CN112027951A - A kind of auxiliary device of chain hoist - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary device of chain hoist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112027951A
CN112027951A CN202011024790.9A CN202011024790A CN112027951A CN 112027951 A CN112027951 A CN 112027951A CN 202011024790 A CN202011024790 A CN 202011024790A CN 112027951 A CN112027951 A CN 112027951A
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China
Prior art keywords
multiplied
length
rod
angle steel
chain block
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Pending
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CN202011024790.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐威
李昊鹏
刘晓媛
申磊
王旭
高聪
范红君
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202011024790.9A priority Critical patent/CN112027951A/en
Publication of CN112027951A publication Critical patent/CN112027951A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/04Driving gear manually operated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary device of a chain block, which comprises a top plate, a support frame, a telescopic rod, a fixed angle steel, a hand-screwed screw and a base. Will roof, support frame, telescopic link, hand screw and fixed angle steel collocation chain block are assembled and are realized utilizing when the pull object by the fixed point that is drawn object self and solved the problem of place restriction when the chain block uses. Will roof, support frame, telescopic link, hand screw and base collocation chain block assemble and to realize transporting the function of laboratory goods. The device can realize the effect of one device for multiple purposes, so that an operator can enjoy a more convenient experimental process.

Description

一种手拉葫芦辅助装置A kind of auxiliary device of chain hoist

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及土木工程实验领域,尤其涉及一种手拉葫芦辅助装置。The invention relates to the field of civil engineering experiments, in particular to an auxiliary device of a chain hoist.

背景技术Background technique

土木工程实验室内进行锚杆类实验研究时,在浇筑混凝土之前需要在模具内预埋一根杆再填入混凝土待混凝土初凝时将预埋杆拔出。此时混凝土与预埋管之间也有很大的咬合力需要借助手拉葫芦将预埋管拉出。使用手拉葫芦时需要牢固的固定点,这对混凝土模具摆放位置具有很大的限制作用了,此时需要设计一种简易装置可利用被拉物体自身作为固定点,便可解除这种限制。When conducting experimental research on anchor rods in the civil engineering laboratory, it is necessary to pre-embed a rod in the mold before pouring concrete, and then fill in the concrete and pull out the pre-embedded rod when the concrete is initially set. At this time, there is also a large occlusal force between the concrete and the embedded pipe, and the embedded pipe needs to be pulled out with the help of a chain hoist. When using the chain hoist, a firm fixing point is required, which has a great restriction on the placement of the concrete mold. At this time, it is necessary to design a simple device that can use the pulled object itself as the fixing point, which can remove this limitation. .

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,而提出的一种手拉葫芦辅助装置。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a chain hoist auxiliary device in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种手拉葫芦辅助装置,包括顶板、支撑架、伸缩杆、固定角钢、手拧螺丝和底座。所述顶板为长×宽×厚=1000mm×400mm×40mm的铁板,在铁板长中心轴处有一个长×宽=900mm×40mm的长方形孔洞。The utility model relates to an auxiliary device of a chain hoist, which includes a top plate, a support frame, a telescopic rod, a fixed angle steel, a hand screw and a base. The top plate is an iron plate with length×width×thickness=1000mm×400mm×40mm, and there is a rectangular hole with length×width=900mm×40mm at the long central axis of the iron plate.

进一步的,所述支撑架由两部分构成,左侧部分为一根长×宽×高=60mm×60mm×1000mm的方形长杆且在杆端安装有一根直径为30mm长度为80mm的带螺纹细杆,在另一端距离端部50mm处安装第一个弹簧按钮,剩下的按照间距100mm逐个安装共安装8个,右侧部分为一根长×宽×高=65mm×65mm×1000mm的无顶方形长杆,杆的底面有一个直径为30mm的螺丝孔,另一侧按照按照弹簧按钮的对应位置设有对应小孔。Further, the support frame is composed of two parts, the left part is a long square rod with a length × width × height = 60mm × 60mm × 1000mm, and a threaded rod with a diameter of 30mm and a length of 80mm is installed at the rod end. Rod, install the first spring button at the other end 50mm away from the end, the rest are installed one by one according to the spacing of 100mm, a total of 8 are installed, the right part is a topless length × width × height = 65mm × 65mm × 1000mm A square long rod, the bottom of the rod has a screw hole with a diameter of 30mm, and the other side is provided with a corresponding small hole according to the corresponding position of the spring button.

