CN111918710A - Wet dust collection air purification device with water particle collision and diffusion structure - Google Patents

Wet dust collection air purification device with water particle collision and diffusion structure Download PDF

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CN111918710A
CN111918710A CN201980021405.4A CN201980021405A CN111918710A CN 111918710 A CN111918710 A CN 111918710A CN 201980021405 A CN201980021405 A CN 201980021405A CN 111918710 A CN111918710 A CN 111918710A
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air
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吴文燮
朴星培
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • B01D47/08Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/04Regenerating the washing fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/12Fan arrangements for providing forced draft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/14Fan arrangements for providing induced draft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91Bacteria; Microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4508Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for cleaning air in buildings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B01D53/185Liquid distributors

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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a wet dust collecting air cleaning apparatus having a water particle collision diffusion structure, and more particularly, to a wet dust collecting air cleaning apparatus using a centrifugal force, which continuously scatters and diffuses inflow water particles, causes the scattered water to collide with a collision wall again to generate smaller water particles, fills the water particles into an inner space, contacts the inflow polluted air with the water particles, completes dust collection and cleaning after adsorbing pollutants, and finally discharges the air in a state of containing moisture, thereby easily adjusting humidity of a place of use. The device of the invention comprises: a passage part forming a passage area through which air can flow; a guide part having an air suction and exhaust fan; a water tank part for supplying and treating water; the water diffusion part is used for scattering and crushing the supplied water and filling the water into the passage area.

Description

具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置Wet dust collection air purification device with water particle collision and diffusion structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,具体而言是提供一种利用离心力的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其将流入的水粒子不断打散并扩散,使被打散的水与碰撞壁再次发生碰撞,从而产生更细微的水粒子,再将水粒子充填至被污染的空气通过的通路区域内部,通过使流入的污染空气和水粒子相接触,吸附完污染物质后完成集尘和净化,最终排出的空气便以含着湿气的状态,轻松完成供给湿气和调整湿度的作用。The invention relates to a wet dust collecting air purification device with a water particle collision and diffusion structure, in particular to a wet dust collecting air purification device utilizing centrifugal force, which continuously disperses and diffuses the inflowing water particles, The scattered water collides with the collision wall again to generate finer water particles, and then the water particles are filled into the passage area through which the polluted air passes, and the inflowing polluted air is brought into contact with the water particles. Dust collection and purification are completed after the pollutants are finished, and the final exhausted air can easily complete the functions of supplying moisture and adjusting humidity in a state of moisture.

背景技术Background technique

一般来说,暖气或者冷气所造成的干燥外部空气可以诱发粘膜干燥症、眼球干燥症,也可以诱发感冒、哮喘、鼻炎等病症,还可以导致新陈代谢底下导致的免疫力降低,空气中的细微灰尘扬起扩散,从而进一步导致病毒趁机传播。Generally speaking, the dry external air caused by heating or cooling can induce mucous membrane xerostomia, eye xerophthalmia, colds, asthma, rhinitis and other diseases. It can also lead to decreased immunity caused by metabolism and fine dust in the air. Raise the spread, which further leads to the spread of the virus.

并且,工厂等作业现场之内的细微灰尘、粉尘、各种有害气体、霉菌、病毒等都散落飘散在空气之中,空气中这样的污染源也是诱发各种疾病的原因之一。In addition, fine dust, dust, various harmful gases, molds, viruses, etc. in the workplace such as factories are scattered in the air, and such pollution sources in the air are also one of the causes of various diseases.

目前为了解决上述问题,在作业现场或者室内安装空气净化装置以及加湿器等多种装置也是比较普遍的。At present, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is also common to install various devices such as air purification devices and humidifiers at work sites or indoors.

另一方面,目前的空气净化装置所采取的方式以机械式和电器集尘方式,以及混合式为主。机械式的方式是利用惯性碰撞将流入的有害物质中的粒子进行气体吸附,从而达到净化的方式。On the other hand, the methods adopted by the current air purification devices are mainly mechanical and electrical dust collection methods, as well as hybrid methods. The mechanical method is to use inertial collision to adsorb the particles in the inflowing harmful substances to achieve purification.

而电器集尘方式是利用了阴离子有利于身体的科学研究发现,也作为最近常用的方法之一,使粒子带电之后,从而在集尘板上达到去除污染物的方法。The electrical dust collection method is a scientific research finding that anions are beneficial to the body. It is also one of the most commonly used methods recently. After the particles are charged, the pollutants can be removed on the dust collection board.

最后混合式是为了都能利用机械式、电气方式、光触媒方式、气体吸附方式等方式的优点,将上述全部方式都包含在空气净化装置内部的方法。Finally, the hybrid method is a method of including all the above methods in the air purification device in order to utilize the advantages of the mechanical, electrical, photocatalytic, and gas adsorption methods.

但是在如上所述的现有空气净化装置中,机械式的压力下降量太大,能量损失严重;而电器集尘方式会产生大量对人体有害的臭氧,以至于可能产生此类危险。However, in the above-mentioned existing air purification device, the mechanical pressure drop is too large, and the energy loss is serious; and the electrical dust collection method will generate a large amount of ozone that is harmful to the human body, so that such a danger may occur.

并且,混合式的方式由于具备多种适用装置的所有长处,但相反地也具备了上述所有装置的缺陷,也具有难以解决的问题点;并且装置的体积变大的问题也是缺陷之一。In addition, the hybrid method has all the advantages of various applicable devices, but on the contrary, it also has the disadvantages of all the above-mentioned devices, and also has problems that are difficult to solve; and the problem of increasing the size of the device is also one of the disadvantages.

除此之外,这种方式的空气净化装置在去除细微灰尘等污染物质时虽然会有一定程度上的积极效果,但在满足舒适环境的必须要素,即在满足湿度条件时存在一定的局限性。In addition, although this type of air purification device has a certain positive effect in removing pollutants such as fine dust, it has certain limitations in satisfying the necessary elements of a comfortable environment, that is, in satisfying humidity conditions. .

为了解决上述局限性,适用加湿器的原理,将加湿条件赋予至清净化空气中的装置正在被广泛适用,但是体积大,以及复合结构等要素存在使得在实际使用过程中存在困难。In order to solve the above limitations, the principle of a humidifier is applied, and the device for imparting humidification conditions to the purified air is being widely used, but the large size and the existence of composite structures make it difficult to use in practice.

另外,滤芯或者电器集尘等方式是利用使用干燥的方法,揭示了利用水的击沉处理方式的空气净化装置。In addition, methods such as filter elements or electrical dust collection are based on a method of using drying, and an air purifying device using a sinking treatment method using water has been disclosed.

如上所述湿法空气净化装置是将吸入的空气与水相接触,再将污染源沉淀于水中,噪音少的同时还可以起到加湿器的作用,具有一定的优势。As mentioned above, the wet air purification device is to contact the inhaled air with water, and then deposit the pollution source in the water. It can also function as a humidifier with less noise, which has certain advantages.

但是目前现有技术中的湿法空气净化装置是利用感知水位的传感器,与水直接接触而运转的方式,由于这种方式会基于水垢而产生不良运转的问题。However, the current wet air purification device in the prior art uses a sensor that senses the water level and operates in direct contact with the water, which may cause problems of poor operation due to scale.

