CN111976307A - Ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof - Google Patents
Ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111976307A CN111976307A CN202010826706.9A CN202010826706A CN111976307A CN 111976307 A CN111976307 A CN 111976307A CN 202010826706 A CN202010826706 A CN 202010826706A CN 111976307 A CN111976307 A CN 111976307A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- jet
- spray
- printed
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
- B41J11/002—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/413—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material for metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/0047—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper by ink-jet printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/0058—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper on metals and oxidised metal surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/0064—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper on plastics, horn, rubber, or other organic polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/007—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper on glass, ceramic, tiles, concrete, stones, etc.
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/0076—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper on wooden surfaces, leather, linoleum, skin, or flowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0081—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using electromagnetic radiation or waves, e.g. ultraviolet radiation, electron beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/009—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using thermal means, e.g. infrared radiation, heat
Abstract
The invention discloses an ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and a side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof. The method comprises the following steps of using a side digital ink jet printer to jet print the side surface of a to-be-printed object, and outputting jet print content of the upper surface and jet print content of the side surface of the to-be-printed object by a same printing pattern control system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s1) preparing a to-be-printed object comprising an upper surface spray printing layer; s2) preparing a to-be-printed matter comprising a surface protection layer and an upper surface spray printing layer; s3) carrying out surface machining treatment; s4) ink-jet printing the side of the object to be printed. The printed content is not limited, and various patterns and colors can be selected, so that the printed content on the side surface and the printed content on the upper surface are mutually matched and the lines are butted. The invention also provides a side digital ink jet printer, which can realize highly exquisite and fully covered pattern printing by using the ink jet printing process, improves the printing level of the side digital ink jet printer and can meet different individual requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramics and printing, in particular to an ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and a side digital ink-jet machine thereof.
Background
In the ceramic industry, the side decoration of ceramics is mainly used for drawing a single pattern by means of drawing, coating, pasting, spraying and the like; the side pattern of the product made by the method is easy to be dislocated with the upper surface pattern, the grain type is single, the diversified requirements are difficult to meet, and some products can be fired for many times.
The surface is drawn and decorated by drawing, coating, pasting, spraying and the like, the patterns need plate making, and the high-end requirement that the patterns are completely random and the pattern lines of all surfaces are butted without errors cannot be met. In some decorative materials, secondary machining treatment is needed after finishing surface decoration, and the side surface drawing decoration process in the prior art cannot be met.
Therefore, the spray printing process and equipment capable of completing the side patterns and the upper surface patterns of the product at one time are developed, secondary machining can be performed, and social requirements of personalized decoration can be better met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an ink jet process for spraying and printing an upper surface and a side surface in a grading manner and a side digital ink jet machine thereof, which can realize the spraying and printing of side patterns and upper surface patterns of a product at one time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing, wherein an ink-jet printer in the prior art is used for spray printing on the upper surface of a to-be-printed object, a side surface digital ink-jet printer is used for spray printing on the side surface of the to-be-printed object, and the spray printing content of the upper surface and the spray printing content of the side surface of the to-be-printed object are output by the same printing pattern control system, and the ink-jet process comprises the following steps:
s1) performing ink-jet printing on the upper surface of the object to be printed with the finished surface treatment by using an ink-jet printer to obtain the object to be printed with the upper surface spray printing layer;
s2) manufacturing a surface protection layer above the upper surface and the side surface of the to-be-printed object including the upper surface spray printing layer according to a preset process to manufacture the to-be-printed object including the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer;
s3) carrying out surface mechanical processing treatment on the to-be-printed matter comprising the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer;
s4), performing ink-jet printing on the side surface of the to-be-printed object comprising the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer by adopting a side surface digital ink-jet printer after machining treatment to obtain the to-be-printed object comprising the upper surface spray printing layer and the side surface spray printing layer and provided with the surface protection layer, and finishing the ink-jet process of the upper surface and the side surface spray printing in times.
Preferably, the ink for inkjet printing on the side face in step S4 contains a photosensitive or thermosensitive curing agent, and further includes the steps of:
s5), curing treatment of the side spray printing layer is carried out on the object to be printed which comprises the upper surface and the side spray printing layer and is provided with the surface protection layer according to a photosensitive or thermosensitive curing process.
Preferably, the object to be printed is a ceramic blank, and the protective layer in step S3 is a glaze layer.
