CN112030277A - Negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder - Google Patents
Negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112030277A CN112030277A CN202010962952.7A CN202010962952A CN112030277A CN 112030277 A CN112030277 A CN 112030277A CN 202010962952 A CN202010962952 A CN 202010962952A CN 112030277 A CN112030277 A CN 112030277A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- installation
- impeller
- cylinder
- negative pressure
- friendly
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/14—Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
- D01G15/16—Main cylinders; Breasts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/76—Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
- D01G15/80—Arrangements for stripping cylinders or rollers
- D01G15/805—Arrangements for stripping cylinders or rollers by suction or blowing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment and discloses a negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder which comprises an installation cylinder, wherein a fan-shaped part is arranged at the upper part of the installation cylinder, a dust chamber is arranged inside the fan-shaped part, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the dust chamber and close to the installation cylinder, an installation plate is arranged on the upper surface of the fan-shaped part, a connection strip is clamped at the upper part of the installation plate, carding claws are arranged on the upper surface of the connection strip, adsorption holes are uniformly formed in installation gaps of the connection strip, balancing weights are arranged at the symmetrical lower parts of the installation cylinder and the fan-shaped part, an impeller cabin is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation cylinder, a centrifugal impeller is arranged inside the impeller cabin, and an air outlet filter. This negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder drives centrifugal impeller through the impeller main shaft and rotates, draws the air from the dust chamber with the help of hollow installation section of thick bamboo, produces the negative pressure in the dust chamber, can adsorb the fibre piece and the dust in the cotton-wadded net when making the cylinder work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a negative-pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder.
Background
Carding machine cylinder is as the core structure of carding machine, undertake the task of arranging the rule that becomes easily to twist with mixed and disorderly fibre web carding, current carding machine cylinder is mostly the hollow cylinder structure, the outer wall is provided with the comb and parallel cotton claw, realize combing through intermittent type contact cotton layer, this kind of comb and parallel cotton mode can produce a large amount of fragmentary fibre, not only can fall at equipment surface cover key position, influence the transmission, the increase friction, accelerating equipment is ageing, also can diffuse in the air, inhaled in the lung by the people, also have very big harm to the health.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder which has the advantage of adsorbing the generated broken fibers during carding operation, and solves the problem that the existing carding equipment generates a large amount of dancing fiber scraps and is not environment-friendly.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of adsorbing the generated broken fibers during cotton carding operation, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder comprises an installation cylinder, wherein a sector is arranged on the upper portion of the installation cylinder, a dust chamber is arranged inside the sector, a filter screen is arranged at the position, close to the installation cylinder, of the bottom of the dust chamber, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the sector, a connecting strip is clamped on the upper portion of the mounting plate, carding claws are arranged on the upper surface of the connecting strip, adsorption holes are uniformly formed in mounting gaps of the connecting strip, balancing weights are arranged on the symmetrical lower portions of the installation cylinder and the sector, an impeller cabin is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation cylinder, a centrifugal impeller is arranged inside the impeller cabin, an air outlet filter screen is arranged on the outer wall of the impeller cabin over the centrifugal impeller, a gear cabin is fixedly connected to the right side of the impeller cabin, a driving shaft is arranged in the middle of the gear cabin, and a carding main shaft is meshed with a, and an impeller main shaft is sleeved outside the cotton carding main shaft.
Preferably, the section of the sector part is in a sector shape, the middle part of the sector part is in a hollow strip-shaped structure, and the inside of the sector part is hollow and connected with the inside of the installation cylinder.
Preferably, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the connecting strip in mounting.
Preferably, the adsorption hole extends through the mounting plate into the dust chamber.
Preferably, the left opening of the impeller cabin is connected with the cavity in the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the left end of the cotton carding main shaft is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder, and a bevel gear at the right end is meshed with the right side of the driving shaft.
Preferably, the left end of the impeller main shaft is fixedly connected with the centrifugal impeller, and a bevel gear at the right end is meshed with the left side of the driving shaft.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder drives centrifugal impeller through the impeller main shaft and rotates, draws the air from the dust chamber with the help of hollow installation section of thick bamboo, produces the negative pressure in the dust chamber, can adsorb the fibre piece and the dust in the cotton-wadded net when making the cylinder work.
2. This negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder is provided with the sector through the upper portion of an installation section of thick bamboo, and the sector cross-section is fan-shaped, and the bar structure of middle part fretwork, the installation section of thick bamboo are provided with the balancing weight with the lower part of sector symmetry, compare traditional section of thick bamboo type structure more save material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the impeller pod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at the location B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the gear chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting the cylinder; 2. a sector; 3. a dust chamber; 4. a filter screen; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a connecting strip; 7. carding claws; 8. an adsorption hole; 9. a balancing weight; 10. an impeller chamber; 11. a centrifugal impeller; 12. an air outlet filter screen; 13. a gear compartment; 14. a drive shaft; 15. carding main shafts; 16. a main shaft of the impeller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder comprises an installation cylinder 1, a sector 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the installation cylinder 1, the sector 2 has a fan-shaped cross section, the middle portion of the sector 2 is a hollow strip structure, the interior of the sector is hollow and connected with the interior of the installation cylinder 1, a dust chamber 3 is arranged inside the sector 2, a filter screen 4 is arranged at the bottom of the dust chamber 3 near the installation cylinder 1, an installation plate 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the sector 2, a connection bar 6 is clamped on the upper portion of the installation plate 5, a clamping groove matched with the connection bar 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the installation plate 5, a carding claw 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the connection bar 6, adsorption holes 8 are uniformly arranged in installation gaps of the connection bar 6, the adsorption holes 8 extend into the dust chamber 3 through the installation plate 5, a balancing weight 9 is arranged on the symmetrical lower portion of the installation cylinder 1 and the sector 2, the left opening of the impeller cabin 10 is connected with the cavity in the mounting cylinder 1, a centrifugal impeller 11 is arranged in the impeller cabin 10, an air outlet filter screen 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the impeller cabin 10 opposite to the centrifugal impeller 11, a gear cabin 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the impeller cabin 10, a driving shaft 14 is arranged in the middle of the gear cabin 13, a cotton carding main shaft 15 is meshed with a bevel gear at the upper end of the driving shaft 14, the left end of the cotton carding main shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder 1, a right bevel gear at the right end is meshed with the right side of the driving shaft 14, an impeller main shaft 16 is sleeved outside the cotton carding main shaft 15, the left end of the impeller main shaft 16 is fixedly connected.
The working principle is as follows: in the negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder, an impeller main shaft 16 is sleeved outside a carding main shaft 15, the left end of the carding main shaft 15 is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder 1, a right bevel gear is meshed with the right side of a driving shaft 14, the left end of the impeller main shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal impeller 11, the right bevel gear is meshed with the left side of the driving shaft 14, the carding main shaft 15 and the impeller main shaft 16 are driven to rotate when the driving shaft 14 rotates, the carding main shaft 15 drives a sector 2 to rotate around the installation cylinder 1, carding claws 7 on the dust collecting device intermittently contact with a cotton net to comb disordered fibers regularly, broken fibers, dust and the like in the process are sucked into a dust chamber 3 through adsorption holes 8 uniformly formed in installation gaps of connecting strips 6, adsorption negative pressure is generated by an impeller spindle 16 to drive a centrifugal impeller 11 to rotate, air is extracted from the dust chamber 3 through a hollow installation cylinder 1, and negative pressure of the dust chamber 3 is guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder, includes an installation section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the upper portion of an installation cylinder (1) is provided with a sector (2), the inside of the sector (2) is provided with a dust chamber (3), the position of the bottom of the dust chamber (3) close to the installation cylinder (1) is provided with a filter screen (4), the upper surface of the sector (2) is provided with an installation plate (5), the upper portion of the installation plate (5) is connected with a connecting strip (6), the upper surface of the connecting strip (6) is provided with a cotton carding claw (7), the installation gap of the connecting strip (6) is uniformly provided with an adsorption hole (8), the lower portion of the installation cylinder (1) symmetrical to the sector (2) is provided with a balancing weight (9), the right side of the installation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with an impeller cabin (10), the inside of the impeller cabin (10) is provided with a centrifugal impeller (11), the outer wall of the impeller cabin (10) is provided with a filter screen air outlet (12) to the centrifugal impeller (11, the right side of the impeller cabin (10) is fixedly connected with a gear cabin (13), the middle of the gear cabin (13) is provided with a driving shaft (14), a bevel gear at the upper end of the driving shaft (14) is meshed with a cotton carding main shaft (15), and the impeller main shaft (16) is sleeved outside the cotton carding main shaft (15).
2. The negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the fan-shaped part (2) is fan-shaped, the middle part of the fan-shaped part is hollow, and the inner hollow of the fan-shaped part is connected with the inner hollow of the installation cylinder (1).
3. The negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the mounting of the connecting strip (6).
4. The negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption hole (8) penetrates through the mounting plate (5) and extends into the dust chamber (3).
5. The negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left opening of the impeller cabin (10) is connected with the cavity in the mounting cylinder (1).
6. The negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the cotton carding main shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder (1), and a bevel gear at the right end is meshed with the right side of the driving shaft (14).
7. The negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the impeller main shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the centrifugal impeller (11), and a bevel gear at the right end is meshed with the left side of the driving shaft (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010962952.7A CN112030277B (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010962952.7A CN112030277B (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112030277A true CN112030277A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
| CN112030277B CN112030277B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010962952.7A Expired - Fee Related CN112030277B (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Negative pressure environment-friendly carding machine cylinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112030277B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115094549A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-23 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | Superfine fiber carding device and superfine fiber carding method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29810665U1 (en) * | 1998-06-13 | 1998-11-19 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag, Winterthur | Fiber cleaning unit with dirt separation devices |
| CN202247073U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-30 | 绍兴县庄洁无纺材料有限公司 | Doffer device with adsorption function |
| CN206692801U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-01 | 商丘市方舟棉业有限公司 | A kind of carding machine licker-in |
| CN207047429U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-02-27 | 江西伟星实业发展有限公司 | Enhance the carding machine of cylinder gettering effect |
| CN208844234U (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-05-10 | 青岛正大重工有限公司 | A kind of combing machine high-precision cylinder |
| CN210251705U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-04-07 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | High-efficient dust removal mechanism of carding machine |
-
2020
- 2020-09-14 CN CN202010962952.7A patent/CN112030277B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29810665U1 (en) * | 1998-06-13 | 1998-11-19 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag, Winterthur | Fiber cleaning unit with dirt separation devices |
| CN202247073U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-30 | 绍兴县庄洁无纺材料有限公司 | Doffer device with adsorption function |
| CN206692801U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-01 | 商丘市方舟棉业有限公司 | A kind of carding machine licker-in |
| CN207047429U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-02-27 | 江西伟星实业发展有限公司 | Enhance the carding machine of cylinder gettering effect |
| CN208844234U (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-05-10 | 青岛正大重工有限公司 | A kind of combing machine high-precision cylinder |
| CN210251705U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-04-07 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | High-efficient dust removal mechanism of carding machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115094549A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-23 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | Superfine fiber carding device and superfine fiber carding method |
| CN115094549B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2024-02-23 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | Carding device and carding method for superfine fibers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112030277B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210506 Address after: Room 107, No.39, shangxialou, Guanyang village, Meilin Town, Nanjing County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province 363600 Applicant after: Jian Shengjian Applicant after: Telong Kaifeng (Fujian) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Fujian jinfulai Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 311-44, building 1, No. 73, North Central Road, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Nanjing hongruoer Garment Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210525 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |