Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at providing a lock body and a door lock to solve the problem that a door lock in the prior art cannot be opened by rotating a handle from the outer side of a door.
The embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a lock body, which includes:
a lock case;
the lock cylinder is arranged inside the lock shell;
the rear handle is rotatably connected to the lock shell;
the front handle is rotatably connected to the lock shell;
the transmission shaft is arranged inside the lock shell and is connected with the lock cylinder;
the mechanical clutch mechanism is arranged between the transmission shaft and the front handle;
the operation key is arranged on the lock shell and used for operating the mechanical clutch mechanism to be connected or disconnected, and when the mechanical clutch mechanism is connected, the front handle can drive the transmission shaft to rotate through the mechanical clutch mechanism; when the mechanical clutch mechanism is disconnected, the front handle can idle relative to the transmission shaft.
The application provides a lock body passes through mechanical clutch and is located the inboard manipulation key combination of door, use as the lock of closing door under the general condition, the handle is unblanked after the door inside rotation, use the key to unblank outside the door, play the effect of theftproof, when needs simultaneously, again can make the mechanical clutch of manipulation key control through the door inboard combine so that preceding handle is connected with the transmission shaft, make the lock of closing door change into the passageway lock, the handle also can unblank before rotating, solve and use inconvenient problem.
In an embodiment of the application, optionally, the mechanical clutch mechanism includes a handle turning piece, a transmission shaft connecting piece, a first clutch piece and a stop block, the handle turning piece is fixed on the front handle, the transmission shaft connecting piece is fixed on the transmission shaft, a first groove is formed on the handle turning piece, the transmission shaft connecting piece is provided with a containing hole, and the first clutch piece is simultaneously arranged in the containing hole and the first groove; the stop block is provided with a second groove, and the operating key is used for driving the stop block to move so as to enable the second groove to be staggered or aligned with the accommodating hole;
when the second groove is aligned with the accommodating hole, a front handle is rotated to drive the handle steering piece to rotate, the first clutch piece is extruded to exit the first groove and enter the second groove, and the front handle can idle relative to the transmission shaft;
when the second groove is staggered with the containing hole, the first clutch piece cannot exit the first groove, the front handle is rotated, and the handle steering piece drives the transmission shaft connecting piece to rotate through the first clutch piece.
In the technical scheme, the first clutch piece has two positions, the first clutch piece is simultaneously positioned in the first groove and the accommodating hole, and the second clutch piece is simultaneously positioned in the second groove and the accommodating hole; when the second groove is staggered with the containing hole, the first clutch piece can only be kept at a first position, and the first clutch piece enables the handle steering piece to be combined with the transmission shaft connecting piece; when the second recess aimed at the holding hole, first clutch can be in the position of second kind, and first clutch can not make the handle turn to the piece and combine with the transmission shaft connecting piece this moment, and the handle turns to the piece and dissociates in the transmission shaft connecting piece. In the technical scheme, the clutch mechanism is simple in structure, the first clutch part can be switched between the two positions by utilizing the operating key, the switching mode is simple and convenient, and the problem of inconvenience in use is further solved.
In an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the stopper is a cam, the second groove is formed on a profile of the cam, and the operation key is used for driving the cam to rotate.
In the technical scheme, the cam can be driven to rotate by rotating the operation key, so that the second groove on the molded line of the cam is staggered or aligned relative to the accommodating hole, the mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the problem of inconvenience in use is further solved.
In an embodiment of this application, optionally, still be formed with first locating part in the lock, first locating part is located the holding hole is kept away from the handle turns to on the rotation route of the one end of piece, preceding handle drives when the transmission shaft connecting piece rotates, first locating part restriction first separation and reunion piece is deviate from the holding hole.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, the second recess is stagger and is held the hole and make first separation and reunion spare restriction when first recess and holding hole, when rotating the handle and driving the handle and turning to the piece, first separation and reunion spare and transmission shaft connecting piece turn to the piece rotation along with the handle, the one end that the handle turned to the piece was kept away from to the hole this moment can and the dog between appear the clearance, first locating part replaces the dog on the rotation route of the one end that the handle turned to the piece was kept away from in the holding hole and lasts shutoff holding hole, so that first separation and reunion spare keeps in first recess and holding hole, combine to lose efficacy with preventing clutching mechanism, guarantee the performance of lock body as the passageway lock.
