CN112021888A

CN112021888A - Multifunctional landscape pot culture frame and use method

Info

Publication number: CN112021888A
Application number: CN202010994954.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高亚峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Also published as: CN110448116A; CN110448116B

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional landscape pot frame and a using method thereof, the multifunctional landscape pot frame comprises a support column, the support column comprises a column body, a cavity is arranged in the column body, a low boiling point solvent within the range of 39-61 ℃ is filled in the cavity, a piston block is arranged in the cavity, one end of the piston block far away from the low boiling point solvent is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the piston block far away from the low boiling point solvent is fixedly connected with a piston rod, one end of the piston rod far away from the piston block is fixedly connected with a placing plate, and a corrugated pipe is glued on the bottom wall of; the water storage tank is arranged in the placing plate, vacuum negative pressure is set in the water storage tank, the flowerpot is fixedly arranged on the placing plate, and the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a small hole communicated with the water storage tank. The invention can shade the potted plant according to the temperature of the outside air, prevent the potted plant from dying out of the sun for a long time, improve the survival rate, collect and store rainwater, improve the utilization rate of resources and save water resources.

Description

Multifunctional landscape pot culture frame and use method

The invention relates to a multifunctional landscape pot culture frame, which is invented on the application date of 30/08/2019 and under the application number of CN 201910817378.3.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gardening and greening, in particular to a multifunctional landscape pot culture frame and a using method thereof.

Background

The gardening has important significance for enriching human nutrition, beautifying and modifying human living environment, modern life style and living environment have urgent functional and artistic requirements for gardens, nowadays, many people like to grow some flowers and plants in courtyards, potted plants are generally placed on the placement racks for beauty, some potting placement racks in the current market have single function and insufficient beauty, and due to the advantages of good outdoor light, ventilation and light, fast drying of pot soil after watering, difficult retting of roots, good plant growth and the like, people usually like to place potted plants outdoors, but the outside often has high-temperature sunny weather, and the plants are withered and dead due to long-time insolation. Can also collect and store the rainwater, improve the resource utilization rate, the water economy resource.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a multifunctional landscape pot culture frame and a using method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional view potted plant frames, includes the support column, the support column includes the cylinder, seted up the cavity in the cylinder, be equipped with a low boiling point solvent in the 39-61 ℃ interval in the cavity, be provided with the piston piece in the cavity, the piston piece is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with spring of low boiling point solvent, the spring is kept away from the one end of piston piece with support column cavity inner wall fixed connection, the piston piece is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with piston rod of low boiling point solvent, the pore confession has been seted up on the support column the piston rod is kept away from the one end of piston piece is worn out the support column, the piston rod is kept away from the board is placed.

The utility model discloses a flowerpot, including placing the board, place the board, set up the aqua storage tank in, set up for vacuum negative pressure in the aqua storage tank, place the fixed flowerpot that is provided with on the board, the flowerpot outside is provided with the retaining ring board, the retaining ring board pass through the bolt with place board fixed connection, prevent the flowerpot is in place the board takes place to shake and topples over at the displacement in-process, the flowerpot bottom seted up the aperture with the aqua storage tank communicates with each other, and when rainy, the rainwater gets into infiltration soil in the flowerpot, and the soil water potential weakens this moment, and suction reduces, and the rainwater is inhaled by vacuum negative pressure in the aqua storage tank, does automatically the aqua storage tank adds water, and under the hot environment, the soil water potential reinforcing because capillary effect, soil is right the water in the aqua.

When the low-boiling-point solvent is not placed in the cylinder cavity, the weight of the flowerpot and the placing plate is not enough to pull the piston block against the elastic force of the spring.

The corrugated pipe is arranged into an inner layer and an outer layer, a cavity is reserved in the middle of the corrugated pipe, the cavity is connected with a water tank or a water pipe through a water inlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe, a water storage bottom basin is arranged at the bottom end of the flowerpot, the cavity in the corrugated pipe is communicated with the water storage bottom basin through a water outlet pipe, and the flowerpot is communicated with the water storage bottom basin through a small hole.

Preferably, the support column sets up to four, four the support column is in place and be the rectangle setting on the board, just the support column is kept away from place the one end and the support frame fixed connection of board, four the cylinder diapire with it has the bellows to place to glue on the board, the bellows surrounds four the piston rod encloses into a sunshade area, just the bellows follows the piston rod reciprocates and stretches out and draws back, in order to promote bellows sunshade effect, the bellows adopts black pigment.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. when the potted plant is exposed to heat, the outside air temperature is high, dichloromethane liquid in the cavity of the cylinder is heated and evaporated, a large amount of dichloromethane liquid is filled in the cylinder to generate strong thrust, the piston block is pushed to overcome the elastic resistance of the spring to push the piston rod downwards, at the moment, the bottom wall of the cylinder and the corrugated pipe glued on the placing plate are stretched to shade the potted plant, and the piston block returns to the original state to expose the potted plant when the weather is cool.

2. When raining, the rainwater gets into infiltration soil in the flowerpot, and the soil water potential weakens this moment, and suction reduces, and the rainwater is added water for the aqua storage tank automatically in being inhaled the aqua storage tank by vacuum negative pressure, and under the hot environment, the soil water potential reinforcing, because capillary effect, soil absorbs the water in the aqua storage tank, realizes the storage utilization of rainwater, resources are saved.

3. When the corrugated pipe rises to shade the flowerpot at noon and afternoon, the corrugated pipe utilizes the water inlet pipe to feed water into the cavity, and when the temperature is reduced in the evening, the corrugated pipe is compressed and reduced to utilize the water outlet pipe to discharge water to the water storage bottom pot, so that the automatic watering process of the potted plant every day is completed, and time and labor are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in its natural state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a bellows according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: the water storage pot comprises a support column 1, a column 11, a low-boiling-point solvent 12, a piston block 13, a piston rod 14, a spring 15, a placing plate 2, a water storage tank 21, a support frame 3, a corrugated pipe 4, a cavity 41, a water inlet pipe 42, a water outlet pipe 43, a sun shielding area 5, a flower pot 6, a fixing ring plate 61, small holes 62 and a water storage bottom pot 63.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the multifunctional landscape pot culture frame comprises a support column 1, wherein the support column 1 comprises a column body 11, a cavity is formed in the column body 11, a low-boiling-point solvent 12 with the temperature of 39-61 ℃ is filled in the cavity, dichloromethane is used as the solvent with the boiling point of 39 ℃, chloroform is used as the solvent with the boiling point of 61 ℃, and dichloromethane is taken as the solvent with the boiling point of 39 ℃ as an example below.

Be provided with piston block 13 in the cavity, the one end fixedly connected with spring 15 of low boiling point solvent 12 is kept away from to piston block 13, the one end and the 1 cavity inner wall fixed connection of support column of piston block 13 are kept away from to spring 15, the one end fixedly connected with piston rod 14 of low boiling point solvent 12 is kept away from to piston block 13, set up the pore on the support column 1 and supply piston rod 14 to keep away from the one end of piston block 13 and wear out support column 1, the one end fixedly connected with that piston block 13 was kept away from to piston rod 14 places board.

The number of the supporting columns 1 is four, the four supporting columns 1 are arranged on the placing plate 2 in a rectangular shape, one end, far away from the placing plate 2, of each supporting column 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 3, corrugated pipes 4 are glued to the bottom walls of the four columns 11 and the placing plate 2, the corrugated pipes 4 surround the four piston rods 14 to form a shading area 5, the corrugated pipes 4 stretch along with the up-and-down movement of the piston rods 14, and black pigments are adopted by the corrugated pipes 4 in order to improve the shading effect of the corrugated pipes 4; it is worth mentioning here that when the low boiling point solvent 12 is not placed in the cavity of the cylinder 11, the weight of the pot 6 and the placing plate 2 is not enough to pull the piston block 13 against the elastic force of the spring 15.

Place 2 interior division of boards and have seted up aqua storage tank 21, set up to vacuum negative pressure in the aqua storage tank 21, place 2 on the board fixed flowerpot 6 that is provided with, 6 outsides of flowerpot are provided with retaining ring board 61, retaining ring board 61 passes through bolt and places 2 fixed connection of boards, prevent that flowerpot 6 from taking place to shake and topple over placing board 2 at the displacement in-process, 6 bottoms of flowerpot have seted up aperture 62 and reservoir 21 and have communicated with each other, in the time of the rainy, the rainwater gets into infiltration soil in the flowerpot 6, soil water potential weakens this moment, suction reduces, the rainwater is inhaled in the aqua storage tank 21 by vacuum negative pressure, automatically, add water for reservoir 21, under the hot environment, soil water potential reinforcing, because capillary effect, soil absorbs the water in the aqua storage tank 21, realize the storage utilization of rainwater, and save resources.

The use principle of the invention is as follows:

when the weather is hot, the outside temperature is high, dichloromethane liquid in the cavity of the cylinder 11 is heated and evaporated, a large amount of dichloromethane liquid filled in the cylinder 11 can generate strong thrust, the piston block 13 is pushed to overcome the elastic resistance of the spring 15 and push the piston rod 14 downwards, at the moment, the bottom wall of the cylinder 11 and the corrugated pipe 4 glued on the placing plate 2 are stretched out to shade the potted plant for shading, and when the weather is cool, the piston block 13 can recover the original state and expose the potted plant; when raining, the rainwater gets into infiltration soil in the flowerpot 6, and soil water potential weakens this moment, and suction reduces, and the rainwater is added water for the aqua storage tank 21 automatically in being inhaled the aqua storage tank 21 by vacuum negative pressure, and under the hot environment, soil water potential reinforcing because capillary effect, soil absorbs the water in the aqua storage tank 21, realizes the storage utilization of rainwater, resources are saved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, the corrugated pipe 4 is further improved, the corrugated pipe 4 is arranged as an inner layer and an outer layer in the second embodiment, a cavity 41 is left in the middle, the cavity 41 is connected with a water tank or a water pipe through a water inlet pipe 42, and one-way valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe 42 and a water outlet pipe 43, the one-way valve arranged on the water inlet pipe 42 can only pump water from the inner side, similarly, the one-way valve arranged on the water outlet pipe 42 can only pump water from the outer side, in addition, the water storage tank 21 arranged on the placing plate 2 is eliminated in this embodiment, a water storage bottom basin 63 is arranged at the bottom end of the flowerpot 6, the cavity 41 in the corrugated pipe 4 is communicated with the.

The principle of use of this embodiment is as follows:

generally, the temperature is higher in the afternoon, so the corrugated pipe 4 generally rises at this moment to shade the flowerpot 6, and the corrugated pipe is compressed and falls to expose the flowerpot 6 when the temperature falls in the evening, in the process that the corrugated pipe 4 rises and falls, the cavity 41 arranged in the corrugated pipe can perform the process of sucking and exhausting air to the outside, by using the principle, when the corrugated pipe 4 rises to shade the flowerpot 6 in the afternoon, the corrugated pipe 4 utilizes the water inlet pipe 42 to intake water into the cavity 41, and the corrugated pipe 4 is compressed and falls to utilize the water outlet pipe 43 to drain water to the water storage bottom pot 63 when the temperature falls in the evening, because the water inlet pipe 42 and the water outlet pipe 43 are both internally provided with one-way valves, the process can be smoothly performed, thereby the automatic watering process of potted.

The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the various aspects described herein. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects. Thus, the claims are not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but is to be accorded the full scope consistent with the language claims, wherein reference to an element in the singular is not intended to mean "one and only one" unless specifically so stated, but rather "one or more.

Claims

1. The multifunctional landscape pot frame comprises a support column (1) and is characterized in that the support column (1) comprises a column body (11), a cavity is formed in the column body (11), a low-boiling-point solvent (12) within the range of 39-61 ℃ is filled in the cavity, a piston block (13) is arranged in the cavity, one end, far away from the low-boiling-point solvent (12), of the piston block (13) is fixedly connected with a spring (15), one end, far away from the low-boiling-point solvent (12), of the piston block (13) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (14), one end, far away from the piston block (13), of the piston rod (14) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (2), and a corrugated pipe (4) is glued to the bottom wall of the column body (11) and the placing plate; a water storage tank (21) is arranged in the placing plate (2), a vacuum negative pressure is arranged in the water storage tank (21), a flowerpot (6) is fixedly arranged on the placing plate (2), a small hole (62) is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot (6) and communicated with the water storage tank (21), a low-boiling-point solvent (12) is dichloromethane liquid, the corrugated pipe (4) surrounds four piston rods (14) to form a shading area (5), the corrugated pipe (4) stretches along with the piston rods (14) in an up-and-down mode, the corrugated pipe (4) is arranged to be an inner layer and an outer layer, a cavity (41) is reserved in the middle of the corrugated pipe, the cavity (41) is connected with a water tank or a water pipe through a water inlet pipe (42), a one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe (42), a water storage bottom basin (63) is arranged at the bottom end of the flowerpot (6), and the cavity (41) in the corrugated pipe (4) is communicated with the, the flowerpot (6) is communicated with the water storage bottom pot (63) through the small holes (62).

2. The multifunctional landscape pot culture frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the support columns (1) is four, the four support columns (1) are arranged on the placing plate (2) in a rectangular shape, and one ends of the support columns (1) far away from the placing plate (2) are fixedly connected with the support frame (3).

3. The multifunctional landscape pot frame and the use method thereof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the temperature is higher in the middle and the afternoon generally, so the corrugated pipe (4) is raised to shade the flowerpot (6) at the same time, and is compressed and lowered to expose the flowerpot (6) when the temperature is lowered in the evening, the cavity (41) arranged inside the corrugated pipe can perform the processes of air suction and air outlet to the outside in the process of raising and lowering the corrugated pipe (4), by using the principle, when the corrugated pipe (4) is raised to shade the flowerpot (6) at the middle and the afternoon, the corrugated pipe (4) uses the water inlet pipe (42) to feed water into the cavity (41), when the temperature is lowered in the evening, the corrugated pipe (4) is compressed and lowered to discharge water to the water storage bottom pot (63) by using the water outlet pipe (43), and because the water inlet pipe (42) and the water outlet pipe (43), the process can be smoothly carried out, thereby completing the automatic watering process of potted plants every day, and saving time and labor.