并且,在抽水时,确保一定量的抽水是比较困难的,喷出的水和吸入的污染空气如果不能很好的接触,会导致效率低下的问题持续不断地产生。In addition, when pumping water, it is difficult to ensure a certain amount of water. If the sprayed water and the inhaled polluted air are not in good contact, the problem of low efficiency will continue to occur.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(要解决的问题)(problem to be solved)

本发明目的在于解决上述技术的问题的方案,其目的在于,提供一种具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其利用离心力将流入的水粒子扩散至内部,使水再次与碰撞壁发生碰撞,从而产生更细微的水粒子,再使水粒子与被污染空气相接触,吸附污染物质后完成集尘和净化,最终排出的空气便以含着湿气的状态,轻松完成供给湿气和调整使用场所湿度。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of the above-mentioned technology, and its purpose is to provide a wet dust-collecting air purification device with a water particle collision and diffusion structure, which uses centrifugal force to diffuse the inflowing water particles into the interior, so that the water is re-mixed with the water. The collision wall collides to generate finer water particles, and then the water particles are brought into contact with the polluted air, and the dust collection and purification are completed after adsorbing the pollutants, and the final exhausted air is easily supplied with moisture. Moisture and adjust the humidity of the place of use.

(解决问题的方式)(the way to solve the problem)

为了达成如上所述的目的,本发明中的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其结构包括:通路部,利用碰撞壁而形成空气可通过的贯通的通路区域;引导部,利用吸排气扇将包含外部污染物质的污染空气的流动空气引导至通路区域;水槽部,向通路区域内供给水分,并将通路区域内吸附污染物质的水收集并处理;水扩散部,利用离心力将从水槽部中供给来的水喷洒至通路区域而形成水粒子,再使水粒子与碰撞壁发生碰撞,从而净化细微灰尘,将水粒子和细微灰尘填充至通路区域内部。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the wet dust collecting and air purifying device with a water particle collision and diffusion structure in the present invention includes: a passage part, which uses the collision wall to form a through passage area through which air can pass; a guide part , use the suction and exhaust fan to guide the flowing air of the polluted air containing external pollutants to the passage area; the water tank part supplies moisture to the passage area, and collects and treats the water that adsorbs pollutants in the passage area; the water diffusion part, The water supplied from the water tank is sprayed to the passage area by centrifugal force to form water particles, and the water particles collide with the collision wall to purify fine dust and fill the passage area with water particles and fine dust.

并且优选为,通路部包括:多个碰撞块,从碰撞壁的内周面向通路区域的内侧方向,形成具有一定间距且突出的结构。Furthermore, it is preferable that the passage portion includes a plurality of collision blocks which are formed to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the collision wall toward the inner side of the passage area with a certain pitch.

并且,水扩散部包括:旋转水管轴,通过与水槽部相连接的水供给管,将向内部供应的水通过贯通孔排出至外部,并在通路部的通路区域内旋转;扩散封盖,在所述旋转水管轴上,以一体成型的方式固定并旋转,同时利用离心力将排出的水通过所述贯通孔喷洒扩散至所述碰撞壁一侧。In addition, the water diffusion part includes: a rotating water pipe shaft, through which the water supplied to the inside is discharged to the outside through the through hole through the water supply pipe connected to the water tank part, and rotated in the passage area of the passage part; The rotating water pipe shaft is fixed and rotated in an integrated manner, and at the same time, centrifugal force is used to spray and diffuse the discharged water through the through hole to the side of the collision wall.

具体而言,扩散封盖包裹旋转水管轴,且还包括:固定的主体;以及旋转扇叶,从主体向外侧倾斜并延长,形成杯子形状的结构。Specifically, the diffusion cover wraps the rotating water pipe shaft, and further includes: a fixed main body; and a rotating fan blade, which is inclined and extended from the main body to the outside to form a cup-shaped structure.

另外,本装置优选为,扩散封盖具有扩张空间,即主体的一侧内周面和旋转水管轴形成一定间隔的区域;通过贯通孔而排出的水储存于扩张空间,依靠离心力作用,沿着旋转扇叶倾斜的内周面流动冲向碰撞壁一侧,从而完成被喷洒打散的处理。In addition, in the device, preferably, the diffusion cover has an expansion space, that is, an area where a certain interval is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the main body and the axis of the rotating water pipe; The inclined inner peripheral surface of the rotating fan blade flows toward the side of the collision wall, thereby completing the treatment of being scattered by spraying.

并且,所述旋转扇叶包括:沿着外侧边缘区域形成突出的锯齿凸起。And, the rotating fan blade includes: forming a protruding sawtooth protrusion along the outer edge region.

另外,水槽部包括:本体水箱,其具有可开闭的注水口和排水口,并且在所述通路部的下部可分离拆卸和结合;以及水泵,设置在本体水箱的一侧上,向连接水供给管供给水。In addition, the water tank part includes: a main body water tank, which has an openable and closable water injection port and a drain port, and can be separated, disassembled and combined at the lower part of the passage part; The supply pipe supplies water.

本装置优选为,本体水箱,具备有:处理水槽领域,在通路区域将吸附完污染物质后掉落的水粒子或是细微水粒子收集处理;供给水槽领域,与水供给管连接相通;处理水槽领域和供给水槽领域,基于具有一定高度的过滤滤芯而相互分隔。The device is preferably a main body water tank, which includes: a treatment water tank area, in which the water particles or fine water particles dropped after absorbing pollutants are collected and processed in the passage area; the water supply tank area is connected to the water supply pipe; the treatment water tank The field and the supply tank field are separated from each other based on a filter element having a certain height.

并且,所述本体水箱包括:消毒及加热部件,其具备电器分解装置、紫外线灯或者红外线灯中任意一种以上的结构,能对水有杀菌消毒效果;且具备加热器,对水能够起加热作用。In addition, the body water tank includes: a disinfection and heating part, which is equipped with any one or more structures of an electrical decomposition device, an ultraviolet lamp or an infrared lamp, and can sterilize and disinfect water; and has a heater, which can heat the water. effect.

并且,根据不同需要,本发明的通路部可具备多个通路区域,通过连接通路相互连接相通。In addition, according to different needs, the passage portion of the present invention may include a plurality of passage areas, which are connected to each other through connecting passages.

(发明效果)(invention effect)

如上所述的本发明,提供一种具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其利用离心力将流入的水粒子扩散至内部,使水再次与碰撞壁发生碰撞,从而产生更细微的水粒子,再使水粒子与被污染空气相接触,吸附污染物质后完成集尘和净化,最终排出的空气便以含着湿气的状态,轻松完成供给湿气和调整使用场所湿度,具有这样显著高效的技术效果。The present invention as described above provides a wet dust-collecting air purification device with a water particle collision and diffusion structure, which uses centrifugal force to diffuse the inflowing water particles into the interior, so that the water collides with the collision wall again, thereby generating finer particles. Then the water particles are contacted with the polluted air, and the dust collection and purification are completed after adsorbing the pollutants, and the final exhausted air is in a state of moisture, which can easily complete the supply of moisture and adjust the humidity of the use site. Such a significant and efficient technical effect.

