CN112008150B

CN112008150B - But material loading just has protective structure's steel sheet processing in batches with cuting device

Info

Publication number: CN112008150B
Application number: CN202010798971.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘守卫; 程文阁; 师高升; 陈荣琼
Original assignee: 陈荣琼
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Shufei Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-11
Also published as: CN112008150A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting device capable of realizing batch feeding and having a protective structure for processing steel plates, which comprises a base, a motor and a screw rod, wherein an operating platform is arranged above the base, a hydraulic cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the operating platform through a bolt, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a transverse plate, cutting equipment is installed at the bottom of the transverse plate, a second rotating rod penetrates through the inside of a second chain wheel, a convex block is arranged on a chain, the screw rod penetrates through the outer side of an installation plate, and a handle is installed at the top of the screw rod. This can material loading in batches and have protective structure's steel sheet processing is with cuting device, both sides all are provided with the fixture block around the mounting panel, and be sliding connection between fixture block and the operation panel, like this under the effect of fixture block, can make more steady that the mounting panel removed, effectively prevent that the phenomenon that the mounting panel rocked from appearing, and then drive the clamp plate through the mounting panel and steadily remove together, have guaranteed the overall stability when the device uses.

Description

But material loading just has protective structure's steel sheet processing in batches with cuting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel plate production and processing, in particular to a cutting device capable of realizing batch feeding and having a protection structure for steel plate processing.

Background

The steel plate is a plate made of steel materials, and is common in industrial production, the steel plate can be classified according to thickness, and a series of treatments such as cutting and polishing are needed in processing of both a thick steel plate and a thin steel plate, so that the use of cutting equipment is common.

However, the existing cutting and chopping device still has some defects in the using process, such as:

when the steel plate is cut off, batch feeding of the steel plate is inconvenient, namely fixed-distance feeding of the steel plate is inconvenient, so that the steel plate is easy to block in the feeding and cutting processes, and the processing progress is influenced;

when the existing steel plate is cut, workers are manually supported, the operation is troublesome, the steel plate is not convenient to protect by themselves, the workload of the workers is increased, and the practicability of the cutting device is also reduced, so that the cutting device capable of feeding in batches and having the protection structure for processing the steel plate is provided, and the problem of feeding in the process is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting device capable of feeding in batches and having a protection structure for processing a steel plate, and the cutting device is used for solving the problems that batch feeding of the steel plate is inconvenient, namely fixed-distance feeding of the steel plate is inconvenient, and the steel plate is easy to block in the feeding and cutting process, so that the processing progress is influenced, and the conventional steel plate is manually supported by workers during cutting, so that the conventional steel plate is troublesome, is inconvenient to protect the steel plate by self, increases the workload of the workers, and reduces the practicability of the cutting device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device capable of feeding in batches and having a protection structure for processing steel plates comprises a base, a motor and a screw rod, wherein an operation table is arranged above the base, a hydraulic cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the operation table through a bolt, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a transverse plate, cutting equipment is installed at the bottom of the transverse plate, the motor is connected to the base through a bolt, the output end of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a first transmission belt, the first rotating shaft is connected with a second rotating shaft through a second transmission belt, the outer sides of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are respectively connected with a conveying belt in a meshed mode, the second rotating shaft is connected with a first rotating rod through a third transmission belt, a first chain wheel is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod in a welded mode, the first chain wheel is connected with a second chain wheel through a chain, and a second rotating rod penetrates through the inner portion of the second chain wheel, be provided with the lug on the chain, the top of chain is provided with the fixed plate, and the internally mounted of fixed plate has the limiting plate to the top of fixed plate is connected with the storage case, the right side of fixed plate is provided with the baffle, and both sides all are provided with the clamp plate around the bottom of baffle to the clamp plate is connected with the mounting panel, the lead screw runs through in the outside of mounting panel, and the top of lead screw installs the handle, both sides all are provided with the fixture block around the mounting panel.

Preferably, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively connected with the operating platform through bearings, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively connected with the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel in a welding mode.

Preferably, the connection mode of the lug and the chain is welding, and a gap exists between the lug and the inner wall of the operating platform.

Preferably, fixed plate and operation panel formula structure as an organic whole, and the connected mode of fixed plate and limiting plate is the welding to the inside of fixed plate is hollow.

Preferably, the number of the pressing plates is 2, the 2 pressing plates are symmetrically distributed about the transverse center line of the conveying belt, and the pressing plates are in a 7 shape.

Preferably, the mounting plate and the pressing plate are of an integrated structure, the mounting plate and the screw rod are connected in a threaded mode, and the screw rod is connected with the inner wall of the operating platform through a bearing.

Preferably, the fixture block and the mounting plate are of an integrated structure, the fixture block is connected with the operating platform in a sliding mode, and the connecting end of the fixture block and the connecting end of the operating platform are T-shaped.

Preferably, the baffle and the inner wall of the operating platform are connected in a welding mode, the baffle is inclined, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the baffle and the conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cutting device for processing the steel plate, which can be used for batch feeding and has a protective structure,

(1) the first rotating rod is arranged and is welded with the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel is meshed with the second chain wheel on the outer wall of the second rotating rod through a chain, and meanwhile, a lug is welded on the chain, so that when the first rotating rod rotates, the first chain wheel can be driven to rotate together, the second chain wheel is driven to rotate together through the chain, the lug on the chain can be ensured to normally operate, and the lug extends into the fixed plate, so that when a steel plate falls down and is stored in the fixed plate, the steel plate can be pushed to move along with the movement of the lug, batch fixed-distance feeding is carried out on the steel plate, the phenomenon that the steel plate is blocked due to excessive blanking amount can be effectively prevented, and the normal operation of the later-stage cutting work of the steel plate is ensured;

(2) the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt are respectively provided with the pressing plate, the pressing plates are connected with the mounting plates, the mounting plates are in threaded connection with the screw rods, so that the mounting plates and the pressing plates can be driven to move up and down together when the screw rods rotate, corresponding adjustment is carried out according to steel plates with different thicknesses, when the steel plates move and cut on the conveying belt, only the pressing plates and the steel plates need to be attached to each other, the normal cutting-off of the steel plates is not influenced, the steel plates can be protected, the phenomenon that the steel plates fall off is prevented, meanwhile, the workload of workers is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved;

(3) both sides all are provided with the fixture block around the mounting panel, and be sliding connection between fixture block and the operation panel, like this under the effect of fixture block, can make more steady that the mounting panel removed, effectively prevent that the phenomenon of rocking from appearing in the mounting panel, and then drive the clamp plate through the mounting panel and stably remove together, have guaranteed the overall stability when the device uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the chain and lug connection of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right view of the connection between the pressing plate and the mounting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a top-down structure of the mounting plate and the fixture block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view structural diagram of the connection of the fixing plate and the limiting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the connection between the lead screw and the handle.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an operation table; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a transverse plate; 5. cutting equipment; 6. a motor; 7. a first drive belt; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a second drive belt; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a third drive belt; 13. a first rotating lever; 14. a first sprocket; 15. a chain; 16. a second sprocket; 17. a second rotating rod; 18. a bump; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a material storage box; 22. pressing a plate; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a screw rod; 25. a handle; 26. a clamping block; 27. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cutting device capable of feeding in batches and having a protection structure for processing steel plates comprises a base 1, an operation table 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a transverse plate 4, a cutting device 5, a motor 6, a first transmission belt 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a second transmission belt 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a conveying belt 11, a third transmission belt 12, a first rotating rod 13, a first chain wheel 14, a chain 15, a second chain wheel 16, a second rotating rod 17, a convex block 18, a fixing plate 19, a limiting plate 20, a storage box 21, a pressing plate 22, a mounting plate 23, a screw rod 24, a handle 25, a clamping block 26 and a baffle 27, wherein the operation table 2 is arranged above the base 1, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected to the inner wall of the operation table 2 through bolts, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with the transverse plate 4, the cutting device 5 is mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate 4, the motor 6 is connected to the base 1 through the first transmission belt 7, and the first rotating shaft 8 are connected to the output end of the motor 6, the first rotating shaft 8 is connected with a second rotating shaft 10 through a second transmission belt 9, the outer sides of the second rotating shaft 10 and the first rotating shaft 8 are respectively connected with a conveying belt 11 in a meshed manner, the second rotating shaft 10 is connected with a first rotating rod 13 through a third transmission belt 12, a first chain wheel 14 is welded on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 13 and is connected with a second chain wheel 16 through a chain 15, a second rotating rod 17 penetrates through the inside of the second chain wheel 16, a lug 18 is arranged on the chain 15, a fixed plate 19 is arranged above the chain 15, a limiting plate 20 is arranged inside the fixed plate 19, a storage box 21 is connected above the fixed plate 19, a baffle plate 27 is arranged on the right side of the fixed plate 19, pressing plates 22 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the baffle plate 27 and are connected with a mounting plate 23, a screw rod 24 penetrates through the outer side of the mounting plate 23, a handle 25 is arranged at the top of the screw rod 24, the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 23 are provided with latch blocks 26.

First bull stick 13 and second bull stick 17 are connected for the bearing with the connected mode of operation panel 2 respectively, and first bull stick 13 and second bull stick 17 respectively with first sprocket 14 and second sprocket 16 welded connection, can make first bull stick 13 and second bull stick 17 more firm when using, the stability in first sprocket 14 and the 16 use of second sprocket has been guaranteed simultaneously, the phenomenon that drops appears in the use effectively prevents, thereby make chain 15 moving more steady through first sprocket 14 and second sprocket 16.

The connected mode of lug 18 and chain 15 is the welding, and has the interval between lug 18 and the 2 inner walls of operation panel, has guaranteed the stability of being connected between lug 18 and the chain 15, and along with the operation of chain 15, can drive lug 18 and remove together to inside the top of lug 18 stretched into fixed plate 19, along with the removal of lug 18, can carry out the propelling movement in batches to the steel sheet, realize the distance propelling movement unloading to the steel sheet promptly.

Fixed

plate

19 and 2 formula structures as an organic whole of operation panel, and the connected mode of fixed plate 19 and limiting plate 20 is the welding, and the inside of fixed plate 19 is hollow form, can make the more firm of being connected between limiting plate 20 and the fixed plate 19, can make the steel sheet drop on limiting plate 20 in addition, better by lug 18 promotion, effectively prevent that the unloading volume of steel sheet is too much to cause the phenomenon of jam, guaranteed the normal clear of steel sheet later stage cutting work.

The clamp plate 22 is provided with 2, and 2 clamp plates 22 are about the horizontal central line symmetric distribution of conveyer belt 11, and clamp plate 22 is "7" font, can protect the steel sheet through clamp plate 22 like this, prevent effectively that the phenomenon that the steel sheet dropped appears in the removal in-process, the normal operation of cuting of steel sheet has been guaranteed, staff's work load has been alleviateed simultaneously, the device's practicality has been improved, laminate each other between clamp plate 22 and the steel sheet in addition, neither influence the normal removal of steel sheet, can protect the steel sheet again.

Mounting panel 23 and clamp plate 22 formula structure as an organic whole, and mounting panel 23 and lead screw 24's connected mode is threaded connection, and be the bearing connection between the inner wall of lead screw 24 and operation panel 2, when lead screw 24 is rotatory, can drive mounting panel 23 and clamp plate 22 and reciprocate like this, be convenient for adjust the position of clamp plate 22, and then can be applicable to the steel sheet of different thickness and protect, the flexibility that has improved the device also brings conveniently for staff's operation.

Fixture block 26 and mounting panel 23 formula structure as an organic whole, and the connected mode of fixture block 26 and operation panel 2 is sliding connection to the link of fixture block 26 and operation panel 2 is "T" font, can make more steady that mounting panel 23 removed under the effect of fixture block 26, effectively prevents that the phenomenon of rocking from appearing in mounting panel 23, thereby makes mounting panel 23 drive more stable that clamp plate 22 removed, has guaranteed the stationarity of clamp plate 22 position control during operation.

Baffle 27 and operation panel 2 inner wall's connected mode is the welding, and baffle 27 is the slope form to there is the interval between the bottom of baffle 27 and the conveyer belt 11, can make the steel sheet along the better conveying of falling on conveyer belt 11 of baffle 27 of slope, effectively prevent that crooked phenomenon from appearing in the steel sheet, thereby played spacing effect to the removal of steel sheet, further guaranteed the device's availability factor.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the cutting device capable of feeding in batches and having the protective structure for processing the steel plate is used, as shown in fig. 1, 3-4 and 7, firstly, a worker puts the device at a corresponding position, then adjusts the position of the pressure plate 22 according to the thickness of the cut steel plate, can put a steel plate on the conveyor belt 11 for debugging, if the thickness of the steel plate is thinner, the worker can screw the handle 25 clockwise to enable the handle 25 to drive the screw rod 24 to rotate, because the screw rod 24 is in threaded connection with the mounting plate 23, and the mounting plate 23 is connected with the pressure plate 22, when the screw rod 24 rotates clockwise, the mounting plate 23 and the pressure plate 22 can be driven to descend together, so that the distance between the pressure plate 22 and the conveyor belt 11 is reduced, when the pressure plate 22 and the steel plate are attached, the screwing of the handle 25 can be stopped, and then the position of the pressure plate 22 at the other side is adjusted similarly, because the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 23 are provided with the fixture blocks 26, the mounting plate 23 can move more stably, and the pressure plate 22 can further move more stably;

referring to fig. 5-6, the worker puts the steel plate to be cut into the storage box 21, because the storage box 21 is hollow, the steel plate falls on the position-limiting plate 20 inside the fixing plate 19, and then the worker starts the motor 6, the motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the first driving belt 7, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the second driving belt 9, because the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 10 are engaged with the conveyer belt 11, the conveyer belt 11 can be driven to operate, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 10 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the third driving belt 12, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 13 is welded with the first sprocket 14, and the first sprocket 14 is connected with the second sprocket 16 on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 17 through the chain 15, so that when the first sprocket 14 rotates, the second sprocket 16 can be driven to rotate together, thus, the chain 15 can normally run, as shown in fig. 2, because the chain 15 is provided with the convex block 18, and the convex block 18 extends into the fixed plate 19, when the convex block 18 runs along with the chain 15, the steel plate falling in the fixed plate 19 can be pushed, and the right end of the fixed plate 19 is provided with the baffle 27, the baffle 27 is inclined, and the bottom end of the baffle 27 is provided with the conveyer belt 11, when the steel plate is pushed to the rightmost end position of the fixed plate 19, the steel plate can fall on the conveyer belt 11 along the inclined baffle 27, so that batch feeding can be realized for the steel plate, and the phenomenon that the steel plate is blocked due to excessive blanking amount is effectively prevented;

at this moment, the hydraulic cylinder 3 and the cutting device 5 can be started by a worker, the hydraulic cylinder 3 can push the transverse plate 4 and the cutting device 5 to descend together, when the cutting device 5 is in contact with a steel plate, the steel plate can be cut off, the steel plate gradually moves on the conveying belt 11, meanwhile, the pressing plates 22 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt 11, and the pressing plates 22 are in a 7 shape, so that the steel plate can be protected through the pressing plates 22, the phenomenon that the steel plate drops in the cutting process is effectively prevented, the cut steel plate is pushed out along with the conveying belt 11, the operation process is very convenient, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by professionals in the field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but material loading in batches just has protective structure's steel sheet processing with cutting device, includes base (1), motor (6) and lead screw (24), its characterized in that: an operation table (2) is arranged above the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected to the inner wall of the operation table (2) through bolts, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected with the transverse plate (4), cutting equipment (5) is installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (4), a motor (6) is connected to the base (1) through bolts, the output end of the motor (6) is connected with a first rotating shaft (8) through a first transmission belt (7), the first rotating shaft (8) is connected with a second rotating shaft (10) through a second transmission belt (9), the outer sides of the second rotating shaft (10) and the first rotating shaft (8) are respectively connected with a conveying belt (11) in a meshed mode, the second rotating shaft (10) is connected with a first rotating rod (13) through a third transmission belt (12), and a first chain wheel (14) is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (13) in a welded mode, the first chain wheel (14) is connected with a second chain wheel (16) through a chain (15), a second rotating rod (17) penetrates through the second chain wheel (16), a convex block (18) is arranged on the chain (15), a fixing plate (19) is arranged above the chain (15), a limiting plate (20) is arranged inside the fixing plate (19), a storage box (21) is connected above the fixing plate (19), a baffle plate (27) is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate (19), pressing plates (22) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the baffle plate (27), the pressing plates (22) are connected with the mounting plate (23), the screw rod (24) penetrates through the outer side of the mounting plate (23), a handle (25) is arranged at the top of the screw rod (24), and clamping blocks (26) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate (23);

the number of the pressing plates (22) is 2, the 2 pressing plates (22) are symmetrically distributed about the transverse central line of the conveying belt (11), and the pressing plates (22) are in a 7 shape;

the mounting plate (23) and the pressing plate (22) are of an integrated structure, the mounting plate (23) is connected with the screw rod (24) in a threaded manner, the screw rod (24) is connected with the inner wall of the operating platform (2) through a bearing, and the pressing plate (22) is 7-shaped;

the fixture block (26) and the mounting plate (23) are of an integrated structure, the fixture block (26) is connected with the operating platform (2) in a sliding mode, and the connecting end of the fixture block (26) and the operating platform (2) is T-shaped;

the baffle (27) and the inner wall of the operating platform (2) are connected in a welding mode, the baffle (27) is inclined, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the baffle (27) and the conveying belt (11);

the first rotating rod (13) and the second rotating rod (17) are respectively connected with the operating platform (2) in a bearing mode, and the first rotating rod (13) and the second rotating rod (17) are respectively connected with the first chain wheel (14) and the second chain wheel (16) in a welding mode;

the connecting mode of the lug (18) and the chain (15) is welding, and a gap is reserved between the lug (18) and the inner wall of the operating platform (2);

the fixed plate (19) and the operating platform (2) are of an integrated structure, the fixed plate (19) and the limiting plate (20) are connected in a welding mode, and the inside of the fixed plate (19) is hollow;

firstly, a worker puts the device at a corresponding position, then adjusts the position of the pressing plate (22) according to the thickness of the cut steel plate, can put a steel plate on the conveying belt (11) for debugging, if the steel plate is thinner, the worker can screw the handle (25) clockwise to enable the handle (25) to drive the screw rod (24) to rotate, because the screw rod (24) is in threaded connection with the mounting plate (23) and the mounting plate (23) is connected with the pressing plate (22), when the screw rod (24) rotates clockwise, the mounting plate (23) and the pressing plate (22) can be driven to descend together, the distance between the pressing plate (22) and the conveying belt (11) is reduced, when the pressing plate (22) is attached with the steel plate, the screwing of the handle (25) can be stopped, then the position of the pressing plate (22) at the other side is adjusted similarly, and because the front side and the back side of the mounting plate (23) are both provided with the clamping blocks (26), therefore, the mounting plate (23) can move more stably, and the pressure plate (22) can move more stably;

then the worker puts the steel plate to be cut into the storage box (21), because the interior of the storage box (21) is hollow, the steel plate can fall on a limiting plate (20) in the fixed plate (19), then the worker starts the motor (6), the motor (6) can drive the first rotating shaft (8) to rotate through the first transmission belt (7), the first rotating shaft (8) drives the second rotating shaft (10) to rotate through the second transmission belt (9), because the outer sides of the second rotating shaft (10) and the first rotating shaft (8) are both meshed and connected with the conveying belt (11), the conveying belt (11) can be driven to operate, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft (10) drives the first rotating rod (13) to rotate through the third transmission belt (12), the first chain wheel (14) is welded and connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (13), and the first chain wheel (14) is connected with the second chain wheel (16) on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (17) through the chain (15), therefore, when the first chain wheel (14) rotates, the second chain wheel (16) can be driven to rotate together, so that the chain (15) can normally operate, the lug (18) is arranged on the chain (15), and the lug (18) extends into the fixed plate (19), so that when the lug (18) operates along with the chain (15), the steel plate falling into the fixed plate (19) can be pushed, the baffle (27) is arranged at the right end of the fixed plate (19), the baffle (27) is inclined, and the conveying belt (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the baffle (27), so that when the steel plate is pushed to the rightmost end position of the fixed plate (19), the steel plate can fall onto the conveying belt (11) along the inclined baffle (27), batch feeding can be realized on the steel plate, and the phenomenon of blocking caused by excessive steel plate blanking amount is effectively prevented;

at this moment the staff can start pneumatic cylinder (3) and cutting equipment (5), pneumatic cylinder (3) can promote diaphragm (4) and cutting equipment (5) and descend together, when cutting equipment (5) and steel sheet contact, alright cut the operation with cutting the steel sheet, and the steel sheet removes gradually on conveyer belt (11), both sides all are provided with clamp plate (22) around conveyer belt (11) simultaneously, and clamp plate (22) are "7" font, so can protect the steel sheet through clamp plate (22), effectively prevent the phenomenon that the steel sheet cutting in-process appeared dropping, the steel sheet after cutting off is along with conveyer belt (11) outwards propelling movement.