CN111923107B - A paper roll cutting device - Google Patents

A paper roll cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111923107B
CN111923107B CN202010849771.3A CN202010849771A CN111923107B CN 111923107 B CN111923107 B CN 111923107B CN 202010849771 A CN202010849771 A CN 202010849771A CN 111923107 B CN111923107 B CN 111923107B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
feeding
roll paper
roll
cutting
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202010849771.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111923107A (en
Inventor
屈闯
索紫妍
丁光景
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Youyuansheng Machinery Co ltd
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Kunshan Youyuansheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Youyuansheng Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Kunshan Youyuansheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202010849771.3A priority Critical patent/CN111923107B/en
Publication of CN111923107A publication Critical patent/CN111923107A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111923107B publication Critical patent/CN111923107B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/10Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/22Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of roll paper processing equipment, in particular to a roll paper cutting device, which comprises a paper ejection mechanism and a linear driving mechanism, wherein the paper ejection mechanism comprises an air expansion shaft and a paper ejection frame, the air expansion shaft is rotatably arranged on the paper ejection frame, the shaft diameter of the air expansion shaft after ventilation is variable and is used for tensioning and positioning a roll paper core, and the output end of the linear driving mechanism is connected with the paper ejection frame so as to drive the paper ejection frame to move along the conveying direction of roll paper. On one hand, the paper ejection mechanism with the air expansion shaft is used for replacing the original roller to position the roll paper, scratch on the end face of the roll paper is avoided while the roll paper is prevented from moving, and the flatness of the end face of the roll paper is guaranteed.

Description

Roll paper cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of roll paper processing equipment, in particular to a roll paper cutting device.
Background
Web cutting devices are one of the most commonly used devices in the printed packaging industry. The roll paper cutting device cuts the roll paper into a plurality of roll papers which meet the specific length by adopting a band saw in the process of rotating the roll paper in the process of processing the roll paper, and then packages the roll paper.
The existing roll paper cutting device is used for cutting roll paper, the roll paper is moved due to the fact that the stress direction of the roll paper changes during rotary cutting, and at present, two positioning rollers are mostly used for being in contact with the end face of the roll paper to fix and position the roll paper. The rolling contact friction occurs between the roller and the roll paper, so that the end face of the roll paper is easily scratched on one hand, the quality of finished roll paper is affected, on the other hand, when the roller stops moving, the end face of the roll paper is easily pressed to generate dents, so that the positioning accuracy is affected, meanwhile, in the process of cutting the roll paper, both ends of the roll paper need to be fixedly positioned, when the cutting is completed, the cut part of the roll paper needs to be fed, then the rest roll paper needs to be positioned again, and then secondary cutting can be performed, so that the problems of complex and complicated operation, time waste, low equipment use efficiency and the like are caused.
Therefore, there is a need for a roll paper cutting device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the invention is to provide a roll paper cutting device, which can reduce scratches on the end surface of roll paper in the cutting process in the roll paper cutting process, realize continuous cutting of the roll paper, and improve the cutting accuracy and the equipment utilization rate.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical scheme is provided:
A roll paper cutting apparatus comprising:
The paper ejection mechanism comprises an air expansion shaft and a paper ejection frame, wherein the air expansion shaft is rotatably arranged on the paper ejection frame, and the diameter of the air expansion shaft after ventilation is variable and is used for tensioning and positioning a paper core of the roll paper;
And the output end of the linear driving mechanism is connected with the paper ejection frame so as to drive the paper ejection frame to move along the conveying direction of the roll paper.
As an alternative scheme of stock form cutting device, the top paper frame includes mounting panel, lift drive subassembly and grudging post, the afterbody rotatable of air-rising axle set up in the mounting panel, lift drive subassembly's output with the mounting panel is connected, so as to drive the mounting panel drives the air-rising axle reciprocates along vertical direction, lift drive subassembly fixed set up in on the grudging post, linear drive mechanism's output with the grudging post is connected, so as to drive the grudging post removes along the direction of delivery of stock form.
As an alternative scheme of roll paper cutting device, roll paper cutting device still includes the conveying mechanism who is used for transmitting the roll paper, conveying mechanism includes running roller base and first running roller group, the running roller base extends along the direction of delivery of roll paper and sets up, first running roller group liftable set up in on the running roller base.
As an alternative scheme of roll paper cutting device, conveying mechanism still includes the second roller group, just first roller group with the output direction arrangement of roll paper is followed to the second roller group sets up, just first roller group with the separate independent control of second roller group, the liftable of second roller group set up in on the roller base for carry the roll paper that is cut off.
As an alternative scheme of stock form cutting device, stock form cutting device still includes cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism includes cutting case, first dustproof door, second dustproof door and is used for cutting the band saw of stock form, the band saw sets up in the cutting case, first dustproof door with the second dustproof door sets up respectively the feed end and the discharge end of cutting case, cutting case first dustproof door with the second dustproof door forms the cutting space.
As an alternative scheme of the roll paper cutting device, the first dustproof door is arranged on the cutting box in a lifting mode, an arc-shaped groove matched with the outer contour of roll paper is formed in the lower end of the first dustproof door, and/or the second dustproof door comprises two door plates which move in opposite directions to seal the discharge end of the cutting box.
As an alternative of the roll paper cutting device, a displacement sensor is mounted at the lower end of the first dust-proof door, and is used for detecting the distance between the lower end face of the first dust-proof door and the circumferential side face of the roll paper.
As an alternative scheme of stock form cutting device, stock form cutting device still includes feed mechanism, feed mechanism set up in conveying mechanism's material loading end, feed mechanism includes hopper, material loading base and material loading driving piece, be provided with the circular arc groove that is used for loading the stock form on the hopper, the both ends of material loading base respectively with the hopper with the material loading driving piece is articulated, the output of material loading driving piece with the hopper is articulated, and can drive the hopper around its with the articulated department of material loading base rotates, in order to push up the stock form conveying mechanism.
As an alternative scheme of stock form cutting device, stock form cutting device still including set up in the unloading mechanism of feed mechanism's unloading end, unloading mechanism includes unloading frame, unloading frame base and unloading frame driving piece, the upper and lower both ends of unloading frame respectively with unloading frame driving piece with unloading frame base articulates mutually, unloading frame driving piece drive unloading frame rotates around its articulated department with unloading frame base to release the stock form that will be cut out conveying mechanism.
As an alternative of the roll paper cutting device, the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is provided with the discharging mechanism, the discharging frame and the feeding mechanism are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism, and the discharging frame is used for preventing roll paper loaded by the feeding hopper from falling from one side of the discharging frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The roll paper cutting device comprises the paper ejection mechanism and the linear driving mechanism, wherein the linear driving mechanism drives the paper ejection mechanism to move so that the inflatable shaft is inserted into the paper core hole, then the inflatable shaft inflates and tightens the paper core hole, and the linear driving mechanism conveys the roll paper to a cutting position, so that the contact between the paper ejection mechanism and the end face of the roll paper is avoided. On one hand, the paper ejection mechanism with the air expansion shaft is used for replacing the original roller to position the roll paper, scratch on the end face of the roll paper is avoided while the roll paper is prevented from moving, and the flatness of the end face of the roll paper is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will briefly explain the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first direction of a roll paper cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a paper ejection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second direction of the roll paper cutting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism of a feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-paper ejection mechanism, 11-air expansion shaft, 12-paper ejection frame, 121-mounting plate, 122-lifting driving component and 123-vertical frame;
2-a linear drive mechanism;
The device comprises a 3-feeding mechanism, a 31-feeding hopper, a 311-circular arc groove, a 32-feeding base and a 33-feeding driving piece;
4-cutting mechanism, 41-first dustproof door, 411-arc groove, 412-displacement sensor, 42-second dustproof door, 421-door plate, 43-band saw, 44-cutting box;
5-conveying mechanism, 51-first roller set, 52-second roller set and 53-roller base;
6-blanking mechanism, 61-blanking frame, 62-blanking frame base, 63-blanking frame driving piece and 64-blanking frame driving piece base;
7-carrier rollers.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described by the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only, or to distinguish between different structures or components, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected or detachably connected, mechanically connected or electrically connected, directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediaries, or may be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first direction of a roll paper cutting device provided in this embodiment, and includes a paper ejection mechanism 1, a linear driving mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a cutting mechanism 4, a conveying mechanism 5, a discharging mechanism 6, and a control module (not shown in the figure). Wherein, feed mechanism 3 is used for the material loading of stock form, straight line actuating mechanism 2 is used for driving paper ejection mechanism 1 and removes along stock form direction of delivery to make paper ejection mechanism 1 location or carry the stock form, cutting mechanism 4 is used for cutting the stock form, and conveying mechanism 5 is used for carrying the stock form, and feed mechanism 6 is used for the unloading of stock form, and control module is used for controlling paper ejection mechanism 1, straight line actuating mechanism 2, feed mechanism 3, cutting mechanism 4, conveying mechanism 5 and feed mechanism 6 start or stop, in order to realize the full-automatic material loading of stock form, location, transport, cutting and unloading operation.
In this embodiment, the roll paper cutting device further includes rotatable idlers 7, and the two rotatable idlers 7 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the conveying mechanism 5. The rotatory bearing roller 7 is used for driving the stock form rotation to the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the stock form, has shortened the travel distance of band saw 43, improves cutting efficiency.
In the prior art, when the roll paper is cut in a rotating mode, positioning rollers are arranged at two ends of the roll paper generally to position the roll paper, but the positioning rollers are severe in abrasion of the end face of the roll paper, positioning accuracy is affected, continuous cutting cannot be achieved due to the fact that the existing positioning rollers are positioned, and cutting efficiency of equipment is affected.
In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the process of cutting the roll paper, the end face of the roll paper is easy to scratch, inaccurate in positioning, incapable of continuously cutting and the like, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a paper ejection mechanism 1 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the paper ejection mechanism 1 comprises an air expansion shaft 11 and a paper ejection frame 12, the air expansion shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the paper ejection frame 12, and the shaft diameter of the air expansion shaft 11 after ventilation is variable and is used for tensioning and positioning a roll paper core. The output end of the linear driving mechanism 2 is connected to the paper ejection frame 12 to drive the paper ejection frame 12 to move in the conveying direction of the roll paper.
In the process that the roll paper is cut, the roll paper is cut in the process that the roll paper continuously rotates around the axis of the roll paper, and the roll paper is subjected to movement to influence the cutting precision due to the change of the stress direction, so that the tail part of the air expansion shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 121, the air expansion shaft 11 can rotate along with the roll paper while the paper core hole is tightly expanded, and the movement of the roll paper is restrained.
In short, in the roll paper cutting device provided by the invention, the linear driving mechanism 2 drives the paper ejection mechanism 1 to move so that the air expansion shaft 11 is inserted into the paper core hole, then the air expansion shaft 11 is inflated to tightly expand the paper core hole, and the linear driving mechanism 2 conveys the roll paper to a cutting position, so that the contact between the paper ejection mechanism 1 and the end face of the roll paper is avoided. On one hand, the paper ejection mechanism 1 with the air expansion shaft 11 is used for replacing an original roller to position the roll paper, scratch on the end face of the roll paper is avoided while the roll paper is prevented from moving, and the flatness of the end face of the roll paper is guaranteed, on the other hand, the paper ejection mechanism 1 is only used for fixing one side of the end face of the roll paper, when the roll paper is cut once, the cut part is not required to be fed independently, the rest part can be cut secondarily, continuous cutting of the roll paper is achieved, operation is simple, time is saved, and production efficiency and equipment utilization rate are improved.
Illustratively, the linear driving mechanism 2 comprises a servo motor, a screw rod, a guide rail and a screw rod nut, the screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the vertical frame 123, the servo motor drives the air expansion shaft 11 on the paper ejection mechanism 1 to move to the center of the paper core hole through the cooperation of the screw rod and the screw rod nut, the air expansion shaft 11 is inflated and tightly expanded in the paper core hole to fix the paper roll, and the servo motor continuously drives the paper ejection mechanism 1 to move along the guide rail to feed the paper roll. In addition, the servo motor is provided with an encoder for recording the moving distance of the paper ejection mechanism 1 in real time and sending data to the control module, so that the control module can conveniently judge whether the roll paper reaches the cutting position or not, and the control module can control the servo motor to stop and simultaneously control the cutting mechanism 4 to cut the roll paper.
Optionally, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a paper ejection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the paper ejection frame 12 includes a mounting plate 121, a lifting driving assembly 122 and a stand 123, the tail portion of the air expansion shaft 11 is rotatably disposed on the mounting plate 121, the output end of the lifting driving assembly 122 is connected with the mounting plate 121 to drive the air expansion shaft 11 to move up and down along the vertical direction, the lifting driving assembly 122 is fixedly disposed on the stand 123, and the output end of the linear driving mechanism 2 is connected with the stand 123 to drive the stand 123 to move along the conveying direction of the roll paper. The installation size of the air expansion shaft 11 is positioned at the middle position of the two carrier rollers 7, and the lifting driving mechanism 122 can realize the hole finding alignment of the paper core holes of the roll paper only by moving the air expansion shaft 11 in the vertical direction.
Specifically, according to different processing orders, the diameter of the processed roll paper is different, when the diameter of the roll paper is increased, the lifting driving assembly 122 drives the air expansion shaft 11 to move upwards, when the diameter of the roll paper is smaller, the upgrading driving assembly drives the air expansion shaft 11 to move downwards, when the air expansion shaft 11 moves to the center of a roll paper core hole, the linear driving mechanism 2 drives the air expansion shaft 11 to be inserted into the paper core hole, then ventilation and tensioning are carried out, the paper jacking mechanism 1 is used for tensioning roll papers with different diameters, operation is simplified, and equipment versatility is improved.
Optionally, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second direction of the roll paper cutting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a roller base 53, a first roller set 51 and a second roller set 52, the first roller set 51 and the second roller set 52 are both disposed on the roller base 53, the first roller set 51 is used for reducing friction force between the roll paper and a rotating drum in a roll paper feeding process, and the second roller set 52 is used for conveying the cut roll paper to a discharging end of the conveying mechanism 5.
In this embodiment, the roller base 53 is extended along the conveying direction of the roll paper, the first roller set 51 is arranged on the roller base 53 in a lifting manner, and the roll paper can roll on the lifted first roller set 51 to move forward, so that friction between the roll paper and the roller 7 is reduced.
Specifically, when stock form length overlength, cause top paper mechanism 1 focus skew easily, influence the stability of equipment removal, so set up first roller train 51 on conveying mechanism 5, after top paper mechanism 1 rises tight refill, first roller train 51 rises and lifts up stock form from bearing roller 7, straight line actuating mechanism 2 drive top paper mechanism 1 removes, make stock form roll movement on conveying mechanism 5, the frictional force with bearing roller 7 in the stock form feeding process has been reduced, the surface wear of stock form in the feeding process has been avoided, the focus offset of top paper mechanism 1 has been reduced simultaneously, realize the steady operation of top paper mechanism 1.
Optionally, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second direction of the roll paper cutting device according to the embodiment of the present invention, where a first roller set 51 and a second roller set 52 are arranged along an output direction of roll paper, and the first roller set 51 and the second roller set 52 are separately and independently controlled, and the second roller set 52 is liftable and arranged on a roller base 53 and is used for conveying the cut roll paper.
Specifically, before the roll paper is cut, the second roller set 52 is located below the carrier roller 7, after the roll paper is cut, the second roller set 52 is lifted to lift the roll paper off the carrier roller 7, the power mechanism drives the rollers of the second roller set 52 to rotate, and the cut roll paper is conveyed to the blanking end, so that the paper ejection mechanism 1 can continuously move along the conveying direction, continuous cutting of the roll paper is realized, and production efficiency is improved.
Optionally, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first direction of a roll paper cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the cutting mechanism 4 is disposed in a middle portion of the conveying mechanism 5, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a cutting box 44, a first dust-proof door 41, a second dust-proof door 42, and a band saw 43 for cutting roll paper, the band saw 43 is disposed in the cutting box 44, the first dust-proof door 41 and the second dust-proof door 42 are disposed at a feeding end and a discharging end of the cutting box 44, and the cutting box 44, the first dust-proof door 41, and the second dust-proof door 42 form a cutting space.
Specifically, the roll paper can produce the wastepaper bits by band saw 43 in-process of cutting, and the roll paper rotates the cutting and has further increaseed the flying of wastepaper and dust, is unfavorable for workman's normal breathing, adds first dustproof door 41 and second dustproof door 42 respectively at the business turn over material end of cutting case 44, can form and compare confined space, effectually restrained the influence of roll paper cutting device to the processing environment.
Illustratively, a negative pressure storage box is arranged at the lower part of the cutting box 44 of the roll paper cutting device, so that waste paper scraps are further collected, waste utilization is realized, and paper resources are saved.
Optionally, the first dust-proof door 41 is arranged on the cutting box 44 in a lifting manner, and the lower end of the first dust-proof door 41 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 411 matched with the outer contour of the roll paper, so that the distance between the first dust-proof door 41 and the roll paper is reduced as much as possible, the escape of cutting paper scraps is reduced, and the air quality is ensured.
Specifically, during the first cutting of the roll paper, the feeding end of the cutting mechanism 4 cannot be completely closed due to the influence of the length of the roll paper, so that the arc-shaped groove 411 is arranged below the first dust-proof door 41, and the closing degree of the first dust-proof door 41 is further increased.
Since the distance between the band saw 43 of the cutting mechanism 4 and the discharge end of the cutting box 44 is generally greater than the cut length of the roll paper, as shown in fig. 3 in conjunction with fig. 1, the second dust door 42 is designed to include two door panels 421 that move toward each other to close the discharge end of the cutting box 44, thereby completely closing the discharge end of the cutting box 44 and preventing the escape of cut paper dust.
In addition, after the roll paper is cut, the cut roll paper is conveyed out of the cutting mechanism 4 by the second roller set 52, and in order to accelerate the opening and closing speed of the discharge port, the second dustproof door 52 is arranged to be closed, so that the cutting speed of equipment is improved, and meanwhile, the personal safety of operators is also guaranteed.
Alternatively, a displacement sensor 412 is mounted at the lower end of the first dust-proof door 41 for detecting the distance between the lower end surface of the first dust-proof door 41 and the roll paper peripheral side surface.
Specifically, in the process of cutting the roll paper, the roll paper needs to rotate, so that the lower end of the first dust-proof door 41 cannot be completely attached to the circumferential side surface of the roll paper, and the displacement sensor 412 is mounted at the lower end of the first dust-proof door 41, so that the stopping and anti-collision functions of the first dust-proof door 41 are realized, and the circumferential side surface of the roll paper is effectively protected from being damaged.
In other embodiments, a universal ball may be further disposed on the lower end surface of the first dust-proof door 41, so that friction force between the roll paper and the first dust-proof door 41 is reduced during the roll paper rotating and cutting process, and the peripheral side surface of the roll paper is effectively protected from being damaged.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4 in combination with fig. 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is disposed at a feeding end of the conveying mechanism 5, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding hopper 31, a feeding base 32 and a feeding driving member 33, an arc slot 311 for loading roll paper is disposed on the feeding hopper 31, two ends of the feeding base 32 are hinged with one ends of the feeding hopper 31 and the feeding driving member 33 respectively, and the other end of the feeding driving member 33 is hinged with the feeding hopper 31 and can drive the feeding hopper 31 to rotate around the hinge position of the feeding base 32 so as to push the roll paper onto the conveying mechanism 5.
When cutting the stock form of major diameter, the manual handling stock form takes time and takes effort, places the stock form in the material loading hopper 31, and further alternatively, the material loading driving piece 33 selects the pneumatic cylinder, sets up to circular arc groove 311 in the material loading hopper 31, realizes the inboard laminating of stock form and material loading hopper 31. When the pneumatic cylinder is in the shrink state, put the charging hopper 31 flat, place the stock form in the charging hopper 31, then the pneumatic cylinder extends, realizes that charging hopper 31 rotates to the material loading end, lifts the stock form and pushes away conveying mechanism 5, realizes the automatic feeding of equipment, has improved production efficiency. In other embodiments, the feeding driving member 33 may be a driving motor or a scissor telescopic mechanism, so as to implement rotation of the feeding hopper 31.
In other embodiments, the feeding driving member 33 may be an electric push rod or an air cylinder.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 in combination with fig. 3, the discharging mechanism 6 is disposed at a discharging end of the conveying mechanism 5, the discharging mechanism 6 includes a discharging frame 61, a discharging frame base 62 and a discharging frame driving member 63, the upper and lower ends of the discharging frame 61 are respectively hinged with the discharging frame driving member 63 and the discharging frame base 62, and the discharging frame driving member 63 drives the discharging frame 61 to rotate around the hinge position of the discharging frame 61 and the discharging frame base 62 so as to push the cut roll paper out of the conveying mechanism 5. The lower frame base 62 is hinged to the upper end of the roller base 53, and the lower frame driving member 63 is hinged to the lower frame driving member base 64. The blanking frame driver base 64 is mounted to the ground and is in the same horizontal plane as the blanking frame base 62.
Illustratively, when the swing angle of the blanking frame 61 is larger, the blanking frame driving member base 64 and the blanking frame base 62 can be arranged separately, so that the space is reasonably utilized, and when the swing angle of the blanking frame 61 is smaller, the blanking frame driving member base 64 and the blanking frame base 62 can be integrally arranged like the feeding base 32, so that the occupied area of the equipment is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.
Illustratively, when cutting large diameter roll paper, it takes time and effort to manually convey the roll paper, and further alternatively, the lower carriage driving member 63 is a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the upper end of the lower carriage 61, and the tail of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the lower carriage driving member base 64. Before pushing paper, the hydraulic cylinder is in a contracted state, the head of the blanking frame 61 faces the outer side of the conveying mechanism 5, when the second roller set 52 conveys the cut paper to the blanking end, the hydraulic cylinder stretches to drive the upper end of the blanking frame 61 to turn to the paper, the paper is pushed out, automatic blanking of the paper is achieved, and production efficiency is improved. In other embodiments, the driving member 63 may be a driving motor or a scissors telescopic mechanism to rotate the discharging frame 61.
In other embodiments, the blanking frame driver 63 may be an electric push rod or an air cylinder.
Illustratively, the upper end of the blanking frame 61 may be provided with a rotatable sleeve, which is in contact with the roll paper, and which is rotatable during blanking of the roll paper to reduce friction between the roll paper and the blanking frame 61 and effectively protect the peripheral side surface of the roll paper from being damaged.
Alternatively, as further shown in fig. 3, the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 5 is provided with a discharging mechanism 6, and a discharging frame 61 and a feeding mechanism 3 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the conveying mechanism 5, the discharging frame 61 being for preventing roll paper loaded by the loading hopper 31 from falling from the discharging frame 61 side. The functional structure of the discharging mechanism 6 at the feeding end is the same as that of the discharging mechanism 6 at the discharging end, and the description is omitted here.
Specifically, when the feeding mechanism 3 lifts the roll paper to a position close to the feeding hopper 31, the feeding frame 61 falls back earlier than the feeding hopper 31 when the feeding mechanism 61 is in contact with the roll paper, the roll paper falls back along with the abutting feeding frame 61, and finally the roll paper is stably placed on the carrier roller 7, so that automatic feeding of the roll paper is realized, the feeding hopper 31 and the feeding frame 61 cooperate to place the roll paper, the roll paper is prevented from falling from one side of the feeding frame 61 in the feeding process, stable placement of the roll paper is realized, personnel safety is protected, and production efficiency is improved.
For easy understanding, the working principle and working process of the roll paper cutting device provided in this embodiment are as follows:
1) In the preparation stage, the paper ejection mechanism 1 is positioned at the extreme position of the tail end of the conveying mechanism 5, the head of the air expansion shaft 11 arranged on the paper ejection mechanism 4 is spaced from the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 5, collision with the air expansion shaft 11 during roll paper feeding is prevented, the air expansion shaft 11 is positioned at the extreme position of the lower end of the paper ejection frame 12, and the first roller set 51 and the second roller set 52 are respectively positioned below the carrier roller 7.
2) And in the feeding stage, the feeding mechanism 3 and the discharging mechanism 6 at the feeding end move cooperatively to put the roll paper on the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 5.
3) In the cutting stage, an air expansion shaft 11 assembled on a paper ejection mechanism 1 moves in the vertical direction according to the diameter of paper roll until the air expansion shaft 11 is aligned with the center position of a paper core hole of the paper roll, a linear driving mechanism 2 drives the air expansion shaft 11 to be inserted into the paper core of the paper roll, the air expansion shaft 11 ventilates and expands the paper core hole of the paper roll, a first roller group 51 lifts the paper roll to separate from a carrier roller 7, a control module controls the paper ejection mechanism 1 to move a corresponding distance according to the specific length of the required paper roll, then the first roller group 51 falls back below the carrier roller 7, a second dustproof door 42 is closed, a first dustproof door 41 moves downwards to a position with a certain gap from the peripheral side surface of the paper roll, the carrier roller 7 drives the paper roll to rotate, the paper roll starts to be cut in a rotating mode, the paper core hole of the paper roll drives the air expansion shaft 11 to rotate, and the paper ejection mechanism 1 with the air expansion shaft 11 restrains the movement of the paper core.
4) And in the discharging stage, after the cutting is finished, the second dustproof door 42 is opened, and the second roller set 52 conveys the cut part out of the paper cutting mechanism 4 and then is pushed out by the discharging mechanism 6 at the discharging end.
5) And in the continuous cutting stage, the paper ejection mechanism 1 continuously moves for a specific distance required to be cut, and circularly operates to realize continuous cutting of the roll paper.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A paper roll cutting device, comprising: 顶纸机构(1),包括气涨轴(11)和顶纸架(12),所述气涨轴(11)可转动的设置于所述顶纸架(12),所述气涨轴(11)通气后轴径可变,用于卷纸纸芯的涨紧定位;A paper lifting mechanism (1) comprises an air-expanding shaft (11) and a paper lifting frame (12), wherein the air-expanding shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on the paper lifting frame (12), and the shaft diameter of the air-expanding shaft (11) is variable after ventilation, and is used for tightening and positioning the paper core of the paper roll; 直线驱动机构(2),其输出端与所述顶纸架(12)相连接,以驱动所述顶纸架(12)沿卷纸的输送方向移动;A linear drive mechanism (2), the output end of which is connected to the top paper frame (12) to drive the top paper frame (12) to move along the conveying direction of the roll paper; 所述卷纸切割装置还包括用于传输卷纸的输送机构(5),所述输送机构(5)包括辊轮底座(53)和第一辊轮组(51),所述辊轮底座(53)沿卷纸的输送方向延伸设置,所述第一辊轮组(51)可升降的设置于所述辊轮底座(53)上;The roll paper cutting device further comprises a conveying mechanism (5) for conveying the roll paper, the conveying mechanism (5) comprising a roller base (53) and a first roller group (51), the roller base (53) extending along the conveying direction of the roll paper, the first roller group (51) being movably arranged on the roller base (53); 所述卷纸切割装置还包括切割机构(4),所述切割机构(4)包括切割箱(44)、第一防尘门(41)、第二防尘门(42)和用于切割卷纸的带锯(43),所述带锯(43)设置在所述切割箱(44)内,所述第一防尘门(41)和所述第二防尘门(42)分别设置在所述切割箱(44)的进料端和出料端,所述切割箱(44)、所述第一防尘门(41)和所述第二防尘门(42)形成切割空间。The roll paper cutting device further comprises a cutting mechanism (4), the cutting mechanism (4) comprising a cutting box (44), a first dustproof door (41), a second dustproof door (42) and a band saw (43) for cutting the roll paper, the band saw (43) being arranged in the cutting box (44), the first dustproof door (41) and the second dustproof door (42) being arranged at a feeding end and a discharging end of the cutting box (44) respectively, and the cutting box (44), the first dustproof door (41) and the second dustproof door (42) forming a cutting space. 2.根据权利要求1所述的卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,所述顶纸架(12)包括安装板(121)、升降驱动组件(122)和立架(123),所述气涨轴(11)的尾部可转动的设置于所述安装板(121),所述升降驱动组件(122)的输出端与所述安装板(121)相连接,以驱动所述安装板(121)带动所述气涨轴(11)沿竖直方向上下移动,所述升降驱动组件(122)固定设置于所述立架(123)上,所述直线驱动机构(2)的输出端与所述立架(123)相连接,以驱动所述立架(123)沿卷纸的输送方向移动。2. The paper roll cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top paper rack (12) includes a mounting plate (121), a lifting drive assembly (122) and a stand (123), the tail of the air expansion shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (121), the output end of the lifting drive assembly (122) is connected to the mounting plate (121) to drive the mounting plate (121) to drive the air expansion shaft (11) to move up and down in a vertical direction, the lifting drive assembly (122) is fixedly arranged on the stand (123), and the output end of the linear drive mechanism (2) is connected to the stand (123) to drive the stand (123) to move along the conveying direction of the paper roll. 3.根据权利要求1所述的卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,所述输送机构(5)还包括第二辊轮组(52),且所述第一辊轮组(51)和所述第二辊轮组(52)沿卷纸的输出方向排列设置,且所述第一辊轮组(51)和所述第二辊轮组(52)分开独立控制,所述第二辊轮组(52)可升降的设置于所述辊轮底座(53)上,用于输送被切割掉的卷纸。3. The paper roll cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (5) also includes a second roller group (52), and the first roller group (51) and the second roller group (52) are arranged along the output direction of the paper roll, and the first roller group (51) and the second roller group (52) are separately and independently controlled, and the second roller group (52) is arranged on the roller base (53) in a liftable manner for conveying the cut paper roll. 4.根据权利要求1所述的卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,所述第一防尘门(41)可升降地设置于所述切割箱(44)上,所述第一防尘门(41)的下端设置有与卷纸的外轮廓相配合的弧形凹槽(411);和/或4. The paper roll cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first dustproof door (41) is movably arranged on the cutting box (44), and the lower end of the first dustproof door (41) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (411) matching the outer contour of the paper roll; and/or 所述第二防尘门(42)包括两个门板(421),两个所述门板(421)相向移动以封闭所述切割箱(44)的出料端。The second dustproof door (42) comprises two door panels (421), and the two door panels (421) move towards each other to close the discharge end of the cutting box (44). 5.根据权利要求1所述的卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,所述第一防尘门(41)的下端安装有位移传感器(412),用于检测所述第一防尘门(41)的下端面与卷纸周侧面的距离。5. The paper roll cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a displacement sensor (412) is installed at the lower end of the first dustproof door (41) for detecting the distance between the lower end surface of the first dustproof door (41) and the peripheral side surface of the paper roll. 6.根据权利要求1所述的卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,所述卷纸切割装置还包括上料机构(3),所述上料机构(3)设置于所述输送机构(5)的上料端,所述上料机构(3)包括上料斗(31)、上料底座(32)和上料驱动件(33),所述上料斗(31)上设置有用于装载卷纸的圆弧槽(311),所述上料底座(32)的两端分别与所述上料斗(31)和所述上料驱动件(33)的一端铰接,所述上料驱动件(33)的输出端与所述上料斗(31)铰接,且能够驱动所述上料斗(31)绕其与所述上料底座(32)的铰接处转动,以将卷纸推上所述输送机构(5)。6. The paper roll cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the paper roll cutting device also includes a feeding mechanism (3), the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism (5), the feeding mechanism (3) includes a feeding hopper (31), a feeding base (32) and a feeding drive (33), the feeding hopper (31) is provided with an arc groove (311) for loading the paper roll, the two ends of the feeding base (32) are respectively hinged to the feeding hopper (31) and one end of the feeding drive (33), the output end of the feeding drive (33) is hinged to the feeding hopper (31), and can drive the feeding hopper (31) to rotate around the hinge between it and the feeding base (32) to push the paper roll onto the conveying mechanism (5). 7.根据权利要求6所述的卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,所述卷纸切割装置还包括设置于所述输送机构(5)的下料端的下料机构(6),所述下料机构(6)包括下料架(61)、下料架底座(62)和下料架驱动件(63),所述下料架(61)的上下两端分别与所述下料架驱动件(63)和所述下料架底座(62)相铰接,所述下料架驱动件(63)驱动所述下料架(61)绕其与所述下料架底座(62)的铰接处转动,以将被切割掉的卷纸推出所述输送机构(5)。7. The paper roll cutting device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the paper roll cutting device also includes a feeding mechanism (6) arranged at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism (5), the feeding mechanism (6) includes a feeding frame (61), a feeding frame base (62) and a feeding frame driving member (63), the upper and lower ends of the feeding frame (61) are respectively hinged to the feeding frame driving member (63) and the feeding frame base (62), the feeding frame driving member (63) drives the feeding frame (61) to rotate around the hinge between it and the feeding frame base (62) to push the cut paper roll out of the conveying mechanism (5). 8.根据权利要求7所述的卷纸切割装置,其特征在于,所述输送机构(5)的上料端设置有所述下料机构(6),所述下料架(61)和所述上料机构(3)对称设置在所述输送机构(5)的两侧,所述下料架(61)用于防止由所述上料斗(31)转载的卷纸从所述下料架(61)一侧掉落。8. The paper roll cutting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that the unloading mechanism (6) is provided at the loading end of the conveying mechanism (5), the unloading rack (61) and the loading mechanism (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism (5), and the unloading rack (61) is used to prevent the paper roll transferred by the loading hopper (31) from falling from one side of the unloading rack (61).
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