CN112007345A - Pearl ball throwing device with good stability and use method thereof - Google Patents

Pearl ball throwing device with good stability and use method thereof Download PDF

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CN112007345A
CN112007345A CN202010533511.5A CN202010533511A CN112007345A CN 112007345 A CN112007345 A CN 112007345A CN 202010533511 A CN202010533511 A CN 202010533511A CN 112007345 A CN112007345 A CN 112007345A
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ball
plate
throwing
pearl
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CN112007345B (en
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万利
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Hubei University for Nationalities
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
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    • A63B69/40Stationarily-arranged devices for projecting balls or other bodies

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置及其使用方法,涉及珍珠球训练技术领域,包括底板,所述底板的上表面四角处均通过伸缩杆与承载板对应的底侧沿连接,而承载板的上表面设置有可转动的转板,转板的上方设置有可转动的投掷筒,投掷筒的上部两侧均通过支架固定连接有储球箱,斜板的高侧对应储球箱的顶面设有加球口,而斜板的低侧对应储球箱的底面开设有供出球管的开孔。本申请通过电推杆A推动托球板移动,固定柱带动齿条A斜上方移动,与此同时齿轮逆时针转动并带动齿条B朝斜下方移动进而拖动挡板协同移动,进而可将进球口漏出使得下一个珍珠球掉入到投掷筒中,达到连续出球的目的,并能起到减震效果,保证投掷筒出球时的稳定性。

Figure 202010533511

The invention discloses a pearl ball throwing device with good stability and a method for using the same, and relates to the technical field of pearl ball training. , and the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a rotatable turning plate, a rotatable throwing cylinder is arranged above the turning plate, the upper two sides of the throwing cylinder are fixedly connected with the ball storage box through the bracket, and the high side of the inclined plate corresponds to the storage box. The top surface of the ball box is provided with a ball opening, and the bottom surface of the inclined plate corresponding to the bottom surface of the ball storage box is provided with an opening for supplying the ball tube. In this application, the electric push rod A pushes the ball support plate to move, the fixed column drives the rack A to move obliquely upward, and at the same time, the gear rotates counterclockwise and drives the rack B to move obliquely downward, thereby dragging the baffle to move in coordination, and then the The leakage of the goal opening causes the next pearl ball to fall into the throwing cylinder, achieving the purpose of continuously throwing the ball, and can play a shock absorption effect to ensure the stability of the throwing cylinder when the ball is thrown.

Figure 202010533511

Description

一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置及其使用方法A kind of pearl ball throwing device with good stability and using method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及珍珠球训练技术领域,具体是一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of pearl ball training, in particular to a pearl ball throwing device with good stability and a using method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

珍珠球是满族传统体育项目,是由模仿采珠人的劳动演变而来。珍珠,满族称“尼楚赫”,满族人把珍珠当作光明和幸福的象征。珍珠球比赛和大家熟悉的篮球比赛有所相同,与篮球比赛场地不同之处在于,场地分为水区、限制区、封锁区、隔离区和得分区;各场区需用颜色显示,水区为蓝色,限制区与隔离区为红色,封锁区与得分区位黄色,另外,场地边线以外必须留有至少宽2米的安全区,因为活动在得分区的持抄网队员为接住珍珠球常需要凌空跳起伸手捞球。Pearl ball is a traditional Manchu sports event, which evolved from imitating the labor of pearl pickers. Pearls, called "Nichukhe" by the Manchus, are regarded by the Manchus as a symbol of light and happiness. The pearl ball game is similar to the familiar basketball game. The difference from the basketball game venue is that the venue is divided into a water area, a restricted area, a blockade area, an isolation area and a scoring area; It is blue, the restricted area and isolation area are red, and the blockade area and scoring area are yellow. In addition, a safety area of at least 2 meters must be left outside the sideline of the court, because the net player who is active in the scoring area is in order to catch the pearl ball. Often need to volley jump to reach for the ball.

