CN112038960B - Heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation - Google Patents

Heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112038960B
CN112038960B CN202010912744.6A CN202010912744A CN112038960B CN 112038960 B CN112038960 B CN 112038960B CN 202010912744 A CN202010912744 A CN 202010912744A CN 112038960 B CN112038960 B CN 112038960B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
groove
ventilation
hole
heat dissipation
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CN202010912744.6A
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CN112038960A (en
Inventor
宋庆彬
王红波
杨福河
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Shandong Jiuhe Electric Co ltd
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Shandong Jiuhe Electric Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
    • H02B7/06Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation, which relates to the technical field of substations and comprises a body and a top cover, wherein the top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the body, the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a flow guide rib, a first ventilation hole is formed in the flow guide rib, a second ventilation hole is formed in the top of the body, a ventilation pipe is arranged on one side of the body, and an air outlet hole is formed in the other side of the body. According to the invention, through the matching among the ventilation pipe, the first ventilation hole, the second ventilation hole and the air outlet, flowing air flow is formed in the transformer substation, so that the heat discharge is accelerated, no redundant energy is consumed, the novel air-conditioning filter screen is more environment-friendly and lower in use cost, and through the arrangement of the filter screen structure which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, when the surface of the filter screen is stained with dust, the novel air-conditioning filter screen is convenient to disassemble and clean, is more convenient to use, reduces the influence of the filter screen on the ventilation effect, and is beneficial to popularization and use.

