CN112008036A - Sand mold separation processing apparatus - Google Patents
Sand mold separation processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112008036A CN112008036A CN202010978328.6A CN202010978328A CN112008036A CN 112008036 A CN112008036 A CN 112008036A CN 202010978328 A CN202010978328 A CN 202010978328A CN 112008036 A CN112008036 A CN 112008036A
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- stirring
- separation
- assembly
- separating
- electric
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 128
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 61
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007528 sand casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C5/00—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose
- B22C5/06—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose by sieving or magnetic separating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sand mold treatment, in particular to a sand mold separation treatment device which comprises a workbench, a separation device, a stirring device and a scraping device, wherein a collection box is arranged on the workbench, a frame is arranged beside the workbench, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the frame, a plurality of separation boxes are arranged on the conveying mechanism, the separation device comprises a rotary lifting assembly and a separation assembly, the rotary lifting assembly is arranged on the workbench, the separation assembly is arranged on the rotary lifting assembly, the stirring device comprises a transverse lifting assembly and a stirring assembly, the transverse lifting assembly is symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the frame, the stirring assembly is arranged on the transverse lifting assembly, and the scraping device is arranged beside the collection box. According to the invention, through the mutual cooperation operation among the separation device, the stirring device and the scraping device, the continuous separation operation can be realized, the sand mold separation effect is improved, and the subsequent scrap iron separation efficiency in the sand mold is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sand mold treatment, in particular to a sand mold separation treatment device.
Background
Sand casting refers to a casting process that produces a casting in a sand mold. Steel, iron and most nonferrous metal castings can be obtained by sand casting. The molding material used for sand casting is cheap and easy to obtain, the casting mould is simple and convenient to manufacture, and the casting mould can adapt to single-piece production, batch production and mass production of castings, and is a basic process in casting production for a long time. The casting mould is characterized in that in order to obtain the structural appearance of a part, other easily-formed materials are used for manufacturing the structural appearance of the part in advance, then the mould is placed in a sand mould, so that a cavity with the same structural size as the part is formed in the sand mould, then a fluid liquid is poured into the cavity, the liquid can be cooled and solidified to form the part with the same structural appearance as the mould, scrap iron can remain in the sand mould after a casting is taken out, and the scrap iron is required to be separated from original sand during the recycling treatment of the sand mould.
But it is direct to the iron fillings absorption in the sand mould through the iron-absorbing equipment among the prior art, and the separation effect is poor, still can have a large amount of iron fillings to remain in the sand mould, and after absorbing iron fillings through the iron-absorbing equipment, tiny iron fillings can attach on the iron-absorbing equipment moreover, influence follow-up iron fillings to in the sand mould to separate, lead to sand mould separation efficiency low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sand mold separation processing device, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, iron scrap in a sand mold is directly absorbed through an iron absorption device, the separation effect is poor, a large amount of iron scrap still remains in the sand mold, and after the iron scrap is absorbed through the iron absorption device, fine iron scrap is attached to the iron absorption device, the subsequent separation of the iron scrap in the sand mold is influenced, and the sand mold separation efficiency is low.
The invention provides a sand mold separation treatment device which comprises a workbench, a separation device, a stirring device and a scraping device, wherein the workbench is arranged on the ground, a collection box is arranged on the workbench, a frame is arranged beside the workbench, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the frame, a plurality of separation boxes are arranged on the conveying mechanism, the separation device comprises a rotary lifting assembly and a separation assembly, the rotary lifting assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench, the separation assembly is arranged on the rotary lifting assembly, the stirring device comprises a transverse lifting assembly and a stirring assembly, the transverse lifting assembly is symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the frame, the stirring assembly is arranged on the transverse lifting assembly, and the scraping device is arranged beside the collection box and is arranged on the top of the workbench.
Further, rotatory lifting unit includes rectangle seat, rotating electrical machines, rotary disk and four electric putter, the rectangle seat sets up the side that lies in scraping device on the workstation, the rectangle seat is equipped with the circular recess, the rotating electrical machines sets up in the circular recess and the vertical upwards setting of rotating electrical machines's main shaft, the rotary disk card is established on the circular recess and is installed on rotating electrical machines's main shaft, four two bisymmetry of electric putter is installed on the rotary disk.