珍珠球是一项全国少数民族传统体育运动项目,投掷是珍珠球运动一项关键指标,训练员为了提高水平,经常要进行训练来提高自身水平,但是目前缺乏专业的投抛训练设备,不利于抄网手进行接球训练,使用起来不方便,不能根据训练者的需求进行练习。Pearl ball is a traditional national minority sport, and throwing is a key indicator of pearl ball sports. In order to improve the level, trainers often need to train to improve their own level. However, there is currently a lack of professional throwing training equipment, which is not conducive to It is inconvenient to use the net player for catching training, and cannot be practiced according to the needs of the trainer.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置及其使用方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pearl ball throwing device with good stability and a method for using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,包括底板,所述底板的上表面四角处均通过伸缩杆与承载板对应的底侧沿连接,而承载板的上表面设置有可转动的转板,转板的上方设置有可转动的投掷筒,投掷筒的上部两侧均通过支架固定连接有储球箱,且投掷筒处于出球口的一侧上表面开设有进球口,所述投掷筒的上壁中部开设有供固定柱贯穿滑动的条形通槽,固定柱的一端固定连接托球板的对应侧面,而固定柱的另一端固定连接齿条A的一端底面,齿条A轮齿的一端啮合连接有齿轮,齿轮通过支架转动连接于投掷筒对应外壁,且齿轮的上缘轮齿啮合连接有齿条B的一端轮齿表面,齿条B的另一端固定连接挡板的对应表面,而挡板滑动连接投掷筒的对应表面,同时齿条A与齿条B平行设置,齿条A滑动连接投掷筒的对应表面,齿条B的两侧面开设有供滑动夹板滑动连接的滑槽,滑动夹板通过吊杆固定连接于储球箱的对应底面。A pearl ball throwing device with good stability, comprising a bottom plate, the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are connected with the bottom side edges corresponding to the bearing plate through telescopic rods, and the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a rotatable turning plate, A rotatable throwing cylinder is arranged above the turning plate, and both sides of the upper part of the throwing cylinder are fixedly connected with a ball storage box through a bracket, and a goal opening is opened on the upper surface of the side of the throwing cylinder at the ball outlet. The middle part of the upper wall is provided with a strip-shaped through groove for the fixed column to slide through. One end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the ball-bearing plate, and the other end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one end of the rack A, the gear teeth of the rack A. One end of the gear is meshed and connected with a gear, the gear is rotatably connected to the corresponding outer wall of the throwing cylinder through the bracket, and the upper edge of the gear is meshed with the tooth surface of one end of the rack B, and the other end of the rack B is fixedly connected to the corresponding surface of the baffle , and the baffle is slidably connected to the corresponding surface of the throwing cylinder, while the rack A and the rack B are arranged in parallel, the rack A is slidably connected to the corresponding surface of the throwing cylinder, and the two sides of the rack B are provided with sliding grooves for the sliding connection of the sliding splint , the sliding splint is fixedly connected to the corresponding bottom surface of the ball storage box through the boom.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述底板的下表面两侧均对称连接有行走轮。As a further solution of the present invention, traveling wheels are symmetrically connected on both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述投掷筒远离出球口的一侧内端面固定连接电推杆A的一端,而电推杆A的输出端固定连接有托球板,且托球板背向电推杆A的一侧面成形有用于容纳珍珠球的凹沟,同时托球板对应投掷筒内壁对称的两侧均通过轮架转动连接有多个导轮,且处于同侧的多个导轮对称设置并分别滚动连接在对应的导轨上,而导轨固定连接于投掷筒内壁的对应位置。As a further solution of the present invention: the inner end face of the throwing cylinder away from the ball outlet is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod A, and the output end of the electric push rod A is fixedly connected with a ball support plate, and the back of the ball support plate A groove for accommodating pearl balls is formed on one side of the electric push rod A, and at the same time, the symmetrical two sides of the inner wall of the throwing cylinder corresponding to the ball carrier are connected with a plurality of guide wheels through the rotation of the wheel frame, and a plurality of guide wheels on the same side are connected. The wheels are symmetrically arranged and are respectively connected to the corresponding guide rails in a rolling manner, and the guide rails are fixedly connected to the corresponding positions on the inner wall of the throwing cylinder.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述伸缩杆的表面套装有减震弹簧。As a further solution of the present invention, a shock-absorbing spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述储球箱内壁固定连接有斜板,斜板的高侧对应储球箱的顶面设有加球口,而斜板的低侧对应储球箱的底面开设有供出球管的开孔,出球管与进球口同轴设置。As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the ball storage box is fixedly connected with a sloping plate, the high side of the inclined plate corresponds to the top surface of the ball storage box with a ball opening, and the low side of the inclined plate corresponds to the bottom surface of the ball storage box An opening for supplying a ball tube is provided, and the ball outlet tube and the goal opening are coaxially arranged.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述投掷筒的非出球口端面通过支杆转动连接转板的表面,而投掷筒的中部下表面铰接电推杆B的一端,电推杆B的另一端连接转板的表面。As a further solution of the present invention: the non-ball outlet end face of the throwing cylinder is connected to the surface of the rotating plate through the rotation of the support rod, and the lower surface of the middle part of the throwing cylinder is hinged to one end of the electric push rod B, and the other end of the electric push rod B Connect the surface of the turntable.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述转板的下表面周向开设有多个等距排布的供滚珠滚动的凹槽,滚珠滚动连接在承载板上表面对应位置开设的滚槽中,同时转板与承载板的相对面中部通过转柱转动连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the lower surface of the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged grooves for rolling balls in the circumferential direction, and the balls are rollingly connected to the rolling grooves opened at the corresponding positions on the upper surface of the bearing plate, and at the same time The middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the rotating plate and the bearing plate are connected in rotation through the rotating column.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述转板的一端开设有供丝杆贯穿并螺纹连接的螺纹穿孔,丝杆的一端连接有摇柄,而丝杆的另一端转动连接压板的一侧面,而压板的另一侧面复合连接有橡胶垫。As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the rotating plate is provided with a threaded hole for the screw rod to pass through and be threadedly connected, one end of the screw rod is connected with a crank handle, and the other end of the screw rod is rotated and connected to one side of the pressure plate, and The other side of the pressing plate is compositely connected with a rubber pad.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述底板的上表面一侧还通过螺钉固定连接有步进电机,步进电机的输出轴通过减速器连接有主动锥齿轮,且主动锥齿轮与旋转柱上对应位置固定套装的从动锥齿轮啮合连接,而旋转柱的一端通过轴承转动连接于底板的上表面中心,旋转柱的另一端上穿出承载板并固定连接于转板的底面。As a further solution of the present invention: a stepper motor is also fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate by screws, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected with a drive bevel gear through a reducer, and the drive bevel gear corresponds to the rotating column. The driven bevel gear of the fixed position set is meshed and connected, and one end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating column passes through the bearing plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate.