Preferably, in step S4, the shapes of the front sides of the head mounting plate and the side printing heads of the side digital inkjet printer are planes or arcs, and are matched with the shape of the side of the object to be printed;
the included angle between the plane of the side printing nozzle of the side digital ink jet printer and the plane of the upper surface is 5-90 degrees.
The invention further provides a side digital ink-jet printer, which is used for the ink-jet process of the upper surface and the side surface fractional spray printing, wherein the side digital ink-jet printer comprises a printing cabin and a spray printing control system, and the spray printing control system comprises a spray printing mechanism, a suspension cage mounting frame and a spray printing driving device;
the spray printing mechanism comprises a side printing spray head and a spray head mounting plate, and the side printing spray head is mounted in a spray head mounting hole of the spray head mounting plate;
the printing device comprises a printing cabin, a suspension cage mounting frame, a spraying mechanism and a printing mechanism, wherein the suspension cage mounting frame is arranged close to the rear side of the printing cabin;
the jet printing driving device is arranged on the right side of the suspension cage mounting frame and is in transmission connection with the jet printing mechanism;
the jet printing driving device drives the jet printing mechanism to slide forwards to be close to the rear side of the printing cabin, so that the side printing nozzle is driven to be close to the side of the object to be printed in the printing cabin.
Furthermore, the jet printing mechanism also comprises a jet printing angle adjusting device;
the jet printing angle adjusting device is provided with an adjusting cylinder and a swinging type push rod, and the adjusting cylinder is in transmission connection with the front end of the swinging type push rod;
the sprayer mounting plate is provided with an angle adjusting rod, the upper end of the angle adjusting rod is fixed at the upper left corner of the sprayer mounting plate, and the lower end of the angle adjusting rod is in transmission contact with the rear end of the swinging type push rod;
the jet printing angle adjusting device pushes the angle adjusting rod through the swinging type push rod, and then drives the spray head mounting plate to rotate and swing by taking the central axis of the contact surface of the upper end of the angle adjusting rod as a center.
Furthermore, the spray printing mechanism also comprises a spray head cleaning device and a spray head positioning device; the spray head positioning device is used for protecting a nozzle of the side printing spray head, the spray head positioning device is arranged on the spray head mounting plate close to the front side of the side printing spray head, and the spray head positioning device is positioned between the side printing spray head and the side wall of the spray head mounting hole of the spray head mounting plate; the spray head cleaning device is arranged close to the front side of the spray printing mechanism and comprises a cleaning cylinder, a sliding rod and a cleaning nozzle; the cleaning air cylinder install in the left side of cage mounting bracket, the cleaning air cylinder with the left end transmission of slide bar is connected, the right-hand member slidable of slide bar install in the right side of cage mounting bracket, the cleaning nozzle install in the side just is close to of going up of slide bar the side is printed the shower nozzle.
Further, the top of cage mounting bracket is equipped with two guide rails, the track of guide rail with the place horizontal plane of the side of going up of printing the cabin is parallel, the front end of guide rail is close to the rear side that prints the cabin, spout the top of seal mechanism install in the guide rail.
Furthermore, the front side surfaces of the nozzle mounting plate and the side printing nozzle are in customized shapes and are matched with the side shapes of the objects to be printed.
Furthermore, the side digital ink jet printer is connected with a discharge transmission line of a green body of the ceramic tile and a discharge transmission line of an ink jet printer printed on the upper surface of the ceramic tile, and the linear speeds are the same; the printing contents of the side surface and the upper surface of the ceramic tile are output by the same printing pattern control system.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the ink-jet process for the upper surface and the side surface fractional spray printing comprises the steps of using a side digital ink-jet printer to spray print the side surface of a to-be-printed object, adopting an ink-jet printer in the prior art to spray print the upper surface of the to-be-printed object, and respectively performing the ink-jet process before and after the surface protective layer is manufactured.
For the processed product with the size different from that before processing, especially for the side surface with the part after mechanical processing different from that before processing, the upper surface and the side surface are respectively sprayed and printed by adopting the continuous spraying and printing process before and after the protective layer is manufactured by adopting the fractional spraying and printing process, so that the texture butt joint effect of the spraying and printing patterns on the upper surface and the side surface of the manufactured final object to be printed is more perfect.