In an embodiment of the application, optionally, a second limiting member is further formed in the lock body, the first limiting member and the second limiting member are spaced apart from each other and form a through opening, and when the second groove is aligned with the accommodating hole, the first clutch member can enter the second groove through the through opening.
In the in-service use, sometimes there is the condition that the maloperation made preceding handle reverse for the direction of unblanking, perhaps this preceding handle that can not reverse leads to not hard up and produces the reversal condition because long-time the use, first separation and reunion piece is deviate from when turning to the reversal for preventing that preceding handle accident from driving handle, in above-mentioned technical scheme, the second locating part sets up on the reversal route of the one end that handle turned to the piece is kept away from in the holding hole, in order to prevent that first separation and reunion piece accident from deviating from the holding hole, guarantee that mechanical clutch mechanism can effectively combine.
In an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the lock body further includes an electrically controlled clutch mechanism, which is disposed between the transmission shaft and the front handle and can be engaged or disengaged in response to an external control signal;
when the electric control clutch mechanism is combined, the front handle is connected with the transmission shaft, so that the front handle can drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the lock cylinder is unlocked; when the electronic control clutch mechanism is disconnected, the front handle can idle relative to the transmission shaft.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, the lock body still possesses automatically controlled clutching mechanism simultaneously except possessing mechanical clutching mechanism to can be outside through external equipment control automatically controlled clutching mechanism such as cell-phone, control panel, with closing the door lock and converting the passageway lock into, thereby can unblank through preceding handle, need not to use the key, further facilitate the use. The electric control clutch mechanism and the mechanical clutch mechanism are not in conflict, and at least one of the electric control clutch mechanism and the mechanical clutch mechanism is combined, so that the door closing lock can be converted into the channel lock, and a dual regulation and control effect is achieved, and the problem that the door closing lock cannot be converted into the channel lock due to the fact that one clutch mechanism fails is avoided.
In an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the electrically controlled clutch mechanism includes a linear driving module, a second clutch and a transmission shaft connecting part, the linear driving module and the second clutch are disposed on the front handle, and the transmission shaft connecting part is fixed to the transmission shaft; the linear driving module can respond to an external control signal to drive the second clutch to move so as to enable the second clutch to be matched with or separated from the transmission shaft connecting piece;
when the second clutch piece is matched with the transmission shaft connecting piece, the front handle is rotated, so that the transmission shaft connecting piece is driven to rotate through the second clutch piece.
When the second clutch is disengaged from the drive shaft connection, the front handle is able to idle relative to the drive shaft.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, linear drive mechanism drive second clutch rectilinear movement to make the second clutch be close to transmission shaft connecting piece and cooperation, perhaps make the second clutch keep away from the transmission shaft connecting piece with the separation, thereby make preceding handle connect in the transmission shaft or dissociate in the transmission shaft, realize lock and the conversion of passageway lock. The electric control clutch mechanism is simple in overall structure, the second clutch part and the first clutch part are not in conflict, at least one of the second clutch part and the first clutch part is combined with the transmission shaft connecting piece, the door closing lock can be converted into the channel lock, and the double regulation and control effects are guaranteed.
In an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the second clutch is disposed within a spindle of the front handle.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through with the second separation and reunion spare integration in the pivot of handle in the front, the second separation and reunion spare does not occupy extra space, reduces the space and occupies, and the pivot of preceding handle not only provides the accommodation space and can also play the effect of direction.
In an embodiment of the application, optionally, the linear driving module includes a motor, a motor shaft and a locking top piece, the locking top piece is sleeved on the motor shaft, the motor can rotate in response to an external control signal to control the locking top piece to follow the motor shaft to move, and the locking top piece is used for driving the second clutch piece.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, motor shaft and locking kicking piece are located the rear end of second separation and reunion piece to make the second separation and reunion piece pushed or pull away the transmission shaft connecting piece, the linear drive module that motor, motor shaft and locking kicking piece constitute can be integrated well in the pivot of handle in the front, and the radial space who occupies is little, and the installation of automatically controlled clutching mechanism can be realized to the handle before the installation, simple to operate.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a door lock, which includes a front panel, a rear panel, and the aforementioned lock body.
The application provides a lock both can regard as and close family's door and use, also can regard as the access door to use, but the theftproof under the general condition can conveniently pass through under the condition such as needs frequent business turn over or conflagration appear, convenient to use, the adaptation scene is various, and the security performance is high.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which the product of this application is usually placed in when used, this is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are only used for distinguishing between similar elements and are not intended to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Examples
The embodiment of the application provides a lock body, and the lock body can be switched between a locking body and a channel lock so as to adapt to different use scenes and be convenient to use. For example, the lock body may be used as a cabinet lock, a door lock, or the like, and the present embodiment is described by taking the lock body as an example. The door lock includes a front panel 100, a rear panel 200, and a lock body.
The structure of lock body is as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including lock shell, preceding handle 300, back handle 400, transmission shaft 500 and lock core 600 set up in the lock shell, and preceding handle 300, back handle 400 rotationally connect in the lock shell, for convenient the observation, have hidden parts such as spring bolt, lock shell in the drawing, only remain lock core 600 and transmission shaft 500. The lock core 600 is a common lock core 600 in the prior art, and both the lock core 600 and the transmission shaft 500 can rotate to drive the lock bolt to retract into the lock case, so that unlocking is realized.
The lock body is installed in a door panel, the front panel 100 is located at the outer side of the door panel, and the rear panel 200 is located at the inner side of the door panel. The lock case of the lock body may be a separate body from the front panel 100 and the rear panel 200 or a body formed by connecting the front panel 100 and the rear panel 200, and in this embodiment, the lock case connects the front panel 100 and the rear panel 200. The front handle 300 is mounted to the front panel 100, and the rear handle 400 is mounted to the rear panel 200.
The front panel 100 is formed with a key hole, and a key is inserted into the key hole to rotate the key cylinder 600 to unlock the lock.
One end of the transmission shaft 500 is connected with the rotating shaft 410 of the rear handle, and the other end of the transmission shaft 500 is in clutch connection with the front handle 300.
Therefore, rotating the rear handle 400 can drive the transmission shaft 500 to rotate to unlock.
And the front handle 300 has a normally open state connected to the driving shaft 500 and a free state separated from the driving shaft 500. In a free state, the front handle 300 is rotated, the transmission shaft 500 cannot be driven to rotate, namely, the door cannot be unlocked from the outer side of the door; under normally open state, rotate front handle 300 and can drive transmission shaft 500 and rotate, can unblank from the door outside.
That is, in the state where the front handle 300 is released, the lock body is used as a closed door lock, and the rear handle 400 can be rotated from the inside of the door to be unlocked and the key can be used from the outside of the door to be unlocked. In the state that preceding handle 300 normally opened, the lock body is used as the passageway lock, can be followed the inside back handle 400 that rotates of door and unblanked, except can using the key to unblank from the outside of the door, can also rotate front handle 300 and unblank.
The front handle 300 and the transmission shaft 500 are connected through a clutch mechanism, the front handle 300 is connected with the transmission shaft 500 when the clutch mechanism is combined, and the front handle 300 can idle relative to the transmission shaft 500 when the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 is disconnected.
Generally, the lock body can be used as a lock for locking a door to play a role in theft prevention, and can be used as a passage lock when people need to frequently go in and out or rescue, escape and the like.
For facilitate the use, prevent under the emergency that the door lock converts the functional failure of passageway lock into, the clutching mechanism of this embodiment includes mechanical clutching mechanism 700 and automatically controlled clutching mechanism 900, and mechanical clutching mechanism 700 and automatically controlled clutching mechanism 900 set up respectively before between handle 300 and transmission shaft 500 to be used for controlling before handle 300 to switch under free state and normally open state.
The electronic control clutch mechanism 900 can be connected with the mobile phone Bluetooth, and when the mobile phone APP sends out a control signal, the response of the electronic control clutch mechanism 900 can be combined or disconnected in response to the control signal. Of course, in other embodiments, a control panel may be disposed on the front panel 100, and the control panel is electrically connected to the electronically controlled clutch mechanism 900, and sends a control signal to the electronically controlled clutch mechanism 900 through the control panel.
The mechanical clutch mechanism 700 is controlled by an operation key 800, and in order to secure the anti-theft performance as a door lock, the operation key 800 is provided on the rear panel 200 inside the door, and a person inside the door can operate the operation key 800 to engage or disengage the mechanical clutch mechanism 700.
When at least one of the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 and the electrically controlled clutch mechanism 900 is engaged, the front handle 300 is in a normally open state; when both the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 and the electronic control clutch mechanism 900 are off, the front handle 300 is in the free state.
For the sake of understanding, the control modes of the electrically controlled clutch mechanism 900 and the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 are described separately below, and those skilled in the art will understand the use mode of controlling both mechanisms simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the electrically controlled clutch mechanism 900 includes a linear driving module formed by a motor 910, a motor shaft 920 and a locking top member 930, and a second clutch member 940 and a transmission shaft connecting member 720, wherein the second clutch member 940 is connected to the locking top member 930.
To reduce the size of the lock body and to facilitate the installation of the lock body, the linear driving module and the second clutch member 940 are integrated in the rotary shaft 310 of the front handle. Therefore, the linear driving module and the second clutch 940 do not occupy extra space, the space occupation is reduced, and the structure of the lock body is more compact. When the electric control clutch mechanism 900 is installed, no additional installation step is needed, and only the front handle 300, the lock case and the internal components thereof need to be normally installed, and the transmission shaft connecting piece 720 is fixed on the transmission shaft 500, so that the electric control clutch mechanism 900 can be installed.
The transmission shaft connecting part 720 is provided with a third clutch 950, and the linear driving module drives the second clutch 940 to move along the rotating shaft 310 of the front handle to approach or depart from the transmission shaft connecting part 720, so that the second clutch 940 is engaged with or disengaged from the third clutch 950.
A key groove is formed on the second clutch 940, and a square key is formed on the third clutch 950. The second clutch key is close to the third clutch member 950 so that the key groove is engaged with the square key to transmit rotation; the second clutch 940 and the third clutch 950 are moved away to separate the key groove from the square key.
When the second clutch 940 is matched with the third clutch 950, the electrically controlled clutch mechanism 900 is combined, the front handle 300 is in a normally open state, the front handle 300 is rotated to drive the second clutch 940, and the transmission shaft 500 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft connecting part 720.
When the second clutch 940 and the third clutch 950 are separated, the electrically controlled clutch mechanism 900 is turned off, the front handle 300 is in a free state, and when the front handle 300 is rotated, the front handle 300 idles, and the transmission shaft connecting part 720 and the transmission shaft 500 do not rotate.
Third clutch 950 may be removably mounted to drive shaft coupling 720. May be integrally formed with drive shaft coupling member 720, i.e., third clutch 950 is formed on drive shaft coupling member 720 and second clutch 940 is directly engaged with drive shaft coupling member 720.
The pivot 310 of preceding handle not only provides the accommodation space with installation straight line drive module and second separation and reunion piece 940, can also play the effect of direction, under the condition that does not additionally increase guide structure, improves the mobility stability. For example, a square passage is formed inside the rotation shaft 310 of the front handle, and the locking top 930 and the second clutch 940 are provided with external shapes to be engaged with the square passage to restrict circumferential rotation of the locking top 930 and the second clutch 940 to maintain stable axial movement thereof, and to ensure engagement of the second clutch 940 with the third clutch 950.
The engagement of the motor shaft 920 and the locking top 930 may be a threaded engagement, forming a lead screw nut-like structure.
The matching of the motor rotating shaft 920 and the locking top piece 930 can also be as follows: the motor rotating shaft 920 is sleeved with a spring, supporting legs at two ends of the spring are fixed on the motor rotating shaft 920, the motor rotating shaft 920 is sleeved with a locking top piece 930, a guide rod extending towards the motor rotating shaft 920 is formed inside the locking top piece 930, and the guide rod is matched in a track of the spring. When the motor shaft 920 rotates, the guide bar moves along the track of the spring, and the locking top 930 is driven to extend or retract by the elastic force of the spring.
In this manner, when the second clutch 940 deflects or otherwise becomes obstructed from engaging the third clutch 950, the motor 910 may be rotated according to a predetermined program and the guide rod moves along the track of the spring to compress the spring for charging. When the second clutch 940 is returned to its original position, for example, when the front handle 300 is rotated to return the second clutch 940 to its original position, or when an obstacle is eliminated by other means, the spring-released energy storage drives the second clutch 940 to extend through the locking top 930, so that the second clutch 940 can be successfully combined with the third clutch 950, and the electrically controlled clutch mechanism 900 is ensured to be combined.
On the contrary, when the second clutch member 940 can not retract into the rotating shaft 310 of the front handle due to a fault, the motor 910 rotates according to a preset program, the guide rod moves along the track of the spring to compress the spring for energy storage, and after the fault is relieved, the spring releases the energy storage to drive the second clutch member 940 to retract through the locking top member 930, so that the second clutch member 940 can successfully separate and couple with the third clutch member 950, and the electronic control clutch mechanism 900 is ensured to be disconnected.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the linear driving module may also adopt other mechanisms such as the linear motor 910, a micro-cylinder, a micro-electric magnetic push rod, etc., as long as the second clutch 940 can be driven to approach or move away from the transmission shaft connecting member 720.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the second clutch 940 may be disposed outside the rotating shaft 310 of the front handle, and the third clutch 950 may be disposed on the transmission shaft connecting member 720 at a position corresponding to the second clutch 940.
In addition, the electronic device sometimes depends on external devices, such as a mobile phone signal, the opening speed of the mobile phone APP, the bluetooth connection state, and the like, and if the electrically controlled clutch mechanism 900 cannot respond quickly, inconvenience may be brought to the user, and even more serious risks may be caused in emergency situations, such as emergency escape or quick rescue of indoor personnel.
The mechanical clutch mechanism 700 is matched with the electronic control clutch mechanism 900, and the defect that the electronic control clutch mechanism 900 depends on external equipment can be overcome.
The mechanical clutch mechanism 700 is shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, and includes a handle turning member 710, a transmission shaft connecting member 720, a first clutch member 740 and a stopper 730.
Handle turns to piece 710 and is fixed in on the preceding handle 300, and can drive the handle when preceding handle 300 rotates and turn to a 710 synchronous rotation.
The driving shaft connector 720 is fixed to the driving shaft 500 so that the driving shaft 500 and the driving shaft connector 720 can be rotated in synchronization.
The stopper 730 is mounted on the front panel 100, and the actuating key 800 of the rear panel 200 is connected to the stopper 730 by a connecting shaft 810, so that the stopper 730 can be driven to move when the actuating key 800 is operated by a user in the door.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a first groove 711 is formed on the handle turning member 710, a receiving hole 721 is formed on the transmission shaft connecting member 720, the first clutch member 740 is simultaneously disposed in the receiving hole 721 and the first groove 711, and a second groove 731 is formed on the stopper 730.
When the actuating key 800 drives the stopper 730 to move, the second recess 731 on the stopper 730 can be staggered or aligned with the receiving hole 721.
The first clutch 740 is disposed in the receiving hole 721 and has two positions. One is located in both the first groove 711 and the accommodation hole 721, and the other is located in both the second groove 731 and the accommodation hole 721.
That is, the first clutch member 740, when exiting the first recess 711, will move along the receiving hole 721 into the second recess 731, and vice versa.
The housing hole 721 shown in fig. 9 is a vertical hole provided on the drive shaft connection member 720 in the radial direction of the drive shaft 500, the first groove 711 is below the housing hole 721, the second groove 731 is above the housing hole 721, and the first clutch 740 is located in the first groove 711 and the housing hole 721 in the initial state under the influence of gravity regardless of whether the second groove 731 is misaligned with respect to the housing hole 721. The initial state referred to herein is a state in which the lock body is locked without an external force. Fig. 9 illustrates the second recess 731 offset from the receiving hole 721, which can be combined with fig. 10 and 11, and fig. 10 and 11 illustrate the second recess 731 aligned with the receiving hole 721.
When the second recess 731 is aligned with the receiving hole 721, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the handle steering member 710 is driven to rotate by rotating the front handle 300, the inner wall of the first recess 711 presses the first clutch member 740, the first clutch member 740 is forced to exit the first recess 711 and enter the second recess 731, the handle steering member 710 is separated from the transmission shaft connector 720, and at this time, the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 is in a disconnected state and the front handle 300 is free.
When the second recess 731 is misaligned with the receiving hole 721, the first clutch 740 has no space for escape, the first clutch 740 remains in the first recess 711 and the receiving hole 721, the handle turning member 710 and the transmission shaft connecting member 720 are coupled through the first clutch 740, the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 is in a coupled state, and the front handle 300 is normally open.
In this embodiment, the first clutch 740 is a steel ball, and in other embodiments, the first clutch 740 may be a double ball stud or the like.
In this embodiment, the handle turning piece 710 is a first cam connected to the rotation shaft 310 of the front handle, and the first groove 711 is formed on a profile of the first cam.
In this embodiment, the stopper 730 is a second cam rotatably mounted on the front panel 100, the second recess 731 is formed on a profile of the second cam, and the operation key 800 rotates to drive the second cam to rotate, so that the second recess 731 is aligned with the receiving hole 721 or staggered with the receiving hole 721.
In other embodiments, optionally, the stopper 730 can also be a sliding block movably disposed on the front panel 100, the sliding block is formed with a blocking surface perpendicular to the accommodating hole 721, a second groove 731 is formed on the blocking surface, the operating key 800 is moved to drive the sliding block to move horizontally, and when the second groove 731 is staggered with respect to the accommodating hole 721, the blocking surface blocks the first clutch member 740 from exiting.
When the handle steering member 710 drives the transmission shaft connecting member 720 to rotate through the first clutch member 740, in order to prevent the first clutch member 740 from losing the stopper 730 and being blocked from coming out of the accommodating hole 721, a first limiting member 750 is disposed on a rotation path of one end of the accommodating hole 721 far away from the handle steering member 710.
Referring to fig. 7 again, the front handle 300 is pressed down to unlock, so as to drive the handle steering member 710, the first clutch member 740 and the transmission shaft connecting member 720 to rotate clockwise, and the first limiting member 750 is disposed on the clockwise rotation path at the end of the accommodating hole 721.
The limiting surface of the first limiting member 750 is an arc surface. In order to save materials, the first position limiting members 750 are arc-shaped ribs.
In general, the front handle 300 cannot be lifted, but the front handle 300 may be loosened to be lifted slightly after a long time use, or some front handles 300 themselves have a function of being lifted and unlocked.
Lifting up the front handle 300 will drive the handle to turn the piece 710 counterclockwise. The principle of lifting the lock on the front handle 300 is the same as the principle of pushing the lock on the front handle 300, and the description is omitted here.
When the handle steering member 710 drives the transmission shaft connecting member 720 to rotate reversely through the first clutch member 740, in order to prevent the first clutch member 740 from losing the stopper 730 to stop and falling out of the accommodating hole 721, a second limiting member 760 is disposed on a reverse rotation path of one end of the accommodating hole 721 away from the handle steering member 710.
The first limiting member 750 and the second limiting member 760 are spaced apart from each other to form a through opening 770 therebetween, the receiving hole 721 is aligned with the through opening 770 in an initial state, and when the second recess 731 is aligned with the receiving hole 721, the first clutch 740 can enter the second recess 731 through the through opening 770.
The second limiting member 760 may also be configured as an arc-shaped surface. In order to save materials, the arc-shaped ribs can also be arranged.
Under the action of the first limiting member 750 and the second limiting member 760, the first clutch member 740 can move in the accommodating hole 721 to enter and exit the first groove 711 or the second groove 731, and when the handle steering member 710 is combined with the transmission shaft connecting member 720 through the first clutch member 740, no matter whether the front handle 300 drives the handle steering member 710 to rotate forward or backward, there is no risk that the first clutch member 740 is disengaged from the accommodating hole 721, and it is ensured that the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 is effectively combined.
The accommodating hole 721 is a vertical hole in the present embodiment, and in other embodiments, the accommodating hole 721 may also be a hole in other directions.
For example:
the accommodation hole 721 is a horizontal hole provided on the drive shaft connection member 720 in the radial direction of the drive shaft 500, the first groove 711 is provided to the left of the accommodation hole 721, and the second groove 731 is provided to the right of the accommodation hole 721.
When the second recess 731 is aligned with the receiving hole 721, and the front handle 300 rotates to drive the handle turning member 710, the sidewall of the first recess 711 presses the first clutch member 740 to exit the first recess 711 and enter the second recess 731, so that the front handle 300 is in a free state.
After the front handle 300 is returned to the original position, the first clutch 740 does not necessarily return to the first recess 711, and when the user operates the operating key 800 in the door, the stopper 730 moves, and the sidewall of the second recess 731 presses the first clutch 740 to make it exit the second recess 731 and enter the first recess 711, so that the handle turning member 710 and the transmission shaft connecting member 720 are combined by the first clutch 740, and the front handle 300 is in a normally open state.
For another example:
the accommodation hole 721 is a horizontal hole provided on the transmission shaft connector 720 in parallel to the axial direction of the transmission shaft 500, the first groove 711 is located in front of the accommodation hole 721, and the second groove 731 is located behind the accommodation hole 721. The front and rear are distinguished by the directions of the front and rear panels 100 and 200, i.e., the direction toward the outside of the door and the direction toward the inside of the door.
A first groove 711 is formed on a rotation plane of the handle turn piece 710 (first cam).
The second groove 731 is formed on the rotation plane of the stopper 730 (second cam).
The plane of rotation of the handle turn 710 and the plane of rotation of the stop 730 at least partially overlap to enable the second recess 731 to align with the receiving aperture 721. When the second recess 731 is aligned with the receiving hole 721, and the front handle 300 rotates to drive the handle turning member 710, the sidewall of the first recess 711 presses the first clutch member 740 to exit the first recess 711 and enter the second recess 731, so that the front handle 300 is in a free state.
In this arrangement, after the front handle 300 is returned to the original position, the first clutch member 740 does not necessarily return to the first recess 711, and when the user operates the operating key 800 in the door, the stopper 730 moves, and the sidewall of the second recess 731 presses the first clutch member 740 to make it exit the second recess 731 and enter the first recess 711, so that the handle turning member 710 and the transmission shaft connecting member 720 are coupled by the first clutch member 740, and the front handle 300 is normally open.
According to the lock body, a user can control the mode of the mechanical clutch mechanism 700 through the operation key 800 in the door, or send a control signal through a mobile phone, so that the front handle 300 is free or normally open, and the lock body is switched between two modes of a door closing lock and a channel lock. The user can also be outside the door, sends control signal through electronic equipment such as cell-phone, makes preceding handle 300 free or normally open to make the lock body switch between door lock and passageway lock.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.