一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置的使用方法,包括以下使用步骤:A method of using a pearl ball throwing device with good stability, comprising the following steps:

步骤A:将投掷装置推动到指定的投射位置,然后转动转板将投掷筒转动至指定的投射方向,最后握住摇柄转动丝杆,直到橡胶垫抵贴到承载板的表面。Step A: Push the throwing device to the specified throwing position, then turn the turntable to rotate the throwing cylinder to the specified throwing direction, and finally hold the rocker and turn the screw until the rubber pad touches the surface of the carrier plate.

步骤B:启动电推杆B将投掷筒调整至合适的倾斜角度。Step B: Activate the electric push rod B to adjust the throwing cylinder to a suitable inclination angle.

步骤C:将珍珠球并排摆放到储球箱内的斜板上,然后启动电推杆A即可完成投掷过程。Step C: Place the pearl balls side by side on the inclined plate in the ball storage box, and then start the electric putter A to complete the throwing process.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1)本发明通过伸缩杆起到减震效果,保证投掷筒出球时的稳定性。(1) The present invention has a shock absorption effect through the telescopic rod to ensure the stability of the throwing cylinder when the ball is thrown.

(2)本发明通过导轮沿导轨移动起到对托球板导向作用,从而大大减小托球板出球时的阻力,并保证滑润安静,提高珍珠球的投掷效果。(2) The present invention plays a guiding role for the ball carrier by moving the guide wheel along the guide rail, thereby greatly reducing the resistance of the ball carrier when the ball is thrown, ensuring smoothness and quietness, and improving the throwing effect of the pearl ball.

(3)本发明当托球板处于初始状态时,此时挡板将进球口盖合,而当电推杆A推动托球板移动时,请参阅图,固定柱带动齿条A斜上方移动,与此同时齿轮逆时针转动并带动齿条B朝斜下方移动进而拖动挡板协同移动,进而可将进球口漏出使得下一个珍珠球掉入到投掷筒中,达到连续出球的目。(3) In the present invention, when the ball support plate is in the initial state, the baffle closes the goal opening at this time, and when the electric push rod A pushes the ball support plate to move, please refer to the figure, the fixed column drives the rack A diagonally above At the same time, the gear rotates counterclockwise and drives the rack B to move obliquely downward, and then drags the baffle to move in coordination, so that the goal can be leaked out and the next pearl ball can be dropped into the throwing tube to achieve the purpose of continuous shooting. .

(4)本发明通过丝杆转动使得橡胶垫抵贴到承载板的对应表面,从而避免转板出现微小转动现象,保证了稳定性,进而提高了珍珠球的投掷精度。(4) In the present invention, the rubber pad is pressed against the corresponding surface of the bearing plate through the rotation of the screw rod, thereby avoiding the micro-rotation phenomenon of the rotating plate, ensuring the stability, and further improving the throwing accuracy of the pearl ball.

(5)本发明通过控制步进电机28通过锥齿轮组件利用旋转柱25带动转板22旋转,从而实现投掷筒7的缓慢转动,进而能够实现珍珠球的360度全方位无死角投掷,不仅具有节省人力的效果,还提高了人员的训练效率,更具实用性。(5) The present invention controls the stepping motor 28 to drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly and the rotating column 25, thereby realizing the slow rotation of the throwing cylinder 7, thereby enabling the 360-degree omnidirectional throwing of the pearl ball without dead ends, not only has The effect of saving manpower also improves the training efficiency of personnel and is more practical.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明的部分结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention.

图3为图1中的B处放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 .

如图所示:底板1、伸缩杆2、承载板3、丝杆4、滚珠5、电推杆A6、投掷筒7、斜板8、储球箱9、出球管10、挡板11、进球口12、导轨13、托球板14、电推杆B15、导轮16、固定柱17、齿条A18、齿轮19、滑动夹板20、齿条B21、转板22、压板23、从动锥齿轮24、旋转柱25、主动锥齿轮26、减速器27、步进电机28。As shown in the figure: bottom plate 1, telescopic rod 2, carrier plate 3, screw rod 4, ball 5, electric push rod A6, throwing cylinder 7, inclined plate 8, ball storage box 9, ball outlet pipe 10, baffle 11, Goal port 12, guide rail 13, ball support plate 14, electric push rod B15, guide wheel 16, fixed column 17, rack A18, gear 19, sliding splint 20, rack B21, turning plate 22, pressure plate 23, driven Bevel gear 24 , rotating column 25 , driving bevel gear 26 , reducer 27 , stepping motor 28 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

请参阅图1~3,本发明实施例中,一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,包括底板1,所述底板1的下表面两侧均对称连接有行走轮,且底板1的上表面四角处均通过伸缩杆2与 承载板3对应的底侧沿连接,而承载板3的上表面设置有可转动的转板22,转板22的上 方设置有可转动的投掷筒7,投掷筒7的上部两侧均通过支架固定连接有储球箱9,通过 将珍珠球事先放置到储球箱9中,然后按照顺序进入投掷筒7中并弹射出,且投掷筒7处 于出球口的一侧上表面开设有进球口12。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a pearl ball throwing device with good stability includes a bottom plate 1 , and traveling wheels are symmetrically connected on both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 , and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically connected with traveling wheels. The four corners are connected with the corresponding bottom edge of the carrier plate 3 through the telescopic rod 2, and the upper surface of the carrier plate 3 is provided with a rotatable turning plate 22, and a rotatable throwing cylinder 7 is arranged above the turning plate 22. The throwing cylinder The upper and both sides of the 7 are fixedly connected with the ball storage box 9 through the bracket. By placing the pearl balls in the ball storage box 9 in advance, they enter the throwing tube 7 in sequence and eject, and the throwing tube 7 is in the ball outlet. A goal opening 12 is opened on the upper surface of one side.

所述伸缩杆2的表面套装有减震弹簧,起到减震效果,保证投掷筒7出球时的稳定性。The surface of the telescopic rod 2 is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring, which has a shock-absorbing effect and ensures the stability of the throwing cylinder 7 when the ball is thrown.

所述投掷筒7远离出球口的一侧内端面固定连接电推杆A6的一端,而电推杆A6的输出端固定连接有托球板14,且托球板14背向电推杆A6的一侧面成形有用于容纳珍珠球的凹沟,同时托球板14对应投掷筒7内壁对称的两侧均通过轮架转动连接有多个导轮16,且处于同侧的多个导轮16对称设置并分别滚动连接在对应的导轨13上,而导轨13固定连接于投掷筒7内壁的对应位置,通过导轮16沿导轨13移动起到对托球板14导向作用,从而大大减小托球板14出球时的阻力,并保证滑润安静,提高珍珠球的投掷效果。The inner end face of the throwing cylinder 7 away from the ball outlet is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod A6, and the output end of the electric push rod A6 is fixedly connected with a ball support plate 14, and the ball support plate 14 faces away from the electric push rod A6 A groove for accommodating pearl balls is formed on one side of the ball support plate 14, and a plurality of guide wheels 16 are rotated and connected with a plurality of guide wheels 16 on the same side of the ball support plate 14 corresponding to the inner wall of the throwing cylinder 7 through the wheel frame. Symmetrically arranged and rollingly connected to the corresponding guide rails 13, and the guide rails 13 are fixedly connected to the corresponding positions on the inner wall of the throwing cylinder 7, and the guide wheels 16 move along the guide rails 13 to guide the ball plate 14, thereby greatly reducing the amount of support. The resistance of the ball plate 14 when the ball is thrown out, and ensures smoothness and quietness, and improves the throwing effect of the pearl ball.

所述投掷筒7的上壁中部开设有供固定柱17贯穿滑动的条形通槽,固定柱17的一端固定连接托球板14的对应侧面,而固定柱17的另一端固定连接齿条A18的一端底面,齿条A18轮齿的一端啮合连接有齿轮19,齿轮19通过支架转动连接于投掷筒7对应外壁,且齿轮19的上缘轮齿啮合连接有齿条B21的一端轮齿表面,齿条B21的另一端固定连接挡板11的对应表面,而挡板11滑动连接投掷筒7的对应表面,同时齿条A18与齿条B21平行设置,齿条A18滑动连接投掷筒7的对应表面,需要说明的是,此处的挡板11与齿条A18可采用滑条滑槽的形式与投掷筒7表面滑动连接,故而为常规技术,在此不多加赘述,齿条B21的两侧面开设有供滑动夹板20滑动连接的滑槽,滑动夹板20通过吊杆固定连接于储球箱9的对应底面,通过滑动夹板20对齿条B21移动时导向作用,当托球板14处于初始状态时,此时挡板11将进球口12盖合,而当电推杆A6推动托球板14移动时,请参阅图3,固定柱17带动齿条A18斜上方移动,与此同时齿轮19逆时针转动并带动齿条B21朝斜下方移动进而拖动挡板11协同移动,进而可将进球口12漏出使得下一个珍珠球掉入到投掷筒7中,达到连续出球的目的。The middle of the upper wall of the throwing cylinder 7 is provided with a bar-shaped through groove for the fixing column 17 to slide through. One end of the fixing column 17 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side surface of the ball support plate 14, and the other end of the fixing column 17 is fixedly connected to the rack A18. The bottom surface of one end of the rack, one end of the gear teeth of the rack A18 is meshed with the gear 19, the gear 19 is connected to the corresponding outer wall of the throwing cylinder 7 through the bracket, and the upper edge of the gear 19 is meshed with the gear tooth surface of one end of the B21 is connected, The other end of the rack B21 is fixedly connected to the corresponding surface of the baffle 11, and the baffle 11 is slidably connected to the corresponding surface of the throwing cylinder 7, while the rack A18 is arranged in parallel with the rack B21, and the rack A18 is slidably connected to the corresponding surface of the throwing cylinder 7 , it should be noted that the baffle plate 11 and the rack A18 here can be slidably connected to the surface of the throwing cylinder 7 in the form of a slider chute, so it is a conventional technology, and I will not repeat them here. The two sides of the rack B21 are provided with There is a chute for sliding connection of the sliding splint 20. The sliding splint 20 is fixedly connected to the corresponding bottom surface of the ball storage box 9 through the boom, and the sliding splint 20 guides the rack B21 when it moves. When the ball support plate 14 is in the initial state , at this time, the baffle 11 covers the goal 12, and when the electric push rod A6 pushes the ball support plate 14 to move, please refer to FIG. 3, the fixed column 17 drives the rack A18 to move diagonally upward, and at the same time the gear 19 reverse The hour hand rotates and drives the rack B21 to move diagonally downward, and then drags the baffle 11 to move in coordination, so that the goal 12 can be leaked out and the next pearl ball can be dropped into the throwing tube 7 to achieve the purpose of continuous shooting.

所述储球箱9内壁固定连接有斜板8,斜板8的高侧对应储球箱9的顶面设有加球口,而斜板8的低侧对应储球箱9的底面开设有供出球管10的开孔,出球管10与进球口12同轴设置,从而当挡板11移开时能够保证珍珠球顺利掉落到投掷筒7中。The inner wall of the ball storage box 9 is fixedly connected with a sloping plate 8 . The opening of the ball pipe 10 is provided, and the ball pipe 10 is coaxially arranged with the goal opening 12 , so that when the baffle plate 11 is removed, the pearl ball can be guaranteed to fall into the throwing tube 7 smoothly.

所述投掷筒7的非出球口端面通过支杆转动连接转板22的表面,而投掷筒7的中部下表面铰接电推杆B15的一端,电推杆B15的另一端连接转板22的表面,使得投掷筒7能够调节倾角。The non-ball outlet end face of the throwing cylinder 7 is connected to the surface of the turning plate 22 through the rotation of the support rod, and the lower surface of the middle part of the throwing cylinder 7 is hinged to one end of the electric push rod B15, and the other end of the electric push rod B15 is connected to the rotating plate 22. surface, so that the pitch angle of the throwing cylinder 7 can be adjusted.

所述转板22的下表面周向开设有多个等距排布的供滚珠5滚动的凹槽,滚珠5滚动连接在承载板3上表面对应位置开设的滚槽中,同时转板22与承载板3的相对面中部通过转柱转动连接,使得投掷筒7能够调节方向。The lower surface of the rotating plate 22 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged grooves for the balls 5 to roll, and the balls 5 are rollingly connected in the rolling grooves opened at the corresponding positions on the upper surface of the bearing plate 3. At the same time, the rotating plate 22 and the The middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the carrier plate 3 are connected in rotation by the rotating column, so that the direction of the throwing cylinder 7 can be adjusted.

所述转板22的一端开设有供丝杆4贯穿并螺纹连接的螺纹穿孔,丝杆4的一端连接有摇柄,而丝杆4的另一端转动连接压板23的一侧面,而压板23的另一侧面复合连接有橡胶垫,通过丝杆4转动使得橡胶垫抵贴到承载板3的对应表面,从而避免转板22出现微小转动现象,保证了稳定性,进而提高了珍珠球的投掷精度。One end of the turning plate 22 is provided with a threaded perforation for the screw rod 4 to pass through and be threadedly connected. The other side is compositely connected with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is pressed against the corresponding surface of the bearing plate 3 by the rotation of the screw 4, so as to avoid the slight rotation phenomenon of the turning plate 22, ensure the stability, and further improve the throwing accuracy of the pearl ball .

所述底板1的上表面一侧还通过螺钉固定连接有步进电机28,步进电机28的输出轴通过减速器27连接有主动锥齿轮26,且主动锥齿轮26与旋转柱25上对应位置固定套装的从动锥齿轮24啮合连接,而旋转柱25的一端通过轴承转动连接于底板1的上表面中心,旋转柱25的另一端上穿出承载板3并固定连接于转板22的底面,控制步进电机28通过锥齿轮组件利用旋转柱25带动转板22旋转,从而实现投掷筒7的缓慢转动,进而能够实现珍珠球的360度全方位无死角投掷,不仅具有节省人力的效果,还提高了人员的训练效率,更具实用性。The upper surface side of the bottom plate 1 is also fixedly connected with a stepper motor 28 through screws, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 28 is connected with a drive bevel gear 26 through a reducer 27, and the drive bevel gear 26 corresponds to the position on the rotating column 25. The driven bevel gear 24 of the fixed set is meshed and connected, and one end of the rotating column 25 is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the base plate 1 through a bearing. , control the stepping motor 28 to use the rotating column 25 to drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly, so as to realize the slow rotation of the throwing cylinder 7, and then can realize the 360-degree omnidirectional throwing of the pearl ball without dead ends, which not only has the effect of saving manpower, It also improves the training efficiency of personnel and is more practical.

一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置的使用方法,包括以下使用步骤:A method of using a pearl ball throwing device with good stability, comprising the following steps:

步骤A:将投掷装置推动到指定的投射位置,然后转动转板22将投掷筒7转动至指定的投射方向,最后握住摇柄转动丝杆4,直到橡胶垫抵贴到承载板3的表面。Step A: Push the throwing device to the designated projection position, then turn the turn plate 22 to rotate the throwing cylinder 7 to the designated projection direction, and finally hold the crank handle and turn the screw 4 until the rubber pad touches the surface of the carrier plate 3 .

步骤B:启动电推杆B15将投掷筒7调整至合适的倾斜角度。Step B: Activate the electric push rod B15 to adjust the throwing cylinder 7 to an appropriate inclination angle.

步骤C:将珍珠球并排摆放到储球箱9内的斜板8上,然后启动电推杆A6即可完成投掷过程。Step C: Arrange the pearl balls side by side on the inclined plate 8 in the ball storage box 9, and then start the electric putter A6 to complete the throwing process.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail above, but the present patent is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the purpose of the present patent. kind of change.

