CN111992569A - Solid-liquid separation formula domestic waste processing apparatus - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation formula domestic waste processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN111992569A CN111992569A CN202010778086.6A CN202010778086A CN111992569A CN 111992569 A CN111992569 A CN 111992569A CN 202010778086 A CN202010778086 A CN 202010778086A CN 111992569 A CN111992569 A CN 111992569A
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- collection box
- box
- dry garbage
- bottle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/10—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an adsorption step
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/92—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/083—Removing scrap from containers, e.g. removing labels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and collection. According to the invention, the plug, the sliding block, the sliding rail and the cover body are arranged, when more garbage is in use, the plug can be opened, the cover body is pulled upwards by utilizing the sliding relation between the sliding block and the sliding rail, and then the plug is used for locking the cover body, so that the use space of the dry garbage collection box and the bottle body collection box is enlarged, and the garbage is prevented from overflowing out of the box body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and collection, in particular to a solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device.
Background
With the development of society, in daily life, each household has household garbage, and people do not have the consciousness of garbage classification before, so that the garbage is more and more difficult to treat, the problem of environmental pollution caused by the garbage is widely concerned, the existing household garbage treatment device can only meet the requirement of basic throwing, dry garbage and wet garbage cannot be thrown in a classified mode, and therefore a solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device is needed.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
(1) the traditional solid-liquid separation type domestic garbage treatment device has the advantages that the frame is fixed, the adjustment cannot be performed, the barrel is inconvenient to take, and the applicability is poor;
(2) the traditional solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device is not provided with a cleaning function, manual cleaning is needed, the process is complicated, and the working efficiency is low;
(3) the traditional solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device has the advantages that the barrel cannot be expanded, so that garbage is easy to overflow to the outside, and environmental pollution is caused;
(4) the traditional solid-liquid separation type domestic garbage treatment device is not provided with a water collecting function, so that internal liquid flows out and is integrated with the barrel, and post-treatment is very inconvenient;
(5) the traditional solid-liquid separation type domestic garbage treatment device is not provided with a deodorization function, so that the internal peculiar smell is too large, and the surrounding environment is polluted by the odor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device, which aims to solve the problem that garbage is easy to overflow to the outside because a barrel cannot be expanded in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device comprises a base, a bottle body collecting box and a dry garbage collecting box, wherein a placing groove is formed in the base, the bottle body collecting box and the dry garbage collecting box are respectively arranged in the placing groove, adjustable structures are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of each adjustable structure, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each top plate, preformed holes are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the bottle body collecting box and the dry garbage collecting box, fixing grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom end of the dry garbage collecting box, a deodorizing structure is arranged at the bottom end of the dry garbage collecting box, a collecting structure is arranged at the bottom end of the bottle body collecting box, and extension structures are arranged outside the bottle body collecting box and the;
the expansion structure comprises a slide rail, one side of the slide rail is fixedly connected with one side of the outside of the dry garbage collecting box, a slide block is arranged on the other side of the slide rail, a cover body is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide block, and a plug is movably connected to the outside of the cover body.
Preferably, the adjustable structure comprises a first sleeve, a connecting rod, a fixing bolt and a second sleeve, the top end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate, the connecting rod is arranged inside the first sleeve, the second sleeve is sleeved at the bottom end outside the connecting rod, the fixing bolt is movably connected to one side of the bottom end of the first sleeve and one side of the top end of the second sleeve, and the bottom end of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with the top end of the base.
Preferably, the first sleeve and the second sleeve have the same length, the connecting rod is embedded between the inner parts of the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and a telescopic structure is formed between the first sleeve and the connecting rod and between the second sleeve and the connecting rod.
Preferably, the width of the inner part of the cover body is larger than the width of the outer parts of the bottle body collecting box and the dry garbage collecting box, the width of the inner part of the sliding block is larger than the width of the outer part of the sliding rail, and the cover body forms a sliding structure through the sliding block and the sliding rail.
Preferably, clean mechanism comprises driving motor, drive shaft, dead lever and brush, driving motor's bottom and the top fixed connection of roof, driving motor's output fixedly connected with drive shaft, the inside fixedly connected with dead lever of roof is run through to the drive shaft, the both sides and the equal fixedly connected with brush in bottom of dead lever.
Preferably, the fixed rod is provided with two groups, the hairbrushes are the same in length, the hairbrushes are arranged on two sides and the bottom end of the fixed rod at equal intervals, and the cleaning mechanism, the bottle body collecting box and the dry garbage collecting box are in the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the collection structure comprises header tank, pivot, fixed strip and locking bolt, the header tank sets up the bottom at the bottle collecting box, the equal fixedly connected with pivot in both sides of header tank, all cup jointed the fixed strip in the pivot, the equal swing joint in top of fixed strip has locking bolt.
