CN112022359A - A medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the cabinet body, a cabinet door installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft for opening or closing the cabinet body, and a disinfection lamp tube disposed inside the cabinet body for disinfection The inside of the cabinet is provided with a filter screen, the top of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the storage box is provided with an opening, and the top of the storage box is correspondingly provided with a vertical movement for opening or closing the opening. When the staff needs to open the cabinet door, the rotating shaft will be driven to rotate and the transmission device will start to work, thereby driving the screw to rotate. When the opening at the top of the storage box is open, the staff can easily take the medical instruments inside the storage box. By setting the movable plate, the medical instruments can be prevented from falling through the opening at the top of the storage box, thus ensuring the stability of the device.

Description

A medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection cabinets, in particular to a medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet.

Background technique

Many medical tools, such as tweezers, forceps or scalpels, need to be used in medical applications. These devices need to be cleaned and sterilized after the trial is over. Now they are generally stored and sterilized through the shoe cabinet during the disinfection and isolation period, but when needed When the cabinet is transported, it is easy to cause the medical equipment to shake and fall. After the staff opens the cabinet door, the medical equipment is easy to fall directly to the ground, causing pollution of the medical equipment and reducing the use effect of the device. At the same time, after cleaning The moisture on the surface of the medical equipment is inconvenient to remove, and it is easy to cause the equipment to rust, causing infection when the medical equipment is used, and reducing the safety of the equipment.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medical sterilization and isolation equipment cabinet to solve the problem that the equipment proposed in the background technology has low stability. Instruments are prone to rust.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the cabinet body, a cabinet door installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft for opening or closing the cabinet body, and a A sterilizing lamp tube used for disinfection inside the cabinet body, a filter screen is arranged inside the cabinet body, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen, an opening is opened at the top of the storage box, and a vertical column is correspondingly arranged at the top of the storage box. The movable plate used to open or close the opening is moved straightly. The disinfection lamp is installed on the side of the movable plate close to the storage box. Two sets of guide plates are installed on the inner wall of the cabinet. The filter screens are correspondingly arranged, a collection box is arranged under the two sets of the deflectors, the collection box is sleeved on the bottom end of the cabinet body, and the top of the collection box is connected with a driving board through a clamping device;

It also includes a rotating device for cooperating with the rotation of the cabinet door and the rotating shaft to drive the movable plate to do vertical reciprocating motion, and a driving device for cooperating with the cabinet door and the rotating shaft to rotate to drive the driving plate to move vertically to drive the collection box to enter and exit the bottom of the cabinet.

Preferably, the rotating device includes a transmission device and a lifting device, and the rotating shaft is connected to the lifting device through a first transmission device.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a screw rod and a threaded hole, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cabinet, the screw hole is opened inside the movable plate, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the screw hole.

Preferably, the transmission device includes a first pulley and a first belt, the first pulley is provided with two groups, any one group of the first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the other group of the first pulley is fixedly connected On the outer wall of the screw rod, the two sets of the first pulleys are connected by a first belt drive.

Preferably, the driving device includes a rotating rod, a sleeve block, a first hinge rod, a moving block and a second hinge rod, the rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cabinet through a bearing, and the sleeve block is fixedly connected to the rotating rod On the outer wall, one end of the first hinge rod is hinged to the sleeve block, and the other end is hinged to the moving block, and the side of the moving block away from the first hinge rod is hinged to the drive plate through the second hinge rod.

Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block, a sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the cabinet, and the sliding block is horizontally slidably connected to the sliding groove.

Preferably, the driving device further includes a second pulley and a second belt, the second pulley is provided with two groups, the second pulleys in the two groups are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and the rotating rod respectively, and the second pulleys in the two groups are respectively fixed. Connected via a second belt drive.

Preferably, the engaging device includes a blocking block, a cavity and a blocking slot, the blocking block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the collection box, the blocking groove is opened at the bottom end of the drive plate, and the blocking block corresponds to the blocking groove It is arranged that the cavity is opened inside the drive plate for the clamping block to rotate with the axis of the collection box.

Preferably, the engaging device further includes an insertion hole and an insertion rod, the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the deflector, the insertion hole is opened at the corresponding position inside the clamping block and the drive plate, and the insertion rod is connected to the bottom end of the deflector. The jacks are correspondingly arranged, and the insertion rod is used to limit the rotation of the jacks.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet is equipped with a rotating device. When the staff needs to open the cabinet door, the rotating shaft will be driven to rotate, so that the transmission device will start to work, and the first pulley and the first belt will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the screw to rotate. At this time, under the action of the inner thread of the threaded hole, the movable plate gradually moves vertically upwards. At this time, the opening at the top of the storage box is open, and the staff can easily take the medical instruments inside the storage box. The plate can prevent medical instruments from falling through the opening at the top of the storage box, ensuring the stability of the device.

2. The medical sterilization and isolation equipment cabinet is provided with a driving device and a clamping device. When the cabinet door is opened, the rotating shaft rotates, so that the second pulley, the second belt and the rotating rod rotate. At this time, the sleeve gradually moves away from One side of the block moves, thereby driving the rotation of the first hinge rod to pull the moving block to move to the side of the rotating rod. At this time, the second hinge rod rotates, which drives the drive plate and the collection box to move down, and the jack moves along the insertion rod. The outer wall slides down. When the insertion rod is disengaged from the jack, the jack is no longer affected by the limit. The staff can turn the collection box to make the card block correspond to the card slot. At this time, the collection box can be pulled down to make the card The block passes through the card slot and drives the collection box to separate from the drive plate. The staff can process the water collected by the collection box, which is convenient to operate and avoids rusting of medical instruments and causing infection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the front view sectional state structure schematic diagram when the cabinet door of the present invention is closed;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the bottom view sectional structure schematic diagram of the collection box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the moving block of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving block in a top view of the present invention.

The numbers in the figure are: 1, cabinet body; 2, cabinet door; 3, rotating shaft; 411, first pulley; 412, first belt; 413, screw rod; 414, threaded hole; 415, movable plate; 416, disinfection lamp Tube; 417, storage box; 418, filter; 511, deflector; 512, collection box; 513, block; 514, jack; 515, drive plate; 516, chamber; 517, plunger; 518, 611, the second pulley; 612, the second belt; 613, the rotating rod; 711, the sleeve block; 712, the first hinge rod; 713, the moving block; 714, the sliding block; 715, the sliding groove; 716, the first Two hinged rods.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have The particular orientation, construction and operation in the particular orientation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

Referring to Figures 1-7, a medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1, and a cabinet door 2 installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 for opening or closing the cabinet body 1. And the disinfection lamp 416 arranged inside the cabinet 1 for disinfection, the cabinet 1 is provided with a filter screen 418, the top of the filter screen 418 is fixedly connected with a storage box 417, the top of the storage box 417 is provided with an opening, and the top of the storage box 417 corresponds to There is a movable plate 415 that moves vertically to open or close the opening, and the opening at the top of the storage box 417 can be closed by setting the movable plate 415 to ensure that when the cabinet 1 shakes, the medical instrument will not fall off, and the medical instrument is improved. stability and avoid contamination. The disinfection lamp 416 is installed on the side surface of the movable plate 415 close to the storage box 417. The disinfection lamp 416 can be used to sterilize medical instruments. It will not be repeated here. Two sets of guide plates 511 are installed on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1. The two sets of guide plates 511 are arranged corresponding to the filter screen 418. A collection box 512 is arranged under the two sets of guide plates 511. The collection box 512 is sleeved on the cabinet body 1. At the bottom end, the top of the collection box 512 is connected with a drive plate 515 through a snap-fit device. The cleaned medical instruments are placed inside the storage box 417 and supported by the filter screen 418, and the water can fall down through the filter screen 418. On the deflector 511, under the guidance of the deflector 511, it falls into the collection box 512 for collection.

It also includes a rotating device for cooperating with the cabinet door 2 and the rotating shaft 3 to rotate to drive the movable plate 415 to do vertical reciprocating motion, and for cooperating with the cabinet door 2 and the rotating shaft 3 to rotate to drive the driving plate 515 to do vertical movement to drive the collection box 512 to enter and exit. Drive unit at the bottom of cabinet 1.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the rotating device includes a transmission device and a lifting device, and the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the lifting device through a first transmission device.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the lifting device includes a screw rod 413 and a threaded hole 414. The screw rod 413 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cabinet 1. The screw hole 414 is opened inside the movable plate 415. Connecting, by rotating the screw 413, the movable plate 415 can be driven to move upward gradually under the action of the inner thread of the threaded hole 414. At this time, the opening at the top of the storage box 417 is in an open state, which is convenient for the staff to take the medical instruments and improves the medical equipment. Efficiency of equipment retrieval.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the transmission device includes a first pulley 411 and a first belt 412 . The first pulley 411 is provided with two groups, any one group of the first pulley 411 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 , and the other group is the first pulley 411 . The pulley 411 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 413, the two sets of first pulleys 411 are connected by the first belt 412, and the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the screw rod 413 by setting a rotating device. When the staff opens the cabinet door 2, the rotating shaft 3 rotates , and drive the screw 413 to rotate under the action of the transmission device. This method can be used to cooperate with the opening of the cabinet door 2. When the cabinet door 2 is opened, the lifting device starts to work immediately, which saves time and effort.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the driving device includes a second pulley 611 , a second belt 612 , a rotating rod 613 , a sleeve block 711 , a first hinge rod 712 , a moving block 713 and a second hinge rod 716 , and the second pulley 611 Two sets of second pulleys 611 are provided, and the two sets of second pulleys 611 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 and the rotating rod 613 respectively. The two sets of second pulleys 611 are connected by transmission through the second belt 612. The sleeve block 711 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 613. One end of the first hinge rod 712 is hinged to the sleeve block 711 and the other end is hinged to the moving block 713. The bottom end of the moving block 713 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 714. There is a sliding groove 715, and the sliding block 714 is horizontally slidably connected to the sliding groove 715. By setting the sliding block 714 and the sliding groove 715, the stability of the movement of the moving block 713 can be ensured. The side of the moving block 713 away from the first hinge rod 712 passes through the second The hinge rod 716 is hinged to the drive plate 515. When the cabinet door 2 is opened, the rotating shaft 3 rotates and drives the second pulley 611, the second belt 612 and the rotating rod 613 to rotate. At this time, the moving block 713 drives the sleeve block 711 to rotate and drives The first hinged rod 712 rotates, and the moving block 713 is pulled to move to the side of the rotating rod 613. At this time, the second hinged rod 716 rotates, driving the drive plate 515 and the collection box 512 to move down, extending out of the bottom end of the cabinet 1. It is convenient for staff to clean the collecting box 512 for collecting water.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 5, the engaging device includes a blocking block 513, an insertion hole 514, a cavity 516, an insertion rod 517 and a card slot 518. The card block 513 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the collection box 512, and the card slot 518 is opened at the bottom end of the drive plate 515, the clamping block 513 is arranged corresponding to the clamping slot 518, the cavity 516 is opened inside the driving plate 515 for the clamping block 513 to rotate with the axis of the collecting box 512, and the insertion rod 517 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 511 At the bottom end, the insertion hole 514 is opened at the corresponding position inside the clamping block 513 and the drive plate 515, and the insertion rod 517 is arranged corresponding to the insertion hole 514. The insertion rod 517 is used to restrict the rotation of the insertion hole 514. When the collection box 512 extends out of the cabinet 1. At the bottom end, the insertion rod 517 is gradually disengaged from the jack 514. At this time, the block 513 is no longer limited. The staff can rotate the collection box 512 to drive the block 513 to slide in the chamber 516. When the block 513 and the card After the grooves 518 are corresponding, the staff can pull the collection box 512 downward to disengage the block 513 from the card groove 518, and clean the collection box 512. This way can ensure the stability of the collection box 512. Limit the collection box 512, and cooperate with the collection box 512 to extend from the bottom end of the cabinet 1, so that the rotation of the block 513 is no longer hindered by the insertion rod 517. At this time, the staff can take out the collection box 512 separately for cleaning. .

Working principle: As shown in FIG. 3 , the insertion rod 517 penetrates the insertion hole 514 to limit the rotation of the block 513 in the cavity 516 , and the movable plate 415 closes the opening at the top of the storage box 417 as the initial state. When the cabinet body 1 needs to be used, first open the cabinet door 2, at this time the rotating shaft 3 rotates, and drives the transmission device to work, at this time, the transmission device drives the screw rod 413 to rotate, and the movable plate 415 Gradually move upward, and the opening is in an open state at this time, as shown in FIG. 1 , the staff can take the medical instruments in the storage box 417, and the problem of falling of the medical instruments can be avoided by this setting. The cleaned medical instrument is placed inside the storage box 417, and the water attached to its surface falls down through the filter screen 418, and falls into the collection box 512 under the drainage action of the deflector 511, and when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it falls. At the same time, the second pulley 611, the second belt 612 and the rotating rod 613 are driven to rotate. At this time, the sleeve block 711 gradually rotates to the side away from the moving block 713, which drives the first hinge rod 712 to rotate, thereby pulling the moving block 713 to slide. The block 714 and the sliding slot 715 move horizontally to the side close to the rotating rod 613, as shown in FIG. 1, at this time the second hinge rod 716 rotates, pulling the driving plate 515 to move down, thereby driving the collection box 512 down Move, at this time, the insertion rod 517 is disengaged from the jack 514, the block 513 is no longer limited, and can be rotated inside the chamber 516. When the staff rotates the collection box 512 to make the block 513 correspond to the card slot 518, it can be Pull the collection box 512 down to remove it for cleaning.

Claims (9)

1. A medical sterilization and isolation equipment cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), a rotating shaft (3) rotatably connected in the cabinet body (1), and a rotary shaft (3) mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3) for opening or closing the cabinet body (1). A cabinet door (2) and a disinfection lamp tube (416) arranged inside the cabinet body (1) for disinfection, characterized in that: a filter screen (418) is arranged inside the cabinet body (1), and the filter screen (418) is provided inside the cabinet body (1). 418) A storage box (417) is fixedly connected to the top, the top of the storage box (417) is provided with an opening, and the top of the storage box (417) is correspondingly provided with a movable plate (415) that moves vertically for opening or closing the opening , the disinfection lamp (416) is installed on one side of the movable plate (415) close to the storage box (417), and two sets of guide plates (511) are installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1). The baffles (511) are arranged corresponding to the filter screen (418), a collection box (512) is arranged under the two sets of the baffles (511), and the collection box (512) is sleeved on the cabinet (1) At the bottom end, the top end of the collection box (512) is connected with a drive plate (515) through a snap-fit device; It also includes a rotating device for cooperating with the rotation of the cabinet door (2) and the rotating shaft (3) to drive the movable plate (415) to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and for cooperating with the rotation of the cabinet door (2) and the rotating shaft (3) to drive the driving plate (515) A driving device for vertically moving the collecting box (512) into and out of the bottom of the cabinet (1). 2 . The medical sterilization and isolation equipment cabinet according to claim 1 , wherein the rotating device comprises a transmission device and a lifting device, and the rotating shaft ( 3 ) is connected to the lifting device through the first transmission device. 3 . 3. A medical sterilization and isolation equipment cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the lifting device comprises a screw rod (413) and a threaded hole (414), and the screw rod (413) is rotatably connected to the cabinet body (1) The inner wall of the top end, the threaded hole (414) is opened inside the movable plate (415), and the screw rod (413) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (414). 4. A medical sterilization and isolation equipment cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission device comprises a first pulley (411) and a first belt (412), and the first pulley (411) is provided with Two groups, any one group of the first pulley (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), the other group of the first pulley (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (413), the two groups of the first pulley (411) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw The pulley (411) is drive-connected through the first belt (412). 5. The medical disinfection and isolation instrument cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a rotating rod (613), a sleeve block (711), a first hinge rod (712), and a moving block (713) ) and a second hinge rod (716), the rotating rod (613) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cabinet (1) through a bearing, and the sleeve block (711) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (613). One end of a hinge rod (712) is hinged to the sleeve block (711), and the other end is hinged to the moving block (713), and the side of the moving block (713) away from the first hinge rod (712) passes through the second hinge rod (716). ) is hinged to the drive plate (515). 6 . The medical disinfection and isolation equipment cabinet according to claim 5 , wherein a sliding block ( 714 ) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block ( 713 ), and the inner wall of the bottom end of the cabinet body ( 1 ) is provided with openings. 7 . There is a sliding groove (715), and the sliding block (714) is horizontally slidably connected to the sliding groove (715). 7. The medical sterilization and isolation equipment cabinet according to claim 5, wherein the driving device further comprises a second pulley (611) and a second belt (612), and the second pulley (611) is provided with There are two groups, the second pulleys (611) of the two groups are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3) and the rotating rod (613), respectively, and the second pulleys (611) of the two groups are connected by a second belt (612). 8. The medical sterilization and isolation instrument cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the engaging device comprises a clamping block (513), a chamber (516) and a clamping slot (518), and the clamping block (518) 513) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the collection box (512), the clamping slot (518) is opened at the bottom end of the drive plate (515), the clamping block (513) is arranged corresponding to the clamping slot (518), the cavity A chamber (516) is opened inside the drive plate (515) for the clamping block (513) to rotate with the axis of the collection box (512). 9. A medical sterilization and isolation instrument cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: the engaging device further comprises an insertion hole (514) and an insertion rod (517), and the insertion rod (517) is fixedly connected to the The bottom end of the deflector (511), the insertion hole (514) is opened at the corresponding position inside the clamping block (513) and the drive plate (515), and the insertion rod (517) is arranged corresponding to the insertion hole (514) , the insertion rod (517) is used to limit the rotation of the socket (514).

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