CN111942960A - A new type of precision fork device - Google Patents

A new type of precision fork device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111942960A
CN111942960A CN201910402744.9A CN201910402744A CN111942960A CN 111942960 A CN111942960 A CN 111942960A CN 201910402744 A CN201910402744 A CN 201910402744A CN 111942960 A CN111942960 A CN 111942960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shifting fork
fork
fixing rod
fork device
precision
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Pending
Application number
CN201910402744.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包伟
姚卫康
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Suzhou Imagin Machinery Co ltd
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Suzhou Imagin Machinery Co ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Imagin Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Imagin Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN201910402744.9A priority Critical patent/CN111942960A/en
Publication of CN111942960A publication Critical patent/CN111942960A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/02Stationary rods or plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/24Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor with wear-resistant surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

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  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A novel precise shifting fork device comprises a shifting fork device, wherein the shifting fork device comprises a rotating shaft, shifting fork fixing rods and shifting fork guide rods, the shifting fork fixing rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft and transversely extend, the width distance between the shifting fork fixing rods is gradually reduced to form a Y-shaped structure, the end parts of the shifting fork fixing rods are provided with the shifting fork guide rods, the diameter of each shifting fork guide rod is slightly smaller than that of each shifting fork fixing rod, and a certain width distance is kept between the shifting fork fixing rods; this application guides the efficiency that can effectively reduce motor load, improve the motor through the shift fork device to the yarn, and further improvement the coiling precision, make the shaping of yarn coiling better, reduce the broken end rate of other processes such as backing-off, practice thrift manufacturing cost, improve production efficiency.

Description

一种新型精密拨叉装置A new type of precision fork device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及机械技术领域,特别是一种新型精密拨叉装置。The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a novel precision shifting fork device.

背景技术Background technique

一般来说,目前市场上并纱机械的卷绕装置动程(纱线卷绕轨迹行程)控制机构部分分为:机械式槽筒、精密式拨片及精密普通拨叉结构,新型精密拨叉装置的拨叉是特殊定制的,槽筒式和拨片式并纱机卷绕部分机械结构复杂、体积庞大,一般采用的电机功率大、能耗较高且效率较低,此外,拨叉并纱机采用的普通拨叉重量大、叉脚刚性差且耐磨性不足,拨叉本体动平衡性差,容易造成电机负载高、效率低,纱锭成品的品质不好、纺织车间产生的飞絮(因棉纱与叉脚摩擦力大造成)较多从而污染了生产环境等问题。Generally speaking, the control mechanism of the winding device stroke (yarn winding track stroke) of the yarn doubling machine currently on the market is divided into: mechanical grooved drum, precision pick and precision ordinary fork structure, new precision fork The shifting fork of the device is specially customized. The mechanical structure of the winding part of the grooved drum type and the paddle type doubling machine is complex and the volume is large. Generally, the motor used has high power, high energy consumption and low efficiency. In addition, the shifting fork is not The common shifting fork used in the spinning frame is heavy in weight, poor in rigidity of the fork legs and insufficient in wear resistance. Due to the large friction between the cotton yarn and the fork feet), there are many problems such as polluting the production environment.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种新型精密拨叉装置。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a novel precision shifting fork device.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种新型精密拨叉装置,包括拨叉装置,其特征在于:所述拨叉装置包括转轴、拨叉固定杆和拨叉引导杆,所述拨叉固定杆对称设于转轴外侧表面,并横向延伸,相互之间宽距逐渐减小,形成“Y”字形结构,所述拨叉固定杆端部设有拨叉引导杆,所述拨叉引导杆直径略小于拨叉固定杆直径,其相互之间保持一定宽距。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a new type of precision shifting fork device, comprising a shifting fork device, characterized in that: the shifting fork device comprises a rotating shaft, a shifting fork fixing rod and a shifting fork guide rod; The fork fixing rod is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft and extends laterally, and the width between them gradually decreases to form a "Y"-shaped structure. The end of the fork fixing rod is provided with a fork guide rod. The diameter of the guide rod is slightly smaller than the diameter of the fork fixing rod, and they keep a certain wide distance from each other.

进一步的,所述转轴侧表面为圆弧形或矩形。Further, the side surface of the rotating shaft is arc-shaped or rectangular.

进一步的,所述拨叉固定杆侧表面为圆弧形或矩形。Further, the side surface of the fork fixing rod is arc-shaped or rectangular.

进一步的,所述拨叉引导杆为特殊表面处理的金属或陶瓷。Further, the fork guide rod is metal or ceramic with special surface treatment.

进一步的,所述拨叉固定杆为炭纤维材质。Further, the fork fixing rod is made of carbon fiber material.

本发明的有益效果是:本申请通过拨叉装置对纱线进行引导可有效降低电机负载、提高电机的效率,拨叉装置采用强度高、硬度好的碳纤维材质,提高拨叉的整体硬度的同时降低了整体的重量,而拨叉引导杆采用特殊表面处理的金属或陶瓷材质,防止棉纱与拨叉引导杆相互摩擦产生棉絮污染物,对空气和纱线质量造成影响,进一步的提高了卷绕精度,使纱线卷绕的成型更好、减少退绕等其他工序的断头率,节约生产成本,提高生产效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the present application, the yarn is guided by the fork device, which can effectively reduce the load of the motor and improve the efficiency of the motor. The overall weight is reduced, and the fork guide rod is made of metal or ceramic material with special surface treatment, which prevents the cotton yarn and the fork guide rod from rubbing against each other to produce lint contamination, which affects the air and yarn quality, and further improves the winding. Accuracy, make the yarn winding better, reduce the breakage rate of other processes such as unwinding, save production costs and improve production efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1 为根据本发明实施例的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2 为根据本发明实施例的主视结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3 为根据本发明实施例的实施结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:拨叉装置1、引导口2、转轴11、拨叉固定杆12、拨叉引导杆121。Reference numerals: shift fork device 1 , guide port 2 , rotating shaft 11 , shift fork fixing rod 12 , shift fork guide rod 121 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的技术方案更加清楚明白,下面结合附图具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明。In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

如图1‐2 所示,根据本发明实施例的一种新型精密拨叉装置,包括拨叉装置1,其特征在于:所述拨叉装置1 包括转轴11、拨叉固定杆12 和拨叉引导杆121,所述拨叉固定杆12 对称设于转轴11 外侧表面,并横向延伸,相互之间宽距逐渐减小,形成“Y”字形结构,所述拨叉固定杆12 端部设有拨叉引导杆121,所述拨叉引导杆121直径略小于拨叉固定杆12直径,其相互之间保持一定宽距。As shown in Figures 1-2, a novel precision fork device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fork device 1, which is characterized in that: the fork device 1 includes a rotating shaft 11, a fork fixing rod 12 and a fork The guide rod 121, the fork fixing rod 12 is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, and extends laterally, and the width between them gradually decreases, forming a "Y"-shaped structure, and the end of the fork fixing rod 12 is provided with The fork guide rod 121, the diameter of the fork guide rod 121 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the fork fixing rod 12, and a certain wide distance is maintained between them.

进一步的,所述转轴11 侧表面为圆弧形或矩形。Further, the side surface of the rotating shaft 11 is arc-shaped or rectangular.

进一步的,所述拨叉固定杆12 侧表面为圆弧形或矩形。Further, the side surface of the fork fixing rod 12 is arc-shaped or rectangular.

进一步的,所述拨叉引导杆121 为特殊表面处理的金属或陶瓷。Further, the fork guide rod 121 is metal or ceramic with special surface treatment.

进一步的,所述拨叉固定杆12 为炭纤维材质。Further, the fork fixing rod 12 is made of carbon fiber material.

如图1‐2 所示,当需要使用本申请对纱线进行引导时,首先将本申请安装在拨叉设备的电机轴头上,然后将纱线通过引导口2 将纱线放入至拨叉引导杆121 之间,准备完毕后启动拨叉设备的电机开关,电机启动运转带动拨叉装置1 左右旋转,进一步的带动纱线做动程往复运动,使纱线自动在纱筒上缠绕做往复运动,在拨叉装置1 对纱线引导的过程中,由于拨叉固定杆12 为炭纤维材质,使得其刚性较强的同时降低了其整体重量,而拨叉引导杆121 整体为特殊表面处理的金属或陶瓷材质,表面具有一定的耐磨性,防止纱线与其相互摩擦对纱线的质量产生影响,达到了保证产品质量,提高作业效率的有益效果。As shown in Figure 1-2, when the application needs to be used to guide the yarn, first install the application on the motor shaft head of the fork equipment, and then put the yarn through the guide port 2 and put the yarn into the fork. Between the fork guide rods 121, after the preparation is completed, the motor switch of the fork device is turned on. The motor starts and runs to drive the fork device 1 to rotate left and right, and further drives the yarn to reciprocate, so that the yarn is automatically wound on the bobbin. During the reciprocating motion, in the process of guiding the yarn by the fork device 1, because the fork fixing rod 12 is made of carbon fiber, it has strong rigidity and reduces its overall weight, while the fork guide rod 121 has a special surface as a whole. The treated metal or ceramic material has a certain wear resistance on the surface, preventing the yarn from rubbing against each other and affecting the quality of the yarn, achieving the beneficial effects of ensuring product quality and improving operating efficiency.

以上实施例在相互不对立的情况下可以相互组合,进一步实施。The above embodiments can be combined with each other under the condition that they are not opposite to each other for further implementation.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or modification of the solution and its inventive concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型精密拨叉装置,包括拨叉装置(1),其特征在于:所述拨叉装置(1)包括转轴(11)、拨叉固定杆(12)和拨叉引导杆(121),所述拨叉固定杆(12)对称设于转轴(11)外侧表面,并横向延伸,相互之间宽距逐渐减小,形成“Y”字形结构,所述拨叉固定杆(12)端部设有拨叉引导杆(121),所述拨叉引导杆(121)直径略小于拨叉固定杆(12)直径,其相互之间保持一定宽距。1. A novel precision shifting fork device, comprising a shifting fork device (1), characterized in that: the shifting fork device (1) comprises a rotating shaft (11), a shifting fork fixing rod (12) and a shifting fork guide rod (121) ), the fork fixing rod (12) is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11), and extends laterally, and the width between them gradually decreases, forming a "Y"-shaped structure, the fork fixing rod (12) The end is provided with a fork guide rod (121), the diameter of the fork guide rod (121) is slightly smaller than the diameter of the fork fixing rod (12), and a certain wide distance is maintained between them. 2.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种新型精密拨叉装置,其特征在于:所述转轴(11)侧表面为圆弧形或矩形。2. A new type of precision shifting fork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the rotating shaft (11) is arc-shaped or rectangular. 3.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种新型精密拨叉装置,其特征在于:所述拨叉固定杆(12)侧表面为圆弧形或矩形。3. A new type of precision shifting fork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the fork fixing rod (12) is arc-shaped or rectangular. 4.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种新型精密拨叉装置,其特征在于:所述拨叉引导杆(121)为特殊表面处理的金属或陶瓷。4. A new type of precision fork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fork guide rod (121) is metal or ceramic with special surface treatment. 5.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种新型精密拨叉装置,其特征在于:所述拨叉固定杆(12)为炭纤维材质。5. A new type of precision fork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fork fixing rod (12) is made of carbon fiber material.
CN201910402744.9A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A new type of precision fork device Pending CN111942960A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113335999A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 苏州汇川技术有限公司 Yarn pulling mechanism and doubling winder
CN120563518A (en) * 2025-07-31 2025-08-29 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 A method for judging the operating condition of a shift fork

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6505791B1 (en) * 1998-06-12 2003-01-14 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Thread traversing device
CN1799978A (en) * 2005-01-08 2006-07-12 索若两合股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for operating textile machine platform for producing crossed curling barrel
CN201592926U (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-09-29 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A traverse guide device
CN102837991A (en) * 2011-06-25 2012-12-26 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Finger yarn guide
CN211393367U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-09-01 苏州英迈杰机械有限公司 Novel precise shifting fork device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6505791B1 (en) * 1998-06-12 2003-01-14 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Thread traversing device
CN1799978A (en) * 2005-01-08 2006-07-12 索若两合股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for operating textile machine platform for producing crossed curling barrel
CN201592926U (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-09-29 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A traverse guide device
CN102837991A (en) * 2011-06-25 2012-12-26 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Finger yarn guide
CN211393367U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-09-01 苏州英迈杰机械有限公司 Novel precise shifting fork device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113335999A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 苏州汇川技术有限公司 Yarn pulling mechanism and doubling winder
CN120563518A (en) * 2025-07-31 2025-08-29 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 A method for judging the operating condition of a shift fork

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