并且,通过水扩散部,将供给来的水经过反复多次碰撞后使其变成更细微的水粒子,这样就增大了与污染空气相接触的面积,从而提高了净化效率,具有这样的技术效果。In addition, through the water diffusing part, the supplied water is collided repeatedly to make it into finer water particles, which increases the area in contact with the polluted air, thereby improving the purification efficiency. technical effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是通过一个概略图,图示了本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置的大致原理。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the general principle of the wet dust-collecting air purifying device having the structure of collision and diffusion of water particles according to the present invention.

图2是通过一个附图,图示了本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置的一实施例。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of the wet dust-collecting air purifying device with the collision and diffusion structure of water particles according to the present invention.

图3是通过一个附图,图示了本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置中所适用的通路部。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a passage portion applied to the wet dust collecting air purification apparatus having the water particle collision and diffusion structure according to the present invention.

图4和图5图示了本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置中所适用的扩散封盖的一个实施例,以及作用状态。FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 illustrate one embodiment of the diffusion cover applicable to the wet dust-collecting air purification device having the water particle collision diffusion structure according to the present invention, and the working state.

图6是通过一个附图,图示了本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置的另一个实施例。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating another embodiment of the wet dust-collecting air purification device with the water particle collision and diffusion structure of the present invention.

图7是图示了图6中适用的扩散封盖作用状态的附图。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an action state of the diffusion cap applied in FIG. 6 .

图8和图9是图示本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置的其他实施例。8 and 9 are diagrams illustrating other embodiments of the wet dust-collecting air purification apparatus having the water particle collision diffusion structure in the present invention.

(附图标记说明)(Description of reference numerals)

100:具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置100: Wet dust collection air purification device with water particle collision and diffusion structure

110:通路部110: Access Department

111:碰撞壁111: Collision Wall

111a:碰撞块111a: Collision block

120:引导部120: Guidance Department

121:吸排气扇121: Suction and exhaust fan

130:水槽部130: Sink part

131:本体水箱131: Body water tank

132:吸水泵132: Suction pump

140:水扩散部140: Water Diffusion Section

141:旋转水管轴141: Rotary water pipe shaft

141a:贯通孔141a: Through hole

142:扩散封盖142: Diffusion Cap

142a:主体142a: Subject

142b:旋转扇叶142b: Rotating fan blades

P/A:被污染空气P/A: polluted air

C/A:被净化空气C/A: Purified air

D:污染物质D: pollutants

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,将参照附图,针对本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置的优选实施例,进行详细说明。Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the wet dust-collecting air purifying device having the water particle collision and diffusion structure in the present invention will be described in detail.

并且,在说明本发明时,上部或者上方是指从地面开始具有一定高度的部分或者是指此方向的,下部或者下方是指与此相反的部分或者是指此方向的;用这样的方式来进行说明。And, when describing the present invention, the upper part or the upper part refers to the part with a certain height from the ground or refers to this direction, and the lower part or the lower part refers to the opposite part or refers to this direction; Be explained.

并且,在说明本发明时,相关的公知功能或者与结构相关的具体说明会一定程度将本发明的要旨模糊化,因此为了防止其发生而将这部分省略。In addition, when describing the present invention, the related well-known functions or specific descriptions related to the configuration may obscure the gist of the present invention to a certain extent, and thus are omitted in order to prevent this from occurring.

如附图1中的内容所示,本发明中的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置100,其主要包括有:通路部110;引导部120;水槽部130;以及水扩散部140。As shown in FIG. 1 , the wet dust collecting and air purifying device 100 with the collision and diffusion structure of water particles in the present invention mainly includes: a passage part 110 ; a guide part 120 ; a water groove part 130 ; and water diffusion Section 140.

这时,通路部110利用碰撞壁111的结构而形成通路区域C,其具有可以使空气通过的管状贯通结构。At this time, the passage portion 110 utilizes the structure of the collision wall 111 to form a passage area C, which has a tubular through structure through which air can pass.

并且,引导部120利用吸排气扇121将包含污染物质D的被污染空气P/A的流动空气引导至通路区域C。Then, the guide unit 120 guides the flowing air of the polluted air P/A containing the pollutant D to the passage area C by the suction and exhaust fan 121 .

并且,水槽部130利用水供给管131向通路区域C内供给水分,并将在通路区域C内吸附污染物质D的水集中收集并处理。In addition, the water tank portion 130 supplies moisture into the passage area C through the water supply pipe 131 , and collects and treats the water that adsorbs the pollutant D in the passage area C in a concentrated manner.

另外,水扩散部140向通路区域C内填充水粒子,使污染物质D被吸收。具体而言,是利用旋转离心力将从水槽部130供给的水W0喷洒至通路区域C上形成水粒子W1的形态;再次使水粒子W1与碰撞壁111碰撞而形成更细小的细微水粒子W2。In addition, the water diffusion unit 140 fills the passage area C with water particles, so that the pollutant D is absorbed. Specifically, the water W0 supplied from the water tank 130 is sprayed onto the passage area C by the rotational centrifugal force to form water particles W1; the water particles W1 collide with the collision wall 111 again to form finer fine water particles W2.

通过如上所述的水扩散部140,将水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2填充至通路区域C的内部。The inside of the passage region C is filled with the water particles W1 and the fine water particles W2 by the water diffusion part 140 as described above.

如上所述的本发明具中有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置100,在仔细研究其作用原理时可得知:从水槽部130向通路部110的通路区域C之内流入的水W0被水扩散部140利用离心力喷洒和打散,从而形成水粒子W1;被打散的水粒子W1再次与形成通路区域C的碰撞壁111发生强烈碰撞,从而形成更加细小的细微水粒子W2。The wet dust collecting and air purifying device 100 of the present invention having the structure of collision and diffusion of water particles according to the present invention as described above, when carefully examining its working principle, it can be found that the water flows from the water tank portion 130 into the passage region C of the passage portion 110 . The water W0 is sprayed and scattered by the water diffusion part 140 by centrifugal force to form water particles W1; the scattered water particles W1 collide strongly with the collision wall 111 forming the passage area C again, thereby forming finer fine water particles w2.

由此,反复多次被打散的水W0便形成了更细小的水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2,两者填充至通路区域C;包含污染物质D的被污染空气P/A通过通路区域C,污染物质D被吸附至水粒子之内而完成集尘,最终掉落至位于下方的水槽部130之内而被处理。As a result, the water W0 that has been repeatedly scattered many times forms finer water particles W1 and fine water particles W2, and both of them fill the passage area C; the polluted air P/A containing the pollutant D passes through the passage area C , the pollutant D is adsorbed into the water particles to complete dust collection, and finally falls into the water tank 130 located below to be processed.

并且,通过通路区域C被净化排出至空气净化装置100外部的被净化空气C/A,其特征在于,以含着湿气的状态排出,可轻松完成供给湿气和调整使用场所的湿度。In addition, the purified air C/A that is purified and exhausted to the outside of the air cleaning device 100 through the passage area C is characterized in that it is exhausted in a state containing moisture, so that the supply of moisture and the adjustment of the humidity of the use place can be easily completed.

另外,本发明中有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置100还具有吸排气口A1,A2,其可使污染的空气进入,并将净化的空气排出。In addition, the wet dust collecting air purification device 100 with the water particle collision and diffusion structure of the present invention also has suction and exhaust ports A1 and A2, which can allow the polluted air to enter and the purified air to be discharged.

如上所述的吸排气口A1,A2到底是吸入空气还是排出空气,这要受引导部120的吸排气扇121旋转方向的影响而会有所不同。如附图内容所示可以得知并确认:污染的空气被引导至吸排气口A1而流入至通路区域C的内部,在通路区域C之内污染物质D被吸附后除去,再次通过吸排气口A2被排出。Whether the air intake and exhaust ports A1 and A2 as described above take in air or discharge air differs depending on the influence of the rotation direction of the intake and exhaust fan 121 of the guide portion 120 . As shown in the figure, it can be known and confirmed that the polluted air is guided to the suction and exhaust port A1 and flows into the passage area C, and the pollutant D is adsorbed and removed in the passage area C, and then passes through the suction and discharge again. Port A2 is exhausted.

这时,吸排气口A1形成于通路部110的上部,吸排气口A2形成于通路部110的下部。At this time, the intake and exhaust port A1 is formed in the upper portion of the passage portion 110 , and the intake and exhaust port A2 is formed in the lower portion of the passage portion 110 .

另外,吸排气口A2根据实施例所示,可以形成在水槽部130,也可以形成在与通路部110相结合的水槽部130的一侧,并与其相连通。In addition, the suction and exhaust port A2 may be formed in the water tank portion 130 according to the embodiment, or may be formed on one side of the water tank portion 130 coupled to the passage portion 110 and communicated therewith.

参照附图2至附图5的内容,将针对本发明中具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置100的相关另一实施例,进行如下说明。Referring to the contents of FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , another related embodiment of the wet dust-collecting air purification apparatus 100 with the collision and diffusion structure of water particles in the present invention will be described as follows.

如上所述,本发明中的空气净化装置100,其包括有:通路部110和引导部120,以及水槽部130和水扩散部140。As described above, the air purification device 100 in the present invention includes the passage part 110 and the guide part 120 , and the water tank part 130 and the water diffusion part 140 .

首先,通路部110顾名思义,其作为构成水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置100的外形的结构,可以根据不同的需要,设置成盒子形态或者圆柱形等的其他形态。First of all, the passage part 110, as the name implies, is a structure constituting the external shape of the wet dust collecting air purification apparatus 100 with the collision and diffusion structure of water particles.

并且,下述的碰撞壁111本身也构成了通路部110本体,可以根据不同的需要,如图8和图9中所示,用其他的外壁来构成外壳,将利用碰撞壁111的通路区域C包含于内部来设置其结构。In addition, the following collision wall 111 itself also constitutes the main body of the passage part 110. According to different needs, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. contained inside to set its structure.

再次参照附图2,根据这一具体实施例,被污染空气P/A流入的吸排气口A1形成于通路部110的上部,被净化空气C/A排出的吸排气口A2形成于与通路部110相连通的水槽部130的上部一侧。Referring again to FIG. 2, according to this specific embodiment, the intake and exhaust ports A1 into which the polluted air P/A flows are formed at the upper portion of the passage portion 110, and the intake and exhaust ports A2 through which the purified air C/A is discharged are formed in the same The channel portion 110 communicates with the upper side of the water tank portion 130 .

上述吸排气口A1,A2的设置不仅可以利用其它部件来完成开闭的设置,还可根据不同需要,与通路部110设置在一起,也可以设置成具有一定间隔而相互分开的结构。The above-mentioned suction and exhaust ports A1 and A2 can not only be opened and closed by other components, but also can be arranged together with the passage part 110 according to different needs, and can also be arranged in a structure separated from each other with a certain interval.

并且,吸排气口A1,A2的空气流入以及排出的位置也可以根据不同的需要,整体空气净化装置100的大小或者制作过程上有选择性地设置,后述的吸排气扇121只要是能满足正常引导空气的流动,位置和个数都无关紧要。In addition, the air inflow and discharge positions of the air intake and exhaust ports A1 and A2 can also be selectively set according to different needs, the size of the overall air purification device 100 or the manufacturing process. It can meet the flow of normal guiding air, and the position and number are irrelevant.

并且,通路部110利用碰撞壁111而形成通路区域C,引导至内部的空气可以在此流动。In addition, the passage portion 110 forms a passage area C by the collision wall 111, and the air guided to the inside can flow there.

碰撞壁111根据不同的需要可将其设置成四角或者多角形的形状。The collision wall 111 can be set in a quadrangular or polygonal shape according to different needs.

在附图中虽然展示碰撞壁111形成了垂直的结构,通路区域C从上方向下连通,但可以根据不同的需要,将通路区域C设置成从左向右,或者从右向左,即向一侧方向形成的结构都是可以的。Although it is shown in the drawings that the collision wall 111 forms a vertical structure, and the passage area C communicates from the top to the bottom, the passage area C can be set from left to right, or from right to left, that is, according to different needs. Structures formed in one direction are all possible.

另外,如图8和图9所示,也可以设置成多个连接相通的结构。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , a plurality of connected structures may be provided.

另一方面,所述碰撞壁111基于下述的水扩散部140与被打散的水粒子W1相互碰撞,从而产生更细小的细微水粒子W2,主要执行水粒子进一步的细微化功能。On the other hand, the collision wall 111 collides with the dispersed water particles W1 based on the water diffusing portion 140 described below, thereby generating finer fine water particles W2, and mainly performs the function of further miniaturizing the water particles.

为此,所述碰撞壁111优选为,其内周面突出形成相互不同的形状和角度,整体上形成阶梯状结构。For this reason, the collision wall 111 preferably protrudes from its inner peripheral surface to form mutually different shapes and angles, and forms a stepped structure as a whole.

由此,通过离心力作用,经由水扩散部140而被打散的水滴水粒子W1与阶梯状的块状结构相碰撞,形成更加细微化的水粒子,当这些填充至通路区域C时,与通过的污染空气中的污染物质相吸附,提高了吸附效率,从而大大提高集尘处理的效率。As a result, by centrifugal force, the water droplets W1 dispersed by the water diffuser 140 collide with the stepped block structure to form finer water particles. The pollutants in the polluted air are adsorbed, which improves the adsorption efficiency, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of dust collection and treatment.

可以根据需要,为了提高更高的水粒子细微化效率,可以将碰撞壁111的内周面设置出多个突出的凸起结构。According to needs, in order to improve the water particle miniaturization efficiency, a plurality of protruding convex structures may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the collision wall 111 .

参照附图3,适用于一实施例的利用碰撞壁111的通路部110可以形成贯通的管状形态,在内周面上设置多个碰撞块111a,其沿着通路区域C的内侧方向形成一定间隔的凸起结构。Referring to FIG. 3 , the passage portion 110 using the collision wall 111 suitable for one embodiment can form a through tubular shape, and a plurality of collision blocks 111 a are provided on the inner peripheral surface, which form a certain interval along the inner direction of the passage area C raised structure.

这时,碰撞块111a形成从上部向下部突出一定长度的长条形,但不仅仅局限于此,碰撞的水粒子W1继续被打散分裂,只要是可使细微水粒子W2的生成,即使是其他任意形态也都是可以的。At this time, the collision block 111a is formed in an elongated shape protruding from the upper part to the lower part by a certain length, but it is not limited to this. The collided water particles W1 continue to be scattered and split, as long as the fine water particles W2 can be generated, even if it is Any other form is also possible.

接着,引导部120如上所述将包含外部污染物质D的污染空气吸入并在通路区域C之内引导空气流动的结构,为此可以在通路区域C的一侧设置吸排气扇121。Next, the guide portion 120 is configured to suck in the polluted air containing the external pollutants D as described above and guide the flow of the air in the passage area C. For this purpose, an intake and exhaust fan 121 may be provided on one side of the passage area C.

如图1和图2所示,虽然附图中图示出:所述吸排气扇121设置在通路区域C的上部,引导空气从上方向下方流动,但根据不同的需要,也可如图6内容所示,可将吸排气扇121设置在通路区域C的下部,也可以再通路区域C之内根据不同的空气流动的需要设置多个也是可以的。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , although the drawings show that the suction and exhaust fan 121 is arranged in the upper part of the passage area C to guide the air to flow from the upper to the lower, according to different needs, it can also be 6, the suction and exhaust fans 121 can be arranged in the lower part of the passage area C, or a plurality of them can be arranged in the passage area C according to the needs of different air flows.

并且,根据吸入被污染空气的吸排气口A1和排出被净化空气的吸排气口A2的位置,可以将吸排气扇121设置在通路区域C的下部,引导空气从下方向上方流动。In addition, depending on the positions of the intake and exhaust ports A1 for sucking polluted air and the intake and exhaust ports A2 for discharging purified air, the intake and exhaust fans 121 can be installed in the lower part of the passage area C to guide the air to flow from below to above.

并且,吸排气扇121可以设置成利用其它电机来进行操作,或者与下述的水扩散部140的旋转水管轴141形成一体成型结构而共同进行旋转。In addition, the suction and exhaust fan 121 may be arranged to be operated by another motor, or may be formed into an integrally-molded structure with the rotating water pipe shaft 141 of the water diffuser 140 described below to rotate together.

接着,水槽部130的结构为:向通路部110的通路区域C之内供给水分,或者在通路区域C内将污染物质D吸附处理后的水分收集,再进行处理。Next, the water tank portion 130 is configured to supply water into the passage region C of the passage portion 110 , or to collect the water after the adsorption treatment of the pollutant D in the passage region C, and then process it.

具体结合实施例而言,再次参照附图2,水槽部130具有可开闭的注水口131a和排水口131b,并且在通路部110的下部具有可分离拆卸和结合的本体水箱131。2 again, the water tank portion 130 has an openable and closable water filling port 131a and a drain port 131b, and a detachable, detachable and combined main body water tank 131 is provided at the lower portion of the passage portion 110 .

优选为,所述注水口131a设置于水槽部130的上部,优选为所述排水口131b形成贯通下部底面的结构。水槽部130的底面具有向排水口131b一侧倾斜的倾斜面结构,使水能够更好更容易地排出。Preferably, the water injection port 131a is provided in the upper portion of the water tank portion 130, and the drain port 131b is preferably formed to penetrate through the bottom surface of the lower portion. The bottom surface of the water tank portion 130 has an inclined surface structure inclined to the side of the drain port 131b, so that the water can be drained more easily.

并且,水槽部130可根据需要在下部设置支撑脚131c,所述支撑脚可根据需要调节其长度。In addition, the water tank portion 130 can be provided with support feet 131c at the lower portion as required, and the length of the support feet can be adjusted as required.

并且,所述本体水箱131的一侧上还包含水位感知传感器138,当储存的水不足水位低于感知线以下时,会自动从外部供给水,或者根据需要也可将整个空气净化装置100的运转停止。In addition, one side of the body water tank 131 also includes a water level sensing sensor 138. When the stored water is insufficient and the water level is below the sensing line, water will be automatically supplied from the outside, or the entire air purification device 100 can be operated as required. stop.

并且,所述本体水箱131在上部一侧还形成有贯通的排水口137,使水箱内过量的水可向外部排出。In addition, the main body water tank 131 is also formed with a through drain port 137 on the upper side, so that the excess water in the water tank can be discharged to the outside.

另外,本体水箱131的一侧上设置有向连接水供给管131供给水的吸水泵132,其主要将本体水箱131中的水供给至通路部110的通路区域C之内。In addition, a suction pump 132 for supplying water to the connecting water supply pipe 131 is provided on one side of the main body water tank 131 , which mainly supplies the water in the main body water tank 131 into the passage area C of the passage part 110 .

这时,吸水泵132设置于水槽的外部,与浸在水槽中的水供给管131相连通而输送水,或者可以根据需要而设置成浸泡在水中的状态。At this time, the suction pump 132 is provided outside the water tank, communicated with the water supply pipe 131 immersed in the water tank to convey water, or may be installed in a state of being immersed in water as required.

基于如上所述水槽部130的结构,通过设定好的操作模式,吸水泵132在运转时,通过水供给管131向本体水箱131内输送水,通路部110的通路区域C输送水。Based on the structure of the water tank portion 130 as described above, according to the set operation mode, when the suction pump 132 is running, the water supply pipe 131 sends water into the main body tank 131 and the passage area C of the passage portion 110 sends water.

优选地,水供给管131的位置设置使水能够向后述的水扩散部140的旋转管轴141内部输送。Preferably, the position of the water supply pipe 131 is set so that water can be sent to the inside of the rotating pipe shaft 141 of the water diffuser 140 described later.

被供应的水在下述的水扩散部140的作用下变成细微的水粒子W1,与碰撞壁111碰撞后变成更小的细微水粒子W2,然后被填充扩散至通路区域C的内部,从而将污染空气内污染物质D吸附,完成集尘处理。The supplied water becomes fine water particles W1 by the action of the water diffusing part 140 described below, collides with the collision wall 111 and becomes even smaller fine water particles W2, and is filled and diffused into the inside of the passage area C, thereby The pollutant D in the polluted air is adsorbed to complete the dust collection treatment.

并且,吸附污染物质D的水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2向下掉落,再次落入水槽部130的本体水箱131后被收集。Then, the water particles W1 and the fine water particles W2 that adsorb the pollutant D fall downward, fall into the main body tank 131 of the water tank 130 again, and are collected.

另外,本体水箱131还具备:处理水槽领域,在通路区域C将污染物质D吸收处理后掉落的水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2收集;以及供给水槽领域,其中设置有吸水泵132。In addition, the main body tank 131 further includes a treatment water tank area for collecting water particles W1 and fine water particles W2 dropped after the pollutant D absorption treatment in the passage area C, and a supply water tank area in which a suction pump 132 is installed.

根据不同的需要,可将上述处理水槽领域和供给水槽领域设置成基于区分壁而完全分离并各自承装不同水的结构,或者设置成相互连通,水在其中可以自由流动的结构。According to different needs, the above-mentioned treatment water tank area and supply water tank area can be completely separated based on the partition wall and each hold different water structures, or can be configured to communicate with each other and the water can flow freely in the structure.

