CN111998464A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment and use method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111998464A CN111998464A CN202010920888.6A CN202010920888A CN111998464A CN 111998464 A CN111998464 A CN 111998464A CN 202010920888 A CN202010920888 A CN 202010920888A CN 111998464 A CN111998464 A CN 111998464A
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- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000904014 Pappus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/39—Monitoring filter performance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment and a using method thereof in the technical field of air purification, and the equipment comprises a box body, an exhaust fan, a primary filter screen, a secondary filter screen and a high-grade filter screen, wherein the exhaust fan is positioned at one side position inside the box body, the primary filter screen, the secondary filter screen and the high-grade filter screen are sequentially connected inside the box body, an air outlet screen plate is arranged at the other side position inside the box body, a fixed screen plate is arranged at a position inside the box body close to the exhaust fan, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged at a position inside the box body close to the air outlet screen plate, a controller is arranged at the upper end of the box body, the dust blockage condition can be automatically detected, timely treatment can be carried out, workers do not need to constantly pay attention to the treatment condition of air purification, the air intake, the maintenance frequency of the working personnel is reduced, and the use is convenient and effective.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
With the popularization of central air conditioners, air purification equipment matched with the central air conditioners is widely used. Most of the existing air-conditioning purification equipment are arranged at an air inlet of a central air-conditioning fan coil, tiny particles in air are charged, purified air is discharged indoors after being subjected to heat exchange through the fan coil, air purification can be carried out by equipment similar to a central air-conditioning mode in a space with more dust, and the air purification equipment is also indispensable for workers working in more dust.
For example, chinese patent application No. cn202010275864.x an air purification and dust removal device for chemical plants, the specific contents are: the air purifier comprises a purifying main body, wherein gas pipes are installed at the left end and the right end of the purifying main body, a purifying cavity is arranged in the purifying main body and is communicated with the gas pipes, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the purifying cavity and can filter air circulating through the gas pipes on the left side, a cleaning device is arranged on the upper side of the purifying cavity, the air purifier is provided with the filter screen and activated carbon to adsorb and purify air in a chemical field pipeline, large granular substances attached to the filter screen are removed through the cleaning device, the filtering effect is improved, the used activated carbon can be collected and replaced by new activated carbon through a pushing device and a circulating device, the adsorption and purification capacity of the activated carbon is improved, and the cleaning of the filter screen and the replacement of the activated carbon are automatically.
For example, chinese patent application No. CN201820323287.5 is a self-cleaning dust collecting mechanism of a fan coil air cleaning device, and the specific contents are as follows: the air inlet channel is provided with two outlets, the front end is an air inlet, the rear end is an air outlet and is connected with the fan coil, the filter screen is arranged at the air inlet, the negative ion generator is arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet channel and is arranged close to the filter screen, and the self-cleaning dust collecting mechanism is arranged in the air inlet channel and is arranged relatively close to the air outlet. The utility model aims to solve the problem that the dust adsorption is automatically cleaned when air purification is realized without influencing the ventilation efficiency.
When the air purification equipment is used, when dust is more, the filter screen plate on the outer layer of the device is easy to frequently read and block, so that workers need to check at regular time, the maintenance frequency is more, the air purification equipment is difficult to be applied to an environment with larger dust, and after the air purification equipment is blocked, the filter screen plate cannot be automatically cleaned according to the situation, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, the filtering and ventilating effects of the filter screen plate cannot be guaranteed at any time, and the air purification equipment is not efficient enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that workers in the background art need to check at regular time, have more maintenance times, are difficult to adapt to environments with larger dust, and cannot automatically clean the environment after being blocked, so that the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device comprises a box body, an exhaust fan, a primary filter screen, a secondary filter screen and a high-grade filter screen, wherein the exhaust fan is positioned at one side position inside the box body;
the two sides of the fixed screen plate are provided with a plurality of support rods, extension lines of one ends of the support rods are intersected at one point, the gradual ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with a first fixed disc and a second fixed disc, and the first fixed disc and the second fixed disc are not contacted with each other;
a driving motor is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first fixed disk, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the first fixed disk, and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear;
a connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the second fixed disk, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of one side of the second fixed disk, the water outlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected with a water tank, and a water pump is arranged at the upper end of the water tank;
the inside of first fixed disk and second fixed disk all is provided with the clearance motor.
Preferably, be provided with between two bracing pieces and remove the otter board, and remove the otter board and use the nodical point of extension line of bracing piece to be the array setting as the center, the bracing piece is close to and has seted up the spacing groove with a side of removing the otter board, and the inside of spacing groove is provided with the stopper, and the one end fixed connection of stopper is at one side surface of removing the otter board.
Preferably, the outer fixed surface of one end of the mobile screen plate is connected with a sealing plate, a sealing gasket is arranged on one side face of the sealing plate close to the first fixed disk, the width of the sealing plate is larger than the length between the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk in a face-to-face manner, the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk are provided with shielding brushes in the edge positions in the face-to-face manner, the two ends of each shielding brush are respectively fixedly connected with the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk, the middle position of each shielding brush is arranged in a disconnection manner, and each shielding brush is in close contact with.
Preferably, one side of the first fixed disk is provided with a second cleaning brush disk connected with a cleaning motor, one side of the second fixed disk is provided with a first cleaning brush disk connected with the cleaning motor, a distance exists between the second cleaning brush disk and the first cleaning brush disk, and the second cleaning brush disk and the first cleaning brush disk are both soft brushes.
Preferably, the outer surface meshing of driving gear has four driven gear, and driving gear and driven gear are bevel gear, and driven gear is the array setting with the center of driving gear, and the distance between two adjacent driven gear is the same.
Preferably, one side outer fixed surface of driven gear is connected with the lead screw, driven gear's one end fixedly connected with spacing ring is kept away from to the lead screw, the surface of lead screw is provided with the sleeve, be threaded connection between sleeve and the lead screw, telescopic one side and removal otter board fixed connection, the quantity of lead screw is two, extension line between two adjacent lead screws is perpendicular setting, the lead screw is close to driven gear's part outward surface and personally submits smooth setting, and the smooth position outside of lead screw is provided with the connection bearing, the lead screw is connected with first fixed disk through connecting the bearing.
Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on one side surface, close to the first fixed disk, of the second fixed disk, the spray heads are connected with the connecting pipes, and the spray heads are distributed on the upper portion of the second fixed disk.
Preferably, the air flow sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the water pump, the driving motor and the cleaning motor, and the controller is electrically connected with the power supply;
the air flow sensor sets the lowest value of air flow direction in advance, and transmits information to the controller when the air flow in the box body is lower than the lowest value;
the water pump is used for pumping water flow in the water tank and conveying the water flow to a position between the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk;
the driving motor is used for driving the driving gear to rotate;
the cleaning motor is used for cleaning the movable screen plate;
the controller is used for receiving the information of the air flow sensor and then controlling the opening and closing of the water pump, the driving motor and the cleaning motor in sequence.
An application method of energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: installing the device at a use position, and adding a proper amount of water into a water tank to enable each component in the device to be in a normal state;
s2: starting the exhaust fan;
s3: when the air flow sensor detects that the air flow is lower than the minimum value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, then the controller issues an instruction, the driving motor rotates and drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the screw rods, the thread pitches of the screw rods are the same, the screw thread directions are set so that the driving gear drives the four driven gears to simultaneously enable the four moving screen plates to expand outwards or contract inwards, then the moving screen plates can be retracted between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate and are completely retracted between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the sealing plates can seal the edge positions between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, then the controller simultaneously starts the cleaning motor and the water pump, the spray head sprays water, and the first cleaning brush plate and the second cleaning brush plate rotate to clean two side faces of the moving screen plates from up to down flow, the sewage is discharged into the water tank through the drain pipe, and then the driving motor rotates reversely to drive the movable screen plate to be pushed out until the sealing plate abuts against the inner wall of the tank body;
s4: the air passing through the movable screen plate and the fixed screen plate passes through the primary filter screen, the secondary filter screen and the high-grade filter screen, and then can be discharged by the air outlet screen plate, and the ultraviolet lamp is used for inactivating microorganisms in the air.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a movable screen plate is arranged between the two support rods, a limit groove is formed in one side surface of each support rod, which is close to the movable screen plate, a limit block is arranged in each limit groove, one end of each limit block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable screen plate, and the stability of outward expansion movement or inward contraction movement of the movable screen plate can be ensured;
2. the outer surface of one end of the movable screen plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, a sealing gasket is arranged on one side face, close to the first fixed disk, of the sealing plate, shielding brushes are arranged at opposite edge positions of the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk, the shielding brushes are in close contact with the movable screen plate, when the movable screen plate is unfolded for use, more dust can be prevented from entering between the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk under the action of the shielding brushes, and the movable screen plate has dust shielding performance;
3. one side of first fixed disk is provided with the second clearance brush dish of being connected with the clearance motor, and second clearance brush dish and first clearance brush dish can be with the both sides face contact of removing the otter board, clean its outside dust.