Further, the separation component comprises a bearing plate, two separation rotary electric cylinders, two frame seats, two separation air cylinders, two electric boxes, two power lines and two electromagnets, the bearing board is arranged on the tops of four electric push rods, the two separated rotary electric cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the bearing board, the two frame bases are symmetrically arranged on the rotating ends of the two separated rotary electric cylinders, the two separated air cylinders are symmetrically arranged in the two frame bases, the telescopic ends of the two separated air cylinders are vertically and downwards arranged, the two electric boxes are symmetrically arranged on the outer side walls of the two frame bases, the two electromagnets are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic ends of the two separated air cylinders, the two electromagnets are just opposite to the lower separated box and the lower collecting box, the two power lines are respectively arranged on the two electric boxes, and the two power lines are respectively connected with the two electromagnets.
Further, sideslip lifting unit is two sets of, and two sets of sideslip lifting unit are the symmetry and set up, and every sideslip lifting unit of group all includes supporting seat, lead screw slip table, connecting block, diaphragm, rack, servo motor and gear, the supporting seat sets up and lies in the separator box side on the lateral wall of frame, the lead screw slip table is vertical to be installed on the supporting seat, the connecting block is installed on the removal of lead screw slip table is served, the diaphragm sets up on the lateral wall of connecting block, be equipped with the rectangular hole on the diaphragm, the rack card is established in the rectangular hole and rack and rectangular hole sliding fit, servo motor sets up on the top of diaphragm, the gear is installed on servo motor's main shaft and the setting of wheel and rack toothing.
Further, the stirring subassembly is two sets of, and two sets of stirring subassemblies are the symmetry and set up, and every stirring subassembly of group all includes stirring rotatory electric jar, stirring cylinder, mounting panel, (mixing) shaft and a plurality of stirring rake, the setting of stirring rotatory electric jar is in the bottom of diaphragm and installs on the rack, stirring cylinder installs and is served and the vertical downward setting of the flexible end of stirring cylinder at the rotation of stirring rotatory electric jar, the mounting panel sets up and serves at stirring cylinder's flexible, the fixed bottom and the (mixing) shaft and the separator box that set up at the mounting panel of (mixing) shaft are parallel arrangement, and are a plurality of the stirring rake cover is established on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft.
Further, scraping device includes brush roller, two risers, two curb plates, two strike off electric jar and two sliding blocks, two the riser symmetry sets up and lies in the rectangle seat side on the workstation top, two the curb plate symmetry is installed on the lateral wall of two risers, two all be equipped with the spout on the inside wall of curb plate, two strike off the side that electric jar symmetry was installed on the lateral wall of riser and is located two curb plates, two the sliding block symmetry is installed and is served and two sliding blocks are blocked respectively in the spout of two curb plates at the flexible of two strike off electric jars, the brush roller card is established and is installed respectively on the lateral wall of two sliding blocks at the centre of two curb plates and the both ends of brush roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the separation device, the stirring device and the scraping device are matched with each other, so that uninterrupted separation operation can be realized, the sand mold separation effect is improved, and the subsequent scrap iron separation efficiency in the sand mold is improved.
Secondly, when the raw sand in the separation box needs to be separated, the separation box filled with the sand mold is conveyed to the position under the separation device through the conveying mechanism, the electromagnet is powered through the electric box, the separation cylinder works to drive the electromagnet to move downwards, the electromagnet moves to the separation box to absorb iron scraps in the raw sand, and the separation cylinder and the electromagnet are driven to rotate through the work of the separation rotating electric cylinder during absorption, so that the electromagnet is in full contact with the raw sand in the separation box, and the separation effect is improved.
Thirdly, when the separation assembly separates the raw sand in the separation box, the gear is driven to rotate through the work of the servo motor, the rack can be driven to slide in the rectangular hole, the stirring assembly can be driven to move, the stirring assembly is driven to move downwards through the work of the screw rod sliding table, the stirring cylinder is driven to rotate through the work of the stirring rotating electric cylinder, the mounting plate, the stirring shaft and the stirring paddles rotate, the raw sand in the separation box is stirred, the iron scrap in the raw sand can be sucked by the electromagnet, the iron scrap can be sucked by the electromagnet, the separation of the raw sand and the iron scrap is accelerated, and the separation effect is better.
Fourthly, in the invention, after the separation is finished, the rotating disk installed on the rotating motor spindle is driven to rotate through the work of the rotating motor which is arranged, four electric push rods can be driven to rotate, the separation component which absorbs the iron chips is driven to rotate by one hundred and eighty degrees, the separation component which does not absorb the iron chips is positioned above the separation box, the separation of the raw sand in the separation box is carried out, the separation component which absorbs the iron chips is positioned above the collection box, the absorbed iron chips are released into the collection box, two uninterrupted operations of the electromagnets can be realized, and the separation efficiency is improved.
Fifthly, after the iron filings are released by the electromagnet, when iron filings are remained on the electromagnet, the electromagnet for absorbing the iron filings is driven to move downwards by the separating cylinder on the separating component, the two scraping electric cylinders work simultaneously to drive the sliding block to move towards the direction of the collecting box, and then the brush roller can be driven to move, the electromagnet is driven to rotate by the rotating electric cylinders during moving, so that the brush roller is in contact with the outer wall of the electromagnet, the residual iron filings on the electromagnet are removed into the collecting box, and the problem that in the prior art, after the iron filings are absorbed by the iron absorption equipment, fine iron filings can be attached to the iron absorption equipment, the follow-up separation of the iron filings in the sand mold is influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the scraping device of the present invention;
reference numerals:
the device comprises a workbench 1, a collection box 10, a frame 11, a conveying mechanism 12, a separation box 121, a separation device 2, a rotary lifting assembly 3, a rectangular seat 30, a rotary motor 31, a rotary disk 32, an electric push rod 33, a separation assembly 4, a bearing plate 40, a separation rotary electric cylinder 41, a frame seat 42, a separation air cylinder 43, an electric box 44, a power line 45, an electromagnet 46, a stirring device 5, a transverse lifting assembly 6, a supporting seat 60, a screw rod sliding table 61, a connecting block 62, a transverse plate 63, a rack 64, a servo motor 65, a gear 66, a rectangular hole 67, a stirring assembly 7, a stirring rotary electric cylinder 70, a stirring air cylinder 71, a mounting plate 72, a stirring shaft 73, a stirring paddle 74, a scraping device 8, a brush roller 80, a vertical plate 81, a side plate 82, a scraping electric cylinder 83.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sand mold separation processing apparatus, including a work table 1, a separation device 2, a stirring device 5 and a scraping device 8, the workbench 1 is arranged on the ground, the workbench 1 is provided with a collecting box 10, a frame 11 is arranged beside the workbench 1, a conveying mechanism 12 is arranged in the frame 11, a plurality of separating boxes 121 are arranged on the conveying mechanism 12, the separating device 2 comprises a rotary lifting component 3 and a separating component 4, the rotary lifting component 3 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, the separation component 4 is arranged on the rotary lifting component 3, the stirring device 5 comprises a traverse lifting component 6 and a stirring component 7, the transverse moving lifting components 6 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the frame 11, the stirring components 7 are arranged on the transverse moving lifting components 6, the scraping device 8 is arranged beside the collecting box 10 and is mounted on top of the working table 1.
In particular, the rotary lifting assembly 3 comprises a rectangular seat 30, a rotary motor 31, a rotary disc 32 and four electric pushers 33, the rectangular seat 30 is arranged on the working table 1 and is positioned beside the scraping device 8, the rectangular seat 30 is provided with a circular groove, the rotating motor 31 is arranged in the circular groove and the main shaft of the rotating motor 31 is arranged vertically upwards, the rotating disc 32 is clamped on the circular groove and is installed on the main shaft of the rotating motor 31, the four electric push rods 33 are symmetrically installed on the rotating disc 32 in pairs, the rotating disc 32 arranged on the main shaft of the rotating motor 31 is driven to rotate by the work of the rotating motor 31, four electric push rods 33 are driven to rotate, then can drive separator assembly 4 rotatory, play the rotation effect, make things convenient for the iron fillings that separator assembly 4 absorb to shift to in collecting box 10, can realize the incessant operation of separator assembly 4, improved follow-up iron fillings separation efficiency to in the sand mould.