再次参照图2图示的内容可以得知:本体水箱131的处理水槽领域和供给水槽领域相互连通,水可以自由流动的结构。这时,处理水槽领域和供给水槽领域之间,利用过滤滤芯134形成隔板,使完成吸附和集尘后掉落至水槽部130的本体水箱131内的污染物质D无法向供给水槽领域移动。Referring to the content shown in FIG. 2 again, it can be known that the treatment water tank area and the supply water tank area of the main body water tank 131 are connected to each other, and the water can flow freely. At this time, the filter element 134 is used to form a partition between the treatment water tank area and the supply water tank area, so that the pollutants D falling into the main water tank 131 of the water tank section 130 after adsorption and dust collection are completed cannot move to the supply water tank area.

另外,本体水箱131在其内部还包括:消毒及加热部件133,其具备电器分解装置、紫外线灯或者红外线灯中任意一种以上的结构,能对水有杀菌消毒效果;或者具备加热器,能够对水有加热作用。In addition, the main body water tank 131 also includes: a disinfection and heating part 133, which has any one or more structures of an electrical decomposition device, an ultraviolet lamp or an infrared lamp, and can sterilize and disinfect water; or has a heater, which can Has heating effect on water.

紫外线灯具有99.9%的杀菌效果,可以帮助产生干净的水,红外线灯可以帮助获得杀菌以及温和的加湿效果。Ultraviolet lamps have a 99.9% germicidal effect and can help produce clean water, and infrared lamps can help achieve germicidal as well as gentle humidification.

并且,紫外线灯或者电器分解装置,作为空气净化装置100的功能停止之后,还能将水槽部130内部以及通路部110内部的水分进行干燥去除,产生这样的效果。In addition, after the ultraviolet lamp or the electrical decomposition device stops functioning as the air purifier 100 , it is possible to dry and remove the moisture inside the water tank portion 130 and the inside of the passage portion 110 , resulting in such an effect.

并且,加热器在加热水之后,排出的被净化空气C/A含着湿气变成温热的空气而被排出。Then, after the heater heats the water, the exhausted purified air C/A is exhausted as warm air containing moisture.

接着,再次参照图2和图4以及图5,将针对本发明中适用的水扩散部140进行如下说明。Next, referring again to FIGS. 2 , 4 and 5 , the following description will be given of the water diffusing portion 140 to which the present invention is applied.

如上所述,水扩散部140设置于通路部110的通路区域C之内,利用离心力将从水槽部130沿着水供给管131供给来的水喷洒打散至通路区域C上,从而形成水粒子W1;再使水粒子W1与通路部110的碰撞壁111发生碰撞形成细微水粒子W2,最后将水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2填充至通路区域C的内部。As described above, the water diffusing part 140 is provided in the passage area C of the passage part 110, and the water supplied from the water tank part 130 along the water supply pipe 131 is sprayed and scattered onto the passage area C by centrifugal force, thereby forming water particles W1; the water particles W1 collide with the collision wall 111 of the passage portion 110 to form fine water particles W2, and finally the water particles W1 and the fine water particles W2 are filled into the passage region C.

为了达成上述目的,参照附图4进行具体说明。水扩散部140在通路部110的通路区域C之内具有依靠电机而旋转的旋转水管轴141,且通过与水槽部130相连接的水供给管131从内部获得水的供给,通过贯通孔141a将水排放至外部。In order to achieve the above purpose, a specific description will be given with reference to FIG. 4 . The water diffusing part 140 has a rotating water pipe shaft 141 that is rotated by a motor in the passage area C of the passage part 110 , and is supplied with water from the inside through the water supply pipe 131 connected to the water tank part 130 , and the through hole 141 a Water is discharged to the outside.

根据不同的需要,旋转水管轴141可具备支撑于水槽部130底部的支撑台143,在支撑台143的上部也可支撑其旋转。According to different needs, the rotating water pipe shaft 141 may be provided with a support table 143 supported on the bottom of the water tank portion 130 , and the upper portion of the support table 143 may also be supported for rotation.

这样的支撑台143可以由其他部件构成,或者也可以支撑于构成水槽部130的上板一侧。Such a support stand 143 may be constituted by another member, or may be supported on the side of the upper plate constituting the water tank portion 130 .

另外,水扩散部140还具备扩散封盖142,其以一体型的方式固定于旋转水管轴141并一同旋转,并且借助通路区域C上的离心作用将通过贯通孔141a排出的水,向碰撞壁111一侧喷洒扩散。In addition, the water diffuser 140 is further provided with a diffuser cover 142 which is integrally fixed to the rotating water pipe shaft 141 and rotates together, and through the centrifugal action on the passage area C, the water discharged through the through hole 141a collides with the wall 111 One side spray spread.

具体而言,扩散封盖142包裹着旋转水管轴141,还包括有:固定的主体142a;以及旋转扇叶142b,从主体142a向外侧倾斜,并延长形成杯子形状。Specifically, the diffusion cover 142 wraps the rotating water pipe shaft 141, and further includes: a fixed main body 142a; and a rotating fan blade 142b, which is inclined outward from the main body 142a and elongated to form a cup shape.

另外,扩散封盖142具有扩张空间a,即主体142a的一侧内周面和旋转水管轴141形成一定间隔的区域。In addition, the diffusion cover 142 has an expansion space a, that is, an area where a certain interval is formed between one inner peripheral surface of the main body 142a and the rotating water pipe shaft 141 .

由此参照附图5,通过旋转水管轴141的贯通孔141a而排出的水储存于扩张空间a,依靠离心力作用,沿着旋转扇叶142b的倾斜内周面而流动,向碰撞壁111一侧而被碰撞打散。5, the water discharged through the through hole 141a of the rotating water pipe shaft 141 is stored in the expansion space a, and flows along the inclined inner peripheral surface of the rotating fan blade 142b by the action of centrifugal force, toward the collision wall 111 side was broken up by collision.

另外,旋转扇叶142b可根据不同需要,在沿着外侧边缘区域上设置突出的锯齿凸起142b-1结构,使引导来的水粒子产生阻滞后,能确保可以更好地被打散和喷洒。In addition, according to different needs, the rotating fan blade 142b can be provided with a protruding sawtooth protrusion 142b-1 structure along the outer edge area, so that the guided water particles can be blocked, which can ensure that the water particles can be better dispersed and dispersed. spray.

根据如上所述的水扩散部140的结构,向旋转水管轴141供给的水W0基于旋转沿着贯通孔141a向外部排出,在扩散封盖142的扩张空间a处不断聚集后,受离心力作用再次顺着向上方倾斜延长的旋转扇叶142b倾斜的内周面移动,被锯齿凸起142b-1阻滞,再次被打散喷洒,与形成通路区域C的碰撞壁111和碰撞块111a相碰撞,进一步被打散成细微粒子。According to the structure of the water diffuser 140 as described above, the water W0 supplied to the rotating water pipe shaft 141 is discharged to the outside along the through-hole 141 a due to the rotation, accumulates in the expansion space a of the diffuser cover 142 , and is regenerated by centrifugal force. It moves along the inclined inner peripheral surface of the rotating fan blade 142b that is inclined upward, is blocked by the sawtooth protrusion 142b-1, is scattered and sprayed again, and collides with the collision wall 111 and the collision block 111a that form the passage area C, It is further broken up into fine particles.

