CN111972796A - Automatic sunshade frame - Google Patents
Automatic sunshade frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN111972796A CN111972796A CN202011012721.6A CN202011012721A CN111972796A CN 111972796 A CN111972796 A CN 111972796A CN 202011012721 A CN202011012721 A CN 202011012721A CN 111972796 A CN111972796 A CN 111972796A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/02—Umbrella frames
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/14—Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
- A45B25/143—Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas automatic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
- A45B2023/0031—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
- A45B2023/0068—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm the support arm being foldable
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- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
本申请涉及遮阳伞技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种自动遮阳伞架,包括支撑杆和伞骨,所述伞骨包括上下分布的第一骨架和第二骨架,且所述第二骨架的自由端分别对应铰接于第一骨架,所述第一骨架设有用于限制第一骨架和第二骨架间距的限位件;所述支撑杆和所述第一骨架之间连接有第一支杆,所述第一支杆和所述第二骨架之间铰接有第二支杆,所述第一支杆和所述支撑杆之间铰接有第三支杆,所述第一支杆远离伞骨的一端铰接有安装于支撑杆上的调节盒,所述调节盒内转动连接有卷线轮,所述卷线轮上缠绕有牵引绳,所述调节盒内安装有用于驱动和定位卷线轮的第一驱动部。本申请具有自动收展的优点。
The present application relates to the technical field of parasols, and more specifically, it relates to an automatic parasol frame, including a support rod and ribs, the ribs including a first frame and a second frame distributed up and down, and the free ends of the second frame are respectively hinged to the first frame, and the first frame is provided with a limiter for limiting the distance between the first frame and the second frame; a first support rod is connected between the support rod and the first frame, a second support rod is hinged between the first support rod and the second frame, a third support rod is hinged between the first support rod and the support rod, an end of the first support rod away from the ribs is hinged to an adjustment box installed on the support rod, a winding wheel is rotatably connected in the adjustment box, a traction rope is wound around the winding wheel, and a first driving unit for driving and positioning the winding wheel is installed in the adjustment box. The present application has the advantage of automatic folding and unfolding.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及遮阳伞技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种自动遮阳伞架。The present application relates to the technical field of sunshades, and more particularly, to an automatic sunshade stand.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术下的遮阳伞架,采用手动收展的方式设计,因此在进行收展时尤为不便。The sunshade stand in the prior art is designed in a manual retractable manner, so it is particularly inconvenient to retract.
申请内容Application content
针对上述现有技术的不足,本申请的目的是提供一种自动遮阳伞架,具有自动收展的优点。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic sunshade stand, which has the advantage of automatic expansion.
本申请的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种自动遮阳伞架,包括支撑杆和伞骨,所述伞骨包括上下分布的第一骨架和第二骨架,且所述第二骨架的自由端分别对应铰接于第一骨架,所述第一骨架设有用于限制第一骨架和第二骨架间距的限位件;The above technical purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: an automatic sunshade stand, comprising a support rod and an umbrella rib, the umbrella rib includes a first frame and a second frame distributed up and down, and the second frame The free ends of the frame are respectively hinged to the first frame, and the first frame is provided with a limiter for limiting the distance between the first frame and the second frame;
所述支撑杆和所述第一骨架之间连接有第一支杆,所述第一支杆和所述第二骨架之间铰接有第二支杆,所述第一支杆和所述支撑杆之间铰接有第三支杆,所述第一支杆远离伞骨的一端铰接有安装于支撑杆上的调节盒,所述调节盒内转动连接有卷线轮,所述卷线轮上缠绕有牵引绳,所述牵引绳的自由端沿第一支杆穿第一骨架的中心处和第二骨架的中心处固定连接,所述调节盒内安装有用于驱动和定位卷线轮的第一驱动部。A first support rod is connected between the support rod and the first frame, a second support rod is hinged between the first support rod and the second frame, and the first support rod and the support A third support rod is hinged between the rods, and an adjustment box mounted on the support rod is hinged at one end of the first support rod away from the rib, and a reel is rotatably connected in the adjustment box, and the reel is mounted on the reel. A traction rope is wound, and the free end of the traction rope is fixedly connected through the center of the first frame and the center of the second frame along the first support rod. a drive unit.
优选的,所述卷线轮和所述调节盒内壁安装有的第一差速器,所述第一差速器远离卷线轮的一端安装有第一手柄,所述第一手柄位于调节盒外部。Preferably, a first differential is installed on the inner wall of the reel and the adjustment box, and a first handle is installed at the end of the first differential away from the reel, and the first handle is located in the adjustment box external.
优选的,所述调节盒滑动连接于支撑杆,所述支撑杆沿支撑杆的长度方向设有齿条,所述调节盒内转动连接有与齿条啮合的齿轮以及安装有用于驱动和定位齿轮的第二驱动部。Preferably, the adjustment box is slidably connected to the support rod, the support rod is provided with a rack along the length direction of the support rod, and the adjustment box is rotatably connected with a gear engaged with the rack and a gear for driving and positioning. of the second drive unit.
优选的,所述齿轮和所述调节盒内壁安装有的第二差速器,所述第二差速器远离齿轮的一端安装有第二手柄,所述第二手柄位于调节盒外部。Preferably, a second differential is installed on the inner wall of the gear and the adjustment box, and a second handle is installed at the end of the second differential away from the gear, and the second handle is located outside the adjustment box.
优选的,所述调节盒内转动安装有与支撑杆滚动配合的多个滑轮。Preferably, a plurality of pulleys that are rotatably mounted in the adjustment box in rolling fit with the support rod.
优选的,所述滑轮安装于支撑杆上的齿条对面。Preferably, the pulley is mounted on the opposite side of the rack on the support rod.
综上所述,本申请具有的有益效果:当遮阳伞需要折叠时,使用者启动第一驱动部,第一驱动部驱动卷线轮放线,在第二骨架的重力作用下,从而拉长第一骨架和第二骨架之间的竖直间距,缩短横向间距,进而达到收缩遮阳伞的目的;To sum up, the present application has the beneficial effects: when the sunshade needs to be folded, the user activates the first driving part, the first driving part drives the reel to pay off the wire, and under the action of the gravity of the second frame, the user starts to lengthen The vertical spacing between the first frame and the second frame shortens the horizontal spacing, thereby achieving the purpose of shrinking the sunshade;
当遮阳伞需要展开时,使用者启动第一驱动部,第一驱动部驱动卷线轮收线,从而缩短第一骨架和第二骨架之间的竖直间距,拉长横向间距,进而达到展开遮阳伞的目的,当第二骨架的中心处抵接于限位件后,遮阳伞到达极限展开状态;When the parasol needs to be unfolded, the user activates the first driving part, and the first driving part drives the reel to take up the wire, thereby shortening the vertical distance between the first frame and the second frame, and lengthening the horizontal distance, thereby achieving deployment For the purpose of the sunshade, when the center of the second skeleton abuts the limiter, the sunshade reaches the limit expansion state;
因此该遮阳伞能够实现自动收展。Therefore, the sunshade can be automatically retracted.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例中伞骨隐藏了限位件后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after the umbrella rib hides the limiter in the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例中用于体现调节盒内部结构而隐藏了一侧调节盒壳体的部分示意图;FIG. 3 is a partial schematic diagram showing the inner structure of the adjustment box and hiding one side of the adjustment box housing in the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例中用于体现调节盒内部结构而隐藏了另一侧调节盒壳体的部分示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the adjustment box housing on the other side for embodying the internal structure of the adjustment box in the embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:1、支撑杆;11、齿条;2、伞骨;21、第一骨架;211、限位件;22、第二骨架;221、定位柱;31、第一支杆;32、第二支杆;33、第三支杆;4、调节盒;41、卷线轮;42、牵引绳;43、第一驱动部;44、第一差速器;45、第一手柄;46、齿轮;47、第二驱动部;48、第二差速器;49、第二手柄;5、滑轮;6、控制电路板;7、蓄电池。Reference numerals: 1, support rod; 11, rack; 2, umbrella rib; 21, first frame; 211, limiter; 22, second frame; 221, positioning column; 31, first support rod; 32 , the second pole; 33, the third pole; 4, the adjustment box; 41, the reel; 42, the traction rope; 43, the first drive part; 44, the first differential; 45, the first handle; 46, gear; 47, second drive part; 48, second differential; 49, second handle; 5, pulley; 6, control circuit board; 7, battery.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device. Or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
一种自动遮阳伞架,参见图1至图4,包括支撑杆1和伞骨2,所述伞骨2包括上下分布的第一骨架21和第二骨架22,且所述第二骨架22的自由端分别对应铰接于第一骨架21,所述第一骨架21设有用于限制第一骨架21和第二骨架22间距的限位件211;An automatic sunshade stand, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , includes a
所述支撑杆1和所述第一骨架21之间连接有第一支杆31,所述第一支杆31和所述第二骨架22之间铰接有第二支杆32,所述第一支杆31和所述支撑杆1之间铰接有第三支杆33,所述第一支杆31远离伞骨2的一端铰接有安装于支撑杆1上的调节盒4,所述调节盒4内转动连接有卷线轮41,所述卷线轮41上缠绕有牵引绳42,所述牵引绳42的自由端沿第一支杆31穿第一骨架21的中心处和第二骨架22的中心处固定连接,所述调节盒4内安装有用于驱动和定位卷线轮41的第一驱动部43。A
当遮阳伞需要折叠时,使用者启动第一驱动部43,第一驱动部43驱动卷线轮41放线,在第二骨架22的重力作用下,从而拉长第一骨架21和第二骨架22之间的竖直间距,缩短横向间距,进而达到收缩遮阳伞的目的;When the sunshade needs to be folded, the user activates the first driving
当遮阳伞需要展开时,使用者启动第一驱动部43,第一驱动部43驱动卷线轮41收线,从而缩短第一骨架21和第二骨架22之间的竖直间距,拉长横向间距,进而达到展开遮阳伞的目的,当第二骨架22的中心处抵接于限位件211后,遮阳伞到达极限展开状态;When the parasol needs to be unfolded, the user activates the first driving
因此该遮阳伞能够实现自动收展。Therefore, the sunshade can be automatically retracted.
