CN111956359A - Oral surgery instrument box - Google Patents

Oral surgery instrument box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111956359A
CN111956359A CN202010863789.9A CN202010863789A CN111956359A CN 111956359 A CN111956359 A CN 111956359A CN 202010863789 A CN202010863789 A CN 202010863789A CN 111956359 A CN111956359 A CN 111956359A
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fixedly connected
box
storage box
instrument
instrument storage
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张强
卢娜
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/02—Protective casings, e.g. boxes for instruments; Bags
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/04—Heat
    • A61L2/06—Hot gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26—Accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
    • A61L2103/15—Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种口腔外科器械盒,包括消毒电控箱,所述消毒电控箱的正面固定连接有控制面板,所述消毒电控箱的上方设有器械存放盒,所述器械存放盒的上表面通过两个合页固定铰接有盒盖,所述盒盖的正面固定连接有相对称的锁扣,所述器械存放盒的正面固定连接有相对称的锁母,所述器械存放盒的内部设有多孔存放板。该口腔外科器械盒,通过消毒电控箱与器械存放盒分离设置,利用输气管与固定管配合,能够在消毒电控箱与器械存放盒接触时,使输气管能够被固定管进行连通,通过高温气体和紫外线灭菌灯与消毒电控箱和器械存放盒的分离设置,能够保证口腔外科器械的无菌效果,避免了口腔外科器械在二次使用时出现交叉感染的现象。

Figure 202010863789

The invention discloses an oral surgical instrument box, comprising a disinfection electric control box, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front of the disinfection electric control box, an instrument storage box is arranged above the disinfection electric control box, and the instrument storage box The upper surface of the box is fixedly hinged with a box cover through two hinges, the front side of the box cover is fixedly connected with a symmetrical lock catch, the front side of the instrument storage box is fixedly connected with a relatively symmetrical lock nut, and the instrument storage box There is a perforated storage plate inside. The oral surgical instrument box is set apart from the sterilization electric control box and the instrument storage box, and uses the air delivery tube to cooperate with the fixed tube, so that the air delivery tube can be communicated by the fixed tube when the disinfection electric control box is in contact with the instrument storage box. The high-temperature gas and ultraviolet sterilization lamps are separated from the disinfection electric control box and the instrument storage box, which can ensure the aseptic effect of the oral surgical instruments and avoid the phenomenon of cross-infection during the secondary use of the oral surgical instruments.

Figure 202010863789

Description

一种口腔外科器械盒A kind of oral surgery instrument box

技术领域technical field

本发明具体涉及一种口腔外科器械盒。The present invention particularly relates to an oral surgical instrument case.

背景技术Background technique

医疗器械行业涉及到医药、机械、电子和塑料等多个行业,是一个多学科交叉、知识密集和资金密集的高技术产业,而高新技术医疗设备的基本特征是数字化和计算机化,是多学科和跨领域的现代高技术的结晶,其产品技术含量高,利润高,因而是各科技大国,国际大型公司相互竞争的制高点,介入门槛较高,即使是在行业整体毛利率较低和投入也不高的子行业也会不断有技术含量较高的产品出现,并从中孕育出一些具有较强盈利能力的企业,因此行业总体趋势是高投入与高收益。The medical device industry involves many industries such as medicine, machinery, electronics and plastics. It is a multi-disciplinary, knowledge-intensive and capital-intensive high-tech industry. The basic characteristics of high-tech medical equipment are digitization and computerization. And the crystallization of modern high-tech across fields, its products have high technical content and high profits, so they are the commanding heights of competition among major technological countries and large international companies, and the entry threshold is relatively high, even if the overall gross profit margin and investment in the industry are low. Low-level sub-sectors will continue to have products with higher technical content, and some companies with strong profitability will be nurtured from them. Therefore, the overall trend of the industry is high investment and high income.