Description

Heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to a heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type transformer substation.
Background
The transformer substation is a place for converting voltage and current in an electric power system, receiving electric energy and distributing the electric energy, the transformer substation in a power plant is a boosting transformer substation, the boosting transformer substation is used for boosting the electric energy generated by a generator and then feeding the electric energy into a high-voltage power grid, and the intelligent box-type transformer substation enables the electric energy and the distribution to be more convenient and faster, so that a maintainer can timely know the electric energy distribution condition.
In the Chinese invention patent application number: an intelligent box-type substation utilizing circulating ventilation and heat dissipation is disclosed in CN 201922053853.2. This utilize circulation ventilation cooling's intelligent box-type substation, including box-type substation, first through-hole has been seted up to terminal surface right side bottom before the box-type substation, is equipped with the device that induced drafts in the first through-hole, and the device that induced drafts includes first shell, and the terminal surface is equipped with the baffle before the first shell, and first shell is inside to be equipped with filter screen and first motor after to in the past. The device is in the use, need utilize refrigerating plant to cool down, and the transformer substation's air current is the same with the outside, can not store air conditioning, and the energy that makes the device consume is more, and use cost is higher, and the device's filter screen fixed connection can influence the ventilation effect when the filter screen surface is infected with too much dust on the transformer substation to reduce ventilation efficiency, be unfavorable for using widely.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to: the invention provides a heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation, aiming at solving the problems that the intelligent box-type substation is high in use cost and a filter screen is inconvenient to clean.
(II) technical scheme
The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
the utility model provides a heat dissipation ventilation intelligence box-type substation, includes body and top cap, top cap fixed connection is at the top of body, the top fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion rib of top cap, first ventilation hole has been seted up to the inside of water conservancy diversion rib, the second ventilation hole has been seted up at the top of body, one side of body is equipped with the ventilation pipe, the opposite side of body is equipped with the exhaust vent.
Further, the first vent hole is communicated with the second vent hole.
Furthermore, first ventilation hole and exhaust vent are the inclined hole, the equal inclined downward sloping of opening of first ventilation hole and exhaust vent.
Further, the inside fixedly connected with mounting bracket of ventilation pipe, one side fixedly connected with fan of mounting bracket, spacing groove and first draw-in groove have been seted up at the top of ventilation pipe, the inside swing joint of spacing groove has the roof, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of roof, the inside swing joint of through-hole has the axle of inserting, the top fixedly connected with movable block of axle of inserting, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in bottom both sides of axle of inserting, the bottom of first draw-in groove is equipped with the jack, the inside fixedly connected with gasket of jack, the bottom fixedly connected with briquetting of roof, the bottom outside fixedly connected with of briquetting inserts the post, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of briquetting, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of connecting block, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside bottom of mounting groove, the equal fixedly connected with pressure spring in both sides of mounting groove, the bottom of mounting groove is equipped with the spout, the inside swing joint of spout has the slider, the top fixedly connected with fly leaf of slider, fly leaf and pressure spring fixed connection.
Furthermore, the bottom of the limiting groove is provided with a mounting hole, two sides of the bottom of the mounting hole are provided with second clamping grooves, the second clamping grooves are circular grooves, and the second clamping grooves and the mounting hole are matched with the limiting block.
Furthermore, a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the inserting shaft.
Furthermore, the top of ventilation pipe fixedly connected with baffle, the top of baffle is equipped with second block groove, the top sliding connection of ventilation pipe has the casing.
Furthermore, a first clamping groove is formed in the bottom of one side of the shell, and the first clamping groove is meshed with the second clamping groove.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matching among the ventilation pipe, the first ventilation hole, the second ventilation hole and the air outlet hole, flowing air flow is formed in the transformer substation, so that the heat discharge is accelerated, no redundant energy is consumed, the environment is protected, and the use cost is lower.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the filter screen structure which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, when the surface of the filter screen is contaminated by dust, the filter screen structure is convenient to disassemble and clean, is more convenient to use, reduces the influence of the filter screen on the ventilation effect, and is beneficial to popularization and use.
3. According to the invention, through the matching among the shell, the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove and the baffle, water can be effectively prevented from entering the ventilation pipe, so that the device can adapt to different environments, and the practicability is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vent tube configuration of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a top cover; 3. flow guide ribs; 4. a vent pipe; 5. a housing; 6. a first vent hole; 7. a second vent hole; 8. an air outlet; 9. a first engaging groove; 10. a second engaging groove; 11. a baffle plate; 12. connecting blocks; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. a fan; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a pressure spring; 17. a chute; 18. a slider; 19. a movable plate; 20. mounting grooves; 21. inserting a shaft; 22. a top plate; 23. briquetting; 24. inserting a column; 25. a jack; 26. a gasket; 27. a first card slot; 28. a second card slot; 29. mounting holes; 30. a limiting block; 31. a limiting groove; 32. a through hole; 33. a return spring; 34. a movable block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation comprises a body 1 and a top cover 2, wherein the top cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1, a flow guide rib 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 2, a first ventilation hole 6 is formed inside the flow guide rib 3, a second ventilation hole 7 is formed in the top of the body 1, a ventilation pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the body 1, and an air outlet 8 is formed in the other side of the body 1.
In this embodiment, the air enters into the transformer substation through ventilation pipe 4, blows off in first ventilation hole 6 and the exhaust vent 8 respectively at last to strengthen the inside gas flow of transformer substation, through ventilation pipe 4, first ventilation hole 6, second ventilation hole 7 and the cooperation between the exhaust vent 8, at the inside mobile air current that forms of transformer substation, accelerate thermal discharge, can not consume unnecessary energy, environmental protection more, use cost is lower.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the present embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically, the first vent hole 6 is communicated with the second vent hole 7.
Specifically, the first ventilation hole 6 and the air outlet hole 8 are inclined holes, and the openings of the first ventilation hole 6 and the air outlet hole 8 are inclined obliquely and downwards.
Specifically, the inside fixedly connected with mounting bracket 15 of ventilation pipe 4, one side fixedly connected with fan 14 of mounting bracket 15, spacing groove 31 and first draw-in groove 27 have been seted up at the top of ventilation pipe 4, the inside swing joint of spacing groove 31 has roof 22, through-hole 32 has been seted up to roof 22's inside, the inside swing joint of through-hole 32 has inserted axle 21, the top fixedly connected with movable block 34 of inserting axle 21, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 30 in bottom both sides of inserting axle 21, the bottom of first draw-in groove 27 is equipped with jack 25, the inside fixedly connected with gasket 26 of jack 25, the bottom fixedly connected with briquetting 23 of roof 22, the bottom outside fixedly connected with of briquetting 23 inserts post 24, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block 12 of briquetting 23, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 13 of connecting block 12, mounting groove 20 has been seted up to the inside bottom of ventilation pipe 4, the equal fixedly connected with pressure spring 16 in both sides of mounting groove 20, the bottom of 20 is equipped with spout 17, the inside swing joint of spout 17 has slider 18, the top fixedly connected with fly leaf 19 of slider 18, 19 and fly leaf 16 fixed connection of pressure spring.
Specifically, the bottom of the limiting groove 31 is provided with a mounting hole 29, two sides of the bottom of the mounting hole 29 are provided with second clamping grooves 28, the second clamping grooves 28 are circular grooves, and the second clamping grooves 28 and the mounting hole 29 are matched with the limiting block 30.
Specifically, a return spring 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the insertion shaft 21.
In this embodiment, first ventilation hole 6 and exhaust vent 8 are the inclined hole and can prevent that the rainwater from entering into the transformer substation inside, when wasing filter screen 13, rotate movable block 34, movable block 34 makes stopper 30 rotate through driving insert axle 21, stopper 30 rotates in the inside of second draw-in groove 28, when stopper 30 and mounting hole 29 coincide, under reset spring 33's effect, insert axle 21 and can follow the inside of mounting hole 29 and take out, filter screen 13 can take out this moment, filter screen 13 structure through setting up the dismouting of being convenient for, when filter screen 13 surface is infected with the dust, be convenient for dismantle and clean it, and is more convenient to use, reduce filter screen 13 to the influence of ventilation effect, and the air conditioner is favorable to being generalized to use.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is optimized based on the embodiment 1 or 2, specifically, a baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation pipe 4, a second engaging groove 10 is disposed on the top of the baffle 11, and the top of the ventilation pipe 4 is slidably connected to the housing 5.
Specifically, a first engaging groove 9 is formed in the bottom of one side of the housing 5, and the first engaging groove 9 is engaged with the second engaging groove 10.
In this embodiment, through the cooperation between first block groove 9 and the second block groove 10, can make casing 5 and baffle 11 keep airtight, prevent that the inside of ventilation pipe 4 from intaking, through the cooperation between casing 5, first block groove 9, second block groove 10 and the baffle 11, can effectively prevent that the inside of ventilation pipe 4 from intaking, make the device can be adapted to different environment, the practicality is stronger.
In conclusion: according to the invention, flowing air flow is formed in the transformer substation, heat is accelerated to be discharged, redundant energy is not consumed, the use is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, and by arranging the filter screen 13 structure which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, when dust is stained on the surface of the filter screen 13, the filter screen 13 is convenient to disassemble and clean, the influence of the filter screen 13 on the ventilation effect is reduced, and the popularization and the use are facilitated.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and all structural changes that can be made by using the contents of the description and the drawings of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a heat dissipation ventilation intelligence box-type substation, includes body (1) and top cap (2), top cap (2) fixed connection is at the top of body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the top cover (2) is fixedly connected with a flow guide rib (3), a first vent hole (6) is formed in the flow guide rib (3), a second vent hole (7) is formed in the top of the body (1), a vent pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the body (1), and an air outlet hole (8) is formed in the other side of the body (1);
the top of the ventilation pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a baffle (11), the top of the baffle (11) is provided with a second clamping groove (10), and the top of the ventilation pipe (4) is connected with a shell (5) in a sliding manner; a first clamping groove (9) is formed in the bottom of one side of the shell (5), and the first clamping groove (9) is meshed with the second clamping groove (10);
the ventilating pipe structure is characterized in that a mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilating pipe (4), a fan (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (15), a limiting groove (31) and a first clamping groove (27) are formed in the top of the ventilating pipe (4), a top plate (22) is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (31), a through hole (32) is formed in the inside of the top plate (22), an inserting shaft (21) is movably connected to the inside of the through hole (32), a movable block (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting shaft (21), limiting blocks (30) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inserting shaft (21), inserting holes (25) are formed in the bottom of the first clamping groove (27), gaskets (26) are fixedly connected to the inside of the inserting holes (25), pressing blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (22), inserting columns (24) are fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the pressing blocks (23), connecting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing blocks (23), a filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting blocks (12), a mounting groove (20) is formed in the bottom of the inside of the ventilating pipe (4), a mounting groove (16) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting groove (20), and a sliding groove (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing groove (17), the inside swing joint of spout (17) has slider (18), the top fixedly connected with fly leaf (19) of slider (18), fly leaf (19) and pressure spring (16) fixed connection.
2. The heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation of claim 1, characterized in that: the first vent hole (6) is communicated with the second vent hole (7).
3. The intelligent box-type substation with heat dissipation and ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: first ventilation hole (6) and exhaust vent (8) are the inclined hole, the equal inclined downward sloping of opening in first ventilation hole (6) and exhaust vent (8).
4. The intelligent box-type substation with heat dissipation and ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of spacing groove (31) is equipped with mounting hole (29), the bottom both sides of mounting hole (29) are equipped with second draw-in groove (28), second draw-in groove (28) are circular groove, second draw-in groove (28) and mounting hole (29) all with stopper (30) looks adaptation.
5. The intelligent box-type substation with heat dissipation and ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a return spring (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the inserting shaft (21).
CN202010912744.6A 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation Active CN112038960B (en)