4. Four driven gears are meshed on the outer surface of the driving gear, and the driving gear and the driven gears are bevel gears and can simultaneously drive four screw rods to rotate, so that the action consistency of each moving screen plate is ensured;
5. the outer surface of one side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod, far away from the driven gear, is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the outer surface of the screw rod is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod drives the movable screen plate to perform outward expansion movement or inward contraction movement so as to enable the movable screen plate to reach a cleaning position;
6. the side face, close to the first fixed disk, of the second fixed disk is provided with the spray heads, the spray heads are distributed on the upper portion of the second fixed disk, cleaning work of the movable screen plate can be assisted through water flow, the water flow flows from top to bottom, the effect of saving is better, the water flow has a better stabilizing effect on dust, and the dust is prevented from being raised again;
7. the controller is used for receiving information of the air flow sensor, and then sequentially controlling the opening and closing of the water pump, the driving motor and the cleaning motor, so that cleaning work can be automatically started according to the dust accumulation and blockage conditions of the moving screen plate, workers do not need to pay attention to the air purification treatment condition all the time, the air intake of the device is ensured, and air can be purified more efficiently;
use in the great environment of dust, the inside of box is inhaled by the suction fan to the air that has the dust, at first can be through fixed otter board and removal otter board, air flow sensor is when detecting air mass flow not enough, it is comparatively serious by the dust jam to represent to remove the otter board, later clear up in will removing the otter board and take in first fixed disk and second fixed disk through driving motor, later remove it back the normal position again, can the automated inspection dust jam condition, and can carry out timely processing, do not need the staff to pay attention to air purification's the handling condition constantly, guarantee the intake of device, and then can purify the air by more efficient, guarantee staff's operational environment, reduce staff's maintenance number of times, it is comparatively convenient effective to use.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a combined view of a first fixing disk and a driving motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a combination view of the spacing groove and the spacing block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view of the combination of the sealing plate and the moving web of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a combined view of the spray head and the connection pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a combination view of a lead screw and a shield brush of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a combination view of the driven gear and lead screw of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a combination view of a second stationary disk and a first cleaning brush disk according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a combination view of a first stationary disk and a second cleaning brush disk according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an overall block diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a box body; 2. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a first fixed disk; 7. a drive motor; 8. moving the screen plate; 9. an air flow sensor; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a primary filter screen; 12. a secondary filter screen; 13. a high-grade filter screen; 14. an ultraviolet lamp; 15. an air outlet screen plate; 16. a support bar; 17. fixing the screen plate; 18. a limiting groove; 19. a limiting block; 20. closing the plate; 21. a second fixed disk; 22. cleaning the motor; 23. a first cleaning brush disc; 24. a spray head; 25. a connecting pipe; 26. a driving gear; 27. a driven gear; 28. a screw rod; 29. a shielding brush; 30. a second cleaning brush disc; 31. a sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification apparatus and a technical solution of the method for using the same: an energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device comprises a box body 1, an exhaust fan 10, a primary filter screen 11, a secondary filter screen 12 and a high-grade filter screen 13, wherein the exhaust fan 10 is positioned at one side position inside the box body 1, the primary filter screen 11, the secondary filter screen 12 and the high-grade filter screen 13 are sequentially connected inside the box body 1, an air outlet screen plate 15 is arranged at the other side position inside the box body 1, a fixed screen plate 17 is arranged at a position inside the box body 1, which is close to the exhaust fan 10, an ultraviolet lamp 14 is arranged at a position inside the box body 1, which is close to the air outlet screen plate 15, a controller is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, and an air flow;
the air flow sensor 9 is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the water pump 3, the driving motor 7 and the cleaning motor 22, and the controller is electrically connected with a power supply; the air flow sensor 9 sets the lowest value of air flow direction in advance, and transmits information to the controller when the air flow in the box body 1 is lower than the lowest value; the water pump 3 is used for pumping water flow in the water tank 2 and conveying the water flow between the first fixed disk 6 and the second fixed disk 21; the driving motor 7 is used for driving the driving gear 26 to rotate; the cleaning motor 22 is used for cleaning the moving screen plate 8; the controller is used for receiving the information of the air flow sensor 9 and then controlling the opening and closing of the water pump 3, the driving motor 7 and the cleaning motor 22 in sequence;
the two sides of the fixed net plate 17 are provided with a plurality of support rods 16, extension lines of one ends of the support rods 16 are intersected at one point, the gradually end of each support rod 16 is fixedly connected with a first fixed disc 6 and a second fixed disc 21, and the first fixed disc 6 is not contacted with the second fixed disc 21; a driving motor 7 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first fixed disk 6, an output shaft of the driving motor 7 penetrates through the first fixed disk 6, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 26, a movable screen plate 8 is arranged between the two support rods 16, the movable screen plate 8 is arranged in an array by taking the intersection point of the extension lines of the support rods 16 as the center, one side surface, close to the movable screen plate 8, of each support rod 16 is provided with a limit groove 18, a limit block 19 is arranged inside each limit groove 18, one end of each limit block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable screen plate 8, the outer surface of one end of each movable screen plate 8 is fixedly connected with a seal plate 20, one side surface, close to the first fixed disk 6, of each seal plate 20 is provided with a seal pad, the width of each seal plate 20 is larger than, two ends of a shielding brush 29 are respectively fixedly connected with the first fixed disc 6 and the second fixed disc 21, the middle position of the shielding brush 29 is arranged in a disconnected mode, the shielding brush 29 is in close contact with the movable screen plate 8, four driven gears 27 are meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear 26, the driving gear 26 and the driven gears 27 are both bevel gears, the driven gears 27 are arranged in an array mode by taking the center of the driving gear 26 as the center, the distance between every two adjacent driven gears 27 is the same, a lead screw 28 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of each driven gear 27, one end, far away from the driven gear 27, of each lead screw 28 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, a sleeve 31 is arranged on the outer surface of each lead screw 28, the sleeve 31 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 28, one side of each sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with the movable screen plate 8, the number of the lead screws 28 is two, the, a connecting bearing is arranged outside the smooth position of the screw rod 28, and the screw rod 28 is connected with the first fixed disc 6 through the connecting bearing;
a connecting pipe 25 is arranged on one side of the second fixed disk 21, one end of the connecting pipe 25 is connected with a water outlet pipe 4, a water outlet pipe 5 is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of one side of the second fixed disk 21, the water outlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 5 are both connected with the water tank 2, and a water pump 3 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 2;
the cleaning motors 22 are arranged in the first fixed disk 6 and the second fixed disk 21, the second cleaning brush disk 30 connected with the cleaning motors 22 is arranged on one side of the first fixed disk 6, the first cleaning brush disk 23 connected with the cleaning motors 22 is arranged on one side of the second fixed disk 21, a distance exists between the second cleaning brush disk 30 and the first cleaning brush disk 23, the second cleaning brush disk 30 and the first cleaning brush disk 23 are both soft hair brushes, a spray head 24 is arranged on one side face, close to the first fixed disk 6, of the second fixed disk 21, the spray heads 24 are connected with the connecting pipes 25, the number of the spray heads 24 is multiple, and the spray heads 24 are distributed on the upper portion of the second fixed disk 21.
An application method of energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: the device is arranged at a using position, a proper amount of water is added into the water tank 2, so that all components in the device are in a normal state, the water tank 2 is provided with a water adding port, water can be changed at regular time, a sewage treatment device can be added between the water tank 2 and the water drainage pipe 5, and the replacement period of water in the water tank 2 can be prolonged;
s2: starting the exhaust fan 10;
s3: when the air flow sensor 9 detects that the air flow is lower than the minimum value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, then the controller issues an instruction, the driving motor 7 rotates and drives the driving gear 26 to rotate, the driving gear 26 drives the driven gear 27 to rotate, the driven gear 27 drives the screw rods 28, the thread pitch of each screw rod 28 is the same, the arrangement of the thread direction is based on that the driving gear 26 drives the four driven gears 27 to simultaneously enable the four moving mesh plates 8 to expand outwards or contract inwards, then the moving mesh plates 8 can be retracted between the first fixed plate 6 and the second fixed plate 21, after being completely retracted between the first fixed plate 6 and the second fixed plate 21, the closing plate 20 can close the edge position between the first fixed plate 6 and the second fixed plate 21, then the controller simultaneously starts the cleaning motor 22 and the water pump 3, the spray head 24 sprays water, the upper flow and the lower flow, the first cleaning brush plate 23 and the second cleaning brush plate 30 rotate to clean the two side faces of the moving mesh plates 8, the sewage is discharged into the water tank 2 through the drain pipe 5, then the driving motor 7 rotates reversely to drive the movable screen plate 8 to be pushed out until the sealing plate 20 props against the inner wall of the tank body 1, the number of the movable screen plates 8 is increased, and the gap between the movable screen plate 8 and the fixed screen plate 17 can be reduced;
s4: the air passing through the movable screen 8 and the fixed screen 17 passes through the primary filter screen 11, the secondary filter screen 12 and the high-grade filter screen 13, and then is discharged from the air outlet screen 15, and the ultraviolet lamp 14 is used for inactivating microorganisms in the air.
