CN112032631A - Lifting type illumination monitoring tower and lifting method thereof - Google Patents
Lifting type illumination monitoring tower and lifting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112032631A CN112032631A CN202011023935.3A CN202011023935A CN112032631A CN 112032631 A CN112032631 A CN 112032631A CN 202011023935 A CN202011023935 A CN 202011023935A CN 112032631 A CN112032631 A CN 112032631A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/22—Adjustable mountings telescopic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
- F21V21/38—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance with a cable
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting type illumination monitoring tower and a lifting method thereof, wherein the lifting type illumination monitoring tower comprises a lighthouse foundation, a lighthouse support, a tower frame, a lifting tower tray, a lifting device, a connecting angle iron, an illumination lamp and a camera; the adjacent towers are in threaded connection through connecting angle irons to form a lighthouse structure, and the lower surfaces of the towers are fixed on a lighthouse foundation through lighthouse supports; a lifting device is arranged in the lowermost tower frame, a lifting tower tray is sleeved on the upper tower frame, a camera is arranged on the upper layer of the lifting tower tray, and a lighting lamp is arranged on the lower layer of the lifting tower tray; the lifting end of the lifting device extends upwards to extend out of the uppermost tower frame and is fixedly connected with the four right-angle positions of the upper layer of the lifting tower tray respectively, and the lifting tower tray vertically reciprocates along the lighthouse structure through the lifting device. According to the invention, the roller is rotated reversely, and the first steel wire rope is gradually loosened, so that the lifting tower tray descends due to self weight, maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain the lighting lamp at a low position, time and labor are saved, and the operation is safe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lighting equipment, in particular to a lifting type lighting monitoring tower and a lifting method thereof.
Background
In many open places, such as outdoor squares, field engineering, emergency rescue, station terminals, airport railways, we can see a lighting beacon which is mainly used for providing illumination.
However, many lighting lighthouses do not generally have a lifting function, and maintenance personnel need to climb the simple escalator to reach the top of the tower, so that the lighting lamp can be maintained and maintained, and the lighting lighthouse is time-consuming, labor-consuming and unsafe. In addition, these lighting beacon are generally only used for illumination, and the usage is single, causes the wasting of resources. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a lifting type illumination monitoring tower and a lifting method thereof, which have simple structure and convenient operation; when the illumination lamp needs to be overhauled and replaced, the first steel wire rope is gradually loosened through the reversely rotating roller, so that the lifting tower tray vertically descends due to the self weight, maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain the illumination lamp at a low position, time and labor are saved, and operation is safe.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention discloses a lifting type illumination monitoring tower, which has the innovation points that: the system comprises a lighthouse foundation, a lighthouse support, a tower frame, a lifting tower disc, a lifting device, a connecting angle iron, an illuminating lamp and a camera; each tower is of a cuboid frame structure formed by splicing equal-edge angle steels, and the cross section of each tower is square; the adjacent towers are in threaded connection through connecting angle irons to form a vertically arranged lighthouse structure, and the lower surface of the lowest tower is fixedly arranged on the lighthouse foundation through a lighthouse support; a lifting device is horizontally arranged in the lowest tower frame, a lifting tower tray is horizontally sleeved on the upper tower frame, the lifting tower tray is horizontally divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, a plurality of cameras are uniformly distributed on the peripheral edge of the upper layer, and the camera shooting end of each camera is arranged downwards; a plurality of lighting lamps are uniformly distributed on the peripheral edge of the lower layer of the lifting tower tray, and the lighting end of each lighting lamp faces downwards; the lifting end of the lifting device vertically extends upwards to form the upper surface of the uppermost tower, then vertically and downwards is fixedly connected with the four right-angle positions of the upper layer of the lifting tower tray respectively, and the lifting tower tray vertically reciprocates up and down along the lighthouse structure through the lifting end of the lifting device.
Preferably, the lifting tray comprises a tray body, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a self-locking roller; the tray body is of a cuboid frame structure formed by splicing channel steel and sealing plates, and the cross section of the tray body is square; the tray body is horizontally sleeved on the corresponding tower and is horizontally divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; a plurality of self-locking rollers are uniformly distributed between the inner side surface of the upper layer of the tray body and the corresponding tower frame and between the inner side surface of the lower layer of the tray body and the corresponding tower frame along the circumferential direction of the tray body, each self-locking roller is vertically arranged, and the tray body vertically reciprocates along the corresponding tower frame through the self-locking rollers; first fixing plates are horizontally attached to the periphery of the upper layer of the tray body respectively, and each camera is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the upper surface corresponding to the first fixing plate; and second fixing plates are horizontally attached to the periphery of the lower layer of the tray body respectively, and each lighting lamp is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the upper surface corresponding to the second fixing plate respectively.
Preferably, the device also comprises a plurality of first shackles; four right angles on the upper layer of the tray body are respectively and vertically provided with a first shackle, and each first shackle is respectively and vertically welded on the upper surface of the corresponding first fixing plate and is respectively arranged in a mutually noninterfere way with each camera.
Preferably, four vertical channel steel medial surfaces of tray body with correspond still respectively the level is equipped with the scalable linkage of several along its week direction between the pylon, each scalable linkage's stiff end respectively with the vertical channel steel welded fastening that corresponds of tray body, and its flexible end level respectively stretches out to the level hangs and corresponds the relevant position of pylon hangs fixedly to the lift tray.
Preferably, each telescopic suspension device comprises a motor, a motor fixing seat, a gear, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a rack and a second reinforcing plate; first supporting plates are horizontally welded at corresponding positions of the inner side surface of the corresponding vertical channel steel of the tray body, and a plurality of second reinforcing plates for supporting are vertically welded at intervals on the lower surface of each first supporting plate; a second supporting plate is horizontally attached to the upper surface of each first supporting plate in a sliding manner, each second supporting plate horizontally slides back and forth in the direction corresponding to the tower frame and is horizontally abutted and attached to the corresponding position corresponding to the tower frame, and the second supporting plates are horizontally suspended at the corresponding positions corresponding to the tower frames to suspend and fix the tower tray body; a groove is further horizontally embedded into one side, close to the corresponding vertical channel steel, of the tray body, of the upper surface of each second supporting plate, a rack is further horizontally welded in each groove, the arrangement direction of each rack is consistent with the sliding direction of the corresponding second supporting plate, the tooth surface of each rack is vertically arranged upwards, and the tooth surface of each rack does not exceed the upper surface of the corresponding second supporting plate; a motor fixing seat is horizontally arranged right above each rack, each motor fixing seat is respectively welded and fixed with the inner side surface of the corresponding vertical channel steel of the tray body, a motor is respectively and horizontally fixed on one side of the lower surface of each motor close to the corresponding tower, and each motor is respectively meshed with the corresponding rack through a gear; through the meshing fit of the gear and the rack, each second supporting plate horizontally moves and is suspended at the corresponding position of the corresponding tower frame respectively, and the tower tray body is suspended and fixed.
Preferably, the device further comprises a plurality of first reinforcing plates; each the upper surface of motor fixing base still level respectively is equipped with the first reinforcing plate that the several is used for the supporting, each first reinforcing plate is L shape structure, and its long limit one side respectively with the upper surface welded fastening of the vertical channel-section steel medial surface of the correspondence of tray body and motor fixing base, each the equal vertical downwardly extending of minor face one side of first reinforcing plate is to corresponding the upper surface of second backup pad, and respectively with correspond the gear mutually noninterfere sets up to respectively with correspond second backup pad horizontal sliding connects, respectively to corresponding the up-and-down motion of second backup pad is spacing.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a roller, a roller bracket, a first steel wire rope, a third shackle and a square frame; a roller bracket is horizontally arranged in the middle position in the lowest tower, a roller is vertically arranged on the roller bracket, and the roller is vertically and transversely connected with the roller bracket in a rotating manner; a square frame formed by splicing channel steel is horizontally arranged right above the roller, the square frame is horizontally arranged in the tower corresponding to the square frame, and a third shackle is welded at the center of the lower surface of the square frame; one end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the square frame through a third shackle, and the other end of the first steel wire rope is wound on the roller.
Preferably, the device also comprises a second shackle, a second steel wire rope and a pulley block; second shackles are respectively welded at four right angles of the upper surface of the square frame, four pulley blocks are respectively arranged at the left and right side edges of the upper surface of the uppermost tower in a rectangular vertical and transverse manner, and each pulley block is respectively connected with the uppermost tower in a vertical and transverse rotating manner; one ends of the four second steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with the square frame through corresponding second shackles respectively, the other ends of the four second steel wire ropes bypass the pulley blocks respectively, and are fixedly connected with the lifting tower tray through the first shackles respectively, the first steel wire ropes are pulled through rotating the roller, the square frame is vertically reciprocated up and down in the corresponding tower, and the lifting tower tray is vertically reciprocated up and down along the corresponding tower through the second steel wire ropes.
Preferably, the device also comprises a simple escalator, a limiting bracket and a lightning rod; a simple escalator is vertically arranged on one side in the lighthouse structure, is arranged without interfering with the lifting device and is fixedly connected with the interior corresponding to the tower; a plurality of limiting supports are uniformly distributed at the upper positions of the outer side surface of the periphery of the uppermost tower frame, and each limiting support is used for limiting the upper position of the lifting tower tray; and a lightning rod is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the uppermost tower, and the lightning rod and the lifting device are arranged without interference.
The invention discloses a lifting method of a lifting type illumination monitoring tower, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the lighting lamp needs to be overhauled and replaced, the second supporting plate of the telescopic suspension device retracts, the self-locking roller is unlocked, and meanwhile, the roller rotates to enable the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope to be in a tightened state;
step two: then, the drum is rotated reversely, the first steel wire rope is gradually loosened, so that the lifting tower tray is vertically descended due to the self weight, and the lighting lamp can be maintained and replaced when the lifting tower tray descends to the lowest position;
step three: after the maintenance and replacement of the lighting lamp are finished, the roller is rotated in the forward direction, the first steel wire rope is gradually tensioned, and the lifting tower tray vertically moves upwards along the corresponding tower frame through the square frame and the second steel wire rope;
step four: when the lifting tower tray rises to a set position, the self-locking idler wheel is locked, and meanwhile, the second supporting plate of the telescopic suspension device horizontally extends out and horizontally suspends at a corresponding position of the corresponding tower frame, so that the lifting tower tray is horizontally suspended and fixed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention has simple structure and convenient operation; when the lighting lamp needs to be overhauled and replaced, the lifting tower tray can vertically descend due to the self weight by reversely rotating the roller and gradually loosening the first steel wire rope, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain the lighting lamp at a low position, time and labor are saved, and the operation is safe;
(2) the telescopic suspension devices are uniformly and horizontally arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the lifting tower tray, when the lifting tower tray rises or falls to a required position, the self-locking idler wheel is locked, meanwhile, the second supporting plate horizontally extends out and is horizontally suspended at a corresponding position of the tower frame, and the lifting tower tray can be horizontally fixed; thereby avoiding the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope from being always in a tight state;
(3) according to the invention, the plurality of cameras are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the first fixing plate of the lifting tower tray, and the camera shooting end of each camera is arranged downwards, so that the surrounding environment can be conveniently monitored, and diversified utilization is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting type illumination monitoring tower according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the portion of the elevating tray of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lift tray of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic suspension device of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting device in fig. 1.
Wherein, 1-lighthouse foundation; 2-lighthouse support; 3-a tower; 4-a lifting tray; 5-a lifting device; 6-a telescopic suspension; 7-connecting angle iron; 8-simple escalator; 9-a limit bracket; 10-lighting fixtures; 11-a camera; 12-a lightning rod; 41-tray body; 42-a first fixing plate; 43-a second fixing plate; 44-self-locking rollers; 45-first shackle; 51-a roller; 52-a drum support; 53-a first wire rope; 54-third shackle; 55-square frame; 56-second shackle; 57-a second wire rope; 58-pulley block; 61-a motor; 62-motor fixing seat; 63-gear; 64-a first support plate; 65-a second support plate; 66-a rack; 67-a first stiffener; 68-second stiffener.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described by the following detailed description.
The invention discloses a lifting type illumination monitoring tower, which comprises a lighthouse foundation 1, a lighthouse support 2, a tower 3, a lifting tower tray 4, a lifting device 5, a connecting angle iron 7, an illumination lamp 10 and a camera 11; the concrete structure is as shown in fig. 1-5, each tower 3 is a cuboid frame structure formed by splicing equal-edge angle steels, and the cross section of each tower is square; the adjacent towers 3 are in a vertically arranged lighthouse structure through the connection angle iron 7 in a threaded mode, and the lower surface of the tower 3 at the lowest position is fixedly arranged on the lighthouse foundation 1 through the lighthouse support 2.
The invention also horizontally arranges a lifting device 5 in the lowest tower 3, and a lifting tower tray 4 is horizontally sheathed on the upper tower 3; as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lifting tray 4 is horizontally divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, a plurality of cameras 11 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral edge of the upper layer, and the camera shooting end of each camera 11 is arranged downwards; a plurality of lighting lamps 10 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the lower layer of the lifting tower tray 4, and the lighting end of each lighting lamp 10 faces downwards; according to the invention, the lifting end of the lifting device 5 vertically extends upwards to the upper surface of the uppermost tower 3, then vertically and downwards is respectively and fixedly connected with the four right-angle positions of the upper layer of the lifting tower tray 4, and the lifting tower tray 4 vertically reciprocates up and down along the lighthouse structure through the lifting end of the lifting device 5.
The lifting tray 4 comprises a tray body 41, a first fixing plate 42, a second fixing plate 43 and a self-locking roller 44; as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the tray body 41 is a rectangular frame structure formed by splicing channel steel and seal plates, and has a square cross section; the tray body 41 is horizontally sleeved on the corresponding tower 3 and is horizontally divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; a plurality of self-locking rollers 44 are uniformly distributed between the upper inner side surface of the tray body 41 and the corresponding tower 3 and between the lower inner side surface of the tray body 41 and the corresponding tower 3 along the circumferential direction of the tray body, each self-locking roller 44 is vertically arranged, and the tray body 41 vertically reciprocates up and down along the corresponding tower 3 through the self-locking rollers 44;
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, first fixing plates 42 are further horizontally attached to the periphery of the upper layer of the tray body 41, and each camera 11 is fixedly disposed at the outer edge of the upper surface of the corresponding first fixing plate 42; second fixing plates 43 are horizontally attached to the periphery of the lower layer of the tray body 41, and each lighting fixture 10 is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the upper surface of the corresponding second fixing plate 43.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, first shackles 45 are respectively vertically disposed at four right angles of the upper layer of the tray body 41, and each first shackles 45 is respectively vertically welded on the upper surface of the corresponding first fixing plate 42 and is respectively disposed without interfering with each camera 11.
According to the invention, a plurality of telescopic suspension devices 6 are respectively horizontally arranged between the inner side surfaces of four vertical channel steel of a tray body 41 and a corresponding tower 3 along the peripheral direction of the tower, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fixed end of each telescopic suspension device 6 is respectively welded and fixed with the corresponding vertical channel steel of the tray body 41, and the telescopic end of each telescopic suspension device horizontally extends out and is horizontally suspended at the corresponding position of the corresponding tower 3 to suspend and fix a lifting tray 4; each telescopic suspension device 6 comprises a motor 61, a motor fixing seat 62, a gear 63, a first supporting plate 64, a second supporting plate 65, a rack 66 and a second reinforcing plate 68; as shown in fig. 3 and 4, first support plates 64 are further horizontally welded at corresponding positions on the inner side surfaces of the corresponding vertical channels of the tray body 41, and a plurality of second reinforcing plates 68 for supporting are further vertically welded at intervals on the lower surface of each first support plate 64; a second support plate 65 is further horizontally attached to and slidably arranged on the upper surface of each first support plate 64, each second support plate 65 horizontally reciprocates and slides towards the direction corresponding to the tower 3, and is horizontally abutted and attached to the corresponding position of the corresponding tower 3, and the second support plates 65 are horizontally suspended at the corresponding positions of the corresponding tower 3 to suspend and fix the tray body 41;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a groove is further horizontally embedded in one side of the upper surface of each second support plate 65, which is close to the corresponding vertical channel of the tray body 41, and each groove does not extend out of the outer side surface of the corresponding second support plate 65, and a rack 66 is further horizontally welded in each groove, the setting direction of each rack 66 is consistent with the sliding direction of the corresponding second support plate 65, and the tooth surface of each rack is vertically arranged upward and does not exceed the upper surface of the corresponding second support plate 65; a motor fixing seat 62 is horizontally arranged right above each rack 66, each motor fixing seat 62 is respectively welded and fixed with the inner side surface of the corresponding vertical channel steel of the tray body 41, a motor 61 is respectively horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side of the lower surface of each motor fixing seat, which is close to the corresponding tower 3, and each motor 61 is respectively meshed with the corresponding rack 66 through a gear 63; according to the invention, through the meshing fit of the gear 63 and the rack 66, each second supporting plate 65 horizontally moves and is suspended at a corresponding position of the corresponding tower 3, and the tray body 41 is suspended and fixed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of first reinforcing plates 67 for supporting are horizontally arranged on the upper surface of each motor fixing seat 62, each first reinforcing plate 67 is of an L-shaped structure, one side of a long side of each first reinforcing plate is welded and fixed to the inner side surface of the corresponding vertical channel of the tray body 41 and the upper surface of the motor fixing seat 62, one side of a short side of each first reinforcing plate 67 vertically extends downwards to the upper surface of the corresponding second supporting plate 65, the first reinforcing plate and the corresponding gear 63 are arranged in a non-interfering manner, the first reinforcing plate and the corresponding second supporting plate 65 are horizontally slidably connected, and the vertical movement of the corresponding second supporting plate 65 is limited.
The lifting device 5 comprises a roller 51, a roller bracket 52, a first steel wire rope 53, a third shackle 54, a square frame 55, a second shackle 56, a second steel wire rope 57 and a pulley block 58; as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a roller bracket 52 is further horizontally arranged at the middle position inside the lowest tower 3, a roller 51 is further vertically arranged on the roller bracket 52, and the roller 51 is vertically and transversely connected with the roller bracket 52 in a rotating manner; a square frame 55 formed by splicing channel steel is horizontally arranged right above the roller 51, the square frame 55 is horizontally arranged inside the corresponding tower 3, and a third shackle 54 is welded at the center of the lower surface of the square frame 55; one end of a first wire rope 53 is fixedly connected with a square frame 55 through a third shackle 54, and the other end is wound on the roller 51.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, second shackles 56 are welded at four right angles of the upper surface of the square frame 55, four pulley blocks 58 are arranged vertically and horizontally in a rectangular shape at the left and right side edges of the upper surface of the uppermost tower 3, and each pulley block 58 is connected with the uppermost tower 3 in a vertically and horizontally rotating manner; one ends of the four second steel wire ropes 57 are respectively and fixedly connected with the square frame 55 through corresponding second shackles 56, and the other ends of the four second steel wire ropes pass through corresponding pulley blocks 58 respectively and are then respectively and fixedly connected with the lifting tray 4 through first shackles 45; according to the invention, the first steel wire rope 53 is pulled by rotating the roller 51, the square frame 55 vertically reciprocates up and down in the corresponding tower 3, and the lifting tray 4 vertically reciprocates up and down along the corresponding tower 3 through the second steel wire rope 57.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a simple escalator 8 is vertically disposed on one side of the interior of the lighthouse structure, and the simple escalator 8 is disposed without interfering with the lifting device 5 and is fixedly connected to the interior of the corresponding tower 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a plurality of limiting brackets 9 are uniformly distributed at positions above the outer side surface of the periphery of the uppermost tower 3, and each limiting bracket 9 is used for limiting the upper part of the lifting tower tray 4.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a lightning rod 12 is vertically arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the uppermost tower 3, and the lightning rod 12 and the lifting device 5 are arranged without interfering with each other.
The invention relates to a lifting method of a lifting type illumination monitoring tower, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the lighting lamp 10 needs to be repaired and replaced, the second supporting plate 65 of the telescopic suspension device 6 is retracted, the self-locking roller 44 is unlocked, and meanwhile, the roller 51 is rotated to enable the first steel wire rope 53 and the second steel wire rope 57 to be in a tightened state;
step two: then, the roller 51 is rotated reversely, the first steel wire rope 53 is gradually loosened, so that the lifting tray 4 is vertically descended due to the self weight, and the lighting lamp 10 can be maintained and replaced when the lifting tray 4 descends to the lowest position;
step three: after the lighting lamp 10 is repaired and replaced, the roller 51 is rotated in the forward direction, the first steel wire rope 53 is gradually tensioned, and the lifting tower tray 4 vertically moves upwards along the corresponding tower 3 through the square frame 55 and the second steel wire rope 57;
step four: when the lifting tray 4 rises to the set position, the self-locking roller 44 is locked, and meanwhile, the second supporting plate 65 of the telescopic suspension device 6 horizontally extends out and is horizontally suspended at the corresponding position of the corresponding tower 3, so that the lifting tray 4 is horizontally suspended and fixed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention has simple structure and convenient operation; when the lighting lamp 10 needs to be repaired and replaced, the lifting tower tray 4 can vertically descend due to the self weight by reversely rotating the roller 51 and gradually loosening the first steel wire rope 53, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain the lighting lamp 10 at a low position, time and labor are saved, and the operation is safe;
(2) the telescopic suspension devices 5 are uniformly and horizontally arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the lifting tray 4, when the lifting tray 4 rises or falls to a required position, the self-locking idler wheel 44 is locked, meanwhile, the second supporting plate 65 horizontally extends out and is horizontally suspended at a corresponding position of the tower frame 3, and the lifting tray 4 can be horizontally fixed; thereby preventing the first and second wire ropes 53 and 56 from being constantly in a tight state;
(3) according to the invention, the plurality of cameras 11 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the first fixing plate 42 of the lifting tray 4, and the camera shooting end of each camera 11 is arranged downwards, so that the surrounding environment can be monitored conveniently, and diversified utilization is realized.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention as claimed are all described in the technical claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a lifting type illumination monitoring tower which characterized in that: the system comprises a lighthouse foundation, a lighthouse support, a tower frame, a lifting tower disc, a lifting device, a connecting angle iron, an illuminating lamp and a camera; each tower is of a cuboid frame structure formed by splicing equal-edge angle steels, and the cross section of each tower is square; the adjacent towers are in threaded connection through connecting angle irons to form a vertically arranged lighthouse structure, and the lower surface of the lowest tower is fixedly arranged on the lighthouse foundation through a lighthouse support; a lifting device is horizontally arranged in the lowest tower frame, a lifting tower tray is horizontally sleeved on the upper tower frame, the lifting tower tray is horizontally divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, a plurality of cameras are uniformly distributed on the peripheral edge of the upper layer, and the camera shooting end of each camera is arranged downwards; a plurality of lighting lamps are uniformly distributed on the peripheral edge of the lower layer of the lifting tower tray, and the lighting end of each lighting lamp faces downwards; the lifting end of the lifting device vertically extends upwards to form the upper surface of the uppermost tower, then vertically and downwards is fixedly connected with the four right-angle positions of the upper layer of the lifting tower tray respectively, and the lifting tower tray vertically reciprocates up and down along the lighthouse structure through the lifting end of the lifting device.
2. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 1, wherein: the lifting tray comprises a tray body, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a self-locking roller; the tray body is of a cuboid frame structure formed by splicing channel steel and sealing plates, and the cross section of the tray body is square; the tray body is horizontally sleeved on the corresponding tower and is horizontally divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; a plurality of self-locking rollers are uniformly distributed between the inner side surface of the upper layer of the tray body and the corresponding tower frame and between the inner side surface of the lower layer of the tray body and the corresponding tower frame along the circumferential direction of the tray body, each self-locking roller is vertically arranged, and the tray body vertically reciprocates along the corresponding tower frame through the self-locking rollers; first fixing plates are horizontally attached to the periphery of the upper layer of the tray body respectively, and each camera is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the upper surface corresponding to the first fixing plate; and second fixing plates are horizontally attached to the periphery of the lower layer of the tray body respectively, and each lighting lamp is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the upper surface corresponding to the second fixing plate respectively.
3. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 2, wherein: the device also comprises a plurality of first shackles; four right angles on the upper layer of the tray body are respectively and vertically provided with a first shackle, and each first shackle is respectively and vertically welded on the upper surface of the corresponding first fixing plate and is respectively arranged in a mutually noninterfere way with each camera.
4. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 2, wherein: the tower tray comprises a tower tray body, wherein a plurality of telescopic suspension devices are horizontally arranged between four vertical channel steel inner side faces of the tower tray body and corresponding to the tower tray body along the peripheral direction of the tower tray body, fixed ends of the telescopic suspension devices are respectively welded and fixed with corresponding vertical channel steel of the tower tray body, telescopic ends of the telescopic suspension devices horizontally extend out respectively, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic suspension devices horizontally hang at corresponding positions of the tower tray body to fixedly suspend the lifting tower tray.
5. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 4, wherein: each telescopic suspension device comprises a motor, a motor fixing seat, a gear, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a rack and a second reinforcing plate; first supporting plates are horizontally welded at corresponding positions of the inner side surface of the corresponding vertical channel steel of the tray body, and a plurality of second reinforcing plates for supporting are vertically welded at intervals on the lower surface of each first supporting plate; a second supporting plate is horizontally attached to the upper surface of each first supporting plate in a sliding manner, each second supporting plate horizontally slides back and forth in the direction corresponding to the tower frame and is horizontally abutted and attached to the corresponding position corresponding to the tower frame, and the second supporting plates are horizontally suspended at the corresponding positions corresponding to the tower frames to suspend and fix the tower tray body; a groove is further horizontally embedded into one side, close to the corresponding vertical channel steel, of the tray body, of the upper surface of each second supporting plate, a rack is further horizontally welded in each groove, the arrangement direction of each rack is consistent with the sliding direction of the corresponding second supporting plate, the tooth surface of each rack is vertically arranged upwards, and the tooth surface of each rack does not exceed the upper surface of the corresponding second supporting plate; a motor fixing seat is horizontally arranged right above each rack, each motor fixing seat is respectively welded and fixed with the inner side surface of the corresponding vertical channel steel of the tray body, a motor is respectively and horizontally fixed on one side of the lower surface of each motor close to the corresponding tower, and each motor is respectively meshed with the corresponding rack through a gear; through the meshing fit of the gear and the rack, each second supporting plate horizontally moves and is suspended at the corresponding position of the corresponding tower frame respectively, and the tower tray body is suspended and fixed.
6. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 5, wherein: also includes a plurality of first reinforcing plates; each the upper surface of motor fixing base still level respectively is equipped with the first reinforcing plate that the several is used for the supporting, each first reinforcing plate is L shape structure, and its long limit one side respectively with the upper surface welded fastening of the vertical channel-section steel medial surface of the correspondence of tray body and motor fixing base, each the equal vertical downwardly extending of minor face one side of first reinforcing plate is to corresponding the upper surface of second backup pad, and respectively with correspond the gear mutually noninterfere sets up to respectively with correspond second backup pad horizontal sliding connects, respectively to corresponding the up-and-down motion of second backup pad is spacing.
7. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 3, wherein: the lifting device comprises a roller, a roller bracket, a first steel wire rope, a third shackle and a square frame; a roller bracket is horizontally arranged in the middle position in the lowest tower, a roller is vertically arranged on the roller bracket, and the roller is vertically and transversely connected with the roller bracket in a rotating manner; a square frame formed by splicing channel steel is horizontally arranged right above the roller, the square frame is horizontally arranged in the tower corresponding to the square frame, and a third shackle is welded at the center of the lower surface of the square frame; one end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the square frame through a third shackle, and the other end of the first steel wire rope is wound on the roller.
8. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 7, wherein: the device also comprises a second shackle, a second steel wire rope and a pulley block; second shackles are respectively welded at four right angles of the upper surface of the square frame, four pulley blocks are respectively arranged at the left and right side edges of the upper surface of the uppermost tower in a rectangular vertical and transverse manner, and each pulley block is respectively connected with the uppermost tower in a vertical and transverse rotating manner; one ends of the four second steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with the square frame through corresponding second shackles respectively, the other ends of the four second steel wire ropes bypass the pulley blocks respectively, and are fixedly connected with the lifting tower tray through the first shackles respectively, the first steel wire ropes are pulled through rotating the roller, the square frame is vertically reciprocated up and down in the corresponding tower, and the lifting tower tray is vertically reciprocated up and down along the corresponding tower through the second steel wire ropes.
9. The elevating lighting monitoring tower of claim 1, wherein: the simple escalator, the limiting bracket and the lightning rod are also included; a simple escalator is vertically arranged on one side in the lighthouse structure, is arranged without interfering with the lifting device and is fixedly connected with the interior corresponding to the tower; a plurality of limiting supports are uniformly distributed at the upper positions of the outer side surface of the periphery of the uppermost tower frame, and each limiting support is used for limiting the upper position of the lifting tower tray; and a lightning rod is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the uppermost tower, and the lightning rod and the lifting device are arranged without interference.
10. The method for lifting a lifting lighting monitoring tower according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the lighting lamp needs to be overhauled and replaced, the second supporting plate of the telescopic suspension device retracts, the self-locking roller is unlocked, and meanwhile, the roller rotates to enable the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope to be in a tightened state;
step two: then, the drum is rotated reversely, the first steel wire rope is gradually loosened, so that the lifting tower tray is vertically descended due to the self weight, and the lighting lamp can be maintained and replaced when the lifting tower tray descends to the lowest position;
step three: after the maintenance and replacement of the lighting lamp are finished, the roller is rotated in the forward direction, the first steel wire rope is gradually tensioned, and the lifting tower tray vertically moves upwards along the corresponding tower frame through the square frame and the second steel wire rope;
step four: when the lifting tower tray rises to a set position, the self-locking idler wheel is locked, and meanwhile, the second supporting plate of the telescopic suspension device horizontally extends out and horizontally suspends at a corresponding position of the corresponding tower frame, so that the lifting tower tray is horizontally suspended and fixed.
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CN112944286A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-11 | 南京路灯工程建设有限责任公司 | Illumination high pole |
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