随着生活水平的不断提高,越来越多的人更加注重口腔健康,在口腔外科治疗的过程中需要用到多种口腔器械,包括镊子、口镜、分离器等等,因此,需要对这些器械进行合理的存放,便于医护人员在使用时,能够高效快速的选取所需的器械,同时在存放时对器械的无菌存放也是十分重要的,口腔内较为敏感,容易细菌感染,现有的器械盒只能够起到对器械存放的作用,不能够对器械盒内部的器械进行消毒灭菌,器械在二次使用时,容易导致交叉感染,为此,我们提出一种口腔外科器械盒。With the continuous improvement of living standards, more and more people pay more attention to oral health. In the process of oral surgery, a variety of oral instruments are needed, including forceps, mouth mirrors, separators, etc. Reasonable storage of instruments is convenient for medical staff to efficiently and quickly select the required instruments when using them. At the same time, it is also very important to store the instruments aseptically during storage. The oral cavity is more sensitive and prone to bacterial infection. The existing The instrument box can only play the role of storing the instruments, and cannot sterilize the instruments inside the instrument box. When the instruments are used for the second time, it is easy to cause cross-infection. For this reason, we propose an oral surgical instrument box.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足之处,提供一种口腔外科器械盒,解决了现有的器械盒只能够起到对器械存放的作用,不能够对器械盒内部的器械进行消毒灭菌,器械在二次使用时,容易导致交叉感染的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an oral surgical instrument box in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, which solves the problem that the existing instrument box can only play the role of storing instruments, and cannot sterilize the instruments inside the instrument box. When the equipment is used for the second time, it is easy to cause the problem of cross infection.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供的口腔外科器械盒,包括消毒电控箱,所述消毒电控箱的正面固定连接有控制面板,所述消毒电控箱的上方设有器械存放盒,所述器械存放盒的上表面通过两个合页固定铰接有盒盖,所述盒盖的正面固定连接有相对称的锁扣,所述器械存放盒的正面固定连接有相对称的锁母,所述器械存放盒的内部设有多孔存放板,所述多孔存放板的左右两侧面均与器械存放盒的内壁固定连接,所述器械存放盒的内侧壁固定连接有相对称的紫外线灭菌灯,所述盒盖的上表面开设有排气孔,所述排气孔的内部填充有消毒棉。In order to solve the above technical problems, the oral surgical instrument box provided by the present invention includes a disinfection electric control box, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front of the disinfection electric control box, and an instrument storage box is arranged above the disinfection electric control box. The upper surface of the instrument storage box is fixedly hinged with a box cover through two hinges, the front side of the box cover is fixedly connected with a symmetrical lock catch, and the front side of the instrument storage box is fixedly connected with a relatively symmetrical lock nut. The inside of the device storage box is provided with a porous storage plate, the left and right sides of the porous storage plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device storage box, and the inner wall of the device storage box is fixedly connected with a relatively symmetrical ultraviolet sterilization lamp, The upper surface of the box cover is provided with a vent hole, and the inside of the vent hole is filled with sterilizing cotton.

所述器械存放盒的内底壁固定连通有输气管,所述输气管的内部设有滑动板,所述输气管的内侧壁开设有相对称的滑槽,每个所述滑槽的内部均卡接有与滑槽相适配的滑块,所述滑动板的左右两侧面分别与两个滑块相互靠近的一侧面固定连接,每个所述滑槽的内顶壁均固定连接有复位弹簧,每个所述复位弹簧的底端均与滑块的上表面固定连接,所述滑动板的上表面固定连接有顶杆,所述顶杆的顶端固定连接有盖板。The inner bottom wall of the device storage box is fixedly connected with an air delivery pipe, the inside of the air delivery pipe is provided with a sliding plate, and the inner side wall of the air delivery pipe is provided with a relatively symmetrical chute, and the interior of each of the chute is A sliding block adapted to the chute is clamped, the left and right sides of the sliding plate are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the two sliding blocks that are close to each other, and the inner top wall of each of the sliding grooves is fixedly connected with a reset The bottom end of each return spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the slider, the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the top end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate.

所述消毒电控箱的上表面固定连通有固定管,所述消毒电控箱的内部固定连接有加热盒,所述加热盒的内部固定连接有加热丝,所述消毒电控箱的内部固定连接有相对称的风机,两个所述风机的输出端分别通过管道与加热盒的左右两侧面固定连通。The upper surface of the disinfection electric control box is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, the interior of the disinfection electric control box is fixedly connected with a heating box, the interior of the heating box is fixedly connected with a heating wire, and the interior of the disinfection electric control box is fixed Relatively symmetrical fans are connected, and the output ends of the two fans are respectively in fixed communication with the left and right sides of the heating box through pipes.

优选的,所述消毒电控箱的底面固定连接有底座,所述底座的底面固定连接有两组相对称的防滑垫。Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the disinfection electric control box, and two sets of symmetrical anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base.

优选的,所述消毒电控箱的右侧面固定连接有电源线,所述电源线远离消毒电控箱的一端电连接有电源插头。Preferably, a power cord is fixedly connected to the right side of the disinfection electric control box, and a power plug is electrically connected to one end of the power cord away from the disinfection electric control box.

优选的,所述消毒电控箱的上表面固定连接有两组相对称的定位柱,所述器械存放盒的底面开设有两组相对称的定位孔。Preferably, two sets of relatively symmetrical positioning columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection electric control box, and two sets of relatively symmetrical positioning holes are opened on the bottom surface of the instrument storage box.

优选的,所述器械存放盒的正面固定连接有标牌,所述标牌的正面设有标志。Preferably, a sign is fixedly connected to the front of the instrument storage box, and a sign is provided on the front of the sign.

优选的,所述盒盖的上表面固定连接有提手,所述提手的外表面套设有防滑套。Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box cover, and an anti-skid cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle.

优选的,所述消毒电控箱的背面开设有相对称的通风窗,每个所述通风窗的内部均固定连接有防尘网。Preferably, the back of the disinfection electric control box is provided with relatively symmetrical ventilation windows, and the interior of each of the ventilation windows is fixedly connected with a dustproof net.

优选的,所述消毒电控箱的背面开设有检修口,所述检修口的正面固定安装有检修板。Preferably, an inspection port is opened on the back of the disinfection electric control box, and an inspection panel is fixedly installed on the front of the inspection port.

与相关技术相比较,本发明提供的口腔外科器械盒有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the oral surgical instrument box provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明提供一种口腔外科器械盒,通过器械存放盒的上部设置盒盖和提手,能够在锁扣和锁母的配合下,将盒盖与器械存放盒进行固定,通过提手能够方便携带和移动器械盒,通过盒盖的上表面开设有排气孔,能够在高温气体加热时进行排气,利用紫外线灭菌灯能够为放置在多孔存放板上的器械进行消毒灭菌;The invention provides an instrument box for oral surgery. The upper part of the instrument storage box is provided with a box cover and a handle, and the box cover and the instrument storage box can be fixed under the cooperation of a lock catch and a lock nut, and the handle can be easily carried. And the mobile instrument box, the upper surface of the box cover is provided with an exhaust hole, which can be exhausted when the high-temperature gas is heated, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp can be used to sterilize the instruments placed on the porous storage plate;

通过器械存放盒的底部设置定位孔,能够与消毒电控箱上表面的定位柱配合,避免将器械存放盒放置在消毒电控箱上方时出现错位的现象,通过控制面板能够控制消毒电控箱内部的高温气体设备工作,便于进行高温气体灭菌,通过消毒电控箱的背面开设通风窗配合防尘网,能够为风机进行通风,同时利用防尘网能够避免灰尘进入消毒电控箱的内部;A positioning hole is arranged at the bottom of the instrument storage box, which can cooperate with the positioning column on the upper surface of the disinfection electric control box, so as to avoid the dislocation phenomenon when the instrument storage box is placed above the disinfection electric control box, and the disinfection electric control box can be controlled through the control panel. The internal high-temperature gas equipment works, which is convenient for high-temperature gas sterilization. The ventilation window on the back of the disinfection electric control box and the dust-proof net can be used to ventilate the fan. At the same time, the dust-proof electric control box can be used to prevent dust from entering the interior of the disinfection electric control box. ;

通过消毒电控箱与器械存放盒分离设置,利用输气管与固定管配合,能够在消毒电控箱与器械存放盒接触时,使输气管能够被固定管进行连通,保证消毒电控箱内部的高温气体能够进入器械存放盒进行高温消毒,通过消毒电控箱的内部设置风机与加热盒内部的加热丝配合,能够产生高温气体,利用复位弹簧配合滑块和滑槽,能够在消毒电控箱与器械存放盒分离时,复位弹簧反弹,将盖板封堵输气管,保证器械存放盒的灭菌效果,通过高温气体和紫外线灭菌灯与消毒电控箱和器械存放盒的分离设置,能够保证口腔外科器械的无菌效果,避免了交叉感染的现象。The sterilization electric control box is separated from the instrument storage box, and the air delivery tube is used to cooperate with the fixed tube. When the disinfection electric control box is in contact with the instrument storage box, the air delivery tube can be connected by the fixed tube, so as to ensure the internal sterilization electric control box. High-temperature gas can enter the instrument storage box for high-temperature sterilization. By setting the fan inside the disinfection electric control box to cooperate with the heating wire inside the heating box, high-temperature gas can be generated. Using the return spring to cooperate with the slider and the chute, the electric control box can be sterilized. When it is separated from the instrument storage box, the return spring rebounds, and the cover plate blocks the air delivery pipe to ensure the sterilization effect of the instrument storage box. Ensure the sterile effect of oral surgical instruments and avoid the phenomenon of cross infection.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提供的口腔外科器械盒的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an oral surgical instrument box provided by the present invention;

图2为图1所示器械存放盒的剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the instrument storage box shown in Figure 1;

图3为图1所示消毒电控箱的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the disinfection electric control box shown in Fig. 1;

图4为图1所示消毒电控箱的后视图;Fig. 4 is the rear view of the disinfection electric control box shown in Fig. 1;

图5为图1所述输气管的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the gas delivery tube shown in FIG. 1 .

图中标号:1、消毒电控箱,2、控制面板,3、定位柱,4、锁母,5、提手,6、锁扣,7、标牌,8、器械存放盒,9、电源插头,10、电源线,11、底座,12、防滑垫,13、排气孔,14、盖板,15、输气管,16、消毒棉,17、紫外线灭菌灯,18、多孔存放板,19、定位孔,20、加热盒,21、固定管,22、加热丝,23、风机,24、通风窗,25、检修口,26、防尘网,27、顶杆,28、滑动板,29、滑槽,30、复位弹簧,31、滑块,32、盒盖。Labels in the figure: 1. Sterilization electric control box, 2. Control panel, 3. Positioning column, 4. Lock nut, 5. Handle, 6. Lock, 7. Sign, 8. Instrument storage box, 9. Power plug , 10, power cord, 11, base, 12, non-slip mat, 13, vent, 14, cover plate, 15, air pipe, 16, disinfection cotton, 17, ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 18, porous storage plate, 19 , positioning hole, 20, heating box, 21, fixed pipe, 22, heating wire, 23, fan, 24, ventilation window, 25, inspection port, 26, dust filter, 27, ejector rod, 28, sliding plate, 29 , Chute, 30, return spring, 31, slider, 32, box cover.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

请结合参阅图1、图2、图3、图4和图5,其中,图1为本发明提供的口腔外科器械盒的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示器械存放盒的剖视图;图3为图1所示消毒电控箱的剖视图;图4为图1所示消毒电控箱的后视图;图5为图1所述输气管的剖视图。口腔外科器械盒,包括消毒电控箱1,消毒电控箱1的正面固定连接有控制面板2,消毒电控箱1的上方设有器械存放盒8,器械存放盒8的上表面通过两个合页固定铰接有盒盖32,盒盖32的正面固定连接有相对称的锁扣6,器械存放盒8的正面固定连接有相对称的锁母4,器械存放盒8的内部设有多孔存放板18,多孔存放板18的左右两侧面均与器械存放盒8的内壁固定连接,器械存放盒8的内侧壁固定连接有相对称的紫外线灭菌灯17,紫外线灭菌灯17采用国际顶级高品质紫外C灯管,具有良好的灭菌效果,盒盖32的上表面开设有排气孔13,排气孔13的内部填充有消毒棉16。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in combination, wherein Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the oral surgical instrument box provided by the present invention; Fig. 2 is the instrument shown in Fig. 1 The sectional view of the storage box; Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the disinfection electric control box shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the rear view of the disinfection electric control box shown in Fig. 1; The oral surgical instrument box includes a disinfection electric control box 1, the front of the disinfection electric control box 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 2, an instrument storage box 8 is arranged above the disinfection electric control box 1, and the upper surface of the instrument storage box 8 passes through two The hinge is fixedly hinged with a box cover 32, the front of the box cover 32 is fixedly connected with a symmetrical lock 6, the front of the instrument storage box 8 is fixedly connected with a relatively symmetrical lock nut 4, and the inside of the instrument storage box 8 is provided with a porous storage box. The plate 18, the left and right sides of the porous storage plate 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the instrument storage box 8, and the inner wall of the instrument storage box 8 is fixedly connected with a relatively symmetrical ultraviolet sterilization lamp 17, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 17 adopts the international top-level high-tech. The high-quality ultraviolet C lamp has a good sterilization effect. The upper surface of the box cover 32 is provided with an exhaust hole 13 , and the interior of the exhaust hole 13 is filled with sterilization cotton 16 .

器械存放盒8的内底壁固定连通有输气管15,输气管15的内部设有滑动板28,输气管15的内侧壁开设有相对称的滑槽29,每个滑槽29的内部均卡接有与滑槽29相适配的滑块31,滑动板28的左右两侧面分别与两个滑块31相互靠近的一侧面固定连接,每个滑槽29的内顶壁均固定连接有复位弹簧30,每个复位弹簧30的底端均与滑块31的上表面固定连接,滑动板28的上表面固定连接有顶杆27,顶杆27的顶端固定连接有盖板14。The inner bottom wall of the instrument storage box 8 is fixedly communicated with an air delivery pipe 15, the inside of the air delivery pipe 15 is provided with a sliding plate 28, and the inner side wall of the gas delivery pipe 15 is provided with a relatively symmetrical sliding groove 29, and the interior of each sliding groove 29 is clamped. A sliding block 31 is connected with the sliding groove 29, the left and right sides of the sliding plate 28 are respectively fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the two sliding blocks 31 that are close to each other, and the inner top wall of each sliding groove 29 is fixedly connected with reset. For the springs 30, the bottom end of each return spring 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 31, the upper surface of the sliding plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top rod 27, and the top end of the top rod 27 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 14.

消毒电控箱1的上表面固定连通有固定管21,消毒电控箱1的内部固定连接有加热盒20,加热盒20的内部固定连接有加热丝22,消毒电控箱1的内部固定连接有相对称的风机23,两个风机23的输出端分别通过管道与加热盒20的左右两侧面固定连通。The upper surface of the disinfection electric control box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 21, the interior of the disinfection electric control box 1 is fixedly connected with a heating box 20, the interior of the heating box 20 is fixedly connected with a heating wire 22, and the interior of the disinfection electric control box 1 is fixedly connected. There are symmetrical fans 23, and the output ends of the two fans 23 are in fixed communication with the left and right sides of the heating box 20 through pipes respectively.

消毒电控箱1的底面固定连接有底座11,底座11的底面固定连接有两组相对称的防滑垫12,能够起到支撑和防滑的效果,避免下消毒电控箱1出现滑动。The bottom surface of the disinfection electric control box 1 is fixedly connected with a base 11, and the bottom surface of the base 11 is fixedly connected with two sets of symmetrical anti-skid pads 12, which can play a supporting and anti-slip effect and prevent the lower disinfection electric control box 1 from sliding.

消毒电控箱1的右侧面固定连接有电源线10,电源线10远离消毒电控箱1的一端电连接有电源插头9,能够方便与电源进行连接。A power cord 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the disinfection electric control box 1 , and the end of the power cord 10 away from the disinfection electric control box 1 is electrically connected with a power plug 9 , which can be easily connected to the power supply.

消毒电控箱1的上表面固定连接有两组相对称的定位柱3,器械存放盒8的底面开设有两组相对称的定位孔19,能够起到定位的效果,避免在消毒电控箱1与器械存放盒8接触时出现错位的现象。The upper surface of the disinfection electric control box 1 is fixedly connected with two sets of relatively symmetrical positioning columns 3, and the bottom surface of the instrument storage box 8 is provided with two sets of relatively symmetrical positioning holes 19, which can achieve the effect of positioning and avoid the need for the disinfection electric control box. 1. The phenomenon of misalignment occurs when it is in contact with the instrument storage box 8.

器械存放盒8的正面固定连接有标牌7,标牌7的正面设有标志,能够方便进行标识,方便进行查找。The front of the instrument storage box 8 is fixedly connected with a sign 7, and the front of the sign 7 is provided with a mark, which can be easily marked and searched.

盒盖32的上表面固定连接有提手5,提手5的外表面套设有防滑套,能够方便携带器械存放盒8,提高使用的便利性。The upper surface of the box cover 32 is fixedly connected with a handle 5, and the outer surface of the handle 5 is covered with a non-slip cover, which can facilitate the carrying of the instrument storage box 8 and improve the convenience of use.

消毒电控箱1的背面开设有相对称的通风窗24,每个通风窗24的内部均固定连接有防尘网26,能够起到通风除尘的效果。The back of the disinfection electric control box 1 is provided with relatively symmetrical ventilation windows 24, and the interior of each ventilation window 24 is fixedly connected with a dustproof net 26, which can achieve the effect of ventilation and dust removal.

消毒电控箱1的背面开设有检修口25,检修口25的正面固定安装有检修板,能够方便进行设备的检修和维护。An inspection port 25 is opened on the back of the disinfection electric control box 1, and an inspection plate is fixedly installed on the front of the inspection port 25, which can facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the equipment.

本发明提供的口腔外科器械盒的工作原理如下:The working principle of the oral surgical instrument box provided by the present invention is as follows:

在使用时,将清洗消毒后的口腔外科器械放置在器械存放盒8内部的多孔存放板18上,利用锁母4和锁扣6,将盒盖32与器械存放盒8进行连接,然后医护人员能够手握提手5,将器械存放盒8放置在消毒电控箱1的上表面,利用定位柱3与定位孔19的配合,能够使器械存放盒8与消毒电控箱1进行准确接触,在两者接触的时候,固定管21插入输气管15的内部,在滑槽29和滑块31的配合下,固定管21顶动滑动板28和顶杆27向上移动,从而使盖板14上升,将输气管15开启,接着将电源插头9插入电源,通过控制面板2启动风机23和加热丝22,利用风机23配合加热丝22将热气通过固定管21和输气管15进入器械存放盒8,从而对器械存放盒8内部的器械进行高温气体消毒,消毒完毕后,操控控制面板2关闭风机23和加热丝22,当提起器械存放盒8时,复位弹簧30反弹,使盖板14封堵输气管15,利用器械存放盒8背面的干电池为紫外线灭菌灯17提供电量,使紫外线灭菌灯17实时为器械存放盒8进行消毒杀菌。When in use, the cleaned and sterilized oral surgical instruments are placed on the porous storage plate 18 inside the instrument storage box 8, and the box cover 32 is connected to the instrument storage box 8 by using the lock nut 4 and the lock buckle 6, and then the medical staff Can hold the handle 5, place the instrument storage box 8 on the upper surface of the disinfection electric control box 1, and use the matching of the positioning column 3 and the positioning hole 19 to make the instrument storage box 8 accurately contact with the disinfection electric control box 1, When the two are in contact, the fixed pipe 21 is inserted into the inside of the gas delivery pipe 15, and under the cooperation of the sliding groove 29 and the slider 31, the fixed pipe 21 pushes the sliding plate 28 and the push rod 27 to move upward, so that the cover plate 14 rises , open the air pipe 15, then insert the power plug 9 into the power supply, start the fan 23 and the heating wire 22 through the control panel 2, and use the fan 23 to cooperate with the heating wire 22 to enter the instrument storage box 8 through the fixed pipe 21 and the air pipe 15, Therefore, the instruments inside the instrument storage box 8 are sterilized by high-temperature gas. After the disinfection is completed, the control panel 2 is controlled to turn off the fan 23 and the heating wire 22. When the instrument storage box 8 is lifted, the return spring 30 rebounds, so that the cover plate 14 is blocked. The trachea 15 uses the dry battery on the back of the instrument storage box 8 to supply power to the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 17, so that the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 17 can sterilize the instrument storage box 8 in real time.

与相关技术相比较,本发明提供的口腔外科器械盒具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the oral surgical instrument box provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

通过器械存放盒8的上部设置盒盖32和提手5,能够在锁扣6和锁母4的配合下,将盒盖32与器械存放盒8进行固定,通过提手5能够方便携带和移动器械盒,通过盒盖32的上表面开设有排气孔13,能够在高温气体加热时进行排气,利用紫外线灭菌灯17能够为放置在多孔存放板18上的器械进行消毒灭菌;By arranging a box cover 32 and a handle 5 on the upper part of the instrument storage box 8, the box cover 32 and the instrument storage box 8 can be fixed under the cooperation of the lock 6 and the lock nut 4, and the handle 5 can be easily carried and moved. In the instrument box, the upper surface of the box cover 32 is provided with an exhaust hole 13, which can be exhausted when the high-temperature gas is heated, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 17 can be used to sterilize the instruments placed on the porous storage plate 18;

通过器械存放盒8的底部设置定位孔19,能够与消毒电控箱1上表面的定位柱3配合,避免将器械存放盒8放置在消毒电控箱1上方时出现错位的现象,通过控制面板2能够控制消毒电控箱1内部的高温气体设备工作,便于进行高温气体灭菌,通过消毒电控箱1的背面开设通风窗24配合防尘网26,能够为风机23进行通风,同时利用防尘网26能够避免灰尘进入消毒电控箱1的内部;The positioning hole 19 is provided at the bottom of the instrument storage box 8, which can cooperate with the positioning column 3 on the upper surface of the disinfection electric control box 1 to avoid the phenomenon of dislocation when the instrument storage box 8 is placed above the disinfection electric control box 1. Through the control panel 2. It can control the operation of the high-temperature gas equipment inside the disinfection electric control box 1, which is convenient for high-temperature gas sterilization. By opening the ventilation window 24 on the back of the disinfection electric control box 1 to cooperate with the dust-proof net 26, the fan 23 can be ventilated. The dust net 26 can prevent dust from entering the interior of the disinfection electric control box 1;

通过消毒电控箱1与器械存放盒8分离设置,利用输气管15与固定管21配合,能够在消毒电控箱1与器械存放盒8接触时,使输气管15能够被固定管21进行连通,保证消毒电控箱1内部的高温气体能够进入器械存放盒8进行高温消毒,通过消毒电控箱1的内部设置风机23与加热盒20内部的加热丝22配合,能够产生高温气体,利用复位弹簧30配合滑块31和滑槽29,能够在消毒电控箱1与器械存放盒8分离时,复位弹簧30反弹,将盖板14封堵输气管15,保证器械存放盒8的灭菌效果,通过高温气体和紫外线灭菌灯17与消毒电控箱1和器械存放盒8的分离设置,能够保证口腔外科器械的无菌效果,避免了交叉感染的现象。The sterilization electric control box 1 and the instrument storage box 8 are separated and arranged, and the air transmission pipe 15 is used to cooperate with the fixed pipe 21 , so that the air transmission pipe 15 can be communicated with the fixed pipe 21 when the disinfection electric control box 1 is in contact with the instrument storage box 8 , to ensure that the high-temperature gas inside the disinfection electric control box 1 can enter the instrument storage box 8 for high-temperature disinfection. The spring 30 cooperates with the slider 31 and the chute 29, so that when the disinfection electric control box 1 is separated from the instrument storage box 8, the return spring 30 rebounds, and the cover plate 14 blocks the air delivery tube 15, so as to ensure the sterilization effect of the instrument storage box 8 , by separating the high temperature gas and ultraviolet sterilization lamp 17 from the disinfection electric control box 1 and the instrument storage box 8, the aseptic effect of the oral surgical instrument can be ensured, and the phenomenon of cross infection can be avoided.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies Fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The oral surgery instrument box is characterized by comprising a disinfection electric cabinet (1), wherein a control panel (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the disinfection electric cabinet (1), an instrument storage box (8) is arranged above the disinfection electric cabinet (1), a box cover (32) is fixedly hinged to the upper surface of the instrument storage box (8) through two hinges, symmetrical lock catches (6) are fixedly connected to the front side of the box cover (32), symmetrical lock nuts (4) are fixedly connected to the front side of the instrument storage box (8), a porous storage plate (18) is arranged inside the instrument storage box (8), the left side surface and the right side surface of the porous storage plate (18) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the instrument storage box (8), symmetrical ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (17) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the instrument storage box (8), and exhaust holes (13) are formed in the upper surface of the box cover (32), the interior of the exhaust hole (13) is filled with sterilized cotton (16);
the inner bottom wall of the instrument storage box (8) is fixedly communicated with an air conveying pipe (15), a sliding plate (28) is arranged inside the air conveying pipe (15), symmetrical sliding grooves (29) are formed in the inner side wall of the air conveying pipe (15), sliding blocks (31) matched with the sliding grooves (29) are clamped inside each sliding groove (29), the left side surface and the right side surface of each sliding plate (28) are fixedly connected with one side surface, close to the two sliding blocks (31), of each sliding block (31), the inner top wall of each sliding groove (29) is fixedly connected with a return spring (30), the bottom end of each return spring (30) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of each sliding block (31), an ejector rod (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding plate (28), and a cover plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of each ejector rod (27);
the fixed surface intercommunication of the upper surface of disinfection electric cabinet (1) has fixed pipe (21), the inside fixedly connected with heating box (20) of disinfection electric cabinet (1), the inside fixedly connected with heater strip (22) of heating box (20), the symmetrical fan (23) of inside fixedly connected with of disinfection electric cabinet (1), two the output of fan (23) is respectively through the fixed intercommunication of the left and right sides face of pipeline with heating box (20).
2. The oral surgical instrument cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the disinfection electric cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a base (11), and the bottom surface of the base (11) is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical anti-slip pads (12).
3. The oral surgical instrument cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the right side face of the disinfection electric cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a power line (10), and one end, far away from the disinfection electric cabinet (1), of the power line (10) is electrically connected with a power plug (9).
4. The oral surgical instrument cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the disinfection electric cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical positioning columns (3), and the bottom surface of the instrument storage box (8) is provided with two groups of symmetrical positioning holes (19).
5. The oral surgical instrument cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the front face of the instrument storage box (8) is fixedly connected with a label (7), and the front face of the label (7) is provided with a mark.
6. The oral surgical instrument cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixed connection of lid (32) has handle (5), the surface cover of handle (5) is equipped with anti-skidding cover.
7. The oral surgical instrument cartridge of claim 1, wherein: symmetrical ventilating windows (24) are formed in the back face of the disinfection electric cabinet (1), and each ventilating window (24) is fixedly connected with a dust screen (26).
8. The oral surgical instrument cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the back of the disinfection electric cabinet (1) is provided with an access hole (25), and the front of the access hole (25) is fixedly provided with an access board.
CN202010863789.9A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Oral surgery instrument box Pending CN111956359A (en)

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