Claims (10)

1.一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,包括底板(1),其特征在于,所述底板(1)的上表面四角处均通过伸缩杆(2)与承载板(3)对应的底侧沿连接,而承载板(3)的上表面设置有可转动的转板(22),转板(22)的上方设置有可转动的投掷筒(7),投掷筒(7)的上部两侧均通过支架固定连接有储球箱(9),且投掷筒(7)处于出球口的一侧上表面开设有进球口(12),所述投掷筒(7)的上壁中部开设有供固定柱(17)贯穿滑动的条形通槽,固定柱(17)的一端固定连接托球板(14)的对应侧面,而固定柱(17)的另一端固定连接齿条A(18)的一端底面,齿条A(18)轮齿的一端啮合连接有齿轮(19),齿轮(19)通过支架转动连接于投掷筒(7)对应外壁,且齿轮(19)的上缘轮齿啮合连接有齿条B(21)的一端轮齿表面,齿条B(21)的另一端固定连接挡板(11)的对应表面,而挡板(11)滑动连接投掷筒(7)的对应表面,同时齿条A(18)与齿条B(21)平行设置,齿条A(18)滑动连接投掷筒(7)的对应表面,齿条B(21)的两侧面开设有供滑动夹板(20)滑动连接的滑槽,滑动夹板(20)通过吊杆固定连接于储球箱(9)的对应底面。1. A pearl ball throwing device with good stability, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) all pass through the bottom corresponding to the carrying plate (3) through the telescopic rod (2) The side edges are connected, and the upper surface of the bearing plate (3) is provided with a rotatable turning plate (22), the upper part of the turning plate (22) is provided with a rotatable throwing cylinder (7), and the upper part of the throwing cylinder (7) is two Both sides are fixedly connected with a ball storage box (9) through a bracket, and the upper surface of the throwing cylinder (7) is provided with a goal opening (12) on one side of the ball outlet, and the middle part of the upper wall of the throwing cylinder (7) is provided with a goal opening (12). There is a bar-shaped through groove for the fixing column (17) to slide through, one end of the fixing column (17) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side surface of the ball support plate (14), and the other end of the fixing column (17) is fixedly connected to the rack A (18) ), one end of the gear teeth of the rack A (18) is meshed and connected with a gear (19), the gear (19) is connected to the corresponding outer wall of the throwing cylinder (7) through the bracket, and the upper edge of the gear (19) The gear tooth surface of one end of the rack B (21) is meshed and connected, the other end of the rack B (21) is fixedly connected to the corresponding surface of the baffle plate (11), and the baffle plate (11) is slidably connected to the corresponding surface of the throwing cylinder (7). At the same time, the rack A (18) and the rack B (21) are arranged in parallel, the rack A (18) is slidably connected to the corresponding surface of the throwing cylinder (7), and the two sides of the rack B (21) are provided with slide plates for sliding (20) A sliding slot for sliding connection, and the sliding splint (20) is fixedly connected to the corresponding bottom surface of the ball storage box (9) through a hanger rod. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述底板(1)的下表面两侧均对称连接有行走轮。2. The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, traveling wheels are symmetrically connected on both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述投掷筒(7)远离出球口的一侧内端面固定连接电推杆A(6)的一端,而电推杆A(6)的输出端固定连接有托球板(14),且托球板(14)背向电推杆A(6)的一侧面成形有用于容纳珍珠球的凹沟,同时托球板(14)对应投掷筒(7)内壁对称的两侧均通过轮架转动连接有多个导轮(16),且处于同侧的多个导轮(16)对称设置并分别滚动连接在对应的导轨(13)上,而导轨(13)固定连接于投掷筒(7)内壁的对应位置。3. The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1, wherein the inner end face of the throwing cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod A (6) away from the ball outlet. One end, and the output end of the electric push rod A (6) is fixedly connected with a ball support plate (14), and the side of the ball support plate (14) facing away from the electric push rod A (6) is formed with a concave for accommodating the pearl ball. At the same time, a plurality of guide wheels (16) are rotated and connected with a plurality of guide wheels (16) through the wheel frame, and the plurality of guide wheels (16) on the same side are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the symmetrical inner wall of the throwing cylinder (7). They are respectively connected to the corresponding guide rails (13) in a rolling manner, and the guide rails (13) are fixedly connected to corresponding positions on the inner wall of the throwing cylinder (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述伸缩杆(2)的表面套装有减震弹簧。4 . The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1 , wherein a shock-absorbing spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod ( 2 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述储球箱(9)内壁固定连接有斜板(8),斜板(8)的高侧对应储球箱(9)的顶面设有加球口,而斜板(8)的低侧对应储球箱(9)的底面开设有供出球管(10)的开孔,出球管(10)与进球口(12)同轴设置。5. The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inner wall of the ball storage box (9) is fixedly connected with a sloping plate (8), and the high side of the sloping plate (8) is fixedly connected. The top surface of the corresponding ball storage box (9) is provided with a ball feeding port, and the lower side of the inclined plate (8) corresponding to the bottom surface of the ball storage box (9) is provided with an opening for supplying the ball tube (10), and the ball tube ( 10) Coaxially with the goal opening (12). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述投掷筒(7)的非出球口端面通过支杆转动连接转板(22)的表面,而投掷筒(7)的中部下表面铰接电推杆B(15)的一端,电推杆B(15)的另一端连接转板(22)的表面。6. The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1, wherein the non-ball outlet end face of the throwing cylinder (7) is connected to the surface of the turning plate (22) by rotating the support rod, The lower surface of the middle part of the throwing cylinder (7) is hinged to one end of the electric push rod B (15), and the other end of the electric push rod B (15) is connected to the surface of the rotating plate (22). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述转板(22)的下表面周向开设有多个等距排布的供滚珠(5)滚动的凹槽,滚珠(5)滚动连接在承载板(3)上表面对应位置开设的滚槽中,同时转板(22)与承载板(3)的相对面中部通过转柱转动连接。7 . The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of balls ( 5 ) arranged at equal distances are circumferentially provided on the lower surface of the rotating plate ( 22 ). 8 . In the rolling groove, the balls (5) are rollingly connected in the rolling grooves provided at the corresponding positions on the upper surface of the bearing plate (3), and the rotating plate (22) and the middle of the opposite surface of the bearing plate (3) are rotatably connected through the rotating column. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述转板(22)的一端开设有供丝杆(4)贯穿并螺纹连接的螺纹穿孔,丝杆(4)的一端连接有摇柄,而丝杆(4)的另一端转动连接压板(23)的一侧面,而压板(23)的另一侧面复合连接有橡胶垫。8. The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the rotating plate (22) is provided with a threaded perforation for the screw rod (4) to pass through and be threadedly connected, and the screw One end of the rod (4) is connected with a rocking handle, and the other end of the screw rod (4) is connected in rotation with one side of the pressing plate (23), and the other side of the pressing plate (23) is compositely connected with a rubber pad. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置,其特征在于,所述底板(1)的上表面一侧还通过螺钉固定连接有步进电机(28),步进电机(28)的输出轴通过减速器(27)连接有主动锥齿轮(26),且主动锥齿轮(26)与旋转柱(25)上对应位置固定套装的从动锥齿轮(24)啮合连接,而旋转柱(25)的一端通过轴承转动连接于底板(1)的上表面中心,旋转柱(25)的另一端上穿出承载板(3)并固定连接于转板(22)的底面。9. The pearl ball throwing device with good stability according to claim 1, wherein a stepper motor (28) is also fixedly connected to the upper surface side of the bottom plate (1) by screws, and the stepper motor The output shaft of the motor (28) is connected with a driving bevel gear (26) through a reducer (27), and the driving bevel gear (26) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (24) that is fixedly fitted at a corresponding position on the rotating column (25). , and one end of the rotating column (25) is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the base plate (1) through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating column (25) passes through the bearing plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate (22). . 10.一种如权利要求1~9任一所述的一种稳定性好的珍珠球投掷装置的使用方法,其特征在于,包括以下使用步骤:10. A method of using a pearl ball throwing device with good stability as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps of using: 步骤A:将投掷装置推动到指定的投射位置,然后转动转板(22)将投掷筒(7)转动至指定的投射方向,最后握住摇柄转动丝杆(4),直到橡胶垫抵贴到承载板(3)的表面:Step A: Push the throwing device to the specified throwing position, then turn the turn plate (22) to rotate the throwing cylinder (7) to the specified throwing direction, and finally hold the crank handle and turn the screw (4) until the rubber pad touches To the surface of the carrier plate (3): 步骤B:启动电推杆B(15)将投掷筒(7)调整至合适的倾斜角度:Step B: Activate the electric push rod B (15) to adjust the throwing cylinder (7) to a suitable inclination angle: 步骤C:将珍珠球并排摆放到储球箱(9)内的斜板(8)上,然后启动电推杆A(6)即可完成投掷过程。Step C: Arrange the pearl balls side by side on the inclined plate (8) in the ball storage box (9), and then start the electric putter A (6) to complete the throwing process.
CN202010533511.5A 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 A kind of pearl ball throwing device with good stability and using method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN112007345B (en)

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