The ink jet process of the upper surface and the side surface by time spray printing has no special requirements on the material of a to-be-printed object, so the ink jet process is suitable for the surface spray printing of various products made of different materials, including but not limited to ceramics, artificial boards, splints, shaving boards, door panels, metal plates, marbles and microlites, and different ink jet inks can be used to obtain different performances or individual effects.
The upper surface of the pattern of the upper surface and the side surface is protected by the glaze layer with consistent performance, and the finished product has stronger overall stability and better weather resistance.
The invention also provides a side digital ink jet printer, which can be connected with the ink jet printer in the prior art for production by using the ink jet process of the upper surface and the side surface by spraying and printing for times, can complete the pattern printing work of the upper surface and the side surface at one time, improves the production efficiency of the overall printing of the upper surface and the side surface of a ceramic tile product, and has better cost advantage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process route diagram for an ink jet process for top and side staged jet printing in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side digital inkjet printer for inkjet printing of top and side divisional printing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a print control system of the digital inkjet printer in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a nozzle mounting plate of the side digital inkjet printer of FIG. 2;
wherein: a printing cabin 1; a jet printing control system 3; a jet printing mechanism 31; a cage mounting bracket 32; a jet printing drive device 33; a side printing nozzle 310; a head mounting plate 311; a jet printing angle adjusting device 312; a cleaning device 313; a spray head positioning device 314; a guide rail 321; a nozzle angle adjusting lever 3111; an adjusting cylinder 3121; a swing type push rod 3122; a cleaning cylinder 3131; a slide bar 3132 and a cleaning nozzle 3133.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments of fig. 1 to 4.
An ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing, wherein an ink-jet printer in the prior art is used for spray printing on the upper surface of a to-be-printed object, a side surface digital ink-jet printer is used for spray printing on the side surface of the to-be-printed object, and the spray printing content of the upper surface and the spray printing content of the side surface of the to-be-printed object are output by the same printing pattern control system, and the ink-jet process comprises the following steps:
s1) performing ink-jet printing on the upper surface of the object to be printed with the finished surface treatment by using an ink-jet printer to obtain the object to be printed with the upper surface spray printing layer;
s2) manufacturing a surface protection layer above the upper surface and the side surface of the to-be-printed object including the upper surface spray printing layer according to a preset process to manufacture the to-be-printed object including the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer;
s3) carrying out surface mechanical processing treatment on the to-be-printed matter comprising the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer;
s4), performing ink-jet printing on the side surface of the to-be-printed object comprising the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer by adopting a side surface digital ink-jet printer after machining treatment to obtain the to-be-printed object comprising the upper surface spray printing layer and the side surface spray printing layer and provided with the surface protection layer, and finishing the ink-jet process of the upper surface and the side surface spray printing in times.
After the protective layer on the surface of some decorative products is manufactured, mechanical processing such as polishing, grinding, edging, cutting and the like is needed, for the processed products with different sizes before processing, especially for the parts of the side surfaces after mechanical processing different from the parts before processing, the upper surface and the side surfaces of the processed products are respectively sprayed and printed by adopting a continuous spraying and printing process before and after the protective layer is manufactured by adopting a fractional spraying and printing process, so that the texture butt joint effect of the spraying and printing patterns on the upper surface and the side surfaces of the manufactured final object to be printed is more perfect.
As shown in fig. 1, the inkjet process of the present invention comprises the steps of using a digital inkjet printer to print the side surface of the object to be printed, using an inkjet printer of the prior art to print the upper surface of the object to be printed, and performing the processes before and after the surface protection layer is formed, so as to improve the texture butt joint effect of the printed patterns on the upper surface and the side surface of the final object to be printed.
The method adopts the processes of treating the upper surface spray printing and the side surface spray printing in a grading way, and is particularly suitable for the ink-jet printing of hard decorative materials with the surfaces needing polishing, cutting and edging, such as ceramic tiles, artificial stones and the like.
The jet printing content of the upper surface and the jet printing content of the side surface of the object to be printed are output by the same printing pattern control system, the printing content is not limited, various patterns and colors can be selected, and the printing content of the side surface and the printing content of the upper surface can be matched with each other, and the lines are butted.
The ink jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional jet printing is characterized in that the digital ink jet machine is arranged in the same process route, and the digital ink jet machine is arranged on the bottom of the object to be printed, and the digital ink jet machine is arranged on the side surface of the object to be printed.
The ink jet process of the upper surface and the side surface by time spray printing has no special requirements on the material of a to-be-printed object, so the ink jet process is suitable for the surface spray printing of various products made of different materials, including but not limited to ceramics, artificial boards, splints, shaving boards, door panels, metal plates, marbles and microlites, and different ink jet inks can be used to obtain different performances or individual effects.
Preferably, the ink for inkjet printing on the side face in step S4 contains a photosensitive or thermosensitive curing agent, and further includes the steps of:
s5), curing treatment of the side spray printing layer is carried out on the object to be printed which comprises the upper surface and the side spray printing layer and is provided with the surface protection layer according to a photosensitive or thermosensitive curing process.
The side surface of the protective layer is printed by spraying, ink containing photosensitive or thermosensitive curing agent is adopted, and curing treatment is carried out, so that the spraying layer on the side surface has better hardness, and the curing agent with good friction resistance and corrosion resistance can be added, so that the spraying layer on the side surface has better service life.
Preferably, the object to be printed is a ceramic blank, and the coating or protective layer in step S3 is a glaze layer.
The ceramic product prepared by the ink-jet process of the upper surface and the side surface by the spraying printing needs to be mechanically processed after the pattern of the upper surface is sprayed and printed, and the glaze layer on the pattern of the upper surface is protected, so that the pollution of cleaning and processing procedures in processing on the pattern of the upper surface can be avoided, and the upper surface of the prepared finished product has better weather resistance.
Through the process, the glaze layers on the upper surface and the side surface are finished by one process flow, multiple firing is not needed, the production efficiency can be improved, the side surface patterns are sprayed and printed on the surface of the fired glaze layer after the surface is mechanically processed, the patterns on the upper surface and the side surface completely correspond to grains, the patterns of the digital ink jet are not limited, and the requirements of individual decoration styles can be fully met.
Preferably, in step S4, the front sides of the head mounting plate 311 and the side printing heads 310 of the side digital inkjet printer are shaped as planes or arcs and match the shape of the side of the object to be printed;
the included angle between the plane of the side printing nozzle 310 of the side digital ink jet printer and the plane of the upper surface is 5-90 degrees.
The shapes of the nozzle mounting plate 311 of the side digital ink jet printer and the front side surface of the side printing nozzle 310 are both planes or arc surfaces and are matched with the shape of the side surface of a to-be-printed object, so that the side digital ink jet printer can be suitable for the side surfaces of the to-be-printed objects with different shapes, the applicability of the continuous ink jet printing process of the upper surface and the side surfaces can be improved, and the coincidence of the patterns of the side spray printing and the patterns of the upper surface spray printing can be improved.
The included angle between the plane of the side printing nozzle 310 of the side digital ink jet printer and the plane of the upper surface is 5-90 degrees. The patterns on the side surface and the patterns on the upper surface can be presented at different angles to protrude the three-dimensional effect of the final printed product. For example, the side surface and the upper surface of the polished and cut ceramic tile are not mutually vertical, and a V-shaped groove with an inward concave included angle of 30 degrees is arranged between two spliced ceramic tiles, so that the ceramic tile adhered to a wall surface has more stereoscopic impression and is more orderly.
Further, the invention also provides a side digital ink jet printer, which is used for the ink jet process of the upper surface and the side surface fractional spray printing, wherein the side digital ink jet printer comprises a printing cabin 1 and a spray printing control system 3, and the spray printing control system 3 comprises a spray printing mechanism 31, a suspension cage installation frame 32 and a spray printing driving device 33;
the spray printing mechanism 31 comprises a side printing spray head 310 and a spray head mounting plate 311, wherein the side printing spray head 310 is mounted in a spray head mounting hole of the spray head mounting plate 311;
the suspension cage mounting rack 32 is arranged close to the rear side of the printing cabin 1, and the top of the jet printing mechanism 31 is arranged on the suspension cage mounting rack 32 in a manner of moving back and forth;
the jet printing driving device 33 is installed on the right side of the suspension cage installation frame 32, and the jet printing driving device 33 is in transmission connection with the jet printing mechanism 31;
the jet printing driving device 33 drives the jet printing mechanism 31 to slide forward to be close to the rear side of the printing cabin 1, so as to drive the side printing nozzle 310 to be close to the side of the object to be printed in the printing cabin 1.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the jet printing control system 3 drives the jet printing mechanism 31 to slide forward to approach the rear side of the printing cabin 1 through the jet printing driving device 33, and further drives the side printing nozzle 310 to approach the side of the object to be printed in the printing cabin 1, and the side printing nozzle 310 performs ink jet printing on the side of the object to be printed with a desired pattern; through spout seal control system 3, side digital ink jet printer can realize highly exquisite pattern printing of covering comprehensively, promoted side digital ink jet printer's printing level, can satisfy different individual need.