Specifically, the separation assembly 4 includes a bearing plate 40, two separation rotary electric cylinders 41, two frames 42, two separation rotary electric cylinders 43, two electric boxes 44, two power lines 45 and two electromagnets 46, the bearing plate 40 is disposed on the top of the four electric push rods 33, the two separation rotary electric cylinders 41 are symmetrically disposed on the bottom of the bearing plate 40, the two frames 42 are symmetrically mounted on the rotary ends of the two separation rotary electric cylinders 41, the two separation electric cylinders 43 are symmetrically disposed in the two frames 42, the telescopic ends of the two separation electric cylinders 43 are vertically disposed downward, the two electric boxes 44 are symmetrically disposed on the outer side walls of the two frames 42, the two electromagnets 46 are symmetrically disposed on the telescopic ends of the two separation electric cylinders 43, the two electromagnets 46 are directly opposite to the separation box 121 and the collection box 10 below, the two power lines 45 are respectively disposed on the two electric boxes 44, and the two power lines 45 are respectively connected to the two electromagnets 46, when the separation of the crude sand in the separation box 121 is needed, the separation box 121 filled with the crude sand is conveyed to the position under the separation device 2 through the conveying mechanism 12, the electromagnet 46 is powered through the electric box 44, the separation cylinder 43 works to drive the electromagnet 46 to move downwards, the scrap iron in the sand mold is sucked in the separation box 121, and when the scrap iron is sucked, the separation cylinder 43 and the electromagnet 46 are driven to rotate through the work of the separation rotating electric cylinder 41, so that the electromagnet 46 is fully contacted with the crude sand in the separation box 121, the separation effect is improved, the separation and the work of the stirring device 5 are realized, the sand mold in the separation box 121 is stirred, the scrap iron suction of the electromagnet 46 is facilitated, and the separation of the crude sand and the scrap iron is accelerated.
Specifically, sideslip elevating assembly 6 is two sets of, and two sets of sideslip elevating assembly 6 are the symmetry and set up, and every sideslip elevating assembly 6 of group all includes supporting seat 60, lead screw slip table 61, connecting block 62, diaphragm 63, rack 64, servo motor 65 and gear 66, supporting seat 60 sets up and lies in separator box 121 side on the lateral wall of frame 11, lead screw slip table 61 is vertical to be installed on supporting seat 60, connecting block 62 is installed on the removal end of lead screw slip table 61, diaphragm 63 sets up on the lateral wall of connecting block 62, be equipped with rectangular hole 67 on diaphragm 63, rack 64 card is established in rectangular hole 67 and rack 64 and rectangular hole 67 sliding fit, servo motor 65 sets up on the top of diaphragm 63, gear 66 is installed on servo motor 65's main shaft and gear 66 meshes the setting with rack 64, and drives gear 66 through servo motor 65 work and rotates, then can drive rack 64 and slide in rectangular hole 67, then can drive stirring subassembly 7 and remove to and drive stirring subassembly 7 downstream through lead screw slip table 61 work, made things convenient for stirring subassembly 7 to carry out in the separator box 121, can automatic re-setting when out of work.
Specifically, the stirring assemblies 7 are two groups, the two groups of stirring assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged, each group of stirring assemblies 7 comprises a stirring rotary electric cylinder 70, a stirring cylinder 71, a mounting plate 72, a stirring shaft 73 and a plurality of stirring paddles 74, the stirring rotary electric cylinder 70 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 63 and is arranged on the rack 64, the stirring cylinder 71 is arranged on the rotating end of the stirring rotary electric cylinder 70, the telescopic end of the stirring cylinder 71 is vertically arranged downwards, the mounting plate 72 is arranged on the telescopic end of the stirring cylinder 71, the stirring shaft 73 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 72, the stirring shaft 73 and the separation box 121 are arranged in parallel, the stirring paddles 74 are sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 73, when the separation assembly 4 separates iron chips in the raw sand in the separation box 121, the two groups of transverse moving lifting assemblies 6 are simultaneously operated to drive the stirring assemblies 7 to transversely move and lift into the separation box 121, the stirring rotary electric cylinder 70 of each group of stirring assemblies 7 works to drive the stirring air cylinder 71, the mounting plate 72, the stirring shaft 73 and the stirring paddles 74 to rotate, so that the raw sand in the separation box 121 is stirred, the iron chips in the raw sand are sucked by the electromagnets 46, and the separation effect is improved.