进一步的,所述伸缩杆由两部分构成,分别是一根直径为40mm长度为500mm的细杆和一根直径为42mm长度为500mm的空心细杆构成。Further, the telescopic rod is composed of two parts, which are respectively a thin rod with a diameter of 40 mm and a length of 500 mm and a thin hollow rod with a diameter of 42 mm and a length of 500 mm.

进一步的,所述固定角钢有一个边长为65mm的等边角钢并截取长度为65mm,在角钢两个面上分别钻取一个直径为30mm的螺丝孔洞。Further, the fixed angle steel has an equilateral angle steel with a side length of 65 mm and a cut length of 65 mm, and a screw hole with a diameter of 30 mm is drilled on both sides of the angle steel.

进一步的,所述底座为一个边长为1000mm厚度为40mm的钢板,底部安装四个轱辘顶部中心轴位置设置两个边长为65mm深度为20mm的方槽。Further, the base is a steel plate with a side length of 1000mm and a thickness of 40mm, and two square grooves with a side length of 65mm and a depth of 20mm are installed at the bottom of the four reels at the top center axis position.

采用上述方案的有益效果是:使用该装置可利用混凝土自身作为支撑点,解决了原有技术对于混凝土模具放置位置的巨大限制,还可以将此装置与底座安装进行货物的运输工作。实现一装置多用的理想效果。The beneficial effects of the above solution are: using the device can use the concrete itself as a support point, which solves the huge limitation on the placement of concrete molds in the prior art, and can also install the device and the base for the transportation of goods. To achieve the ideal effect of a device with multiple uses.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体图Fig. 1 is the overall view of the present invention

图2为本发明的支撑架图Fig. 2 is the support frame diagram of the present invention

图3为本发明的顶板平面图Fig. 3 is the top plan view of the present invention

图4为本发明的固定角钢详图Figure 4 is a detailed view of the fixed angle steel of the present invention

图5为本发明的底座详图Figure 5 is a detailed view of the base of the present invention

图6为本发明的底座平面图Figure 6 is a plan view of the base of the present invention

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图所示,一种手拉葫芦辅助装置包括顶板1、支撑架2、伸缩杆3、固定角钢4、手拧螺丝5和底座6。所述顶板1为长×宽×厚=1000mm×400mm×40mm的铁板,在铁板长中心轴处有一个长×宽=900mm×40mm的长方形孔洞。所述支撑架2由两部分构成,左侧部分2-1为一根长×宽×高=60mm×60mm×1000mm的方形长杆且在杆端安装有一根直径为30mm长度为80mm的带螺纹细杆,在另一端距离端部50mm处安装第一个弹簧按钮,剩下的按照间距100mm逐个安装共安装8个,右侧部分2-2为一根长×宽×高=65mm×65mm×1000mm的无顶方形长杆,杆的底面有一个直径为30mm的螺丝孔。将所述支撑架2的两个部分组装在一起,可利用弹簧按钮调节所述支撑架2的总组装长度。将所述左侧部分2-1带螺纹细杆端放置所述顶板1的长方形孔洞内并用所述手拧螺丝5固定,可实现调节两根所述支撑架2之间距离的效果。所述伸缩杆3由两部分构成,分别是一根直径为40mm长度为500mm的细杆和一根直径为42mm长度为500mm的空心细杆构成。两部分组装完成后安装在两根所述支撑架2上,所述伸缩杆3可在所述支撑架2之间进行距离调节时可实现自由伸缩的目的。所述固定角钢4有一个边长为65mm的等边角钢并截取长度为65mm,在角钢两个面上分别钻取一个直径为30mm的螺丝孔洞。两个所述固定角钢4通过螺丝分别安装到两个所述支撑架2的底部如图1所示位置。As shown in the figure, a chain hoist auxiliary device includes a top plate 1 , a support frame 2 , a telescopic rod 3 , a fixed angle steel 4 , a hand screw 5 and a base 6 . The top plate 1 is an iron plate with length×width×thickness=1000mm×400mm×40mm, and there is a rectangular hole with length×width=900mm×40mm at the long central axis of the iron plate. The support frame 2 consists of two parts, the left part 2-1 is a long square rod with a length x width x height = 60mm x 60mm x 1000mm, and a threaded rod with a diameter of 30mm and a length of 80mm is installed at the rod end. Thin rod, install the first spring button at the other end 50mm away from the end, the rest are installed one by one according to the spacing of 100mm, a total of 8 are installed, the right part 2-2 is a length × width × height = 65mm × 65mm × 1000mm long square rod without top, with a 30mm diameter screw hole on the bottom of the rod. The two parts of the support frame 2 are assembled together, and the total assembly length of the support frame 2 can be adjusted by using a spring button. The threaded thin rod end of the left part 2-1 is placed in the rectangular hole of the top plate 1 and fixed with the hand screw 5, so that the effect of adjusting the distance between the two supporting frames 2 can be achieved. The telescopic rod 3 is composed of two parts, which are a thin rod with a diameter of 40 mm and a length of 500 mm and a hollow thin rod with a diameter of 42 mm and a length of 500 mm. After the two parts are assembled, they are installed on the two support frames 2 , and the telescopic rod 3 can be freely stretched when the distance between the support frames 2 is adjusted. The fixed angle steel 4 has an equilateral angle steel with a side length of 65 mm and an intercepted length of 65 mm, and a screw hole with a diameter of 30 mm is drilled on both sides of the angle steel. The two fixed angle steels 4 are respectively installed on the bottoms of the two supporting frames 2 by screws, as shown in FIG. 1 .

本实例所述的发明在安装和使用过程中,包括以下步骤:The invention described in this example includes the following steps during installation and use:

在进行预埋杆拉出的操作时,将所述支撑架2通过所述手拧螺丝5与所述顶板1组装起来,并将所述固定角钢5通过螺丝安装到所述支撑架2底部,调节所述支撑架的长度到合适位置。将此装置放置在被拔混凝土的正前方拧松所述手拧螺丝5初步调节所述支撑架2之间的距离使得两个所述固定角钢5恰好贴在在混凝土正截面的边缘位置,然后拧动所述固定角钢5上的螺丝进一步将装置固定在被拔混凝土上。最后将手拉葫芦的上钩挂在所述伸缩杆3上,下钩挂在被拔预埋杆上便可拉动手拉葫芦的链条将预埋杆拉出。During the operation of pulling out the embedded rod, the support frame 2 is assembled with the top plate 1 through the hand screw 5, and the fixing angle steel 5 is installed on the bottom of the support frame 2 through the screw, Adjust the length of the support frame to an appropriate position. Place this device in front of the concrete being pulled, loosen the hand screw 5 and adjust the distance between the support frames 2 so that the two fixed angle steels 5 are just attached to the edge of the concrete front section, and then Turn the screws on the fixed angle steel 5 to further fix the device on the pulled concrete. Finally, the upper hook of the chain hoist is hung on the telescopic rod 3, and the lower hook is hung on the pulled pre-embedded rod to pull the chain of the chain hoist to pull out the embedded rod.

在进行货物的运输工作时,只需要将上述安装好的装置上的所述固定角钢5拆掉,并调节所述支撑架2之间的距离使得刚好安置在所述底座6的卡槽上,将所述装置立起来安装到所述底座6上。然后把手拉葫芦的上钩挂在所述伸缩杆3上,下钩挂着被运送货物,并调节所述支撑架2的高度。然后就可以通过所述底座6下的轱辘运输货物。When carrying out the transportation of goods, it is only necessary to remove the fixed angle steel 5 on the above-mentioned installed device, and adjust the distance between the support frames 2 so that they are just placed on the slot of the base 6, The device is mounted on the base 6 upright. Then, the upper hook of the handle hoist is hung on the telescopic rod 3 , the lower hook is hung with the transported goods, and the height of the support frame 2 is adjusted. The goods can then be transported through the reels under the base 6 .

以上的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. .

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a chain block auxiliary device which characterized in that: comprises a top plate, a supporting frame, a telescopic rod, a fixed angle steel, a hand-screw and a base. The top plate is an iron plate with the length multiplied by the width multiplied by the thickness multiplied by 1000mm multiplied by 400mm multiplied by 40mm, and a rectangular hole with the length multiplied by the width multiplied by 900mm multiplied by 40mm is arranged at the central axis of the length of the iron plate.
2. The chain block auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: the support frame is composed of two parts, the left part is a square long rod with the length multiplied by the width multiplied by the height multiplied by 60mm multiplied by 1000mm, a threaded thin rod with the diameter of 30mm and the length of 80mm is installed at the rod end, the first spring button is installed at the position 50mm away from the end part at the other end, the rest 8 long rods are installed one by one according to the distance of 100mm, the right part is a non-top square long rod with the length multiplied by the width multiplied by 65mm multiplied by 1000mm, the bottom surface of the rod is provided with a screw hole with the diameter of 30mm, and the other side is provided with a corresponding small hole according to the corresponding position of the spring button.
3. The chain block auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod consists of two parts, namely a thin rod with the diameter of 40mm and the length of 500mm and a hollow thin rod with the diameter of 42mm and the length of 500 mm.
4. The chain block auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed angle steel is provided with an equal-edge angle steel with the side length of 65mm, the cut length of the equal-edge angle steel is 65mm, and screw holes with the diameter of 30mm are respectively drilled in two surfaces of the angle steel.
5. The chain block auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: the base is a steel plate with the side length of 1000mm and the thickness of 40mm, and two square grooves with the side length of 65mm and the depth of 20mm are arranged at the positions of the top central axes of the four wheels arranged at the bottom.
CN202011024790.9A 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 A kind of auxiliary device of chain hoist Pending CN112027951A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH082874A (en) * 1994-06-21 1996-01-09 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Transfer device
CN103138189A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-06-05 沧州供电公司 Hanging bracket special for electric power disconnecting switch overhauling
CN207900081U (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-09-25 建研地基基础工程有限责任公司 A kind of anchor rib bending system
CN209536853U (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-10-25 中国能源建设集团东北电力第一工程有限公司 A kind of main Crane Rail installation special tool
CN211169551U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-08-04 成渝钒钛科技有限公司 Reinforcing frame for electric hoist
CN211393562U (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-09-01 湖北兴达石化设备有限公司 Lifting device for lifting steel coil
CN213171250U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-05-11 安徽理工大学 A kind of auxiliary device of chain hoist

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH082874A (en) * 1994-06-21 1996-01-09 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Transfer device
CN103138189A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-06-05 沧州供电公司 Hanging bracket special for electric power disconnecting switch overhauling
CN207900081U (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-09-25 建研地基基础工程有限责任公司 A kind of anchor rib bending system
CN209536853U (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-10-25 中国能源建设集团东北电力第一工程有限公司 A kind of main Crane Rail installation special tool
CN211169551U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-08-04 成渝钒钛科技有限公司 Reinforcing frame for electric hoist
CN211393562U (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-09-01 湖北兴达石化设备有限公司 Lifting device for lifting steel coil
CN213171250U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-05-11 安徽理工大学 A kind of auxiliary device of chain hoist

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Application publication date: 20201204