Further, the jet printing mechanism 31 further comprises a jet printing angle adjusting device 312;
the jet printing angle adjusting device 312 is provided with an adjusting cylinder 3121 and a swing type push rod 3122, and the adjusting cylinder 3121 is in transmission connection with the front end of the swing type push rod 3122;
the nozzle mounting plate 31 is provided with an angle adjusting rod 3111, the upper end of the angle adjusting rod 3111 is fixed at the upper left corner of the nozzle mounting plate 311, and the lower end of the angle adjusting rod 3111 is in transmission contact with the rear end of the swing type push rod 3122;
the jet printing angle adjusting device 312 pushes the angle adjusting lever 3111 through the swinging type push rod 3122, and then drives the nozzle mounting plate 311 to swing around the central axis of the contact surface with the upper end of the angle adjusting lever 3111.
The jet printing angle adjusting device 312 pushes the angle adjusting rod 3111 through the swinging type push rod 3122, and further drives the nozzle mounting plate 311 to swing and rotate around the central axis of the contact surface with the upper end of the angle adjusting rod 3111; therefore, the angle of the nozzle mounting plate 311 can be adjusted by the spray printing angle adjusting device 312, so that the front side surface of the nozzle mounting plate 311 is parallel to the side surface of the object to be printed, the matching degree between the side printing nozzle 310 and the side surface of the object to be printed is improved, and the butt joint matching level between the side printing pattern and the upper surface pattern can be improved.
Further, the jet printing mechanism 31 further comprises a nozzle cleaning device 313 and a nozzle positioning device 314; the nozzle positioning device 314 is used for protecting the nozzles of the side printing nozzle 310, the nozzle positioning device 314 is mounted on the nozzle mounting plate 311 near the front side of the side printing nozzle 310, and the nozzle positioning device 314 is located between the side printing nozzle 310 and the side wall of the nozzle mounting hole of the nozzle mounting plate 311; the nozzle cleaning device 313 is arranged close to the front side of the jet printing mechanism 31, and the nozzle cleaning device 313 comprises a cleaning air cylinder 3131, a sliding rod 3132 and a cleaning nozzle 3133; the cleaning cylinder 3131 is installed in the left side of the cage mounting frame 32, the cleaning cylinder 3131 is in transmission connection with the left end of the sliding rod 3132, the right end of the sliding rod 3132 is slidably installed in the right side of the cage mounting frame 32, and the cleaning nozzle 3133 is installed in the upper side of the sliding rod 3132 and is close to the side printing nozzle 310.
The spray printing mechanism 31 is provided with a nozzle positioning device 314 for protecting the nozzle of the side printing nozzle 310, so as to prevent the nozzle from being damaged due to contact with the side of the object to be printed, thereby improving the operation safety of the side printing nozzle 310 and prolonging the service life of the spray printing control system 3.
The cleaning cylinder 3131 pushes the sliding rod 3132 to slide up and down, and the cleaning nozzle 3133 installed on the upper side of the sliding rod 3132 is close to the side printing nozzle 310, so that the nozzle of the side printing nozzle 310 can be cleaned in time, and the utilization efficiency of the jet printing control system 3 can be improved.
Further, the top of cage mounting bracket 32 is equipped with two guide rails 321, the track of guide rail 321 with the place horizontal plane of the side of going up of printing cabin 1 is parallel, the front end of guide rail 321 is close to the rear side of printing cabin 1, the top of spouting seal mechanism 31 install in guide rail 321.
The top of the jet printing mechanism 31 is mounted on the guide rail 321, the track of the guide rail 321 is parallel to the horizontal plane of the upper side of the printing cabin 1, the jet printing driving device 33 can drive the jet printing mechanism 31 to slide forward along the guide rail 321 to be close to the rear side of the printing cabin 1, so as to drive the side printing nozzle 310 to be close to the side of the object to be printed in the printing cabin 1, thereby improving the running stability of the side printing nozzle 310 and the printing quality.
Further, the front sides of the head mounting plate 311 and the side printing heads 310 are custom-shaped and match the shape of the sides of the object to be printed.
The shape of the nozzle mounting plate 311 and the front side surface of the side printing nozzle 310 are both customized shapes, and are matched with the shape of the side surface of the object to be printed, so that the side surface of the object to be printed can be customized according to different shapes, the personalized application range of the jet printing control system 3 can be improved, and the market universality is better.
Furthermore, the side digital ink jet printer is connected with a discharge transmission line of a green body of the ceramic tile and a discharge transmission line of an ink jet printer printed on the upper surface of the ceramic tile, and the linear speeds are the same; the printing contents of the side surface and the upper surface of the ceramic tile are output by the same printing pattern control system.
The side digital ink jet printer is connected with the discharging transmission line of the ceramic tile blank and the discharging transmission line of the ink jet printer printed on the upper surface of the ceramic tile, and the linear speeds are the same, namely, the side digital ink jet printer can be connected and spliced with the existing ink jet printer printed on the upper surface and the discharging transmission line of the ceramic tile blank, and share one set of printing control system, so that the production requirement of the ceramic tile production line can be met. The side digital ink jet printer can be connected with an ink jet printer in the prior art for production, can complete pattern printing work of the upper surface and the side at one time, improves the production efficiency of overall printing of the upper surface and the side of a ceramic tile product, and has better cost advantage.
In summary, the inkjet process of the present invention, which comprises the steps of performing inkjet printing on the side surface of the object to be printed by using the side digital inkjet printer, performing inkjet printing on the upper surface of the object to be printed by using the inkjet printer of the prior art, and performing the inkjet printing on the upper surface and the side surface before and after the surface protection layer is formed.
The ink is suitable for surface jet printing of various products made of different materials, including but not limited to ceramics, artificial boards, plywood, shaving boards, door panels, metal plates, marble and microlite, and different ink-jet inks can be used to obtain different performances or personalized effects.
By the process, the patterns on the upper surface and the side surface of the ceramic product can be printed in a one-time printing mode, multiple firing is not needed, the production efficiency can be improved, the decorative product with random patterns completely corresponding to the patterns and the lines can be realized, the patterns of the digital ink jet are not limited, and the requirements of individual decorative styles can be fully met.
The side digital ink jet printer can be connected with a discharge transmission line of a green body of the ceramic tile and a discharge transmission line of an ink jet printer printed on the upper surface of the ceramic tile, and the linear speeds are the same, so that the production requirement of a production line of the ceramic tile can be met. The side digital ink jet printer can be connected with an ink jet printer in the prior art for production, can complete pattern printing work of the upper surface and the side at one time, improves the production efficiency of overall printing of the upper surface and the side of a ceramic tile product, and has better cost advantage.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing is characterized in that a side surface digital ink-jet machine is used for spray printing the side surface of a to-be-printed object, and the spray printing content of the upper surface and the spray printing content of the side surface of the to-be-printed object are output by the same printing pattern control system, and comprises the following steps:
s1) performing ink-jet printing on the upper surface of the object to be printed with the finished surface treatment by using an ink-jet printer to obtain the object to be printed with the upper surface spray printing layer;
s2) manufacturing a surface protection layer above the upper surface and the side surface of the to-be-printed object including the upper surface spray printing layer according to a preset process to manufacture the to-be-printed object including the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer;
s3) carrying out surface mechanical processing treatment on the to-be-printed matter comprising the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer;
s4), performing ink-jet printing on the side surface of the to-be-printed object comprising the surface protection layer and the upper surface spray printing layer by adopting a side surface digital ink-jet printer after machining treatment to obtain the to-be-printed object comprising the upper surface spray printing layer and the side surface spray printing layer and provided with the surface protection layer, and finishing the ink-jet process of the upper surface and the side surface spray printing in times.
2. The inkjet process for upper and side divisional inkjet printing according to claim 1, wherein the ink for inkjet printing the side contains a photosensitive or thermosensitive curing agent in step S4, and further comprising the steps of:
s5), curing treatment of the side spray printing layer is carried out on the object to be printed which comprises the upper surface and the side spray printing layer and is provided with the surface protection layer according to a photosensitive or thermosensitive curing process.
3. The inkjet process of top and side printing according to claim 2, wherein the object to be printed is a ceramic body, and the coating or protective layer in step S3 is a glaze layer.
4. The inkjet process of the upper surface and the side surface fractional spray printing according to claim 2, wherein in step S4, the front side surfaces of the nozzle mounting plate and the side surface printing nozzle of the side surface digital inkjet printer are in the shape of a plane or an arc surface and are matched with the side surface shape of the object to be printed;
the included angle between the plane of the side printing nozzle of the side digital ink jet printer and the plane of the upper surface is 5-90 degrees.
5. A side digital ink jet printer, which is used for the ink jet process of the upper surface and the side surface fractional spray printing of any one of claims 1 to 4, the side digital ink jet printer comprises a printing cabin and a spray printing control system, and the spray printing control system comprises a spray printing mechanism, a suspension cage mounting frame and a spray printing driving device;
the spray printing mechanism comprises a side printing spray head and a spray head mounting plate, and the side printing spray head is mounted in a spray head mounting hole of the spray head mounting plate;
the printing device comprises a printing cabin, a suspension cage mounting frame, a spraying mechanism and a printing mechanism, wherein the suspension cage mounting frame is arranged close to the rear side of the printing cabin;
the jet printing driving device is arranged on the right side of the suspension cage mounting frame and is in transmission connection with the jet printing mechanism;
the jet printing driving device drives the jet printing mechanism to slide forwards to be close to the rear side of the printing cabin, so that the side printing nozzle is driven to be close to the side of the object to be printed in the printing cabin.
6. The side digital inkjet printer of claim 5 wherein the jet printing mechanism further comprises a jet printing angle adjustment device;
the jet printing angle adjusting device is provided with an adjusting cylinder and a swinging type push rod, and the adjusting cylinder is in transmission connection with the front end of the swinging type push rod;
the sprayer mounting plate is provided with an angle adjusting rod, the upper end of the angle adjusting rod is fixed at the upper left corner of the sprayer mounting plate, and the lower end of the angle adjusting rod is in transmission contact with the rear end of the swinging type push rod;
the jet printing angle adjusting device pushes the angle adjusting rod through the swinging type push rod, and then drives the spray head mounting plate to rotate and swing by taking the central axis of the contact surface of the upper end of the angle adjusting rod as a center.
7. The side digital inkjet printer of claim 5 wherein the jet printing mechanism further comprises a jet cleaning device and a jet positioning device; the spray head positioning device is used for protecting a nozzle of the side printing spray head, the spray head positioning device is arranged on the spray head mounting plate close to the front side of the side printing spray head, and the spray head positioning device is positioned between the side printing spray head and the side wall of the spray head mounting hole of the spray head mounting plate; the spray head cleaning device is arranged close to the front side of the spray printing mechanism and comprises a cleaning cylinder, a sliding rod and a cleaning nozzle; the cleaning air cylinder install in the left side of cage mounting bracket, the cleaning air cylinder with the left end transmission of slide bar is connected, the right-hand member slidable of slide bar install in the right side of cage mounting bracket, the cleaning nozzle install in the side just is close to of going up of slide bar the side is printed the shower nozzle.
8. The lateral digital inkjet printer according to claim 5, wherein two guide rails are provided on the top of the cage mounting rack, the rails are parallel to the horizontal plane of the upper side of the printing cabin, the front end of the guide rails is close to the rear side of the printing cabin, and the top of the inkjet printing mechanism is mounted on the guide rails.
9. The side digital inkjet printer of claim 5 wherein the front sides of the nozzle mounting plate and the side printing nozzles are custom shaped and match the shape of the sides of the object to be printed.
10. The digital inkjet printer of claim 5, wherein the digital inkjet printer is connected with the discharging transmission line of the ceramic tile blank and the discharging transmission line of the inkjet printer for printing on the upper surface of the ceramic tile, and the linear velocities are the same; the printing contents of the side surface and the upper surface of the ceramic tile are output by the same printing pattern control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826706.9A CN111976307A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826706.9A CN111976307A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111976307A true CN111976307A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=73435650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826706.9A Pending CN111976307A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111976307A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115157880A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-10-11 | 佛山市三水盈捷精密机械有限公司 | Side-spraying ceramic ink jet machine |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103921550A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-16 | 佛山市南海区希望陶瓷机械设备有限公司 | Waistline machine |
| CN106163813A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 快力胶囊股份有限公司 | Ink jet head cleaner and method |
| CN106518170A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-22 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | A ceramic brick pattern penetrating method |
| CN107756608A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-06 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | A kind of dry granular glaze cloth ashlar brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN107902905A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-13 | 佛山市华力达材料科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of ceramic tile |
| CN109265005A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-25 | 广东能强陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection sheen Ceramic Tiles and preparation method |
| US20190360207A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2019-11-28 | Daltile Corporation | Tile edge systems and methods |
| CN210881331U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-06-30 | 广州市艾杰丽数码科技有限公司 | Printer nozzle protection block |
| CN111976306A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-24 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | Ink-jet process for continuously spraying and printing upper surface and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202010826706.9A patent/CN111976307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103921550A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-16 | 佛山市南海区希望陶瓷机械设备有限公司 | Waistline machine |
| CN106163813A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 快力胶囊股份有限公司 | Ink jet head cleaner and method |
| US20190360207A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2019-11-28 | Daltile Corporation | Tile edge systems and methods |
| CN106518170A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-22 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | A ceramic brick pattern penetrating method |
| CN107756608A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-06 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | A kind of dry granular glaze cloth ashlar brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN107902905A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-13 | 佛山市华力达材料科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of ceramic tile |
| CN109265005A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-25 | 广东能强陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection sheen Ceramic Tiles and preparation method |
| CN210881331U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-06-30 | 广州市艾杰丽数码科技有限公司 | Printer nozzle protection block |
| CN111976306A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-24 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | Ink-jet process for continuously spraying and printing upper surface and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115157880A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-10-11 | 佛山市三水盈捷精密机械有限公司 | Side-spraying ceramic ink jet machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110357432B (en) | Method for manufacturing ceramic thin plate with concave-convex mould effect on plane blank | |
| CN1176815C (en) | Method, system and device for producing components with pre-determained surface appearance, in particular for front panels of kitchen units | |
| CN111976306A (en) | Ink-jet process for continuously spraying and printing upper surface and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof | |
| TR201802141T4 (en) | A method and an apparatus for decorating a panel. | |
| US20150030817A1 (en) | Method for Producing a Panel Having a Decor and a Three-Dimensional Structure | |
| US20130016150A1 (en) | Device and method for printing surfaces of material panels, especially wood panels, with a multi-colour image | |
| CN108582416B (en) | Manufacturing method of large and medium ceramic ware | |
| JP4961301B2 (en) | How to paint plate-shaped building materials | |
| CN111976307A (en) | Ink-jet process for upper surface and side surface fractional spray printing and side surface digital ink-jet machine thereof | |
| CN108858703A (en) | A kind of automation billet surface processing method and system | |
| CN209737869U (en) | ceramic forming device | |
| CN104903113B (en) | The method that production has the matrix of image at least one surface | |
| JP2021524816A (en) | Print glazed integrated printer | |
| CN213619036U (en) | Side printing jet printing control system and ink-jet printing equipment thereof | |
| US20240002303A1 (en) | A method for producing ceramic tiles | |
| CN208981694U (en) | A kind of UV decorative panel of 3D printing assembly line and the flow line production | |
| KR101974177B1 (en) | Method for forming pattern on stone with uneven surface and stone ornament manufactured by the same method | |
| CN111231515A (en) | Air-suction-preventing spray head mounting device and method for jet printing system | |
| AU2006220354A1 (en) | Process and system for coating furniture panels | |
| EP3760405B1 (en) | Process for the decoration of portions of ceramic objects | |
| CN103373166A (en) | Surface pattern production method of clay plate curtain wall | |
| US11701910B1 (en) | Inkjet printed door and door components, and methods therefor | |
| CN115477160A (en) | Powder spraying assembly line for aluminum mold | |
| JP2009174213A (en) | Edge processing method of building material | |
| CN117382324A (en) | Method for printing color decoration surface by high-speed high-precision four-color numbers on large-size plate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201124 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |