CN111962577B - Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building - Google Patents

Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111962577B
CN111962577B CN202010818800.XA CN202010818800A CN111962577B CN 111962577 B CN111962577 B CN 111962577B CN 202010818800 A CN202010818800 A CN 202010818800A CN 111962577 B CN111962577 B CN 111962577B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
brick
curved surface
concrete structure
foundation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010818800.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111962577A (en
Inventor
贾强
张鑫
李莹
赵庆瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Construction University Engineering Appraisal And Reinforcement Research Institute
Shandong Jiangu Special Professional Engineering Co ltd
Shandong Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shandong Construction University Engineering Appraisal And Reinforcement Research Institute
Shandong Jiangu Special Professional Engineering Co ltd
Shandong Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Construction University Engineering Appraisal And Reinforcement Research Institute, Shandong Jiangu Special Professional Engineering Co ltd, Shandong Jianzhu University filed Critical Shandong Construction University Engineering Appraisal And Reinforcement Research Institute
Priority to CN202010818800.XA priority Critical patent/CN111962577B/en
Publication of CN111962577A publication Critical patent/CN111962577A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/081345 priority patent/WO2022033031A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111962577B publication Critical patent/CN111962577B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D35/00Straightening, lifting, or lowering of foundation structures or of constructions erected on foundations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a space curved surface rotating displacement rectification method for a brick-concrete structure building, which relates to the field of building rectification, wherein annular working pits are excavated around the building, the appearance of the side slope of each working pit is a space curved surface structure corresponding to the inner surface of a sphere part, and strip-shaped foundations of the brick-concrete structure are completely exposed and are all in the range of the working pits; laying a rotary displacement track on the side slope of the working pit corresponding to the space curved surface structure; aiming at the integral inclination possibly generated in any direction of a building, the inclination correction is realized through the rotation and the displacement of the three-dimensional space curved surface orbit, the limitation that the inclination correction of the current two-dimensional path is difficult to perform the inclination correction on the inconsistency of the inclination direction and the main shaft arrangement direction is overcome, and a self-recovery structure for realizing the shock insulation of the earthquake acting force in any direction can be formed after the inclination correction.

Description

Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of building rectification, in particular to a rotation displacement rectification method for a spatial curved surface of a building with a brick-concrete structure.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The building inclination correction refers to the measures of inclination correction, strengthening and stabilization, which are taken when the inclination degree of the building exceeds the national relevant regulation requirements and seriously affects the safety and normal use of the building so as to ensure the safety of the building and recover the normal use function of the building.
The building displacement is a process of arranging a underpinning chassis and a displacement track below an original building, cutting off an upper structure of the building from an original foundation, arranging a traction or pushing device at one side of the building and moving the building to a new site. Generally, most of the building displacement techniques are to move the building in a horizontal direction.
The inventor finds that at present, a circular arc track is arranged in the inclined direction of a building, and the inclination correction is realized by a rotating and shifting method. However, the rotational path of this method is two-dimensional, and the cross-sectional shape thereof is a part of a circular arc, and the applicable conditions are limited: the method can be adopted only if the inclination direction of the building is consistent with the arrangement direction of main shafts of vertical members (columns or walls) of the building; in addition, the formed shock insulation structure can play a shock insulation role when the earthquake acting force direction is consistent with the building rotation displacement direction; in fact, the inclination direction of the building is related to the distribution of foundation soil, and the building has great randomness and rarely just coincides with the arrangement direction of the main shafts of the vertical members of the building; especially for brick-concrete structures, the method cannot be adopted for correcting inclination; the generation of earthquake action also has randomness and cannot be exactly consistent with the arrangement direction of a seismic isolation structure of a building, so that the existing rectification method and the seismic isolation structure are difficult to meet the requirements for buildings with inclination in any direction and earthquakes generated in any direction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spatial curved surface rotary displacement rectification method for a brick-concrete structure building, aiming at the defects in the prior art, the rectification is realized through the rotary displacement of a three-dimensional spatial curved surface track aiming at the integral inclination possibly generated in any direction of the building, the limitation that the rectification is difficult to be carried out on the inconsistency of the inclination direction and the main shaft arrangement direction by the current two-dimensional path rectification is overcome, and a self-recovery structure for realizing shock insulation on the earthquake acting force in any direction can be formed after the rectification.
A method for correcting inclination of a brick-concrete structure building by rotating, shifting and correcting a spatial curved surface comprises the following steps:
excavating an annular working pit around the building, and forming a space curved surface structure with the appearance corresponding to the inner surface of the spherical part on a side slope of the working pit;
excavating a working pit, and completely exposing the strip foundation below the wall body of the brick-concrete structure;
pouring underpinning beams on the top of the strip foundation and two sides of the wall body, clamping the wall body from two sides and fixedly connecting the wall body through connecting keys, wherein the underpinning beams are arranged in parallel along the direction of the wall body;
laying a rotary displacement track on the side slope of the working pit corresponding to the space curved surface structure of the working pit, and arranging an annular curved beam as a support of the underpinning beam at the position where the rotary displacement track and the underpinning beam form a plane intersection curve;
excavating earthwork below the strip-shaped foundation, so that the load of the brick-concrete structure building is directly transferred to the foundation from the strip-shaped foundation to be transferred to the foundation below the side slope through the underpinning beam, the annular curved beam and the rotary displacement track;
arranging a traction device at the top of the side slope in the maximum sedimentation direction, driving the annular curved beam to drive the building to rotate and displace along the space curve rotation displacement track, and stopping after the inclination rate of the upper brick-concrete structure building is gradually reduced to meet the specification;
and processing the working pit to finish rectification.
Furthermore, the sphere center of the sphere corresponding to the side slope is right above the plane centroid of the strip foundation of the building, the circular side line of the side slope bottom is the intersection line of the sphere and the horizontal plane with the maximum sedimentation strip foundation bottom surface as the standard height, the circular side line of the side slope bottom is larger than the diagonal length of the building, and the strip foundations are controlled to be within the range of the working pit.
And further, excavating the position with the maximum sedimentation to the elevation along the slope bottom edge of the working pit, and excavating the foundation at other positions to the bottom surface of the foundation.
And further, plates are laid along the side slope, and spliced to form a space curved surface with the same curvature as the side slope to serve as a rotary displacement track.
Furthermore, underpinning beams are poured on two sides of the wall body, the underpinning beams are connected with the wall body through reinforced concrete connecting keys, the reinforced concrete connecting keys are sequentially arranged at intervals, the connecting keys are perpendicular to the wall body, the underpinning beams are arranged along the longitudinal columns and the transverse columns of the wall body, and the underpinning beams are arranged in compliance with the structure of the wall body to form a grid shape.
Furthermore, the annular curved beam is positioned between the end part of the underpinning beam and the rotary displacement track, and the height of the annular curved beam is greater than that of the underpinning beam.
Furthermore, the curvature of the contact surface of the annular curved beam and the space curved surface rotation displacement track is the same as that of the rotation displacement track, and the included angle between the annular curved beam and the horizontal plane is the same as the inclination angle of the wall body.
Furthermore, in the moving process of the annular curved beam, the highest point position of the annular curved beam gradually descends while rotating in the annular direction, and the lowest point position of the annular curved beam gradually ascends while rotating in the annular direction, so that the radial plane of the annular curved beam tends to be horizontal, and the inclination rate of the building is gradually reduced.
Furthermore, after the building is rectified to meet the standard, a rubber support is arranged in a gap between the bottom of the annular curved beam and the bottom surface of the working pit, and the rubber support is matched with a slope foundation to jointly bear the load of the upper building.
And further, after the rectification is finished, the concrete floor is poured on the annular curved beam and the underpinned beam top, and the using function of the building is recovered.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
(1) aiming at the integral inclination possibly generated in any direction of a building, the inclination correction is realized through the rotation and the displacement of the three-dimensional space curved surface orbit, the limitation that the inclination correction of the current two-dimensional path is difficult to perform the inclination correction on the inconsistency of the inclination direction and the main shaft arrangement direction is overcome, and a self-recovery structure for realizing the shock insulation of the earthquake acting force in any direction can be formed after the inclination correction;
(2) the inclination correction is carried out by adopting a rotary displacement method, and compared with a forced landing method, the inclination correction is simpler, safer and controllable, the settlement amount, the soil digging amount and the water irrigation amount are not required to be estimated in advance, the inclination correction is directly completed by adopting a conventional measuring means, the integral rotary inclination correction of the building can be smoothly and stably realized, the reliability in the inclination correction process is improved, and the stability of the integral structure of the building with the brick-concrete structure is ensured;
(3) the constructed track surface is a spherical surface part structure of a three-dimensional space curved surface, can be suitable for foundation settlement rectification in any direction and can generate a shock insulation effect on earthquakes in any direction, the limitation of two-dimensional path rectification in the background technology is overcome, and the annular curved beam is used as a rotary moving device, so that a rotary moving device does not need to be arranged along the full length of the track, the body type is light, and materials are saved;
(4) filling laminated rubber sheets to form a rubber support which assists the side slope foundation to bear the load of the upper building in a normal use state; under the action of earthquake, the building plays a role in limiting and energy consumption when sliding, the strip-shaped foundation can not be cut off from the building, and concrete can be filled between the original strip-shaped foundation and foundation soil in non-earthquake-proof fortification areas to increase the force transmission path of upper load.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure and are not to limit the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a strip footing for correcting a slope in a building in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an elevation view of a building prior to longitudinal (X-axis) rectification in an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 3 is an elevation view of a building prior to lateral (Y-axis) rectification in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a plan view of an exposed strip foundation of a circumferential annular excavation of a building in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is an elevation view of a perimeter ring cut of a building exposing strip foundations along a longitudinal (X-axis) direction of the building in accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 6 is an elevation view of a perimeter ring cut of a building exposing strip foundations in the lateral direction (Y-axis direction) of the building according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a construction underpinning beam and a perimeter ring beam in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is an elevational view of the construction underpinning beam and the peripheral ring beam in the longitudinal direction of the building (X-axis direction) in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is an elevational view of the construction underpinning beam and the perimeter ring beam in the transverse direction (Y-axis direction) of the building in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is an elevation view of the foundation soil below the excavated strip foundations taken along the longitudinal direction of the building (X-axis direction) in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is an elevation view of the foundation soil in the lateral direction (Y-axis direction) of the building excavated beneath the strip foundations in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a plan view of the building with rotational rectification completed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is an elevation view of the building in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) with rotational rectification completed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is an elevation view of the building in the lateral direction (Y-axis direction) with rotational rectification completed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 15 is a plan view of a building having rubber laminates installed under ring beams according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 16 is an elevational view of the building in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) after installation of the rubber laminate under the ring beam in an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 17 is an elevation view of a building in the transverse direction (Y-axis direction) after rubber laminates are installed under ring beams in an embodiment of the disclosure.
Wherein: 1. the concrete foundation structure comprises a longitudinal (X-axis) coordinate axis of a building, a transverse (Y-axis) coordinate axis of the building, a whole inclined sinking direction of the building, 4, a wall body, 5, a strip foundation, 6, foundation soil, 7, an upper edge line of a side slope, 8, a lower edge line of the side slope, 9, an annular curved beam, 10, a underpinning beam, 11, a rotary displacement track, 12, a concrete connecting key, 13 and a laminated rubber limiting block.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and/or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof;
for convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" in this disclosure, if any, merely indicate that the directions of movement are consistent with those of the figures themselves, and are not limiting in structure, but merely facilitate the description of the invention and simplify the description, rather than indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
As described in the background art, in the prior art, a circular arc track is arranged in the building inclination direction, and the inclination correction is realized by a rotary displacement method; but the rotating path of the method is two-dimensional, and the applicable conditions are limited; in order to solve the problems, the present disclosure provides a spatial curved surface rotation displacement rectification method for a brick-concrete structure building.
Example 1
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1 to 17, a spatial curved surface rotation displacement rectification method for a brick-concrete structure building is provided.
The method for realizing the rectification by the rotation and the displacement of the three-dimensional space curved surface orbit can be used for the integral inclination possibly generated in any direction of the building, is not limited by the settlement direction, and can form a self-recovery structure for realizing the shock insulation of the earthquake acting force in any direction after the rectification.
The method comprises the following steps:
a method for correcting inclination of a brick-concrete structure building by rotating, shifting and correcting a spatial curved surface comprises the following steps:
excavating an annular working pit around the building, and forming a space curved surface structure with the appearance corresponding to the inner surface of the spherical part on a side slope of the working pit;
excavating a working pit, and completely exposing the strip foundation below the wall body of the brick-concrete structure;
pouring underpinning beams on the top of the strip foundation 5 and two sides of the wall 4, clamping the wall from two sides and fixedly connecting the wall through connecting keys, wherein the underpinning beams are arranged in parallel along the direction of the wall;
laying a rotary displacement track on the side slope of the working pit corresponding to the space curved surface structure of the working pit, and arranging an annular curved beam as a support of the underpinning beam at the position where the rotary displacement track and the underpinning beam form a plane intersection curve;
excavating earthwork below the strip-shaped foundation, so that the load of the brick-concrete structure building is directly transferred to the foundation from the strip-shaped foundation to be transferred to the foundation below the side slope through the underpinning beam, the annular curved beam and the rotary displacement track;
arranging a traction device at the top of the side slope in the maximum sedimentation direction, driving the annular curved beam to drive the building to rotate and displace along the space curve rotation displacement track, and stopping after the inclination rate of the upper brick-concrete structure building is gradually reduced to meet the specification;
and processing the working pit to finish rectification.
Furthermore, the annular curved beam is positioned between the end part of the underpinning beam and the rotary displacement track, and the height of the annular curved beam is greater than that of the underpinning beam; the curvature of the contact surface of the annular curved beam and the space curved surface rotation displacement track is the same as that of the rotation displacement track, and the included angle between the annular curved beam and the horizontal plane is the same as the inclination angle of the wall body.
Specifically, the inclination correction method in this embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
for the convenience of expression, setting the origin of a Cartesian coordinate system to coincide with the centroid of the building, defining the length direction of the building as the longitudinal direction, and expressing the length direction by the X-axis direction of the Cartesian coordinate system, wherein the coordinate axis is 1 along the longitudinal direction (X-axis) of the building; defining the width direction of the building as the transverse direction, and representing the width direction by the Y-axis direction, wherein the width direction is along the transverse (Y-axis) coordinate axis 2 of the building; defining the vertical direction of a building as the Z-axis direction; the overall inclination direction of the building is arbitrary, and generally does not coincide with the X, Y axis direction, and is shown as the overall inclination sinking direction 3 of the building.
The rectification method comprises the following steps:
1) digging an annular working pit in foundation soil 6 around a building with an inclination, wherein the shape of a side slope of the working pit is a three-dimensional space curved surface structure of the inner surface of a partial sphere;
it should be noted that the sphere center of the sphere should be directly above the building plane centroid; in order to prevent the radian from greatly increasing traction force during rotation and displacement and simultaneously consider the anti-overturning capacity of the building in a use state, the radius of the sphere is usually set to be the vertical distance from the vertical gravity center of the building to the bottom surface of the foundation, so that the acting force of the sphere center cannot generate the overturning moment of the building rotating along the track;
the round side line of the slope bottom of the side slope is the intersection line of the sphere and the horizontal plane with the bottom surface position of the strip-shaped foundation with the maximum sedimentation as the standard height, namely the lower side line 8 of the side slope, and the diameter of the circle is larger than the length of the diagonal line of the building so as to ensure that all the strip-shaped foundations are in the range of the working pit; the circular edge line of the slope top is the intersection line of the sphere and the natural ground, namely the edge line 7 of the slope.
2) Excavating a working pit, and completely exposing the strip foundation 5 below the brick-concrete column;
the maximum foundation settlement position can be excavated to the elevation of the slope bottom edge line of the working pit; and excavating the foundation at other positions to the bottom surface of the foundation, and excavating a slope between the foundation and the slope bottom edge line of the working pit.
3) Laying a rotary displacement track 11 on a side slope of a space curved surface track working pit;
the rail can be a smooth steel plate or a tetrafluoroethylene plate. The curvature of the track is the same as that of the side slope; the upper surface of the rail is coated with grease to reduce resistance to rotational displacement.
4) Pouring reinforced concrete underpinning beams on two sides of the wall 4 at the top of the strip foundation, connecting the underpinning beams with the wall through reinforced concrete connecting keys 12 arranged at regular intervals, and clamping the wall from two sides;
the underpinning beam is parallel and vertical to the wall body, and because the brick-concrete structure wall body is inclined before rectification, the included angle between the underpinning beam and the horizontal plane is the same as the inclination angle of the wall body.
5) Arranging a reinforced concrete annular curved beam 9 at the position of a plane intersection curve formed by the space curved surface track and the longitudinal and transverse underpinning beams, wherein the height of the annular curved beam is greater than that of the underpinning beam so as to be used as a support of the underpinning beam;
the curvature of the contact surface of the annular curved beam and the space curved surface track is the same as that of the curved surface track; when the annular curved beam is poured with concrete, a steel plate or a tetrafluoroethylene plate with the same curvature as the curved surface track is preferably adopted as a bottom template; the included angle between the plane of the annular curved beam and the horizontal plane is the same as the inclined angle of the wall body.
If the included angle between the plane of the annular curved beam and the horizontal plane is too large, the bottom surface of the annular curved beam at the side with small building settlement cannot be in full contact with the track, and earthwork should be filled outside the working pit when the curved track is constructed in the construction space, so that the length of the track is properly prolonged.
6) Excavating earthwork below the strip-shaped foundation until the bottom surface of the strip-shaped foundation with the maximum sedimentation is a standard height horizontal plane; at the moment, the load of the brick-concrete structure building is directly transferred to the foundation from the strip foundation to be transferred to the foundation below the side slope through the underpinning beam, the annular curved beam and the rotary displacement track.
7) A traction device is arranged at the top of the side slope in the maximum sedimentation direction, the annular curved beam and a building supported by the annular curved beam are dragged, rotated and displaced along a space curve track, and the inclination rate of the upper brick-concrete structure is gradually reduced;
in the process of movement of the annular curved beam, the highest point of the annular curved beam gradually descends while rotating in the annular direction, and the lowest point of the annular curved beam gradually ascends while rotating in the annular direction, so that the radial plane of the annular curved beam tends to be horizontal, and the inclination rate of a building is gradually reduced;
and when the inclination rate meets the specification requirement, stopping the rotation and the displacement.
8) And (5) removing the shifting traction device.
9) A laminated rubber support (generally formed by bonding a plurality of layers of waste rubber tire cutting sheets) is filled in a gap between the bottom of the annular curved beam and the bottom surface of the working pit to form a laminated rubber limiting block 13;
the support assists the side slope foundation to bear the load of the upper building in a normal use state; under the action of earthquake, the building can play a role in limiting and dissipating energy when sliding.
10) In non-earthquake-proof areas, concrete can be filled between the original strip foundation and foundation soil, a force transmission path of upper load is increased, and the upper structure is supported together with the ring beam and the side slope.
11) And (4) pouring concrete floor surfaces on the annular curved beam and the underpinned beam top to restore the use function of the building.
For the realization of multi-direction shock insulation, under the action of horizontal seismic force, a building can generate corresponding rotating moment and can slide along a space curved surface track;
when the building leaves the balance position for a certain inclination angle, the component force of the weight of the building along the tangent direction of the curved surface can be increased; meanwhile, the rubber interlayer support on the other side of the rotary motion direction is continuously compressed to generate elastic force opposite to the motion direction;
in addition, the contact surface between the annular curved beam and the track has friction force; the moment generated by the three forces can retard the building to further rotate and even restore the original balance position.
The energy consumption effect is generated in the reciprocating motion, and the shock damage of the building is prevented.
The constructed track surface is a spherical part structure of a three-dimensional space curved surface, can be suitable for foundation settlement rectification in any direction and generate a shock insulation effect on earthquakes in any direction, overcomes the limitation of two-dimensional path rectification in the background technology, and takes an annular curved beam as a rotary moving device without arranging a rotary moving device along the full length of a track, so that the body type is light and handy, and materials are saved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A method for correcting inclination of a brick-concrete structure building by rotating, shifting and correcting a spatial curved surface comprises the following steps:
excavating an annular working pit around the building, and forming a space curved surface structure with the appearance corresponding to the inner surface of the spherical part on a side slope of the working pit;
excavating a working pit, and completely exposing the strip foundation below the wall body of the brick-concrete structure;
pouring underpinning beams on the top of the strip foundation and two sides of the wall body, clamping the wall body from two sides and fixedly connecting the wall body through connecting keys, wherein the underpinning beams are arranged in parallel along the direction of the wall body;
laying a rotary displacement track on the side slope of the working pit corresponding to the space curved surface structure of the working pit, and arranging an annular curved beam as a support of the underpinning beam at the position where the rotary displacement track and the underpinning beam form a plane intersection curve;
excavating earthwork below the strip-shaped foundation, so that the load of the brick-concrete structure building is directly transferred to the foundation from the strip-shaped foundation to be transferred to the foundation below the side slope through the underpinning beam, the annular curved beam and the rotary displacement track;
arranging a traction device at the top of the side slope in the maximum sedimentation direction, driving the annular curved beam to drive the building to rotate and displace along the space curve rotation displacement track, and stopping after the inclination rate of the upper brick-concrete structure building is gradually reduced to meet the specification;
and processing the working pit to finish rectification.
2. The method for correcting inclination of brick-concrete structure building by rotating and shifting spatial curved surface according to claim 1, wherein the sphere center of the sphere corresponding to the slope is right above the centroid of the strip foundation plane of the building, the circular side line of the slope bottom of the slope is the intersection line of the sphere and the horizontal plane with the maximum settlement strip foundation bottom surface as the standard height, the circular side line of the slope bottom of the slope is greater than the length of the diagonal line of the building, and the strip foundation is controlled to be in the range of the working pit.
3. The method for rotary displacement and inclination correction of the spatial curved surface of the brick-concrete structure building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the position with the maximum settlement is excavated to the elevation along the slope bottom line of the working pit, and the foundation at other positions is excavated to the bottom surface of the foundation.
4. The method for rotary displacement rectification of spatial curved surfaces of a brick-concrete structure building as claimed in claim 1, wherein plates are laid along the side slope, and the spatial curved surfaces with the same curvature as the side slope are formed by splicing and used as the rotary displacement rails.
5. The method for correcting the spatial curved surface rotation displacement of the brick-concrete structure building according to claim 1, wherein underpinning beams are poured on two sides of the wall body, the underpinning beams are connected with the wall body through reinforced concrete connecting keys, a plurality of reinforced concrete connecting keys are arranged at intervals in sequence, the connecting keys are perpendicular to the wall body, the underpinning beams are arranged along the columns and the transverse columns of the wall body, and the underpinning beams are arranged in a grid shape according to the structure of the wall body.
6. The method for spatial curved surface rotational displacement rectification for a brick and concrete structure building as claimed in claim 1 wherein said annular curved beam is located between the end of the underpinning beam and the rotational displacement track, the annular curved beam height being greater than the underpinning beam height.
7. The method for correcting rotation and displacement of the spatial curved surface of the brick-concrete structure building according to claim 6, wherein the curvature of the contact surface of the annular curved beam and the spatial curved surface rotation and displacement track is the same as the curvature of the rotation and displacement track, and the included angle of the annular curved beam and the horizontal plane is the same as the inclination angle of the wall body.
8. The method for correcting inclination of a brick-concrete structure building by rotating and shifting a spatial curved surface according to claim 1, wherein in the process of movement of the annular curved beam, the highest point position of the annular curved beam gradually descends while rotating in the annular direction, and the lowest point position of the annular curved beam gradually ascends while rotating in the annular direction, so that the radial plane of the annular curved beam tends to be horizontal, and the inclination rate of the building gradually decreases.
9. The method for the spatial curved surface rotary displacement and inclination correction of the brick-concrete structure building as claimed in claim 1, wherein after the building is corrected to meet the specifications, rubber supports are arranged in a gap between the bottom of the annular curved beam and the bottom surface of the working pit and cooperate with a slope foundation to jointly bear the load of the upper building.
10. The method for the spatial curved surface rotary displacement rectification for the brick-concrete structure building as claimed in claim 1, wherein after rectification is completed, concrete floor is poured on the tops of the annular curved beams and the underpinning beams, and the using function of the building is recovered.
CN202010818800.XA 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building Active CN111962577B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010818800.XA CN111962577B (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building
PCT/CN2021/081345 WO2022033031A1 (en) 2020-08-14 2021-03-17 Method for inclination rectification of building of brick-concrete structure by means of spatial curved surface rotational displacement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010818800.XA CN111962577B (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111962577A CN111962577A (en) 2020-11-20
CN111962577B true CN111962577B (en) 2021-07-20

Family

ID=73364581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010818800.XA Active CN111962577B (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111962577B (en)
WO (1) WO2022033031A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111962576B (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-07-20 山东建筑大学 Frame structure building inclination correction method based on space curved surface track
CN111962577B (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-07-20 山东建筑大学 Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building
CN115492420B (en) * 2022-11-02 2024-08-27 上海建为历保科技股份有限公司 Correction and centralizing and structure reinforcing method for rammed earth wall

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007277945A (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-25 Kajima Corp Structure with settlement correcting function
LU92314B1 (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-27 Arman Innovations Sa Rehabilitation process for a structure exhibiting a crack by following a curve representative of the spacing of the edges of the crack
CN103899097A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-02 大连久鼎特种建筑工程有限公司 Synchronous rotating and translating track of building
CN108999226B (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-06-05 山东建筑大学 Inclination correcting method for building with rotary displacement frame structure
CN108999225B (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-04-24 山东建筑大学 Inclination correcting method for rotary shifting brick-concrete structure building
CN110067405B (en) * 2019-04-19 2024-04-12 中建一局华江建设有限公司 Rotary translation system of building and construction method thereof
CN111962576B (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-07-20 山东建筑大学 Frame structure building inclination correction method based on space curved surface track
CN111962577B (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-07-20 山东建筑大学 Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022033031A1 (en) 2022-02-17
CN111962577A (en) 2020-11-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111962577B (en) Rotation displacement inclination correcting method for spatial curved surface of brick-concrete structure building
CN109356210B (en) Pile foundation building inclination correction pile interception underpinning limiting structure and construction method thereof
CN108999226B (en) Inclination correcting method for building with rotary displacement frame structure
CN111962576B (en) Frame structure building inclination correction method based on space curved surface track
CN108999225B (en) Inclination correcting method for rotary shifting brick-concrete structure building
CN103103988A (en) Foundation ditch construction method of horizontal bracing structure of central island floor slaps
CN111962910B (en) Building underpinning foundation rotating displacement rectification method
CN209243794U (en) A kind of pile foundation building inclination rectification cuts stake and underpins position limiting structure
CN103967029A (en) Retaining wall type open caisson sinking device and construction method thereof
CN204715366U (en) A kind of large-area deep foundation pit subregion is along the support system under inverse operating mode
CN101148888B (en) Compressed-air caisson anchor pile automatic error correcting device
CN205205832U (en) Structure is propped in trading of underground building
CN203891046U (en) Dado type open caisson sinking device
CN213837941U (en) Cast-in-place connects height from formula of sinking underground water pool structure
CN212052780U (en) Oblique supporting type deep foundation pit supporting structure
CN205035818U (en) Adjustable independent foundation pier or basis
CN208792381U (en) A kind of smooth sliding shock proof damping damping unit of dedicated two dimension of building
CN101148889B (en) Compressed-air caisson anchor pile supporting device
CN1873114A (en) Method for refitting base of vertical type oil tank made from steel through method of preset
CN201722700U (en) Infrastructure of tower crane
CN110656723A (en) Rail support for sliding construction of cylindrical arch shell roof
CN108661065A (en) A kind of precast caisson and excavation method suitable for sand foundation excavation
CN210660097U (en) Top support device for turning around of shield machine
CN113957936B (en) Deviation rectifying structure and method for horizontal deviation of power transmission iron tower
CN219621751U (en) Pouring-free boot-type pile foundation structure and supporting structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant