CN112027530A - Double-speed material pushing device - Google Patents
Double-speed material pushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112027530A CN112027530A CN201911356496.5A CN201911356496A CN112027530A CN 112027530 A CN112027530 A CN 112027530A CN 201911356496 A CN201911356496 A CN 201911356496A CN 112027530 A CN112027530 A CN 112027530A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- plate
- material pushing
- cylinder
- sides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G25/00—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement
- B65G25/04—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors
- B65G25/08—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors having impellers, e.g. pushers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
Abstract
A double-speed material pushing device comprises a rack and is characterized in that two parallel slide rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of the rack, each slide rail is respectively connected with a slide block in a sliding manner, and the slide blocks on two sides are in transmission connection with a slide block driving device and can synchronously reciprocate back and forth; a cylinder fixing seat is fixed below each sliding block, a material pushing mechanism used for pushing materials forwards and pulling back the materials is respectively arranged on each cylinder fixing seat, and a shaping mechanism is respectively arranged at the position corresponding to each material pushing mechanism and moving to the front end limit position; the pushing mechanism and the shaping mechanism on the two sides are symmetrical in structure. The invention has the advantages that: two groups of material pushing and shaping mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right move alternately to realize double-speed material pushing and shaping, so that the working efficiency is improved, the structure is simplified, and the occupied space is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a double-speed material pushing device, which is mainly used for conveying materials and shaping and belongs to the packaging machinery industry.
Background
The prior art can only carry out single circulation and push away material, can not carry out the plastic, and efficiency is lower, and the structure is more complicated, and space utilization is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-speed material pushing device to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a double-speed material pushing device comprises a rack and is characterized in that two parallel slide rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of the rack, each slide rail is respectively connected with a slide block in a sliding manner, and the slide blocks on two sides are in transmission connection with a slide block driving device and can synchronously reciprocate back and forth; a cylinder fixing seat is fixed below each sliding block, a material pushing mechanism used for pushing materials forwards and pulling back the materials is respectively arranged on each cylinder fixing seat, and a shaping mechanism is respectively arranged at the position corresponding to each material pushing mechanism and moving to the front end limit position; the pushing mechanism and the shaping mechanism on the two sides are symmetrical in structure.
The invention has the advantages that: two groups of material pushing and shaping mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right move alternately to realize double-speed material pushing and shaping, so that the working efficiency is improved, the structure is simplified, and the occupied space is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention (sectional view A-A in FIG. 2);
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at P of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view D-D of FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view E-E of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the double-speed pushing device of the present invention includes a frame 15, and is characterized in that two parallel slide rails 22 are respectively installed on two sides of the upper portion of the frame 15, each slide rail 22 is respectively connected with a slide block 21 in a sliding manner, and the slide blocks 21 on two sides are in transmission connection with a slide block driving device and can synchronously reciprocate back and forth; an air cylinder fixing seat 20 is respectively fixed below each sliding block 21, and a material pushing mechanism is respectively arranged on each air cylinder fixing seat 20.
The slide block driving device comprises a driving shaft 19, a driven shaft 16 and a belt 23, the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 16 which are parallel to each other are respectively and rotatably installed at the front end and the rear end of the rack 15, the driving shaft 19 is composed of two sections which are coaxial, and the two sections of the driving shaft 19 are driven by a power device through a transmission mechanism to rotate reversely; a belt 23 is respectively connected between the two driving shafts 19 and the driven shaft 16 in a surrounding manner, and the two belts 23 are arranged in bilateral symmetry; the two belts 23 are respectively and correspondingly connected with the sliding blocks 21 on the two sides, and the sliding blocks 21 on the two sides are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the belt 23; and a cylinder fixing seat 20 is respectively fixed below each sliding block 21, and the pushing mechanism is respectively arranged on each cylinder fixing seat 20. A shaping mechanism is respectively arranged at the position corresponding to each pushing mechanism moving to the front end limit position; the pushing mechanism and the shaping mechanism on the two sides are symmetrical in structure.
The transmission mechanism comprises a driving bevel gear 17 and two driven bevel gears 18, the driving bevel gear 17 meshed with the two driven bevel gears 18 is arranged between the two driven bevel gears 18, and the driving bevel gear 17 is in transmission connection with the power device.
The pushing mechanism comprises a shaft sleeve 7, a connecting shaft 8, a U-shaped connecting plate 9, a mounting plate 10, cylinder supporting plates 11, a positioning plate 12, extension cylinders 13 and positioning pins 14, wherein each cylinder fixing seat 20 is provided with one extension cylinder 13, the top end of a piston rod at the lower end of each extension cylinder 13 is respectively fixed with one cylinder supporting plate 11, and the rear end of each cylinder supporting plate 11 is fixed with the positioning plate 12; the front end of the cylinder supporting plate 11 is connected with the front end of a horizontally arranged U-shaped connecting plate 9 through a mounting plate 10, and a positioning pin 14 is respectively fixed on the front end of the U-shaped connecting plate 9; a connecting shaft 8 is connected to the front end of the cylinder support plate 11 corresponding to the left side of the U-shaped connecting plate 9, and a shaft sleeve 7 is rotatably mounted on the front end of the connecting shaft 8.
The shaping mechanism comprises cover plates 1, fixing plates 2, fixing supports 3, support plates 4, base plates 5 and shaft clamps 6, wherein the two cover plates 1 are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the two support plates 4 through screws, the two fixing plates 2 are respectively fixed on the two support plates 4 through screws, the two fixing supports 3 are respectively hinged to one side of the support plates 4 at two ends, the two support plates 4 are fixed at one position through the two base plates 5, and the two shaft clamps 6 are respectively hinged to one ends of the two fixing supports 3; the shaping mechanism is arranged on the ground or on the frame. The shaping mechanisms on the two sides are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and fixed at the front end of the extreme movement position of the pushing mechanism, and mainly aim to enable a shaft sleeve 7 connected to a connecting shaft 8 to press a shaft clamp 6 downwards to drive the fixing support 3 to rotate relative to the support plate 4.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
the motor drives the driving bevel gear 17 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 17 drives the two driven bevel gears 18 and the driving shaft 19 to rotate reversely, the driving shaft 19 drives the two belts 23 between the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 16 to rotate reversely, and the two sliding blocks 21 connected to different positions of the belts on the two sides are pulled by the belts 23 to respectively move on the corresponding sliding rails 22 in a reverse linear mode. The cylinder fixing seats 20 fixed on the sliding block 21 at two sides respectively drive a material pushing mechanism and the sliding block 21 to move synchronously, and until a shaft sleeve 7 of the material pushing mechanism moves to the upper part of a shaft clamp 6 of the shaping mechanism (as new figure 1, a left mechanism and a right mechanism which are responsible for material pushing move out of the extreme positions of left-right movement, and at the position, the shaft sleeve 7 sleeved on a connecting shaft 8 is mainly used for pressing down the shaft clamp 6 and driving a fixing bracket 3 to rotate relative to a support plate 4 so as to shorten the gap between the fixing plate 2 and a cover plate 1, and refer to figure 7), a piston rod of an extension cylinder 13 extends downwards, the shaft sleeve 7 is arranged on the connecting shaft 8, the connecting shaft 8 moves up and down along with a piston rod of an extension cylinder 13 through a backing plate 5, the connecting shaft 8 and the shaft sleeve 7 press down the shaft clamp 6 to drive the fixing bracket 3 to rotate relative to the support plate 4, the fixing bracket 3 drives the fixing, then the fixed plate 2 is tightened after rotating, the extension cylinder 13 keeps an extension state, then the slide block 21 moves backwards linearly, the front end of the material is hooked by the two symmetrical positioning pins 14 to pull back the material, and the material conveying is realized; meanwhile, the thin paper materials are in a gap formed by the fixing plate 2 and the cover plate 1, so that the thin paper materials are clamped after the gap between the fixing plate 2 and the cover plate 1 is shortened, and then the thin paper materials are driven by the material pushing mechanism to realize edge folding and shaping and are pushed away to realize shaping. The material pushing mechanisms at the symmetrical positions realize the same movement, and double-speed material pushing and shaping are realized.
Claims (5)
1. A double-speed material pushing device comprises a rack (15) and is characterized in that two parallel slide rails (22) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of the rack (15), each slide rail (22) is respectively connected with a slide block (21) in a sliding manner, and the slide blocks (21) on two sides are in transmission connection with a slide block driving device and can synchronously reciprocate back and forth; a cylinder fixing seat (20) is respectively fixed below each sliding block (21), a material pushing mechanism used for pushing materials forwards and pulling back the materials is respectively arranged on each cylinder fixing seat (20), and a shaping mechanism is respectively arranged at the position corresponding to each material pushing mechanism moving to the front end limit position; the pushing mechanism and the shaping mechanism on the two sides are symmetrical in structure.
2. The double-speed pushing device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block driving device comprises a driving shaft (19), a driven shaft (16) and a belt (23), the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (16) which are parallel to each other are respectively and rotatably installed at the front end and the rear end of the rack (15), the driving shaft (19) is composed of two sections which are coaxial, and the two sections of the driving shaft (19) are driven by a power device through a transmission mechanism to rotate reversely; a belt (23) is respectively connected between the two driving shafts (19) and the driven shaft (16) in a surrounding manner, and the two belts (23) are arranged in bilateral symmetry; the two belts (23) are respectively and correspondingly connected with the sliding blocks (21) on the two sides, and the sliding blocks (21) on the two sides are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the belts (23); an air cylinder fixing seat (20) is respectively fixed below each sliding block (21), and the pushing mechanism is respectively arranged on each air cylinder fixing seat (20).
3. The double-speed pushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving bevel gear (17) and two driven bevel gears (18), the driving bevel gear (17) is engaged with the two driven bevel gears (18) and is arranged between the two driven bevel gears (18), and the driving bevel gear (17) is in transmission connection with the power device.
4. The double-speed material pushing device according to claim 1, wherein the material pushing mechanism comprises a shaft sleeve (7), a connecting shaft (8), a U-shaped connecting plate (9), a mounting plate (10), a cylinder supporting plate (11), a positioning plate (12), an extension cylinder (13) and a positioning pin (14), wherein an extension cylinder (13) is respectively mounted on each cylinder fixing seat (20), a cylinder supporting plate (11) is respectively fixed at the top end of a piston rod at the lower end of each extension cylinder (13), and the positioning plate (12) is fixed at the rear end of the cylinder supporting plate (11); the front end of the cylinder supporting plate (11) is connected with the front end of a horizontally arranged U-shaped connecting plate (9) through a mounting plate (10), and a positioning pin (14) is respectively fixed on the front end of the U-shaped connecting plate (9); the front end of the cylinder supporting plate (11) corresponding to the left side of the U-shaped connecting plate (9) is also connected with a connecting shaft (8), and the front end of the connecting shaft (8) is rotatably provided with a shaft sleeve (7).
5. The double-speed pushing device according to claim 4, wherein the shaping mechanism comprises a cover plate (1), a fixing plate (2), a fixing bracket (3), a support plate (4), a backing plate (5) and a shaft clamp (6),
the two cover plates (1) are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the two support plates (4) through screws, the two fixing plates (2) are respectively fixed on the two support plates (4) through screws, the two fixing supports (3) are respectively hinged at one side of the support plates (4) at the two ends, the two support plates (4) are fixed at one position through two backing plates (5), and the two shaft clamps (6) are respectively hinged at one end of the two fixing supports (3); the shaping mechanism is arranged on the ground or on the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911356496.5A CN112027530A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Double-speed material pushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911356496.5A CN112027530A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Double-speed material pushing device |
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CN112027530A true CN112027530A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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CN201911356496.5A Pending CN112027530A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Double-speed material pushing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112850108A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-28 | 广州擎天德胜智能装备有限公司 | Double-speed pushing machine, flexible production line of air conditioner external unit and production method of flexible production line |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911356496.5A patent/CN112027530A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112850108A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-28 | 广州擎天德胜智能装备有限公司 | Double-speed pushing machine, flexible production line of air conditioner external unit and production method of flexible production line |
CN112850108B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-10-26 | 广州擎天德胜智能装备有限公司 | Double-speed pushing machine, flexible production line of air conditioner external unit and production method of flexible production line |
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