Specifically, the scraping device 8 includes a brush roller 80, two vertical plates 81, two side plates 82, two scraping electric cylinders 83 and two sliding blocks 84, the two vertical plates 81 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the workbench 1 and located beside the rectangular seat 30, the two side plates 82 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the two vertical plates 81, the inner side walls of the two side plates 82 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 85, the two scraping electric cylinders 83 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the vertical plates 81 and located beside the two side plates 82, the two sliding blocks 84 are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic ends of the two scraping electric cylinders 83, the two sliding blocks 84 are respectively clamped in the sliding grooves 85 of the two side plates 82, the brush roller 80 is clamped in the middle of the two side plates 82, the two ends of the brush roller 80 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two sliding blocks 84, when the separation is finished, the separation assembly 4 sucking iron filings is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotary lifting assembly 3, make the separating assembly 4 who inhales iron fillings be located the top of collecting box 10, the power failure, make iron fillings on the electro-magnet 46 fall into in the collecting box 10, then when the separating cylinder 43 on the separating assembly 4 drove the electro-magnet 46 that absorbs iron fillings and move downwards, two strike off that electric jar 83 works simultaneously and drive sliding block 84 and move to collecting box 10 direction, then can drive the motion of brush roller 80, separate rotatory electric jar 41 work and drive electro-magnet 46 rotatory when moving, make brush roller 80 contact the outer wall of electro-magnet 46, clear away remaining iron fillings on the electro-magnet 46 to collecting box 10 in, solved prior art and absorb the iron fillings through iron-absorbing equipment after, tiny iron fillings can be attached on iron-absorbing equipment, influence follow-up iron fillings in to the sand mould to separate, lead to the problem that sand mould separation efficiency is low.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the raw sand in the separation box 121 needs to be separated, firstly, the separation box 121 filled with sand molds is conveyed to the position right below the separation device 2 through the conveying mechanism 12, the electric box 44 supplies power to the electromagnet 46, the separation cylinder 43 works to drive the electromagnet 46 to move downwards, the electromagnet moves to the position in the separation box 121 to absorb iron filings in the raw sand, then the separation rotary electric cylinder 41 works to drive the separation cylinder 43 and the electromagnet 46 to rotate, so that the electromagnet 46 is fully contacted with the raw sand in the separation box 121, the separation effect is improved, the servo motor 65 works to drive the gear 66 to rotate during separation, the rack 64 is driven to slide in the rectangular hole 67, the stirring assembly 7 is driven to move, the screw rod sliding table 61 works to drive the stirring assembly 7 to move downwards, the stirring rotary electric cylinder 70 works to drive the stirring cylinder 71, the mounting plate 72, the stirring shaft 73 and the stirring paddles 74 to rotate, the stirring of the sand mold in the separating box 121 is realized, the iron filings in the raw sand are absorbed by the electromagnet 46 can be improved, the separating effect is improved, the iron filings are absorbed by the electromagnet 46, the separation of the raw sand and the iron filings is accelerated, when the separation is finished, the separating component 4 absorbing the iron filings is driven to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees through the working of the rotary lifting component 3, the separating component 4 not absorbing the iron filings is positioned above the separating box 121, the raw sand in the separating box 121 is separated, the separating component 4 absorbing the iron filings is positioned above the collecting box 10, the absorbed iron filings are released into the collecting box 10, the uninterrupted work of the two electromagnets 46 can be realized, the separating efficiency is improved, when the iron filings are remained on the electromagnet 46, the separating cylinder 43 on the separating component 4 drives the electromagnet 46 absorbing the iron filings to move downwards, the two scraping electric cylinders 83 work simultaneously to drive the sliding block 84 to move towards the, then can drive the motion of brush roller 80, the rotatory electric jar 41 work of separation drives the electro-magnet 46 rotatory in the time of the motion for brush roller 80 contacts the outer wall of electro-magnet 46, clears away remaining iron fillings on electro-magnet 46 to the collecting box 10 in, has solved prior art and has absorbed the iron fillings through the iron absorption equipment after, and tiny iron fillings can attach on the iron absorption equipment, influence follow-up iron fillings to in the former sand to separate, lead to the problem that sand mould separation efficiency is low.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A sand mold separation treatment device is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a separating device (2), a stirring device (5) and a scraping device (8), wherein the workbench (1) is arranged on the ground, a collecting box (10) is arranged on the workbench (1), a frame (11) is arranged beside the workbench (1), a conveying mechanism (12) is arranged in the frame (11), a plurality of separating boxes (121) are arranged on the conveying mechanism (12), the separating device (2) comprises a rotary lifting assembly (3) and a separating assembly (4), the rotary lifting assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the separating assembly (4) is arranged on the rotary lifting assembly (3), the stirring device (5) comprises a transverse lifting assembly (6) and a stirring assembly (7), the transverse lifting assembly (6) is symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the frame (11), the stirring assembly (7) is installed on the transverse moving lifting assembly (6), and the scraping device (8) is arranged beside the collecting box (10) and installed on the top of the workbench (1).
2. A sand mold separation processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotatory lifting unit (3) include rectangle seat (30), rotating electrical machines (31), rotary disk (32) and four electric putter (33), rectangle seat (30) set up the side that lies in scraping device (8) on workstation (1), rectangle seat (30) are equipped with the circular recess, rotating electrical machines (31) set up in the circular recess and the vertical upwards setting of main shaft of rotating electrical machines (31), rotary disk (32) card is established on the circular recess and is installed on the main shaft of rotating electrical machines (31), four two bisymmetry of electric putter (33) is installed on rotary disk (32).
3. A sand mold separation processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the separating component (4) comprises a bearing plate (40), two separating rotary electric cylinders (41), two frame bases (42), two separating cylinders (43), two electric boxes (44), two power lines (45) and two electromagnets (46), wherein the bearing plate (40) is arranged on the tops of four electric push rods (33), the separating rotary electric cylinders (41) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the bearing plate (40), the frame bases (42) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating ends of the two separating rotary electric cylinders (41), the separating cylinders (43) are symmetrically arranged in the two frame bases (42) and the telescopic ends of the two separating cylinders (43) are vertically and downwards arranged, the electric boxes (44) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side walls of the two frame bases (42), the electromagnets (46) are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic ends of the two separating cylinders (43), and the two electromagnets (46) are just opposite to the separating box (121) and the collecting box (10) below The two power lines (45) are respectively arranged on the two electric boxes (44), and the two power lines (45) are respectively connected with the two electromagnets (46).
4. A sand mold separation processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel horizontal moving mechanism, including horizontal moving elevating assembly (6), horizontal moving elevating assembly (6) are two sets of, and two sets of horizontal moving elevating assembly (6) are the symmetry setting, and every horizontal moving elevating assembly (6) of group all includes supporting seat (60), lead screw slip table (61), connecting block (62), diaphragm (63), rack (64), servo motor (65) and gear (66), supporting seat (60) set up and are located separator box (121) side on the lateral wall of frame (11), lead screw slip table (61) is vertical to be installed on supporting seat (60), connecting block (62) are installed on the removal of lead screw slip table (61) is served, diaphragm (63) set up on the lateral wall of connecting block (62), be equipped with rectangular hole (67) on diaphragm (63), rack (64) card is established in rectangular hole (67) and rack (64) and rectangular hole (67) sliding fit, servo motor (65) set up on the top of diaphragm (63), the gear (66) is arranged on a main shaft of the servo motor (65), and the gear (66) is meshed with the rack (64).
5. A sand mold separation processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: stirring subassembly (7) are two sets of, and two sets of stirring subassemblies (7) are the symmetry and set up, and every stirring subassembly (7) of group all includes stirring rotatory electric jar (70), stirring cylinder (71), mounting panel (72), (mixing) shaft (73) and a plurality of stirring rake (74), stirring rotatory electric jar (70) set up in the bottom of diaphragm (63) and install on rack (64), stirring cylinder (71) are installed and are served and the vertical downward setting of the flexible end of stirring cylinder (71) in the rotation of stirring rotatory electric jar (70), mounting panel (72) set up and serve in the flexible of stirring cylinder (71), (mixing) shaft (73) are fixed to be set up and are parallel arrangement in the bottom of mounting panel (72) and (mixing) shaft (73) and separator box (121), and are a plurality of stirring rake (74) cover is established on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft (73).
6. A sand mold separation processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scraping device (8) comprises a brush roller (80), two vertical plates (81), two side plates (82), two scraping electric cylinders (83) and two sliding blocks (84), wherein the two vertical plates (81) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the workbench (1) and positioned beside the rectangular seat (30), the two side plates (82) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the two vertical plates (81), sliding grooves (85) are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the two side plates (82), the two scraping electric cylinders (83) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the vertical plates (81) and positioned beside the two side plates (82), the two sliding blocks (84) are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic ends of the two scraping electric cylinders (83) and the two sliding blocks (84) are respectively clamped in the sliding grooves (85) of the two side plates (82), the brush roller (80) is clamped between the two side plates (82), and two ends of the brush roller (80) are respectively installed on the side walls of the two sliding blocks (84).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010978328.6A CN112008036A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Sand mold separation processing apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010978328.6A CN112008036A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Sand mold separation processing apparatus |
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| CN112008036A true CN112008036A (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| CN202010978328.6A Pending CN112008036A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Sand mold separation processing apparatus |
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