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CN202010912744.6A CN112038960B (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010912744.6A CN112038960B (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box-type substation

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CN112038960B true CN112038960B (en) 2022-11-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112721695A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-30 郑州网知汇信息科技有限公司 Dampproofing new energy automobile fills electric pile

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105914631A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-08-31 杨云泉 Box-type substation for dissipating heat by natural wind
CN205565478U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-07 江西鑫固电气有限公司 Transformer substation shell with function of keeping off rain
CN209169790U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-07-26 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of box-form transforming device
CN210273282U (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-04-07 天舍电气科技有限公司 Outdoor preassembled box type transformer substation
CN210693230U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-06-05 耐斯电气有限公司 Box-type substation
CN210926770U (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-07-03 周口平开电力设备有限公司 Firm prepackage type outdoor transformer substation
CN211377346U (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-08-28 鲁特电工股份有限公司 Ventilation and heat dissipation structure of box-type substation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205565478U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-07 江西鑫固电气有限公司 Transformer substation shell with function of keeping off rain
CN105914631A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-08-31 杨云泉 Box-type substation for dissipating heat by natural wind
CN209169790U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-07-26 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of box-form transforming device
CN210926770U (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-07-03 周口平开电力设备有限公司 Firm prepackage type outdoor transformer substation
CN210273282U (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-04-07 天舍电气科技有限公司 Outdoor preassembled box type transformer substation
CN210693230U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-06-05 耐斯电气有限公司 Box-type substation
CN211377346U (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-08-28 鲁特电工股份有限公司 Ventilation and heat dissipation structure of box-type substation

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Denomination of invention: A heat dissipation and ventilation intelligent box type substation

Granted publication date: 20221118

Pledgee: Jinxiang County sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: Shandong Jiuhe Electric Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980029367