figure 202011044284

The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning and disinfecting devices for postoperative appliances, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for postoperative appliances for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a casing, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the casing, and a set of mutually matched sets are arranged on one side of the casing. The mobile door is provided with an operation panel on one side of the casing and on the side of the mobile door; wherein, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the casing is provided with a moving groove, and the bottom end of the moving groove is provided with an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is provided with The moving mechanism matched with the moving groove, the top of the moving mechanism is evenly provided with three installation mechanisms, the inner cavity side wall of the casing is evenly provided with a number of high-pressure gun heads, and between the two high-pressure gun heads is provided with an atomizing nozzle, a high-pressure gun The head and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing and between the atomizing nozzle and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing are respectively connected by an angle adjustment mechanism; all the utensils fixed on the installation mechanism are thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, saving the loss of manpower.

Figure 202011044284

Description

一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置A device for cleaning and disinfecting postoperative utensils for minimally invasive surgery

技术领域technical field

本发明属于术后用具清洁消毒装置技术领域,具体涉及一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning and disinfecting devices for postoperative appliances, and in particular relates to a cleaning and disinfecting device for postoperative tools for minimally invasive surgery.

背景技术Background technique

早期手术仅限于用简单的手工方法,在体表进行切、割、缝,如脓肿引流、肿物切除、外伤缝合等。故手术是一种破坏组织完整性(切开),或使完整性受到破坏的组织复原(缝合)的操作。随着外科学的发展,手术领域不断扩大,已能在人体任何部位进行。Early operations were limited to simple manual methods, such as incision, incision, and suture on the body surface, such as abscess drainage, tumor resection, and trauma suturing. Surgery is therefore an operation that destroys the integrity of tissue (incision), or restores (suturing) tissue whose integrity has been compromised. With the development of surgery, the field of surgery continues to expand and can be performed on any part of the human body.

因外科手术的用具是可以反复使用的,但在完成外科手术后,需要及时对手术过程中的使用过的用具进行清洁和消毒,以备下一次的手术使用。但目前,对手术过程中使用过的用具进行清洁和消毒,大都是通过医护人员人力对用具进行清洁和消毒,而该种清洁和消毒的方式,会耗费较大的人力,也会耗费较多的时间;同时,在将用具清洁和消毒完毕后,还需要放入消毒烘干的装置对用具进行烘干,以便在较短的时间内,可供下一次手术使用,进而繁琐了对用具进行清洁和消毒的工作。Because surgical instruments can be used repeatedly, but after the surgical operation is completed, it is necessary to clean and disinfect the used instruments during the operation in time for the next operation. However, at present, most of the cleaning and disinfection of the utensils used during the operation are performed by medical staff, and this cleaning and disinfection method will consume a lot of manpower and also consume a lot of At the same time, after cleaning and sterilizing the utensils, it is necessary to put the utensils into a sterilizing and drying device to dry the utensils, so that they can be used for the next operation in a short period of time, which makes it tedious to carry out the operation of the utensils. Cleaning and disinfection work.

为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置。In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative appliances for minimally invasive surgery.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本发明提供了一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,具有清洁和消毒效率高的特点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The invention provides a cleaning and disinfection device for post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery, which has the characteristics of high cleaning and disinfection efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,包括机壳,所述机壳的底端设置有底座,所述机壳的一侧设置有一组相互配合的移动门,所述机壳的一侧且位于所述移动门的一侧设置有操作面板;其中,所述机壳内腔底端开设有移动槽,所述移动槽的底端开设有安装腔,所述安装腔内设置有与所述移动槽相配合的移动机构,所述移动机构的顶端均匀设置有三个安装机构,所述机壳的内腔侧壁上均匀设置有若干高压枪头,两个所述高压枪头之间设置有雾化喷头,所述高压枪头与所述机壳内腔内壁之间和所述雾化喷头与所述机壳内腔内壁之间分别均通过角度调节机构连接,所述机壳的内部且位于所述机壳内腔的两侧分别均设置有两个二次加压装置,四个所述二次加压装置的两侧分别均设置有总管,一个所述总管延伸至所述机壳的外侧,另一个所述总管与所述高压枪头之前和另一个所述总管与所述雾化喷头之间分别均通过分管连接,所述机壳内腔的顶端均匀设置有若干杀菌灯,每两排所述杀菌灯之间均匀设置有若干风机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative appliances for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a casing, the bottom end of the casing is provided with a base, and one side of the casing is provided with a set of In the movable door that cooperates with each other, an operation panel is arranged on one side of the casing and located on the side of the movable door; wherein, a moving groove is opened at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the casing, and the bottom end of the moving groove is opened There is an installation cavity, the installation cavity is provided with a moving mechanism matched with the moving groove, the top of the moving mechanism is evenly provided with three installation mechanisms, and the inner cavity side wall of the casing is evenly provided with a number of high-pressure gun head, an atomizing nozzle is arranged between the two high-pressure gun heads, between the high-pressure gun head and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing, and between the atomizing nozzle and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing, respectively They are all connected by an angle adjustment mechanism, two secondary pressurizing devices are respectively provided inside the casing and on both sides of the inner cavity of the casing, and two secondary pressurizing devices are respectively provided on both sides of the four secondary pressurizing devices. A header pipe is provided, one of the header pipes extends to the outside of the casing, the other header pipe is connected to the front of the high-pressure gun head and the other header pipe and the atomizing nozzle are connected by separate pipes, so A plurality of germicidal lamps are evenly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the casing, and a plurality of fans are arranged evenly between every two rows of the germicidal lamps.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述移动机构包括设置在所述安装腔内的移动三角底盘,所述移动三角底盘的顶端开设有移动三角槽,所述移动三角槽的内侧开设有移动圆槽,所述移动三角底盘的下方设置有移动电机,所述移动电机的转动轴延伸至所述移动三角底盘的上方与移动齿轮连接,所述移动齿轮的外侧均匀设置有三个移动齿盘,一个所述移动齿盘的上对称穿插有一组移动滑柱,所述移动滑柱的底部与所述移动三角槽相配合,所述移动滑柱的顶端与所述安装机构连接。Preferably as the apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes a moving triangular chassis arranged in the installation cavity, and a moving triangular groove is provided at the top of the moving triangular chassis. The inner side of the moving triangular slot is provided with a moving circular groove, the lower part of the moving triangular chassis is provided with a moving motor, the rotating shaft of the moving motor extends to the upper part of the moving triangle chassis and is connected with the moving gear, and the outer side of the moving gear Three moving toothed discs are evenly arranged, and a set of moving sliding columns is symmetrically interspersed on the upper of one moving toothed plate, the bottom of the moving sliding column is matched with the moving triangular groove, and the top of the Mounting mechanism connection.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述移动三角槽的每一边的外壁分别均开设有移动安装槽,所述移动安装槽的内部设置有移动转杆,所述移动转杆通过转轴与所述移动安装槽连接。As an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative instruments for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, preferably, the outer wall of each side of the movable triangular groove is respectively provided with a movable installation groove, and the interior of the movable installation groove is provided with a movable rotating rod, so The moving rotating rod is connected with the moving installation slot through a rotating shaft.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述安装机构包括设置在两个所述移动滑柱顶端的安装框,所述安装框的横向开设有型腔,所述型腔的两侧侧壁上分别均对称开设有两组安装型腔,所述安装型腔内设置有安装组件,所述型腔内设置有与所述安装组件相配合的固定组件。Preferably, as an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the installation mechanism includes installation frames arranged at the top ends of the two movable spools. Two sets of installation cavities are symmetrically opened on both side walls of the cavity, wherein the installation cavities are provided with installation components, and the cavity is provided with fixed components matched with the installation components.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述安装组件包括设置在所述安装型腔内的安装齿条,所述安装齿条的一侧设置有与其相啮合的安装半齿轮,所述安装半齿轮远离所述安装齿条的一侧设置有安装圆柱,所述安装圆柱通过安装轴与所述安装型腔连接,所述安装圆柱远离所述安装半齿轮的一侧设置有安装柄,所述安装柄远离所述安装圆柱的一端延伸至所述安装框的外侧。Preferably, as a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the mounting assembly includes a mounting rack disposed in the mounting cavity, and one side of the mounting rack is provided with a gear rack that engages with the mounting rack. The half gear is installed, and the side of the half gear that is far away from the installation rack is provided with an installation cylinder, the installation cylinder is connected with the installation cavity through the installation shaft, and the installation cylinder is far away from one side of the installation half gear. An installation handle is provided on the side, and one end of the installation handle away from the installation cylinder extends to the outside of the installation frame.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述安装组件还包括设置在所述安装齿条一侧的安装柱,所述安装柱远离所述安装齿条的一侧设置有与所述固定组件相配合的安装限位柱,所述安装柱远离所述安装齿条的一侧且位于所述安装限位柱上设置有安装弹簧,所述安装柱的底端设置有安装凸起块,所述安装柱上开设有与所述安装凸起块相配合的安装限位槽。Preferably, as the apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative instruments for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the mounting assembly further includes a mounting post disposed on one side of the mounting rack, the mounting post being away from the side of the mounting rack There is an installation limit post matched with the fixing assembly, the installation post is far from the side of the installation rack and is located on the installation limit post with an installation spring, and the bottom end of the installation post is provided with an installation spring. There is an installation convex block, and an installation limit slot matched with the installation convex block is opened on the installation column.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述固定组件包括设置在所述型腔内的固定框,所述固定框的内腔均匀设置有三组固定柱,每一个所述固定柱上分别均设置有若干固定块,所述固定块的底端设置有弹性绳,所述弹性绳的底端设置有连接组件,所述固定框的两侧分别均对称开设有一组与所述安装组件相配合的固定孔。Preferably, as an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame arranged in the cavity, and the inner cavity of the fixing frame is evenly provided with three sets of fixing columns, each of which is A plurality of fixing blocks are respectively arranged on the fixing columns, elastic ropes are arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing blocks, connecting components are arranged at the bottom ends of the elastic ropes, and two sides of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a set of symmetrical a fixing hole matched with the mounting assembly.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述连接组件包括设置在所述弹性绳底端的连接块,所述连接块的底端开设有连接滑槽,所述连接滑槽内设置有两个连接滑块,所述连接滑块的底端设置有连接夹,两个所述连接夹的内侧分别均开设有连接腔,一个所述连接夹上且位于所述连接腔的上方开设有螺纹孔,另一个所述连接夹上且位于所述连接腔的上方穿插设置有与所述螺纹孔相配合的连接螺杆。As a device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative instruments for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, preferably, the connection assembly includes a connection block arranged at the bottom end of the elastic rope, and a connection chute is opened at the bottom end of the connection block, and the connection Two connecting sliders are arranged in the chute, the bottom ends of the connecting sliders are provided with connecting clips, the inner sides of the two connecting clips are respectively provided with connecting cavities, and one of the connecting clips is located on the connecting clip. The upper part of the cavity is provided with a threaded hole, and a connecting screw rod matched with the threaded hole is inserted on the other connecting clip and located above the connection cavity.

作为本发明一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置优选的,所述角度调节机构包括设置在所述雾化喷头两侧的调节轴,所述调节轴通过调节连接块与所述机壳的内腔侧壁连接,一个所述调节轴上且位于所述调节连接块与所述雾化喷头之间设置有调节齿轮,所述调节齿轮的一侧设置有齿轮,所述齿轮远离所述雾化喷头的一侧设置有与其相配合的调节电机,且所述调节电机位于所述机壳内部。Preferably, as an apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery of the present invention, the angle adjustment mechanism includes adjustment shafts disposed on both sides of the atomizing nozzle, and the adjustment shaft is connected to the casing through an adjustment connection block. The side wall of the inner cavity is connected, an adjustment gear is arranged on one of the adjustment shafts and located between the adjustment connection block and the atomizing nozzle, one side of the adjustment gear is provided with a gear, and the gear is far away from the One side of the atomizing nozzle is provided with an adjusting motor matched with it, and the adjusting motor is located inside the casing.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:通过设置移动机构、安装机构等装置相配合,从而在具体的使用过程中,通过将手术中使用过的用具固定在安装机构上,并在移动机构的驱动下,在机壳的内腔中,实现往复的转动,并通过高压枪头将用具进行清洁,并通过雾化喷头喷洒消毒的液体,进而可对固定在安装机构上的所有用具进行彻底的清洁和消毒,节省了人力的损耗,同时,可清洁和消毒结束的用具进行烘干。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: by setting the moving mechanism, the installation mechanism and other devices to cooperate, in the specific use process, by fixing the utensils used in the operation on the installation mechanism, and Driven by the moving mechanism, in the inner cavity of the casing, the reciprocating rotation is realized, and the utensils are cleaned by the high-pressure gun head, and the sterilized liquid is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle, and then all the utensils fixed on the installation mechanism can be cleaned. Thorough cleaning and disinfection saves manpower loss, and at the same time, utensils that can be cleaned and disinfected are dried.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;

图3为本发明中的移动机构结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in the present invention;

图4为本发明中的移动转杆结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving rotating rod in the present invention;

图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;

图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection assembly in the present invention;

图8为本发明中的角度调节机构结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment mechanism in the present invention;

图中:1、机壳;101、移动槽;102、安装腔;2、底座;3、移动门;4、操作面板;5、移动机构;501、移动三角底盘;502、移动电机;503、移动齿轮;504、移动三角槽;505、移动圆槽;506、移动滑柱;507、移动安装槽;508、移动齿盘;509、移动转杆;6、安装机构;601、安装框;602、型腔;603、安装型腔;604、安装组件;605、固定组件;606、安装齿条;607、安装半齿轮;608、安装圆柱;609、安装轴;610、安装柄;611、安装柱;612、安装限位柱;613、安装弹簧;614、安装凸起块;615、安装限位槽;616、固定框;617、固定柱;618、固定块;619、弹性绳;620、连接组件;621、连接块;622、连接滑槽;623、连接滑块;624、连接夹;625、连接腔;626、螺纹孔;627、连接螺杆;628、固定孔;7、高压枪头;8、雾化喷头;9、角度调节机构;901、调节轴;902、调节连接块;903、调节齿轮;904、齿轮;905、调节电机;10、二次加压装置;11、总管;12、分管;13、杀菌灯;14、风机;15、集水槽;16、集水孔。In the figure: 1. Chassis; 101. Moving slot; 102. Installation cavity; 2. Base; 3. Moving door; 4. Operation panel; 5. Moving mechanism; 501, Moving triangular chassis; 502, Moving motor; 503, Moving gear; 504, moving triangular groove; 505, moving round groove; 506, moving sliding column; 507, moving installation groove; 508, moving toothed plate; 509, moving lever; 6, installation mechanism; 601, installation frame; 602 , cavity; 603, installation cavity; 604, installation component; 605, fixed component; 606, installation rack; 607, installation half gear; 608, installation cylinder; 609, installation shaft; 610, installation handle; 611, installation Column; 612, install limit post; 613, install spring; 614, install bump; 615, install limit slot; 616, fix frame; 617, fix post; 618, fix block; 619, elastic rope; 620, Connecting components; 621, connecting block; 622, connecting chute; 623, connecting slider; 624, connecting clip; 625, connecting cavity; 626, threaded hole; 627, connecting screw; 628, fixing hole; 7, high pressure gun head ; 8. Atomizing nozzle; 9. Angle adjustment mechanism; 901, Adjustment shaft; 902, Adjustment connection block; 903, Adjustment gear; 904, Gear; 905, Adjustment motor; 10, Secondary pressure device; 12. In charge of pipe; 13. Germicidal lamp; 14. Fan; 15. Water collecting tank; 16. Water collecting hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7和图8所示;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8;

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;

图3为本发明中的移动机构结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in the present invention;

图4为本发明中的移动转杆结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving rotating rod in the present invention;

图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;

图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection assembly in the present invention;

图8为本发明中的角度调节机构结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in the present invention.

一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,包括机壳1,机壳1的底端设置有底座2,机壳1的一侧设置有一组相互配合的移动门3,机壳1的一侧且位于移动门3的一侧设置有操作面板4;其中,机壳1内腔底端开设有移动槽101,移动槽101的底端开设有安装腔102,安装腔102内设置有与移动槽101相配合的移动机构5,移动机构5的顶端均匀设置有三个安装机构6,机壳1的内腔侧壁上均匀设置有若干高压枪头7,两个高压枪头7之间设置有雾化喷头8,高压枪头7与机壳1内腔内壁之间和雾化喷头8与机壳1内腔内壁之间分别均通过角度调节机构9连接,机壳1的内部且位于机壳1内腔的两侧分别均设置有两个二次加压装置10,四个二次加压装置10的两侧分别均设置有总管11,一个总管11延伸至机壳1的外侧,另一个总管11与高压枪头7之前和另一个总管11与雾化喷头8之间分别均通过分管12连接,机壳1内腔的顶端均匀设置有若干杀菌灯13,每两排杀菌灯13之间均匀设置有若干风机14。A device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a casing 1, a base 2 is provided at the bottom end of the casing 1, a set of movable doors 3 that cooperate with each other are arranged on one side of the casing 1, and one side of the casing 1 is provided. The operation panel 4 is provided on the side of the moving door 3; wherein, a moving groove 101 is provided at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the casing 1, and an installation cavity 102 is opened at the bottom end of the moving groove 101. The moving mechanism 5 matched with the groove 101, the top of the moving mechanism 5 is evenly provided with three mounting mechanisms 6, the inner cavity side wall of the casing 1 is evenly provided with a number of high-pressure gun heads 7, and between the two high-pressure gun heads 7 are provided with The atomizing nozzle 8, the high-pressure gun head 7 and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing 1 and between the atomizing nozzle 8 and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing 1 are respectively connected by an angle adjustment mechanism 9, and the inside of the casing 1 is located in the casing. 1. Two secondary pressurizing devices 10 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner cavity, and header pipes 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the four secondary pressurizing devices 10. One header pipe 11 extends to the outside of the casing 1, and the other The main pipe 11 and the high-pressure gun head 7 and the other main pipe 11 and the atomizing nozzle 8 are respectively connected by the branch pipe 12. The top of the inner cavity of the casing 1 is evenly provided with a number of germicidal lamps 13, and between every two rows of germicidal lamps 13 Several fans 14 are evenly arranged.

本实施方案中:通过设置移动机构5、角度调节机构等装置相配合,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够对每一个使用过的微创外科术后用具的每个部位进行充分的清洁与消毒,进而便于医务人员的使用;同时,通过在机壳1的内腔顶端设置杀菌灯13和风机14,进而可对清洁消毒结束后的微创外科术后用具进行杀菌和干燥;同时,机壳1内腔左侧设置的雾化喷头8和高压枪头7与左侧的二次加压装置10连接,机壳1内腔右侧的雾化喷头8和高压枪头7与右侧的二次加压装置10连接。In this embodiment: by setting the moving mechanism 5, the angle adjustment mechanism and other devices to cooperate, in the specific use process, each part of each used minimally invasive surgical appliance can be fully cleaned and disinfected , which is convenient for medical personnel to use; at the same time, by arranging a germicidal lamp 13 and a fan 14 at the top of the inner cavity of the casing 1, the minimally invasive surgical instruments after cleaning and disinfection can be sterilized and dried; 1 The atomizing nozzle 8 and the high-pressure gun head 7 provided on the left side of the inner cavity are connected with the secondary pressurizing device 10 on the left side, and the atomizing nozzle 8 and the high-pressure gun head 7 on the right side of the inner chamber of the casing 1 are connected with the two on the right side. The secondary pressurizing device 10 is connected.

如图2、图3、和图4所示;As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4;

图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;

图3为本发明中的移动机构结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism in the present invention;

图4为本发明中的移动转杆结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving rotating rod in the present invention.

在一个可选的实施例中,移动机构5包括设置在安装腔102内的移动三角底盘501,移动三角底盘501的顶端开设有移动三角槽504,移动三角槽504的内侧开设有移动圆槽505,移动三角底盘501的下方设置有移动电机502,移动电机502的转动轴延伸至移动三角底盘501的上方与移动齿轮503连接,移动齿轮503的外侧均匀设置有三个移动齿盘508,一个移动齿盘508的上对称穿插有一组移动滑柱506,移动滑柱506的底部与移动三角槽504相配合,移动滑柱506的顶端与安装机构6连接,移动三角槽504的每一边的外壁分别均开设有移动安装槽507,移动安装槽507的内部设置有移动转杆509,移动转杆509通过转轴与移动安装槽507连接。In an optional embodiment, the moving mechanism 5 includes a moving triangular chassis 501 disposed in the installation cavity 102 , a moving triangular slot 504 is defined on the top of the moving triangular chassis 501 , and a moving circular slot 505 is defined on the inner side of the moving triangular slot 504 , a moving motor 502 is arranged below the moving triangular chassis 501, and the rotating shaft of the moving motor 502 extends to the top of the moving triangular chassis 501 and is connected to the moving gear 503. A group of movable sliding columns 506 are symmetrically interspersed on the top of the plate 508. The bottom of the movable sliding column 506 is matched with the movable triangular groove 504. A movable installation groove 507 is opened, and a movable rotating rod 509 is arranged inside the movable installation groove 507 , and the movable rotating rod 509 is connected with the movable installation groove 507 through a rotating shaft.

本实施例中:通过设置移动机构5,从而在具体的使用过程中,通过移动电机502提供动力,能够使安装机构6在机壳1的内腔中,进行旋转,使固定在安装机构6上的微创外科术后用具进行全面的清洁。In this embodiment, by setting the moving mechanism 5, the moving motor 502 provides power during the specific use process, so that the mounting mechanism 6 can be rotated in the inner cavity of the casing 1, so that the mounting mechanism 6 can be fixed on the mounting mechanism 6. Thorough cleaning of minimally invasive surgical instruments.

如图2、图5、图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7;

图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;

图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;

图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.

在一个可选的实施例中,安装机构6包括设置在两个移动滑柱506顶端的安装框601,安装框601的横向开设有型腔602,型腔602的两侧侧壁上分别均对称开设有两组安装型腔603,安装型腔603内设置有安装组件604,型腔602内设置有与安装组件604相配合的固定组件605。In an optional embodiment, the installation mechanism 6 includes an installation frame 601 disposed at the top of the two movable slide columns 506 , and a cavity 602 is opened in the lateral direction of the installation frame 601 , and the side walls on both sides of the cavity 602 are symmetrical respectively. There are two sets of mounting cavities 603 . The mounting cavities 603 are provided with mounting components 604 , and the mounting cavities 602 are provided with fixing components 605 matched with the mounting components 604 .

本实施例中:通过设置安装机构6,从而在具体的使用过程中,固定组件605在清洁消毒的过程中,保持稳定。In this embodiment, by setting the installation mechanism 6, in a specific use process, the fixing assembly 605 is kept stable during the cleaning and disinfection process.

如图5、图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7;

图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;

图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.

在一个可选的实施例中,安装组件604包括设置在安装型腔603内的安装齿条606,安装齿条606的一侧设置有与其相啮合的安装半齿轮607,安装半齿轮607远离安装齿条606的一侧设置有安装圆柱608,安装圆柱608通过安装轴609与安装型腔603连接,安装圆柱608远离安装半齿轮607的一侧设置有安装柄610,安装柄610远离安装圆柱608的一端延伸至安装框601的外侧,安装组件604还包括设置在安装齿条606一侧的安装柱611,安装柱611远离安装齿条606的一侧设置有与固定组件605相配合的安装限位柱612,安装柱611远离安装齿条606的一侧且位于安装限位柱612上设置有安装弹簧613,安装柱611的底端设置有安装凸起块614,安装柱611上开设有与安装凸起块614相配合的安装限位槽615。In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly 604 includes a mounting rack 606 disposed in the mounting cavity 603, a mounting half-gear 607 meshing with the mounting rack 606 is provided on one side, and the mounting half-gear 607 is far from the mounting One side of the rack 606 is provided with a mounting cylinder 608 , the mounting cylinder 608 is connected to the mounting cavity 603 through the mounting shaft 609 , and a mounting handle 610 is provided on the side of the mounting cylinder 608 away from the mounting half gear 607 , and the mounting handle 610 is away from the mounting cylinder 608 One end extends to the outside of the mounting frame 601. The mounting assembly 604 further includes a mounting post 611 disposed on one side of the mounting rack 606. The side of the mounting post 611 away from the mounting rack 606 is provided with a mounting limit that is matched with the fixing assembly 605. Position post 612, the side of the installation post 611 away from the installation rack 606 and located on the installation limit post 612 is provided with an installation spring 613, the bottom end of the installation post 611 is provided with an installation protruding block 614, and the installation post 611 is provided with a The installation limiting groove 615 matched with the installation protruding block 614 is installed.

本实施例中:通过设置安装组件604,从而在具体的使用过程中,通过对安装柄610进行扭动,即可对固定组件605进行安装和释放,进而便于医务人员的使用。In this embodiment, by setting the mounting assembly 604, in a specific use process, by twisting the mounting handle 610, the fixing assembly 605 can be installed and released, which is convenient for medical personnel to use.

如图5、图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7;

图5为本发明的安装组件结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;

图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.

在一个可选的实施例中,固定组件605包括设置在型腔602内的固定框616,固定框616的内腔均匀设置有三组固定柱617,每一个固定柱617上分别均设置有若干固定块618,固定块618的底端设置有弹性绳619,弹性绳619的底端设置有连接组件620,固定框616的两侧分别均对称开设有一组与安装组件604相配合的固定孔628。In an optional embodiment, the fixing assembly 605 includes a fixing frame 616 disposed in the cavity 602 . The inner cavity of the fixing frame 616 is evenly provided with three sets of fixing columns 617 , and each fixing column 617 is respectively provided with several fixing columns 617 . Block 618, the bottom end of the fixing block 618 is provided with an elastic cord 619, the bottom end of the elastic cord 619 is provided with a connecting component 620, and both sides of the fixing frame 616 are symmetrically provided with a set of fixing holes 628 matched with the mounting component 604.

本实施例中:通过设置固定组件605,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够将微创外科术后用具进行固定,进而可对微创外科术后用具的每一个部位进行彻底的清洁和消毒。In this embodiment, by setting the fixing assembly 605, the post-minimally invasive surgical appliance can be fixed in a specific use process, so that each part of the post-surgical minimally invasive appliance can be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.

如图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7;

图6为本发明中的固定组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in the present invention;

图7为本发明中的连接组件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in the present invention.

在一个可选的实施例中,连接组件620包括设置在弹性绳619底端的连接块621,连接块621的底端开设有连接滑槽622,连接滑槽622内设置有两个连接滑块623,连接滑块623的底端设置有连接夹624,两个连接夹624的内侧分别均开设有连接腔625,一个连接夹624上且位于连接腔625的上方开设有螺纹孔626,另一个连接夹624上且位于连接腔625的上方穿插设置有与螺纹孔626相配合的连接螺杆627。In an optional embodiment, the connection assembly 620 includes a connection block 621 disposed at the bottom end of the elastic cord 619 , the bottom end of the connection block 621 is provided with a connection chute 622 , and two connection sliders 623 are provided in the connection chute 622 The bottom end of the connecting slider 623 is provided with a connecting clip 624, the inner sides of the two connecting clips 624 are respectively provided with a connecting cavity 625, one connecting clip 624 is provided with a threaded hole 626 above the connecting cavity 625, and the other connecting On the clip 624 and located above the connection cavity 625 , a connection screw 627 is inserted through the threaded hole 626 .

本实施例中:通过设置连接组件620,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够对微创外科术后用具进行充分的固定,进而避免在清洁的过程中发生微创外科术后用具掉落的情况,同时,连接夹624内侧开设的连接腔625内设置有橡胶层。In this embodiment, by setting the connecting component 620, in a specific use process, the minimally invasive surgical appliance can be fully fixed, thereby preventing the minimally invasive surgical appliance from falling off during the cleaning process. At the same time, a rubber layer is provided in the connecting cavity 625 opened on the inner side of the connecting clip 624 .

如图2和图8所示;As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8;

图2为本发明中的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;

图8为本发明中的角度调节机构结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in the present invention.

在一个可选的实施例中,角度调节机构9包括设置在雾化喷头8两侧的调节轴901,调节轴901通过调节连接块902与机壳1的内腔侧壁连接,一个调节轴901上且位于调节连接块902与雾化喷头8之间设置有调节齿轮903,调节齿轮903的一侧设置有齿轮904,齿轮904远离雾化喷头8的一侧设置有与其相配合的调节电机905,且调节电机905位于机壳1内部。In an optional embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism 9 includes adjustment shafts 901 disposed on both sides of the atomizing nozzle 8. The adjustment shafts 901 are connected to the inner cavity side wall of the casing 1 through an adjustment connection block 902. An adjustment shaft 901 An adjusting gear 903 is provided on the upper and between the adjusting connecting block 902 and the atomizing nozzle 8, a gear 904 is provided on one side of the adjusting gear 903, and a matching adjusting motor 905 is provided on the side of the gear 904 away from the atomizing nozzle 8. , and the adjusting motor 905 is located inside the casing 1 .

本实施例中:通过设置角度调节机构,从而在具体的使用过程中,能够对雾化喷头8和高压枪头7的喷洒角度进行调节,进而扩大了雾化喷头8和高压枪头7的喷洒的面积。In this embodiment: by setting the angle adjustment mechanism, the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle 8 and the high-pressure gun head 7 can be adjusted during the specific use process, thereby expanding the spraying of the atomizing nozzle 8 and the high-pressure gun head 7 area.

本发明的工作原理及使用流程:通过将左侧的安装柄610向右侧驱动,将右侧的安装柄610向左侧驱动,使安装柄610带动安装圆柱608及安装半齿轮607进行转动,左侧的安装半齿轮607带动左侧的安装齿条606向右侧移动,使左侧安装齿条606带动安装柱611及安装限位柱612向右侧移动与固定孔628相分离,同时,右侧的安装半齿轮607带动右侧的安装齿条606向右侧移动,使右侧安装齿条606带动安装柱611及安装限位柱612向左侧移动与固定孔628相分离,医务人员将固定框616拿出,并将待清洁和消毒的用具的一端例如止血钳,将止血钳的两个握手部位分别放置在两个临近的连接组件620上的连接腔625内,并先通过将一个握手部位进行固定,通过转动连接螺杆627,连接螺杆627通过轴承与一个连接夹624转动连接,使连接螺杆627与另一个连接夹624上的螺纹孔626相连接,并使两个连接夹624将止血钳的握手部位进行夹紧,并同理将止血钳的另一个握手部位进行夹紧,此时,可将止血钳下方的连接组件620进行旋转,同理,对止血钳握手部位的下方进行夹紧,在依次将使用过的用具固定完毕后,将固定组件605通过型腔602放置在安装框601内,并将左侧的安装柄610向左侧驱动,将右侧的安装柄610向右侧驱动,进而将固定组件605进行安装,安装完毕后,医务人员可直接将与雾化喷头8连接的总管11与消毒液体的储存箱连接,将与高压枪头7连接的总管11与水龙头直接连接,此时,通过医务人员对操作面板4进行操作,使移动机构5的移动电机502开始工作、使与高压枪头7连接的二次加压装置10及与高压枪头7连接的角度调节机构9上的调节电机905开始工作,移动电机502带动移动齿轮503开始转动,移动齿轮503带动移动齿盘508移动盘的外侧均匀设置有与移动齿轮503相啮合的锯齿进行转动,移动齿盘508带动移动滑柱506进行移动,使移动滑柱506带动安装机构6进行移动,在移动齿盘508上的第一个移动滑柱506移动至移动转杆509的三角处时,沿着移动三角槽504向前方继续移动,在移动齿盘508上的第二个移动滑柱506移动至移动转杆509的三角处时,此时,第一个移动滑柱506移动至移动移动转杆509的另一端,移动转杆509在转轴的作用下,移动转杆509的三角处推动第二个移动滑柱506在移动三角槽504与移动圆槽505的连接处,向移动圆槽505处移动,此时,由于移动齿轮503与移动齿盘508靠近第二个移动滑柱506的一侧相啮合,使移动齿盘508原位于后侧的一端移动至前端,实现了旋转,此时,位于移动齿盘508上方的安装机构6也进行转动,同时,调节电机905带动齿轮904进行转动,齿轮904带动调节齿轮903及调节轴901调节轴901与调节连接块902之间通过轴承转动连接进行转动,使调节轴901带动高压枪头7在垂直方向上进行半圆的转动,并带动高压枪头7进行转动,清洗后的水经过集水槽15后,再经集水孔16流出,在清洁结束后,通过医务人员对操作面板4进行操作,使与高压枪头7连接的二次加压装置10停止工作,使与雾化喷头8连接的二次加压装置10工作和与雾化喷头8配合的角度调节机构9进行工作,对清洁结束后的用具进行消毒,消毒结束后,通过医务人员对操作面板4进行操作,使机壳1内腔顶端的风机14与杀菌灯13开始工作,对用具进行杀菌和烘干操作,进而完成了对微创外科术后用具的清洁和消毒。The working principle and use process of the present invention: by driving the left mounting handle 610 to the right, and driving the right mounting handle 610 to the left, the mounting handle 610 drives the mounting cylinder 608 and the mounting half-gear 607 to rotate, The left mounting half gear 607 drives the left mounting rack 606 to move to the right, so that the left mounting rack 606 drives the mounting post 611 and the mounting limit post 612 to move to the right to separate from the fixing hole 628 . The mounting half gear 607 on the right drives the mounting rack 606 on the right to move to the right, so that the mounting rack 606 on the right drives the mounting post 611 and the mounting limit post 612 to move to the left to separate from the fixing hole 628 . Take out the fixing frame 616, place one end of the utensil to be cleaned and sterilized, such as a hemostatic forceps, and place the two handshake parts of the hemostatic forceps in the connecting cavities 625 on the two adjacent connecting components 620, and first pass the A handshake part is fixed, by rotating the connecting screw 627, the connecting screw 627 is connected with a connecting clip 624 through a bearing, so that the connecting screw 627 is connected with the threaded hole 626 on the other connecting clip 624, and the two connecting clips 624 The gripping part of the hemostatic forceps is clamped, and the other gripping part of the hemostatic forceps is similarly clamped. At this time, the connecting component 620 under the hemostatic forceps can be rotated. After clamping, after the used tools are fixed in sequence, the fixing assembly 605 is placed in the mounting frame 601 through the cavity 602, and the left mounting handle 610 is driven to the left, and the right mounting handle 610 Drive to the right, and then install the fixing assembly 605. After the installation is completed, the medical staff can directly connect the main pipe 11 connected with the atomizing nozzle 8 to the storage tank of the sterilizing liquid, and connect the main pipe 11 connected with the high-pressure gun head 7 to the tank. The faucet is directly connected. At this time, the medical staff operates the operation panel 4 to make the moving motor 502 of the moving mechanism 5 start to work, so that the secondary pressurizing device 10 connected to the high-pressure gun head 7 and the high-pressure gun head 7 are connected. The adjusting motor 905 on the angle adjusting mechanism 9 starts to work, the moving motor 502 drives the moving gear 503 to start to rotate, and the moving gear 503 drives the moving gear plate 508. The plate 508 drives the moving spool 506 to move, so that the moving spool 506 drives the mounting mechanism 6 to move. The triangular slot 504 continues to move forward. When the second moving spool 506 on the moving toothed plate 508 moves to the triangle of the moving lever 509 , at this time, the first moving spool 506 moves to the moving moving lever 509 At the other end of the moving rod 509, under the action of the rotating shaft, the triangle of the moving rod 509 pushes the second moving sliding column 506 at the connection between the moving triangular groove 504 and the moving circular groove 505 to move toward the moving circular groove 5. 05, at this time, because the moving gear 503 meshes with the side of the moving toothed plate 508 close to the second moving spool 506, the end of the moving toothed plate 508 originally located on the rear side moves to the front, and the rotation is realized. At the same time, the adjusting motor 905 drives the gear 904 to rotate, and the gear 904 drives the adjusting gear 903 and the adjusting shaft 901 to rotate through the bearing between the adjusting shaft 901 and the adjusting connecting block 902 The connection is rotated, so that the adjusting shaft 901 drives the high-pressure gun head 7 to rotate in a semicircle in the vertical direction, and drives the high-pressure gun head 7 to rotate. After cleaning, the operation panel 4 is operated by medical personnel to stop the secondary pressurizing device 10 connected to the high-pressure gun head 7, and the secondary pressurizing device 10 connected to the atomizing nozzle 8 to work and the atomizing nozzle 8 to work. The angle adjustment mechanism 9 matched with the spray head 8 works to sterilize the utensils after cleaning. After the sterilization is completed, the operation panel 4 is operated by the medical staff, so that the fan 14 and the germicidal lamp 13 at the top of the inner cavity of the casing 1 start to work. , sterilize and dry the utensils, and then complete the cleaning and disinfection of the utensils after minimally invasive surgery.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,包括机壳(1),其特征在于:所述机壳(1)的底端设置有底座(2),所述机壳(1)的一侧设置有一组相互配合的移动门(3),所述机壳(1)的一侧且位于所述移动门(3)的一侧设置有操作面板(4);1. A device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative appliances for minimally invasive surgery, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the bottom end of the casing (1) is provided with a base (2), and the casing (1) One side of the casing (1) is provided with a set of movable doors (3) that cooperate with each other, and an operation panel (4) is provided on one side of the casing (1) and on the side of the movable door (3); 其中,所述机壳(1)内腔底端开设有移动槽(101),所述移动槽(101)的底端开设有安装腔(102),所述安装腔(102)内设置有与所述移动槽(101)相配合的移动机构(5),所述移动机构(5)的顶端均匀设置有三个安装机构(6),所述机壳(1)的内腔侧壁上均匀设置有若干高压枪头(7),两个所述高压枪头(7)之间设置有雾化喷头(8),所述高压枪头(7)与所述机壳(1)内腔内壁之间和所述雾化喷头(8)与所述机壳(1)内腔内壁之间分别均通过角度调节机构(9)连接,所述机壳(1)的内部且位于所述机壳(1)内腔的两侧分别均设置有两个二次加压装置(10),四个所述二次加压装置(10)的两侧分别均设置有总管(11),一个所述总管(11)延伸至所述机壳(1)的外侧,另一个所述总管(11)与所述高压枪头(7)之前和另一个所述总管(11)与所述雾化喷头(8)之间分别均通过分管(12)连接,所述机壳(1)内腔的顶端均匀设置有若干杀菌灯(13),每两排所述杀菌灯(13)之间均匀设置有若干风机(14)。Wherein, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the casing (1) is provided with a moving groove (101), the bottom end of the moving groove (101) is provided with a mounting cavity (102), and the mounting cavity (102) is provided with The moving mechanism (5) matched with the moving groove (101), the top of the moving mechanism (5) is uniformly provided with three mounting mechanisms (6), and the inner cavity side wall of the casing (1) is uniformly provided There are several high-pressure gun heads (7), an atomizing nozzle (8) is arranged between the two high-pressure gun heads (7), and the high-pressure gun head (7) is connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing (1). The space between the atomizing nozzle (8) and the inner wall of the inner cavity of the casing (1) are respectively connected by an angle adjustment mechanism (9), and the inside of the casing (1) is located in the casing ( 1) Two secondary pressurizing devices (10) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner cavity, and header pipes (11) are respectively provided on both sides of the four secondary pressurizing devices (10), and one said header pipe is provided on both sides respectively. (11) extends to the outside of the casing (1), before another of the main pipe (11) and the high-pressure gun head (7) and another of the main pipe (11) and the atomizing nozzle (8) ) are connected by branch pipes (12) respectively, a plurality of germicidal lamps (13) are evenly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the casing (1), and a plurality of fans are evenly arranged between every two rows of the germicidal lamps (13). (14). 2.根据权利要求1所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述移动机构(5)包括设置在所述安装腔(102)内的移动三角底盘(501),所述移动三角底盘(501)的顶端开设有移动三角槽(504),所述移动三角槽(504)的内侧开设有移动圆槽(505),所述移动三角底盘(501)的下方设置有移动电机(502),所述移动电机(502)的转动轴延伸至所述移动三角底盘(501)的上方与移动齿轮(503)连接,所述移动齿轮(503)的外侧均匀设置有三个移动齿盘(508),一个所述移动齿盘(508)的上对称穿插有一组移动滑柱(506),所述移动滑柱(506)的底部与所述移动三角槽(504)相配合,所述移动滑柱(506)的顶端与所述安装机构(6)连接。2. The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (5) comprises a moving triangular chassis (501) arranged in the installation cavity (102), The top of the movable triangular chassis (501) is provided with a movable triangular groove (504), the inner side of the movable triangular groove (504) is provided with a movable circular groove (505), and the lower part of the movable triangular chassis (501) is provided with a movable circular groove (505). A moving motor (502), the rotating shaft of the moving motor (502) extends to the top of the moving triangular chassis (501) and is connected to a moving gear (503), the outer side of the moving gear (503) is evenly provided with three moving A chainring (508), a set of moving sliding columns (506) are symmetrically interspersed on the upper part of one of the moving chainrings (508), and the bottoms of the moving sliding columns (506) are matched with the moving triangular grooves (504), The top end of the moving spool (506) is connected with the mounting mechanism (6). 3.根据权利要求2所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述移动三角槽(504)的每一边的外壁分别均开设有移动安装槽(507),所述移动安装槽(507)的内部设置有移动转杆(509),所述移动转杆(509)通过转轴与所述移动安装槽(507)连接。3. The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of each side of the movable triangular groove (504) is respectively provided with a movable installation groove (507), and the A moving rotating rod (509) is arranged inside the moving installation groove (507), and the moving rotating rod (509) is connected with the moving installation groove (507) through a rotating shaft. 4.根据权利要求2所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述安装机构(6)包括设置在两个所述移动滑柱(506)顶端的安装框(601),所述安装框(601)的横向开设有型腔(602),所述型腔(602)的两侧侧壁上分别均对称开设有两组安装型腔(603),所述安装型腔(603)内设置有安装组件(604),所述型腔(602)内设置有与所述安装组件(604)相配合的固定组件(605)。4. The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 2, wherein the installation mechanism (6) comprises an installation frame (601) arranged at the top of the two moving spools (506). ), the mounting frame (601) is provided with a cavity (602) laterally, and two sets of mounting cavities (603) are symmetrically opened on both side walls of the cavity (602). An installation component (604) is arranged in the cavity (603), and a fixing component (605) matched with the installation component (604) is arranged in the cavity (602). 5.根据权利要求4所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述安装组件(604)包括设置在所述安装型腔(603)内的安装齿条(606),所述安装齿条(606)的一侧设置有与其相啮合的安装半齿轮(607),所述安装半齿轮(607)远离所述安装齿条(606)的一侧设置有安装圆柱(608),所述安装圆柱(608)通过安装轴(609)与所述安装型腔(603)连接,所述安装圆柱(608)远离所述安装半齿轮(607)的一侧设置有安装柄(610),所述安装柄(610)远离所述安装圆柱(608)的一端延伸至所述安装框(601)的外侧。5. The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 4, wherein the mounting assembly (604) comprises a mounting rack (606) disposed in the mounting cavity (603) , one side of the mounting rack (606) is provided with a mounting half-gear (607) meshing with it, and a side of the mounting half-gear (607) away from the mounting rack (606) is provided with a mounting cylinder ( 608), the installation cylinder (608) is connected with the installation cavity (603) through the installation shaft (609), and the installation handle is provided on the side of the installation cylinder (608) away from the installation half-gear (607) (610), one end of the mounting handle (610) away from the mounting cylinder (608) extends to the outside of the mounting frame (601). 6.根据权利要求5所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述安装组件(604)还包括设置在所述安装齿条(606)一侧的安装柱(611),所述安装柱(611)远离所述安装齿条(606)的一侧设置有与所述固定组件(605)相配合的安装限位柱(612),所述安装柱(611)远离所述安装齿条(606)的一侧且位于所述安装限位柱(612)上设置有安装弹簧(613),所述安装柱(611)的底端设置有安装凸起块(614),所述安装柱(611)上开设有与所述安装凸起块(614)相配合的安装限位槽(615)。6. The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 5, wherein the mounting assembly (604) further comprises a mounting post (611) disposed on one side of the mounting rack (606) ), a side of the mounting post (611) away from the mounting rack (606) is provided with a mounting limit post (612) matched with the fixing assembly (605), the mounting post (611) is far from A mounting spring (613) is provided on one side of the mounting rack (606) and located on the mounting limit post (612), and a mounting protrusion (614) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting post (611). , the mounting post (611) is provided with a mounting limit slot (615) matched with the mounting projection block (614). 7.根据权利要求4所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述固定组件(605)包括设置在所述型腔(602)内的固定框(616),所述固定框(616)的内腔均匀设置有三组固定柱(617),每一个所述固定柱(617)上分别均设置有若干固定块(618),所述固定块(618)的底端设置有弹性绳(619),所述弹性绳(619)的底端设置有连接组件(620),所述固定框(616)的两侧分别均对称开设有一组与所述安装组件(604)相配合的固定孔(628)。7. The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixing assembly (605) comprises a fixing frame (616) arranged in the cavity (602), The inner cavity of the fixing frame (616) is evenly provided with three groups of fixing columns (617), each of the fixing columns (617) is respectively provided with a number of fixing blocks (618), and the bottom end of the fixing blocks (618) An elastic cord (619) is provided, the bottom end of the elastic cord (619) is provided with a connecting component (620), and both sides of the fixing frame (616) are symmetrically provided with a set of installation components (604) Matching mounting holes (628). 8.根据权利要求7所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述连接组件(620)包括设置在所述弹性绳(619)底端的连接块(621),所述连接块(621)的底端开设有连接滑槽(622),所述连接滑槽(622)内设置有两个连接滑块(623),所述连接滑块(623)的底端设置有连接夹(624),两个所述连接夹(624)的内侧分别均开设有连接腔(625),一个所述连接夹(624)上且位于所述连接腔(625)的上方开设有螺纹孔(626),另一个所述连接夹(624)上且位于所述连接腔(625)的上方穿插设置有与所述螺纹孔(626)相配合的连接螺杆(627)。The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: the connecting component (620) comprises a connecting block (621) disposed at the bottom end of the elastic cord (619), The bottom end of the connecting block (621) is provided with a connecting chute (622), two connecting sliding blocks (623) are arranged in the connecting sliding groove (622), and the bottom end of the connecting sliding block (623) is provided with There are connecting clips (624), the inner sides of the two connecting clips (624) are respectively provided with connecting cavities (625), and one of the connecting clips (624) and located above the connecting cavity (625) has a connecting cavity (625). In the threaded hole (626), a connecting screw (627) matched with the threaded hole (626) is inserted through the other connecting clip (624) and located above the connecting cavity (625). 9.根据权利要求1所述的微创外科用术后用具清洁消毒装置,其特征在于:所述角度调节机构(9)包括设置在所述雾化喷头(8)两侧的调节轴(901),所述调节轴(901)通过调节连接块(902)与所述机壳(1)的内腔侧壁连接,一个所述调节轴(901)上且位于所述调节连接块(902)与所述雾化喷头(8)之间设置有调节齿轮(903),所述调节齿轮(903)的一侧设置有齿轮(904),所述齿轮(904)远离所述雾化喷头(8)的一侧设置有与其相配合的调节电机(905),且所述调节电机(905)位于所述机壳(1)内部。9. The device for cleaning and disinfecting post-operative tools for minimally invasive surgery according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjustment mechanism (9) comprises adjustment shafts (901) disposed on both sides of the atomizing nozzle (8). ), the adjustment shaft (901) is connected to the inner cavity side wall of the casing (1) through an adjustment connection block (902), one of the adjustment shafts (901) is located on the adjustment connection block (902) An adjusting gear (903) is arranged between the atomizing nozzle (8), a gear (904) is arranged on one side of the adjusting gear (903), and the gear (904) is far away from the atomizing nozzle (8). ) is provided with an adjusting motor (905) matched with it, and the adjusting motor (905) is located inside the casing (1).
CN202011044284.6A 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Cleaning and sterilizing device for postoperative appliance for minimally invasive surgery Active CN112043419B (en)

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WO2012148266A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-11-01 P.M.T. Partners Medische Techniek B.V. Operating device for operating a medical instrument in a cleaning and disinfection machine
CN208388308U (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-01-18 延边大学 A kind of national culture data displaying turntable
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