The dust-free air purifier is used in a high-dust environment, air with dust is sucked into the box body 1 by the suction fan 10 and firstly passes through the fixed screen 17 and the movable screen 8, when the air flow sensor 9 detects that the air flow is insufficient, the air flow sensor represents that the movable screen 8 is seriously blocked by the dust, then the movable screen 8 is retracted into the first fixed disk 6 and the second fixed disk 21 through the driving motor 7 to be cleaned, and then the movable screen is moved back to the original position, so that the dust blocking condition can be automatically detected, timely treatment can be carried out, workers do not need to pay attention to the treatment condition of air purification all the time, the air inlet amount of the device is ensured, the air can be purified more efficiently, the working environment of the workers is ensured, the maintenance frequency of the workers is reduced, and the use is convenient and effective.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), an exhaust fan (10), a primary filter screen (11), a secondary filter screen (12) and a high-grade filter screen (13), the exhaust fan (10) is positioned at one side of the interior of the box body (1), the primary filter screen (11), the secondary filter screen (12) and the high-grade filter screen (13) are sequentially connected with the interior of the box body (1), an air outlet screen plate (15) is arranged at the other side position inside the box body (1), and a fixed screen (17) is arranged in the box body (1) near the position of the exhaust fan (10), an ultraviolet lamp (14) is arranged in the box body (1) near the position of the air outlet screen plate (15), a controller is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), an air flow sensor (9) is arranged in the box body (1) close to the position of the exhaust fan (10);
the two sides of the fixed net plate (17) are provided with a plurality of support rods (16), extension lines of one ends of the support rods (16) are intersected at one point, the gradual end of each support rod (16) is fixedly connected with a first fixed disc (6) and a second fixed disc (21), and the first fixed disc (6) and the second fixed disc (21) are not in contact with each other;
a driving motor (7) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first fixed disk (6), an output shaft of the driving motor (7) penetrates through the first fixed disk (6), and one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (26);
a connecting pipe (25) is arranged on one side of the second fixed disk (21), one end of the connecting pipe (25) is connected with a water outlet pipe (4), a water outlet pipe (5) is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of one side of the second fixed disk (21), the water outlet pipe (4) and the water outlet pipe (5) are both connected with the water tank (2), and a water pump (3) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (2);
and cleaning motors (22) are arranged in the first fixed disk (6) and the second fixed disk (21).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two be provided with between bracing piece (16) and remove otter board (8), and remove otter board (8) and be the array setting with the extension line nodical of bracing piece (16) as the center, bracing piece (16) are close to and have seted up spacing groove (18) with a side of removing otter board (8), the inside of spacing groove (18) is provided with stopper (19), the one end fixed connection of stopper (19) is at the one side surface of removing otter board (8).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: remove one end outer surface fixedly connected with shrouding (20) of otter board (8), a side that shrouding (20) are close to first fixed disk (6) is provided with sealed the pad, the width of shrouding (20) is greater than first fixed disk (6) and second fixed disk (21) to the length between opposite, first fixed disk (6) and second fixed disk (21) are provided with to opposite border position and shelter from brush (29), and shelter from the both ends of brush (29) respectively with first fixed disk (6) and second fixed disk (21) fixed connection, the intermediate position that shelters from brush (29) sets up for the disconnection, shelter from brush (29) and remove otter board (8) and closely contact.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of first fixed disk (6) is provided with second clearance brush dish (30) of being connected with clearance motor (22), one side of second fixed disk (21) is provided with first clearance brush dish (23) of being connected with clearance motor (22), there is the distance between second clearance brush dish (30) and first clearance brush dish (23), second clearance brush dish (30) and first clearance brush dish (23) are the pappus brush.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the driving gear (26) is meshed with four driven gears (27), the driving gear (26) and the driven gears (27) are bevel gears, the driven gears (27) are arranged in an array mode by taking the center of the driving gear (26), and the distance between every two adjacent driven gears (27) is the same.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one side outer fixed surface of driven gear (27) is connected with lead screw (28), the one end fixedly connected with spacing ring of driven gear (27) is kept away from lead screw (28), the surface of lead screw (28) is provided with sleeve (31), be threaded connection between sleeve (31) and lead screw (28), one side and the removal otter board (8) fixed connection of sleeve (31), the quantity of lead screw (28) is two, adjacent two extension line between lead screw (28) is perpendicular setting, the part outward surface that lead screw (28) are close to driven gear (27) is smooth to be set up, and the smooth position outside of lead screw (28) is provided with the connection bearing, lead screw (28) are connected with first fixed disk (6) through the connection bearing.
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a side face, close to the first fixed disk (6), of the second fixed disk (21) is provided with a spray head (24), the spray head (24) is connected with a connecting pipe (25), the number of the spray heads (24) is a plurality of, and the spray heads (24) are distributed on the upper portion of the second fixed disk (21).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air flow sensor (9) is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the water pump (3), the driving motor (7) and the cleaning motor (22), and the controller is electrically connected with the power supply;
the air flow sensor (9) sets the lowest value of air flow direction in advance, and transmits information to the controller when the air flow in the box body (1) is lower than the lowest value;
the water pump (3) is used for pumping water flow in the water tank (2) and conveying the water flow between the first fixed disk (6) and the second fixed disk (21);
the driving motor (7) is used for driving the driving gear (26) to rotate;
the cleaning motor (22) is used for cleaning the moving screen plate (8);
the controller is used for receiving the information of the air flow sensor (9) and then controlling the opening and closing of the water pump (3), the driving motor (7) and the cleaning motor (22) in sequence.
9. The use method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly air purification equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the device is arranged at a use position, and a proper amount of water is added into the water tank 2, so that each component in the device is in a normal state;
s2: starting the suction fan (10);
s3: when the air flow sensor (9) detects that the air flow is lower than the minimum value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, then the controller issues an instruction, the driving motor (7) rotates and drives the driving gear (26) to rotate, the driving gear (26) drives the driven gear (27) to rotate, the driven gear (27) drives the screw rods (28), the thread pitch of each screw rod (28) is the same, the thread direction is set, the driving gear (26) drives the four driven gears (27) to simultaneously enable the four movable net plates (8) to expand outwards or contract inwards, then the movable net plates (8) can be retracted between the first fixed plate (6) and the second fixed plate (21), and after the movable net plates are completely retracted between the first fixed plate (6) and the second fixed plate (21), the sealing plate (20) can seal the edge position between the first fixed plate (6) and the second fixed plate (21), then the controller simultaneously starts the cleaning motor (22) and the water pump (3), the spray head (24) sprays water, the first cleaning brush disc (23) and the second cleaning brush disc (30) rotate to clean two side faces of the moving screen plate (8) from top to bottom, sewage is discharged into the water tank (2) through the water discharge pipe (5), then the driving motor (7) rotates reversely to drive the moving screen plate (8) to be pushed out until the sealing plate (20) abuts against the inner wall of the box body (1);
s4: the air passing through the movable screen plate (8) and the fixed screen plate (17) passes through the primary filter screen (11), the secondary filter screen (12) and the high-grade filter screen (13) and then can be discharged by the air outlet screen plate (15), and the ultraviolet lamp (14) is used for inactivating microorganisms in the air.
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| EP1426065A1 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2004-06-09 | Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corporation | Photocatalyst deodorizer |
| CN106642639A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 天津市华诺盛源科技有限公司 | Central air conditioner |
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Effective date of registration: 20220214 Address after: 518115 527b, No. 68, Guangda Road, Baoan community, Yuanshan street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Applicant after: SHENZHEN XIANGNAN HIGH-TECH AIR CLEANING EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: Tsc019, Tiansi village, Qingshui Town, Mentougou District, Beijing 102311 Applicant before: Beijing Hongcheng Technology Co.,Ltd. |