在本实施例中,抵接件为安装于第一骨架21中心处的立管。为了便于第二骨架22的中心处和立管准确抵接,第二骨架22的中心处设有定位柱221,且定位柱221的上端呈锥形,从而更容易插接于立管内。In this embodiment, the abutting member is a riser installed at the center of the
具体的,所述卷线轮41和所述调节盒4内壁安装有的第一差速器44,所述第一差速器44远离卷线轮41的一端安装有第一手柄45,所述第一手柄45位于调节盒4外部。Specifically, a
该结构的设置,当第一驱动部43发生意外或断电不能启动时,使用者可通过手动的方式进而驱动,进而完成遮阳伞的收展,具有容错率高,实用性强的优点。With this structure, when the first driving
具体的,所述调节盒4滑动连接于支撑杆1,所述支撑杆1沿支撑杆1的长度方向设有齿条11,所述调节盒4内转动连接有与齿条11啮合的齿轮46以及安装有用于驱动和定位齿轮46的第二驱动部47。Specifically, the
该结构的设置,便于使用者调节遮阳伞的遮阳角度;当需要倾斜遮阳伞时,使用者启动第二驱动部47驱动齿轮46沿齿条11向上或向下移动,从而带动与调节盒4铰接的第一支杆31与第三支杆33之间的夹角变小或变大(对应向上或向下移动),进而达到调整遮阳伞角度的目的。The arrangement of this structure is convenient for the user to adjust the sunshade angle of the sunshade; when the sunshade needs to be tilted, the user activates the second driving
在本实施例中,第一驱动部43和第二驱动部47均为蜗轮蜗杆减速电机。In this embodiment, the first driving
具体的,所述齿轮46和所述调节盒4内壁安装有的第二差速器48,所述第二差速器48远离齿轮46的一端安装有第二手柄49,所述第二手柄49位于调节盒4外部。该结构的设置,当第二驱动部47发生意外或断电不能启动时,使用者可通过手动的方式进而驱动,进而完成遮阳伞的角度调节,具有容错率高,实用性强的优点。Specifically, the
具体的,所述调节盒4内转动安装有与支撑杆1滚动配合的多个滑轮5。滑轮5进一步缩小了调节盒4与支撑杆1之间的摩擦阻力,利于提高调节流畅度。Specifically, a plurality of
具体的,所述滑轮5安装于支撑杆1上的齿条11对面。这样利于受力平衡,结构稳定性更高。Specifically, the
在本实施例中,还包括安装于调节盒4内部的控制电路板6和蓄电池7,蓄电池7、第一驱动部43和第二驱动部47分别和控制电路板6电连接。In this embodiment, it also includes a
在本实施例中,还可在第一支杆31和第三支杆33之间铰接液压缸(图中未示出),从而降低驱动部的功率,提高结构稳定性;还可设置连接驱动部的遥控装置(图中未示出),从而便于统一控制多个遮阳伞的收展,如应用于高端酒店、咖啡厅等场景;还可设置与蓄电池7电连接的太阳能电池板(图中未示出),更节能环保。In this embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder (not shown in the figure) can also be hinged between the
上述实施例仅仅是对本申请的解释,其并不是对本申请的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本申请的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。The above-mentioned embodiment is only an explanation of the present application, and it is not a limitation to the present application. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contribution to the present embodiment as required after reading this specification, but as long as the claims of the present application are protected by patent law.
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WO2022166025A1 (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-08-11 | 郑文忠 | Electric parasol frame |
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CN111480956A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-04 | 惠州市泓利实业有限公司 | A kind of quick opening and closing sunshade |
CN211454801U (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-08 | 青岛理工大学 | Multi-scene shielding type traffic light |
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CN201076109Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-06-25 | 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 | Straight bar fold hanging umbrella |
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CN110393347A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-11-01 | 江苏腾魄休闲用品有限公司 | A kind of large-scale parasols quickly opened and closed |
CN110934393A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-31 | 江苏腾魄休闲用品有限公司 | Sunshade umbrella capable of being opened and closed electrically |
CN110916307A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏腾魄休闲用品有限公司 | A combined hand push open and close hanging umbrella |
CN211454801U (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-08 | 青岛理工大学 | Multi-scene shielding type traffic light |
CN111480956A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-04 | 惠州市泓利实业有限公司 | A kind of quick opening and closing sunshade |
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WO2022166025A1 (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-08-11 | 郑文忠 | Electric parasol frame |
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