Preferably, the inside at fixed strip top is provided with the pilot hole, the fixed strip passes through to constitute between locking bolt and the bottle collecting box and dismantles mounting structure.
Preferably, the deodorization structure comprises fixed block, casing, mounting groove, inserted block and active carbon filter screen, the casing sets up in dry garbage collection box's bottom, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides on casing top, the equal fixedly connected with mounting groove in the inside both sides of casing, the inside of mounting groove all is provided with the inserted block, fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen between the inserted block.
Preferably, the mounting groove is "concave" shape, the inserted block is L shape, the inserted block all inlays the inside at the mounting groove, constitute the block structure between mounting groove and the inserted block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device not only realizes that the frame main body can be adjusted, is convenient for taking the barrel, realizes the cleaning function, realizes the expandability of the barrel, prevents garbage from easily overflowing to the outside, realizes the collection function of liquid in the bottle body, but also realizes the deodorization function;
(1) the adjustable garbage collection and bottle body collection box is composed of a first sleeve, a connecting rod, a fixing bolt and a second sleeve through an adjustable structure, when the dry garbage collection box and the bottle body collection box are full or need to be expanded, the first sleeve can be pulled upwards by utilizing the telescopic relation of the first sleeve and the second sleeve and the connecting rod, and then the first sleeve is locked and fixed through the fixing bolt, so that the barrel body is convenient to replace and take, and the applicability in use is improved;
(2) when the garbage in the dry garbage collection box and the bottle body collection box is transported out, dirt can be remained in the dry garbage collection box and the bottle body collection box, a water source is injected into the dry garbage and the bottle body collection box, the driving motor is started, the fixing rod is forced to rotate through the driving shaft, and the brushes on the two sides and at the bottom end of the fixing rod can wipe the inner wall of the box body, so that the cleaning process is more convenient and faster, and the working efficiency is improved;
(3) by arranging the plug, the sliding block, the sliding rail and the cover body, when more garbage is contained, the plug can be opened, the cover body is pulled upwards by utilizing the sliding relation between the sliding block and the sliding rail, and then the plug is used for locking the cover body, so that the use space of the dry garbage collection box and the bottle body collection box is increased, and the garbage is prevented from overflowing out of the box body;
(4) the collecting structure consists of the water collecting tank, the rotating shaft, the fixing strips and the locking bolts, when water in the bottle garbage flows out, the water can enter the water collecting tank through the reserved holes, so that the water and the bottles are separated and collected, after the collection is finished, the locking bolts fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the bottle garbage collecting tank can be opened, and the water collecting tank can be taken out through the fixing strips, so that the post-treatment is facilitated;
(5) through the deodorization structure by the fixed block, a housing, the mounting groove, inserted block and active carbon filter screen are constituteed, utilize the fixed block, fix the casing in dry garbage collection box bottom, when inside is filled with rubbish, utilize the preformed hole that sets up, the casing is inside to be linked together with dry garbage collection box, the inside active carbon filter screen of casing can adsorb the peculiar smell of the inside rubbish of box, when needs recycling and change, can open the casing, utilize the block relation of mounting groove and inserted block, can take out the active carbon filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the deodorizing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the connection between the cover and the dry garbage collection bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of an adjustable structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of the collecting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a placement groove; 3. fixing grooves; 4. reserving a hole; 5. an adjustable structure; 501. a first sleeve; 502. a connecting rod; 503. fixing the bolt; 504. a second sleeve; 6. a top plate; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 701. a drive motor; 702. a drive shaft; 703. fixing the rod; 704. a brush; 8. plugging; 9. a slider; 10. a slide rail; 11. a cover body; 12. a bottle body collecting box; 13. a collection structure; 1301. a water collection tank; 1302. a rotating shaft; 1303. a fixing strip; 1304. locking the bolt; 14. a dry garbage collection bin; 15. a deodorizing structure; 1501. a fixed block; 1502. a housing; 1503. mounting grooves; 1504. inserting a block; 1505. an active carbon filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, a solid-liquid separation type household garbage disposal apparatus comprises a base 1, a bottle collecting box 12 and a dry garbage collecting box 14, wherein a placing groove 2 is arranged inside the base 1, the bottle collecting box 12 and the dry garbage collecting box 14 are respectively arranged inside the placing groove 2, both sides of the top end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with an adjustable structure 5, the top end of the adjustable structure 5 is fixedly connected with a top plate 6, the bottom end of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism 7, the bottom ends of the interiors of the bottle body collection box 12 and the dry garbage collection box 14 are fixedly connected with a reserved hole 4, fixing grooves 3 are formed in the interiors of two sides of the bottom end of the dry garbage collection box 14, a deodorization structure 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the dry garbage collection box 14, a collection structure 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottle body collection box 12, and extension structures are arranged outside the bottle body collection box 12 and the dry garbage collection box;
referring to fig. 1-6, the solid-liquid separation type household garbage disposal device further comprises an extension structure, the extension structure comprises a slide rail 10, one side of the slide rail 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the outside of a dry garbage collection box 14, the other side of the slide rail 10 is provided with a slide block 9, the outside of the slide block 9 is fixedly connected with a cover body 11, and the outside of the cover body 11 is movably connected with a plug 8;
the width of the interior of the cover body 11 is larger than the width of the exterior of the bottle body collecting box 12 and the dry garbage collecting box 14, the width of the interior of the sliding block 9 is larger than the width of the exterior of the sliding rail 10, and the cover body 11 forms a sliding structure with the sliding rail 10 through the sliding block 9;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when there is much garbage, the plug 8 can be opened, the cover 11 is pulled upward by the sliding relationship between the slider 9 and the slide rail 10, and then the plug 8 is used to lock the cover, so that the space for using the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 is increased, and the garbage is prevented from overflowing out of the box.
Example 2: the adjustable structure 5 comprises a first sleeve 501, a connecting rod 502, a fixing bolt 503 and a second sleeve 504, the top end of the first sleeve 501 is fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate 6, the connecting rod 502 is arranged inside the first sleeve 501, the second sleeve 504 is sleeved at the bottom end outside the connecting rod 502, the fixing bolt 503 is movably connected with one side of the bottom end of the first sleeve 501 and one side of the top end of the second sleeve 504, and the bottom end of the second sleeve 504 is fixedly connected with the top end of the base 1;
the first sleeve 501 and the second sleeve 504 have the same length, the connecting rod 502 is embedded between the inner parts of the first sleeve 501 and the second sleeve 504, and a telescopic structure is formed between the first sleeve 501, the second sleeve 504 and the connecting rod 502;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 are full or need to be expanded, the first sleeve 501 can be pulled upwards by utilizing the telescopic relationship between the first sleeve 501 and the second sleeve 504 and the connecting rod 502, and then the first sleeve 501 can be locked and fixed through the fixing bolt 503, so that the barrel body can be conveniently replaced and taken, and the applicability in use is increased.
Example 3: the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a driving motor 701, a driving shaft 702, a fixing rod 703 and a hairbrush 704, wherein the bottom end of the driving motor 701 is fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate 6, the type of the driving motor 701 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the driving motor 701 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 702, the driving shaft 702 penetrates through the inside of the top plate 6 and is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 703, and the two sides and the bottom end of the fixing rod 703 are fixedly connected with the hairbrush 704;
the fixing rods 703 are provided with two groups, the length of the brushes 704 is the same, the brushes 704 are arranged at equal intervals at the two sides and the bottom end of the fixing rods 703, and the cleaning mechanism 7, the bottle body collecting box 12 and the dry garbage collecting box 14 are in the same horizontal plane;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, when the garbage inside the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 is transported out, the inside of the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 may have dirt left, a water source is injected into the inside of the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12, the driving motor 701 is turned on, the fixing rod 703 is forced to rotate by the driving shaft 702, and the brushes 704 at the two sides and the bottom end of the fixing rod 703 may wipe the inner wall of the box body, so that the cleaning process is more convenient and faster, and the work efficiency.
Example 4: the collecting structure 13 is composed of a water collecting tank 1301, a rotating shaft 1302, fixing strips 1303 and locking bolts 1304, the water collecting tank 1301 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottle body collecting box 12, the rotating shaft 1302 is fixedly connected to both sides of the water collecting tank 1301, the fixing strips 1303 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 1302, and the locking bolts 1304 are movably connected to the top ends of the fixing strips 1303;
the inner part of the top end of the fixing strip 1303 is provided with an assembling hole, and the fixing strip 1303 and the bottle body collecting box 12 form a dismounting and mounting structure through a locking bolt 1304;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, when water inside the bottle garbage flows out, the water can enter the water collecting tank 1301 through the reserved hole 4, so that the water and the bottles are separated and collected, after the collection is completed, the locking bolts 1304 fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the bottle collecting tank 12 can be opened, and the water collecting tank 1301 can be taken out through the fixing strip 1303, so that the post-treatment is facilitated.
Example 4: the deodorization structure 15 consists of a fixed block 1501, a shell 1502, mounting grooves 1503, inserting blocks 1504 and an activated carbon filter screen 1505, wherein the shell 1502 is arranged at the bottom end of the dry garbage collection box 14, the fixed block 1501 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the shell 1502, the mounting grooves 1503 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the shell 1502, the inserting blocks 1504 are arranged inside the mounting grooves 1503, and the activated carbon filter screen 1505 is fixedly connected between the inserting blocks 1504;
the fixing block 1501 is embedded in the fixing groove 3, the mounting groove 1503 is concave, the inserting block 1504 is L-shaped, the inserting blocks 1504 are all embedded in the mounting groove 1503, and a clamping structure is formed between the mounting groove 1503 and the inserting block 1504;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the housing 1502 is fixed at the bottom of the dry garbage collection box 14 by the fixing block 1501, when the inside of the housing is filled with garbage, the inside of the housing 1502 is communicated with the inside of the dry garbage collection box 14 by the reserved hole 4, the activated carbon filter net 1505 in the housing 1502 can absorb peculiar smell of the garbage in the box, when the housing 1502 needs to be recycled and replaced, the housing 1502 can be opened, and the activated carbon filter net 1505 can be taken out by the clamping relation of the mounting groove 1503 and the inserting block 1504.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage can is used, firstly, when more garbage exists, the plug 8 can be opened, the cover body 11 is pulled upwards by utilizing the sliding relation between the sliding block 9 and the sliding rail 10, and then the plug 8 is used for locking the cover body, so that the use space of the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 is enlarged, and the garbage is prevented from overflowing out of the box body.
Then, the housing 1502 is fixed to the bottom of the dry trash collecting box 14 by the fixing block 1501, when the interior of the housing is filled with trash, the interior of the housing 1502 communicates with the interior of the dry trash collecting box 14 by the prepared hole 4, the activated carbon filter 1505 in the housing 1502 can absorb peculiar smell of the trash in the box, when the housing 1502 needs to be recycled and replaced, the housing 1502 can be opened, and the activated carbon filter 1505 can be taken out by the engagement between the mounting groove 1503 and the insertion block 1504.
Then, when the inside rivers of bottle rubbish flow out, can get into the inside of header tank 1301 through preformed hole 4 for water and bottle separate between going on and collect, collect the back that finishes, can open the locking bolt 1304 of fixing in bottle collecting box 12 bottom both sides, through the fixed strip 1303 with the header tank 1301 take out can, the post processing of being convenient for.
Afterwards, when the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 are full or need to be expanded, the first sleeve 501 can be pulled upwards by utilizing the telescopic relationship between the first sleeve 501 and the second sleeve 504 and the connecting rod 502, and then the first sleeve 501 is locked and fixed through the fixing bolt 503, so that the barrel body can be conveniently replaced and taken, and the applicability in use is increased.
Finally, when the rubbish in the dry rubbish collection box 14 and the bottle collection box 12 is transported away, the inside can remain the dirt, pour the water source into the inside of the dry rubbish collection box 14 and the bottle collection box 12, open the driving motor 701, force the fixing rod 703 to rotate through the driving shaft 702, at this moment, the brush 704 of the both sides of the fixing rod 703 and the bottom can clean the inner wall of the box body, so that the cleaning process is more convenient, and the work efficiency is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. A solid-liquid separation type household garbage treatment device comprises a base (1), a bottle body collection box (12) and a dry garbage collection box (14), and is characterized in that; the inner part of the base (1) is provided with a placing groove (2), the inner part of the placing groove (2) is respectively provided with a bottle body collecting box (12) and a dry garbage collecting box (14), both sides of the top end of the base (1) are fixedly connected with adjustable structures (5), the top end of the adjustable structure (5) is fixedly connected with a top plate (6), the bottom end of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (7), the bottom ends of the bottle body collecting box (12) and the dry garbage collecting box (14) are fixedly connected with a preformed hole (4), the insides of both sides of the bottom end of the dry garbage collection box (14) are provided with fixed slots (3), the bottom end of the dry garbage collection box (14) is provided with a deodorization structure (15), the bottom end of the bottle body collecting box (12) is provided with a collecting structure (13), and the bottle body collecting box (12) and the dry garbage collecting box (14) are both provided with an expanding structure;
the expansion structure comprises a sliding rail (10), one side of the sliding rail (10) is fixedly connected with one side of the outside of the dry garbage collection box (14), a sliding block (9) is arranged on the other side of the sliding rail (10), a cover body (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (9), and a plug (8) is movably connected to the outside of the cover body (11).
2. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: adjustable structure (5) comprises first sleeve (501), connecting rod (502), fixing bolt (503) and second sleeve (504), the top of first sleeve (501) all with the top fixed connection of roof (6), the inside of first sleeve (501) is provided with connecting rod (502), second sleeve (504) have been cup jointed to the outside bottom of connecting rod (502), the equal swing joint in one side of first sleeve (501) bottom and one side on second sleeve (504) top has fixing bolt (503), the bottom of second sleeve (504) and the top fixed connection of base (1).
3. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the length of the first sleeve (501) is the same as that of the second sleeve (504), the connecting rod (502) is embedded between the interiors of the first sleeve (501) and the second sleeve (504), and a telescopic structure is formed between the connecting rod (502) and the first sleeve (501) and the second sleeve (504).
4. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the interior of the cover body (11) is larger than the width of the exterior of the bottle body collecting box (12) and the dry garbage collecting box (14), the width of the interior of the sliding block (9) is larger than the width of the exterior of the sliding rail (10), and the cover body (11) forms a sliding structure through the sliding block (9) and the sliding rail (10).
5. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism (7) comprise driving motor (701), drive shaft (702), dead lever (703) and brush (704), the bottom of driving motor (701) and the top fixed connection of roof (6), the output fixedly connected with drive shaft (702) of driving motor (701), inside fixedly connected with dead lever (703) of roof (6) are run through in drive shaft (702), the both sides and the equal fixedly connected with brush (704) in bottom of dead lever (703).
6. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the two groups of fixing rods (703) are arranged, the lengths of the hairbrushes (704) are the same, the hairbrushes (704) are arranged on the two sides and the bottom end of the fixing rods (703) at equal intervals, and the cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the same horizontal plane with the bottle body collecting box (12) and the dry garbage collecting box (14).
7. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: collect structure (13) and constitute by header tank (1301), pivot (1302), fixed strip (1303) and locking bolt (1304), header tank (1301) set up the bottom at bottle collecting box (12), the equal fixedly connected with pivot (1302) in both sides of header tank (1301), all cup jointed fixed strip (1303) on pivot (1302), the equal swing joint in top of fixed strip (1303) has locking bolt (1304).
8. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the inside at fixed strip (1303) top is provided with the pilot hole, fixed strip (1303) constitute between locking bolt (1304) and bottle collecting box (12) and dismantle mounting structure.
9. The solid-liquid separation type domestic waste treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: firstly, when more garbage exists, the plug 8 can be opened, the cover body 11 is pulled upwards by utilizing the sliding relation between the slide block 9 and the slide rail 10, and then the plug 8 is used for locking the cover body, so that the use space of the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 is increased, and the garbage is prevented from overflowing out of the box body; then, the shell 1502 is fixed at the bottom of the dry garbage collection box 14 by using the fixing block 1501, when the interior of the dry garbage collection box 14 is filled with garbage, the interior of the shell 1502 is communicated with the interior of the dry garbage collection box 14 by using the arranged reserved hole 4, the active carbon filter screen 1505 in the shell 1502 can absorb peculiar smell of the garbage in the box body, when the dry garbage collection box needs to be recycled and replaced, the shell 1502 can be opened, and the active carbon filter screen 1505 can be taken out by using the clamping relation between the mounting groove 1503 and the inserting block 1504; then, when water in the bottle garbage flows out, the water enters the water collecting tank 1301 through the reserved hole 4, so that the water and the bottles are separated and collected, after the collection is finished, the locking bolts 1304 fixed to the two sides of the bottom end of the bottle collecting box 12 can be opened, and the water collecting tank 1301 can be taken out through the fixing strips 1303, so that the post-treatment is facilitated; then, when the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle body collection box 12 are full or need to be expanded, the first sleeve 501 can be pulled upwards by utilizing the telescopic relation between the first sleeve 501 and the second sleeve 504 and the connecting rod 502, and then the first sleeve 501 is locked and fixed through the fixing bolt 503, so that the replacement and taking of the cylinder body are facilitated, and the applicability in use is increased;
finally, when the garbage in the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle collection box 12 is transported away, the inside of the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle collection box 12 is polluted, a water source is injected into the inside of the dry garbage collection box 14 and the bottle collection box 12, the driving motor 701 is opened, the fixing rod 703 is forced to rotate through the driving shaft 702, and the brushes 704 on the two sides and at the bottom end of the fixing rod 703 can wipe the inner wall of the box body, so that the cleaning process is more convenient.
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