CN112010174B - Electromechanical equipment installation device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Electromechanical equipment installation device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112010174B CN112010174B CN202011019555.2A CN202011019555A CN112010174B CN 112010174 B CN112010174 B CN 112010174B CN 202011019555 A CN202011019555 A CN 202011019555A CN 112010174 B CN112010174 B CN 112010174B
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- support frame
- link
- bevel gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C5/00—Base supporting structures with legs
- B66C5/02—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/42—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
Abstract
The invention discloses an electromechanical equipment installation device and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electromechanical equipment installation auxiliary devices. An electromechanical equipment installation device comprises a U-shaped cross frame and a first support frame, wherein the first support frame is connected to the top wall of the U-shaped cross frame, a driving motor is connected to the top wall of the first support frame, the output end of the driving motor is respectively connected with a lifting assembly and a transmission assembly, the output end of the lifting assembly penetrates through and is connected with an anti-falling assembly, a clamping groove matched with the anti-falling assembly is formed in the inner wall of the first support frame, a first clamping assembly is connected to the bottom wall of the anti-falling assembly, a second clamping assembly is connected to one end, away from the lifting assembly, of the transmission assembly, and the second clamping assembly is connected to the outer wall of the first support frame through a second support frame; the clamping device can stably clamp electromechanical equipment, effectively avoids the conditions of damage and potential safety hazard caused by falling in the installation process, and effectively improves the safety performance of the clamping device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment installation auxiliary devices, in particular to an electromechanical equipment installation device and a using method thereof.
Background
Electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical apparatus and electric automation equipment, and the wide application is in the building field, often needs to use installation device in the placement of electromechanical equipment and the installation, makes things convenient for electromechanical equipment's use.
Through retrieval, the invention patent with the publication number of CN109437023A discloses a gantry framework for mounting electromechanical equipment, which comprises a first motor, a second motor, a sliding block, a synchronous belt, a cross beam, a pulley, a sliding groove, a supporting column, a base, a hook, a controller, a buckle, a movable connector, a steel wire rope and an electric wire. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the pulley is fixed below the cross beam and positioned above the sliding groove in a rolling connection mode, so that the cross beam can move forwards and backwards, and operation is convenient; although the device can be convenient for the installation of the electromechanical equipment to a certain extent, the device lacks a corresponding protection mechanism, so that certain potential safety hazards exist in the installation process of the electromechanical equipment.
The invention patent with the publication number of CN110526150A discloses an electromechanical equipment mounting device through retrieval, which comprises a U-shaped cross frame, wherein a plurality of wheel frames are mounted at the bottoms of two sides of the U-shaped cross frame, and traveling wheels are mounted on the wheel frames; a U-shaped vertical frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped transverse frame; a hoist is arranged on the horizontal part of the U-shaped vertical frame, and an adjustable damping device for performing anti-quick-falling protection on electromechanical equipment suspended on the hoist is also arranged on the horizontal part of the U-shaped vertical frame; and the U-shaped cross frames on two sides of the U-shaped vertical frame are respectively provided with a main supporting beam in a clamping manner. The invention has simple structure and reasonable design, can quickly and safely install the electromechanical equipment in place and is beneficial to popularization; although the device has a certain anti-falling protection device, the structure is simpler, so that the safety performance of the device still has certain defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an electromechanical equipment mounting device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an electromechanical equipment installation device comprises a U-shaped cross frame and a first support frame, wherein the first support frame is connected on the top wall of the U-shaped cross frame, the top wall of the first support frame is connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is respectively connected with a lifting component and a transmission component, the output end of the lifting component penetrates through and is connected with a falling prevention component which is connected on the inner wall of the first support frame in a sliding way, a clamping groove matched with the anti-falling component is cut on the inner wall of the first support frame, a first clamping component is connected on the bottom wall of the anti-falling component, the transmission component is connected on the side wall of the first support frame through a fixing block, and one end of the transmission assembly, which is far away from the lifting assembly, is connected with a second clamping assembly, the second clamping assembly is connected to the outer wall of the first support frame through a second support frame, and a sliding groove matched with the second clamping assembly is formed in the inner wall of the second support frame in a chiseled mode.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a fixed seat and a cable, the fixed seat is connected to the top wall of the first support frame, the cable is connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor, and the output end of the cable penetrates through the first support frame and is connected with the anti-falling assembly.
Preferably, the assembly of preventing falling includes the third support frame, third support frame sliding connection is on first support frame inner wall, be connected with the connecting plate on the third support frame roof, the one end that the fixing base was kept away from to the hawser is connected on the connecting plate roof, be connected with the slide bar on the connecting plate diapire, the one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to the slide bar passes the third support frame and is connected with first connection seat, be connected with the block subassembly on the first connection seat inner wall, just block subassembly and draw-in groove phase-match, be connected with the elastic component between third support frame inner wall and the first connection seat roof, the elastic component slides with the slide bar and links to each other.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises an L-shaped connecting rod and a clamping block, the L-shaped connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting seat, the clamping block is connected to one end, away from the first connecting seat, of the L-shaped connecting rod, the clamping block penetrates through the third supporting frame and is matched with the clamping groove, and one end, away from the first connecting seat, of the L-shaped connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first supporting frame.
Preferably, the first clamping assembly comprises a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is connected to the bottom wall of the anti-falling assembly, a connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat, and a clamping jaw is connected to one end, away from the second connecting seat, of the connecting rod assembly.
Preferably, link assembly includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod, first connecting rod and second connecting rod all rotate through first pivot and connect on second connecting seat inner wall, just it links to each other to rotate between first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod link to each other with the one end that second connecting seat was kept away from to first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively, just rotate through the second axis pin between third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod and link to each other, the one end that first connecting rod and second connecting rod were kept away from to third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod all is connected with the clamping jaw, just the clamping jaw symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the clamping jaw cooperatees.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving motor, one end, away from the output end of the driving motor, of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed manner, the bottom wall of the second bevel gear is connected with a second rotating shaft, the bottom wall of the second rotating shaft is connected with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear in a meshed manner, and the fourth bevel gear is connected with the second clamping assembly.
Preferably, the second clamping assembly comprises a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected to the outer wall of the fourth bevel gear, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second support frame, a sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod through threads, a fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the sliding block, of the fifth connecting rod, and the clamping plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the transmission assembly and the second clamping assembly are symmetrically provided with two groups, and the two groups of second clamping assemblies are matched with the first clamping assembly.
A method of using an electromechanical device mounting apparatus, comprising the steps of:
s1: the device is moved to the upper part of electromechanical equipment to be installed, the electromechanical equipment to be installed is positioned at the inner side of a U-shaped cross frame, then a driving motor is started to drive a cable rope connected to the outer wall of an output end of the device to stretch, so that a falling prevention assembly and a first clamping assembly can move downwards under the action of gravity, then clamping jaws are pulled open manually and clamped with the outer wall of the electromechanical equipment, after the clamping is finished, the driving motor is started again to drive the cable rope connected to the outer wall of the output end of the device to be wound, further the falling prevention assembly and the first clamping assembly can be driven to move upwards, the electromechanical equipment is driven to be separated from the ground, further the electromechanical equipment can be installed conveniently, and through the arranged connecting rod assembly, when the first clamping assembly rises, under the action of the gravity of the electromechanical equipment, the connecting rod assembly can be driven to rotate, and the two groups of clamping jaws which are symmetrically arranged can be close to each other, therefore, the clamping force on the electromechanical equipment is larger, and the electromechanical equipment can be clamped stably;
S2: when the driving motor is started, the first rotating shaft connected with the output end of the driving motor is driven to rotate, so that the first bevel gear connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft connected with the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are driven to rotate, the second clamping assembly connected with the third bevel gear is driven to slide along the second supporting frame, the side face of the electromechanical equipment is clamped, the fixing effect of the electromechanical equipment is effectively improved, the phenomenon that the electromechanical equipment falls off due to unstable fixing is avoided, and potential safety hazards are caused;
s3; when the third bevel gear rotates, the fourth bevel gear meshed and connected with the third bevel gear can be driven to rotate, the screw rod connected with the fourth bevel gear is driven to rotate, the clamping plate is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, the sliding block in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod can be driven to slide along the screw rod, the fifth connecting rod is driven to slide and rotate along with the sliding block, the clamping plate is driven to be clamped with the electromechanical equipment, the electromechanical equipment is further clamped and fixed, the fixing effect on the electromechanical equipment is effectively improved, and the situation that the electromechanical equipment drops due to unstable fixation is avoided, so that potential safety hazards are caused;
S4: through the arranged anti-falling assembly, when a driving motor or a cable rope is damaged, the sliding rod can be driven to slide downwards through the arranged elastic piece, the first connecting seat connected to the bottom wall of the sliding rod is driven to slide downwards, the L-shaped connecting rod connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod is driven to rotate, one end, far away from the first connecting seat, of the L-shaped connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first support frame, the L-shaped connecting rod can be driven to rotate, the clamping block is driven to slide towards the two ends of the third support frame and be clamped with the clamping groove, the condition that the electromechanical equipment falls and is damaged can be effectively avoided, and the safety performance of the device is effectively improved;
s5: through the first clamping component and the second clamping component that set up, when driving motor and hawser take place to damage, because first clamping component is according to the gravity automatically regulated clamp of electromechanical device body and gets the dynamics, and then when driving motor or hawser take place the condition of damage, the condition of opening also can not take place for first clamping component, and then further increase the security performance and the practicality of the device, and simultaneously, when the condition of damage takes place for the hawser, transmission assembly can not take place to rotate, and then can not drive the second clamping component and open, therefore second clamping component also can carry out effectual clamp to electromechanical device, and then further avoid electromechanical device to take place the condition of falling, thereby further increase the security performance of the device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an electromechanical device installation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this electromechanical device installation device, through the U type crossbearer that sets up, and then be convenient for put into the device inboard with electromechanical device to be convenient for press from both sides the electromechanical device of needs installation and get, through the driving motor and the lifting unit who sets up, thereby be convenient for lift by crane the installation to electromechanical device.
2. This electromechanical device installation device is through the first clamping component and the second clamping component that set up to can carry out stable clamp to the electromechanical device that needs the installation and get, avoid taking place the condition that drops in the installation and taking place to damage and cause the potential safety hazard, simultaneously, can also play the beneficial effect of preventing falling.
3. This electromechanical device installation device, through the subassembly of preventing falling that sets up, and then can effectively play good protection effect in the installation, avoid it to take place to fall and cause the condition of damage in the installation.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art, the clamping device can stably clamp electromechanical equipment, and the conditions of damage and potential safety hazard caused by falling are effectively avoided in the installation process, so that the safety performance of the device is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram three of an electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first clamping assembly of the electromechanical device mounting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion A of FIG. 2 of an electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B of the electromechanical device mounting apparatus of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C in fig. 4 of an electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped cross frame; 101. a first support frame; 102. a second support frame; 2. a lifting assembly; 201. a drive motor; 202. a fixed seat; 203. a cable; 3. a transmission assembly; 301. a first rotating shaft; 302. a first bevel gear; 303. a second bevel gear; 304. a second rotating shaft; 305. a third rotating shaft; 306. a fourth bevel gear; 4. a fall arrest assembly; 401. a card slot; 402. a third support frame; 403. a connecting plate; 404. a slide bar; 405. a first connecting seat; 406. an elastic member; 407. an L-shaped connecting rod; 408. a clamping block; 5. a first clamping assembly; 501. a second connecting seat; 502. a clamping jaw; 503. a first link; 504. a second link; 505. a third link; 506. a fourth link; 6. a second clamping assembly; 601. a chute; 602. a screw rod; 603. a slider; 604. a fifth link; 605. and (4) clamping the board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-7, an electromechanical device installation apparatus comprises a U-shaped cross frame 1 and a first support frame 101, the first support frame 101 is connected to the top wall of the U-shaped cross frame 1, the top wall of the first support frame 101 is connected with a driving motor 201, the output end of the driving motor 201 is respectively connected with a lifting component 2 and a transmission component 3, the output end of the lifting component 2 passes through and is connected with a fall-preventing component 4, the fall-preventing component 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame 101, a clamping groove 401 matched with the fall-preventing component 4 is formed in the inner wall of the first support frame 101, a first clamping component 5 is connected to the bottom wall of the fall-preventing component 4, the transmission component 3 is connected to the side wall of the first support frame 101 through a fixing block, a second clamping component 6 is connected to one end of the transmission component 3 far away from the lifting component 2, the second clamping component 6 is connected to the outer wall of the first support frame 101 through a second support frame 102, and the inner wall of the second supporting frame 102 is provided with a sliding chute 601 matched with the second clamping component 6.
The lifting assembly 2 comprises a fixed seat 202 and a cable 203, the fixed seat 202 is connected to the top wall of the first support frame 101, the cable 203 is connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor 201, and the output end of the cable 203 passes through the first support frame 101 and is connected with the anti-falling assembly 4.
The anti-falling component 4 comprises a third support frame 402, the third support frame 402 is connected to the inner wall of the first support frame 101 in a sliding manner, a connecting plate 403 is connected to the top wall of the third support frame 402, one end, away from the fixed seat 202, of the cable 203 is connected to the top wall of the connecting plate 403, a sliding rod 404 is connected to the bottom wall of the connecting plate 403, one end, away from the connecting plate 403, of the sliding rod 404 penetrates through the third support frame 402 and is connected with a first connecting seat 405, a clamping component is connected to the inner wall of the first connecting seat 405, the clamping component is matched with a clamping groove 401, an elastic piece 406 is connected between the inner wall of the third support frame 402 and the top wall of the first connecting seat 405, and the elastic piece 406 is connected with the sliding rod 404 in a sliding manner.
The clamping assembly comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 407 and a clamping block 408, the L-shaped connecting rod 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting seat 405, the clamping block 408 is connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 407 far away from the first connecting seat 405, the clamping block 408 penetrates through the third supporting frame 402 and is matched with the clamping groove 401, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 407 far away from the first connecting seat 405 is rotatably connected with the first supporting frame 101.
The connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod 503, a second connecting rod 504, a third connecting rod 505 and a fourth connecting rod 506, the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 are connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat 501 through a first shaft pin in a rotating mode, the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 are connected with each other in a rotating mode, the third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 are connected with one ends, far away from the second connecting seat 501, of the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 respectively, the third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 are connected with each other through a second shaft pin in a rotating mode, one ends, far away from the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504, of the third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 are connected with clamping jaws 502 respectively, two groups of clamping jaws 502 are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of clamping jaws 502 are matched.
The device is moved to the upper part of electromechanical equipment to be installed, the electromechanical equipment to be installed is positioned at the inner side of a U-shaped cross frame 1, then a driving motor 201 is started to drive a cable 203 connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor to stretch, so that the anti-falling assembly 4 and the first clamping assembly 5 can move downwards under the action of gravity, then a clamping jaw 502 is pulled open manually and is clamped with the outer wall of the electromechanical equipment, after the clamping is completed, the driving motor 201 is started again to drive the cable 203 connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor to roll, so that the anti-falling assembly 4 and the first clamping assembly 5 can be driven to move upwards, so that the electromechanical equipment is driven to be separated from the ground, the electromechanical equipment can be conveniently installed, and the connecting rod assemblies are arranged to drive the connecting rod assemblies to rotate between the connecting rod assemblies under the action of the gravity of the electromechanical equipment when the first clamping assembly 5 is lifted, thereby then can make two sets of clamping jaws 502 of symmetry setting be close to each other to the dynamics of getting is bigger to electromechanical device clamp, thereby can get comparatively steadily to electromechanical device clamp.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, an electromechanical device mounting apparatus is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, the transmission assembly 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301, the first rotating shaft 301 is connected to an output end of the driving motor 201, one end of the first rotating shaft 301, which is far away from the output end of the driving motor 201, is connected with a first bevel gear 302, the first bevel gear 302 is in meshing connection with a second bevel gear 303, a second rotating shaft 304 is connected to a bottom wall of the second bevel gear 303, a third bevel gear 305 is connected to a bottom wall of the second rotating shaft 304, the third bevel gear 305 is in meshing connection with a fourth bevel gear 306, and the fourth bevel gear 306 is connected with the second clamping assembly 6.
The second clamping assembly 6 comprises a screw 602, one end of the screw 602 is connected to the outer wall of the fourth bevel gear 306, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second support frame 102, a sliding block 603 is connected to the outer wall of the screw 602 in a threaded manner, a fifth connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 603, one end, far away from the sliding block 603, of the fifth connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 605, and the clamping plate 605 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 601.
The transmission assembly 3 and the second clamping assembly 6 are symmetrically provided with two sets, and the two sets of second clamping assemblies 6 are matched with the first clamping assembly 5.
When the driving motor 201 is started, the first rotating shaft 301 connected with the output end of the driving motor is driven to rotate, and then the first bevel gear 302 connected with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 301 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 303 meshed with the first rotating shaft to rotate, and further drive the second rotating shaft 304 connected with the second bevel gear 303 and the third bevel gear 305 to rotate, so as to drive the second clamping component 6 connected with the third bevel gear 305 to slide along the second support frame 102, so as to clamp the side surface of the electromechanical equipment, thereby effectively increasing the fixing effect on the electromechanical equipment, avoiding the situation that the electromechanical equipment is unstably fixed and falls off, and causing the safety hazard, through the arranged anti-falling component 4, when the driving motor 201 or the cable 203 is damaged, through the arranged elastic part 406, the sliding rod 404 is driven to slide downwards, and further the first connecting seat 405 connected with the bottom wall of the anti-falling component is driven to slide downwards, thereby drive the L type connecting rod 407 of connecting on its inner wall and rotate, the one end of keeping away from first connecting seat 405 through L type connecting rod 407 rotates with first support frame 101 and links to each other, and then can drive L type connecting rod 407 and rotate, and then drive fixture block 408 to third support frame 402 both ends slip and with draw-in groove 401 looks joint, and then can effectually avoid electromechanical device to take place the condition of falling, and cause the condition of damage, and then the effectual security performance that improves the device.
When the third bevel gear 305 rotates, and then the fourth bevel gear 306 connected with the third bevel gear in a meshed manner can be driven to rotate, and then the screw 602 connected with the fourth bevel gear 306 is driven to rotate, through being provided with the sliding groove 601, and the clamping plate 605 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 601, and then the sliding block 603 in threaded connection on the outer wall of the screw 602 can be driven to slide along the screw 602, and then the fifth connecting rod 604 is driven to slide and rotate along with the sliding block 603, thereby the clamping plate 605 and the electromechanical device are driven to be clamped and connected, further the electromechanical device is clamped and fixed, thereby the fixing effect on the electromechanical device is effectively increased, the condition that the electromechanical device drops due to unstable fixation is avoided, and the potential safety hazard is caused.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-7, an electromechanical device mounting apparatus is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, the first clamping assembly 5 includes a second connecting seat 501, the second connecting seat 501 is connected to the bottom wall of the fall preventing assembly 4, a connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat 501, and a clamping jaw 502 is connected to one end of the connecting rod assembly away from the second connecting seat 501.
The connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod 503, a second connecting rod 504, a third connecting rod 505 and a fourth connecting rod 506, the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 are connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat 501 in a rotating mode through a first shaft pin, the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 are connected with each other in a rotating mode, the third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 are connected with one ends, far away from the second connecting seat 501, of the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 respectively, the third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 are connected with each other in a rotating mode through a second shaft pin, one ends, far away from the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504, of the third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 are connected with clamping jaws 502, two groups of clamping jaws 502 are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of clamping jaws 502 are matched.
The transmission assembly 3 comprises a first rotating shaft 301, the first rotating shaft 301 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 201, one end, away from the output end of the driving motor 201, of the first rotating shaft 301 is connected with a first bevel gear 302, the first bevel gear 302 is connected with a second bevel gear 303 in a meshed manner, the bottom wall of the second bevel gear 303 is connected with a second rotating shaft 304, the bottom wall of the second rotating shaft 304 is connected with a third bevel gear 305, the third bevel gear 305 is connected with a fourth bevel gear 306 in a meshed manner, and the fourth bevel gear 306 is connected with the second clamping assembly 6.
The second clamping assembly 6 comprises a screw 602, one end of the screw 602 is connected to the outer wall of the fourth bevel gear 306, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second support frame 102, a sliding block 603 is connected to the outer wall of the screw 602 in a threaded manner, a fifth connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 603, one end, far away from the sliding block 603, of the fifth connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 605, and the clamping plate 605 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 601.
The transmission assembly 3 and the second clamping assembly 6 are symmetrically provided with two sets, and the two sets of second clamping assemblies 6 are matched with the first clamping assembly 5.
Through the first clamping component 5 and the second clamping component 6 that set up, when driving motor 201 and hawser 203 take place to damage, because first clamping component 5 is according to the gravity automatically regulated clamp dynamics of getting of electromechanical device body, and then when driving motor 201 or hawser 203 take place the condition about damaging, the condition of opening also can not take place for first clamping component 5, and then further increase the security performance and the practicality of the device, simultaneously, when hawser 203 takes place the condition about damaging, transmission assembly 3 can not take place to rotate, and then can not drive second clamping component 6 and open, therefore second clamping component 6 also still can carry out effectual clamp tightly to electromechanical device, and then further avoid electromechanical device to take place the condition of falling, thereby further increase the security performance of the device.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The electromechanical equipment installation device comprises a U-shaped cross frame (1) and a first support frame (101), and is characterized in that the first support frame (101) is connected to the top wall of the U-shaped cross frame (1), a driving motor (201) is connected to the top wall of the first support frame (101), the output end of the driving motor (201) is respectively connected with a lifting component (2) and a transmission component (3), the output end of the lifting component (2) penetrates through and is connected with a falling prevention component (4), the lifting component (2) comprises a fixed seat (202) and a cable (203), the fixed seat (202) is connected to the top wall of the first support frame (101), the cable (203) is connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor (201), and the output end of the cable (203) penetrates through the first support frame (101) and is connected with the falling prevention component (4); the anti-falling component (4) comprises a third support frame (402), the third support frame (402) is connected to the inner wall of the first support frame (101) in a sliding manner, the top wall of the third support frame (402) is connected with a connecting plate (403), one end, far away from the fixed seat (202), of the cable (203) is connected to the top wall of the connecting plate (403), the bottom wall of the connecting plate (403) is connected with a sliding rod (404), one end, far away from the connecting plate (403), of the sliding rod (404) penetrates through the third support frame (402) and is connected with a first connecting seat (405), the inner wall of the first connecting seat (405) is connected with a clamping component, the clamping component is matched with the clamping groove (401), an elastic piece (406) is connected between the inner wall of the third support frame (402) and the top wall of the first connecting seat (405), the elastic piece (406) is connected with the sliding rod (404) in a sliding manner, and the anti-falling component (4) is connected to the inner wall of the first support frame (101) in a sliding manner, just it has and falls to prevent falling subassembly (4) assorted draw-in groove (401) to open the chisel on first support frame (101) inner wall, be connected with first clamping component (5) on preventing falling subassembly (4) diapire, drive assembly (3) are connected on first support frame (101) lateral wall through the fixed block, just the one end that lifting unit (2) was kept away from in drive assembly (3) is connected with second clamping component (6), second clamping component (6) are connected on first support frame (101) outer wall through second support frame (102), just it has with second clamping component (6) assorted spout (601) to open the chisel on second support frame (102) inner wall.
2. The electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the engaging member comprises an L-shaped link (407) and a latch (408), the L-shaped link (407) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the first connecting seat (405), the latch (408) is connected to an end of the L-shaped link (407) away from the first connecting seat (405), the latch (408) passes through the third supporting frame (402) and matches with the slot (401), and an end of the L-shaped link (407) away from the first connecting seat (405) is rotatably connected with the first supporting frame (101).
3. The electromechanical device installation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first clamping assembly (5) comprises a second connecting base (501), the second connecting base (501) is connected to the bottom wall of the fall protection assembly (4), a connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting base (501), and a clamping jaw (502) is connected to one end of the connecting rod assembly, which is far away from the second connecting base (501).
4. The electromechanical device installation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a first link (503), a second link (504), a third link (505) and a fourth link (506), the first link (503) and the second link (504) are both pivotally connected to an inner wall of the second connecting section (501) through a first pivot, the first link (503) and the second link (504) are pivotally connected to each other, the third link (505) and the fourth link (506) are respectively connected to ends of the first link (503) and the second link (504) far away from the second connecting section (501), the third link (505) and the fourth link (506) are pivotally connected to each other through a second pivot, and a clamping jaw (502) is connected to ends of the third link (505) and the fourth link (506) far away from the first link (503) and the second link (504), and the clamping jaws (502) are symmetrically provided with two groups, and the two groups of clamping jaws (502) are matched.
5. The electromechanical device installation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly (3) comprises a first rotation shaft (301), the first rotation shaft (301) is connected to an output end of the driving motor (201), a first bevel gear (302) is connected to an end of the first rotation shaft (301) far away from the output end of the driving motor (201), a second bevel gear (303) is connected to the first bevel gear (302) in a meshing manner, a second rotation shaft (304) is connected to a bottom wall of the second bevel gear (303), a third bevel gear (305) is connected to a bottom wall of the second rotation shaft (304), a fourth bevel gear (306) is connected to the third bevel gear (305) in a meshing manner, and the fourth bevel gear (306) is connected to the second clamping assembly (6).
6. The electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the second clamping assembly (6) comprises a lead screw (602), one end of the lead screw (602) is connected to an outer wall of the fourth bevel gear (306), the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the second support frame (102), a sliding block (603) is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw (602), a fifth link (604) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (603), one end of the fifth link (604) away from the sliding block (603) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (605), and the clamping plate (605) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (601).
7. An electromechanical device mounting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said transmission assembly (3) and said second clamping assemblies (6) are symmetrically arranged in two sets, and said two sets of said second clamping assemblies (6) are engaged with said first clamping assembly (5).
8. The method of using an electromechanical device mounting apparatus of claim 7, comprising the steps of:
s1: the device is moved to the upper part of electromechanical equipment to be installed, the electromechanical equipment to be installed is positioned at the inner side of a U-shaped cross frame (1), then a driving motor (201) is started to drive a cable (203) connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor to stretch, so that an anti-falling component (4) and a first clamping component (5) can move downwards under the action of gravity, then a clamping jaw (502) is pulled open manually and is clamped with the outer wall of the electromechanical equipment, after clamping is completed, the driving motor (201) is started again to drive the cable (203) connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor to roll, so that the anti-falling component (4) and the first clamping component (5) can be driven to move upwards, the electromechanical equipment is driven to be separated from the ground, the electromechanical equipment can be installed conveniently, and the first clamping component (5) is driven to fall under the action of the gravity of the electromechanical equipment through a connecting rod component, the connecting rod assemblies are driven to rotate, so that the two groups of clamping jaws (502) which are symmetrically arranged can be close to each other, the clamping force on the electromechanical equipment is larger, and the electromechanical equipment can be clamped stably;
S2: when the driving motor (201) is started, the first rotating shaft (301) connected with the output end of the driving motor is driven to rotate, and further the first bevel gear (302) connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (301) is driven to rotate, so that the second bevel gear (303) meshed with the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the second rotating shaft (304) and the third bevel gear (305) connected with the second bevel gear (303) are driven to rotate, so that the second clamping assembly (6) connected with the third bevel gear (305) is driven to slide along the second support frame (102), so that the side face of the electromechanical equipment is clamped, the fixing effect on the electromechanical equipment is effectively improved, the situation that the electromechanical equipment falls due to unstable fixing is avoided, and potential safety hazards are caused;
s3; when the third bevel gear (305) rotates, the fourth bevel gear (306) meshed and connected with the third bevel gear is driven to rotate, the screw rod (602) connected with the fourth bevel gear (306) is driven to rotate, the sliding groove (601) is formed, the clamping plate (605) is connected inside the sliding groove (601) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (603) in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (602) is driven to slide along the screw rod (602), the fifth connecting rod (604) is driven to slide and rotate along with the sliding block (603), the clamping plate (605) is driven to be clamped with the electromechanical equipment, and therefore the electromechanical equipment is further clamped and fixed, the fixing effect on the electromechanical equipment is effectively improved, the situation that the electromechanical equipment drops due to unstable fixing is avoided, and potential safety hazards are caused;
S4: through the arranged anti-falling assembly (4), when the driving motor (201) or the cable (203) is damaged, the sliding rod (404) can be driven to slide downwards through the arranged elastic piece (406), the first connecting seat (405) connected to the bottom wall of the sliding rod can be driven to slide downwards, the L-shaped connecting rod (407) connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod is driven to rotate, one end, far away from the first connecting seat (405), of the L-shaped connecting rod (407) is rotatably connected with the first supporting frame (101), the L-shaped connecting rod (407) can be driven to rotate, the clamping block (408) is driven to slide towards the two ends of the third supporting frame (402) and is clamped with the clamping groove (401), the condition that the electromechanical equipment falls can be effectively avoided, the damage condition is caused, and the safety performance of the device is effectively improved;
s5: by the arrangement of the first clamping component (5) and the second clamping component (6), when the driving motor (201) and the cable (203) are damaged, because the first clamping component (5) automatically adjusts the clamping force according to the gravity of the electromechanical device body, furthermore, when the driving motor (201) or the cable (203) is damaged, the first clamping component (5) can not be opened, further increases the safety performance and the practicability of the device, and simultaneously, when the cable (203) is damaged, the transmission component (3) can not rotate, thereby not driving the second clamping component (6) to open, therefore, the second clamping component (6) can still effectively clamp the electromechanical equipment, further avoid the condition that electromechanical device takes place to fall to further increase the security performance of device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011019555.2A CN112010174B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Electromechanical equipment installation device and use method thereof |
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| CN202011019555.2A CN112010174B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Electromechanical equipment installation device and use method thereof |
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| CN112010174B true CN112010174B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| CN103359623B (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2015-01-07 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Anti-falling device used for lifting device of vehicle box framework |
| CN203865852U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-10-08 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Clamping device of clamp lifting equipment |
| CN106348188B (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2018-04-27 | 云南建投第七建设有限公司 | The manufacture method of planer-type building-construction lifting device |
| JP6683078B2 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2020-04-15 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | Transfer device |
| CN207524859U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-06-22 | 杨勇 | A kind of power equipment arrow path transport vehicle |
| CN108545601A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-18 | 浙江融乐环境科技有限公司 | A kind of water pump handling appliance |
| CN108792971A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥欧语自动化有限公司 | A kind of chemical equipment overhaul boom hoisting |
| CN108975176B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-08-18 | 青岛一建集团有限公司 | Building material lifting device and lifting method thereof |
| CN110550555A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-12-10 | 沈阳宝通门业有限公司 | Anti-falling mechanism suitable for suspended type vertical fin dock |
| CN111196553B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 中冶赛迪重庆信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent gravity type slab clamp and control method thereof |
| CN111498687B (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2021-09-14 | 孙晓文 | Material transfer device is used in coast engineering construction |
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