并且,水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2填充至通路区域C的内部,与通过的被污染空气P/A内的污染物质D相吸附,从而完成集尘处理。Then, the water particles W1 and the fine water particles W2 are filled into the passage region C and adsorbed to the pollutants D in the passing polluted air P/A, thereby completing the dust collection process.

并且,吸附污染物质D之后,重量变重的水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2会聚集滴落至下方,再次落入水槽部130的处理水槽领域内并聚集在一起。Then, after the pollutant D is adsorbed, the water particles W1 and the fine water particles W2 that have increased in weight aggregate and drop downward, fall into the treatment water tank area of the water tank section 130 again, and gather together.

如上所述,本发明中的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置100,其水扩散部140会利用离心力,将从水槽部130流入至通路部110的通路区域C之内的水W0喷洒打散至碰撞壁使其发生剧烈碰撞,再次打散之后使其变成细微水粒子W2。As described above, in the wet dust-collecting air purifier 100 having the structure of collision and diffusion of water particles in the present invention, the water diffusion part 140 flows from the water tank part 130 into the passage area C of the passage part 110 using centrifugal force. The water W0 is sprayed and scattered until the collision wall makes it violently collide, and after it is scattered again, it becomes fine water particles W2.

由此,通路区域C之内就会被水粒子W1和细微水粒子W2填充,包括污染物质D的污染空气通过通路区域C污染物质D就被吸附至水粒子之内,完成集尘和净化处理。As a result, the passage area C will be filled with water particles W1 and fine water particles W2, and the polluted air including the pollutant D will be adsorbed into the water particles through the passage area C, and the dust collection and purification process will be completed. .

并且,在通过通路区域C之后向空气净化装置100外部排出的被净化空气C/A在富含湿气的状态下,便可以轻松将使用场所的湿度调节,也可根据不同的选择和需要,用温热的湿气来调节空气的温度。In addition, when the purified air C/A discharged to the outside of the air purification device 100 after passing through the passage area C is rich in moisture, the humidity of the place of use can be easily adjusted, and it can also be adjusted according to different selections and needs. Use warm moisture to adjust the temperature of the air.

另外,根据图2所示的一实施例,附图中图示了扩散封盖142中旋转扇叶142b呈现向上延长的杯子状形态结构,而图6中却图示了扩散封盖142可以以倒转的杯子形态结合于旋转水管轴141的结构。In addition, according to an embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the drawing shows that the rotating fan blades 142b in the diffusion cover 142 present a cup-like shape structure extending upward, while FIG. 6 shows that the diffusion cover 142 can be The inverted cup shape is combined with the structure of the rotating water pipe shaft 141 .

具体参照图6和图7来看,扩散封盖142包裹着旋转水管轴141,还包括:固定的主体142a;以及旋转扇叶142b,从主体142a向外侧下方倾斜并延长出一部分,引导通过贯通孔141a排出的水继续流动。6 and 7, the diffusion cover 142 wraps the rotating water pipe shaft 141, and further includes: a fixed main body 142a; The water discharged from the hole 141a continues to flow.

基于如上所述的水扩散部140的结构,向旋转水管轴141供给的水W0通过旋转,顺着贯通孔141a向外部喷洒并排出,未被喷洒出的水则参照图7所示,沿着扩散封盖142的主体142a流动而被引导至旋转扇叶142b,再依靠离心力与碰撞壁111和碰撞块111a发生碰撞,变成更细微粒子。Based on the structure of the water diffuser 140 as described above, the water W0 supplied to the rotating water pipe shaft 141 is sprayed and discharged to the outside along the through hole 141a by rotating, and the unsprayed water is shown in FIG. The main body 142a of the diffusion cover 142 flows and is guided to the rotating blades 142b, and then collides with the collision wall 111 and the collision block 111a by centrifugal force, and becomes finer particles.

因此,被供给的水W0基于离心力而变成了水粒子W1,而水粒子再次与碰撞壁111碰撞后,变成更加细微的细微水粒子W2;如上所述的两种水粒子被填充至通路区域C的内部,将通过的被污染空气P/A内的污染物质D吸附后,完成集尘处理作用。Therefore, the supplied water W0 becomes water particles W1 due to centrifugal force, and after the water particles collide with the collision wall 111 again, they become finer fine water particles W2; the two types of water particles as described above are filled into the passages Inside the area C, after the pollutant D in the passing polluted air P/A is adsorbed, the dust collection treatment is completed.

另外,上述的本发明中另一实施例和其他实施例中,设置在通路部110上的通路区域C都是单一结构的,流入至单一通路区域的污染空气通过单一的通路区域与水粒子等物质相接触。但根据图8和图9内容所示,可根据需要将通路部110的通路区域C可以设置成多个。In addition, in the above-mentioned other embodiment and other embodiments of the present invention, the passage area C provided on the passage portion 110 is of a single structure, and the polluted air flowing into the single passage area passes through the single passage area and water particles, etc. material contact. However, according to the contents shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the passage area C of the passage part 110 may be provided in a plurality as required.

因此,这样就可以提高湿法集尘空气净化装置100的空气净化量,根据不同的需要,可将被污染空气内的污染物质D通过多个相互连通的通路区域C,完成彻底集尘处理。因此可具有提高净化效率的技术效果。Therefore, the air purification capacity of the wet dust-collecting air purification device 100 can be increased in this way. According to different needs, the pollutants D in the polluted air can be passed through a plurality of interconnected passage areas C to complete the complete dust collection treatment. Therefore, it can have the technical effect of improving the purification efficiency.

参照附图8中的另一实施例,本发明中具有水粒子碰撞结构湿法集尘空气净化装置100,其单一通路部110内可利用碰撞壁111形成多个连通的通路区域C,C1,C2,C3的结构。Referring to another embodiment in FIG. 8 , the present invention has a wet dust-collecting air purification device 100 with a water particle collision structure, and a single passage portion 110 can use the collision wall 111 to form a plurality of communicating passage areas C, C1, Structure of C2, C3.

这时,多个连通的通路区域C通过连通管路114相互连通,如上述的连通管路114可根据不同的需要,变更其位置后可适用于多种不同的实施例之中,当然由于连接管路114的位置不同,流入空气的流动也会有所不同,这是显而易见的。At this time, a plurality of communicating passage areas C are communicated with each other through the communicating pipeline 114. For example, the above-mentioned communicating pipeline 114 can be used in various embodiments after changing its position according to different needs. Of course, due to the connection It will be apparent that the flow of incoming air will vary depending on the location of the conduit 114 .

并且,优选地,一个通路区域C之内可设置引导部120,其分别设置具备吸排气扇121;以及分别设置水扩散部140。In addition, preferably, a guide portion 120 can be provided in one passage region C, which is provided with an air intake and exhaust fan 121, respectively, and a water diffusion portion 140 is provided respectively.

从图示实施例的内容中可得知:流入吸排气口A1一侧的被污染空气P/A经由第一连接通路C1被净化,随着空气的流动流入至第二连接通路C2,再次被净化后,经由第三流入通路C3完成最终净化,之后通过吸排气口A2将净化的空气C/A排出。From the content of the illustrated embodiment, it can be known that the polluted air P/A flowing into the side of the suction and exhaust port A1 is purified through the first connection passage C1, and flows into the second connection passage C2 with the flow of air, and again After being purified, the final purification is completed through the third inflow passage C3, and then the purified air C/A is discharged through the intake and exhaust port A2.

在连接通路由内分别设置的引导部120构成的吸排气扇121可根据需要,将位置设置在上部或者下部,根据各自的旋转方向来引导空气的流动。The air intake and exhaust fan 121 constituted by the guide parts 120 respectively provided in the connecting passage can be positioned at the upper part or the lower part according to the needs, and guide the flow of air according to the respective rotation directions.

如上所述的图8中的实施例,本发明中具有水粒子碰撞结构湿法集尘空气净化装置100具有更加高效的集尘效果。As described above in the embodiment in FIG. 8 , the wet dust-collecting air purification device 100 with the water particle collision structure in the present invention has a more efficient dust-collecting effect.

另外,参照图9中另一个实施例的内容所示,本发明中具有水粒子碰撞结构湿法集尘空气净化装置100,其单一通路部110内利用碰撞壁111形成了多个相互连通的通路区域C,C1,C2,C3。In addition, referring to the content of another embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , in the present invention, the wet dust-collecting air purification device 100 with a water particle collision structure has a single passage portion 110 that uses collision walls 111 to form a plurality of interconnected passages Zones C, C1, C2, C3.

这时,多个相互连通的通路区域C通过连通管路114相互连通,所述各个通路区域C1,C2,C3分别具有空气流入的吸排气口A1;以及被净化空气排出的吸排气口A2。At this time, a plurality of interconnected passage areas C are communicated with each other through the communication line 114, and the passage areas C1, C2, and C3 respectively have an intake and exhaust port A1 into which air flows; and an intake and exhaust port through which the purified air is discharged. A2.

并且引导部120的吸排气扇121可以设置于上部或者下部,将外部被污染的空气P/A吸入后,进行相应污染物质的集尘处理,再将被净化空气C/A通过排出口113向外部排出。In addition, the suction and exhaust fan 121 of the guide part 120 can be arranged at the upper or lower part, and after inhaling the externally polluted air P/A, the dust collection treatment of the corresponding pollutants is performed, and then the purified air C/A is passed through the discharge port 113. discharged to the outside.

如上所述图9中的实施例相关本发明中具有水粒子碰撞结构湿法集尘空气净化装置100,其可以处理量更大的被污染空气P/A,从而可以在工厂或是更大空间内更高效地提高集尘处理效果。As described above, the embodiment in FIG. 9 is related to the wet dust-collecting air purification device 100 in the present invention with a water particle collision structure, which can process a larger amount of polluted air P/A, so that it can be used in factories or larger spaces. It can improve the effect of dust collection and treatment more efficiently.

以上内容阐明了本发明核心技术四项,对于发明所述领域具有通常技术知识的一般技术人员来说,在不脱离发明的核心技术思想的范围之内,可以进行多种置换变形或者其他变形,并不局限于如上所述的具体实施例,以及后面附图所示的内容。The above content clarifies the four core technologies of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill with ordinary technical knowledge in the field of the invention, various substitutions and deformations or other deformations can be carried out within the scope of not departing from the core technical idea of the invention. It is not limited to the specific embodiments described above and the contents shown in the following figures.

Claims (10)

1.一种具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A wet dust-collecting air purification device with a water particle collision diffusion structure is characterized in that, comprising: 通路部(110),利用碰撞壁(111)形成空气可通过且贯通的通路区域(C);The passage part (110) uses the collision wall (111) to form a passage area (C) through which air can pass through; 引导部(120),利用吸排气扇(121)将包含外部污染物质(D)的被污染空气(P/A)的空气流动,引导至所述通路区域(C);a guide part (120) for guiding the air of polluted air (P/A) containing external pollutants (D) to the passage area (C) by means of a suction and exhaust fan (121); 水槽部(130),向所述通路区域(C)内供给水,且在所述通路区域(C)之内将吸附完污染物质(D)的水收集并处理;a water tank part (130), which supplies water into the passage area (C), and collects and treats the water that has absorbed the pollutants (D) in the passage area (C); 水扩散部(140),在所述水槽部(130)利用离心力将供给的水(W0)打散至通路区域(C)上,从而形成水粒子(W1),然后将水粒子(W1)打散并使其碰撞于碰撞壁(111)形成细微水粒子(W2),最后将水粒子(W1)和细微水粒子(W2)填充至所述通路区域(C)的内部。The water diffusion part (140), in the water tank part (130), uses centrifugal force to disperse the supplied water (W0) on the passage area (C) to form water particles (W1), and then the water particles (W1) are smashed Disperse and collide with the collision wall (111) to form fine water particles (W2), and finally fill the inside of the passage area (C) with the water particles (W1) and the fine water particles (W2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,所述通路部(110)包括:2. The wet dust collecting air purification device with a water particle collision and diffusion structure according to claim 1, wherein the passage part (110) comprises: 多个碰撞块(111a),在所述碰撞壁(111)的内周面上,向所述通路区域(C)的内侧方向形成具有一定间隔且突出的结构。A plurality of collision blocks ( 111 a ) are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the collision wall ( 111 ) to protrude inwardly of the passage region (C) with a certain interval. 3.根据权利要求1所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,所述水扩散部(140)包括:3. The wet dust collecting air purification device with a water particle collision diffusion structure according to claim 1, wherein the water diffusion part (140) comprises: 旋转水管轴(141),通过与所述水槽部(130)相连接的水供给管(131),将向内部供应的水通过贯通孔(141a)排出至外部,并在所述通路部(110)的通路区域(C)内旋转;The water pipe shaft (141) is rotated, and the water supplied to the inside is discharged to the outside through the through hole (141a) through the water supply pipe (131) connected to the water tank part (130), and the water is discharged in the passage part (110). ) in the passage area (C) of the rotation; 扩散封盖(142),在所述旋转水管轴(141)上以一体成型的方式固定并旋转,同时利用离心力将排出的水通过所述贯通孔(141a)喷洒扩散至所述碰撞壁(111)一侧。The diffusion cover (142) is fixed and rotated on the rotating water pipe shaft (141) in an integral manner, and meanwhile, centrifugal force is used to spray and diffuse the discharged water through the through hole (141a) to the collision wall (111) ) side. 4.根据权利要求3所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,4. The wet dust-collecting and air-purifying device with a collision-diffusion structure for water particles according to claim 3, characterized in that: 所述扩散封盖(142)包裹所述旋转水管轴(141),且还包括:The diffusion cover (142) wraps the rotating water pipe shaft (141), and further includes: 固定的主体(142a);以及a fixed body (142a); and 旋转扇叶(142b),从主体(142a)向外侧倾斜并延长,形成杯子形状结构。The rotating fan blade (142b) is inclined and extended outward from the main body (142a) to form a cup-shaped structure. 5.根据权利要求4所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,5. The wet dust collecting and air purifying device with a water particle collision diffusion structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述扩散封盖(142)具有扩张空间(a),即主体(142a)的一侧内周面和旋转水管轴(141)形成一定间隔的区域;The diffusion cover (142) has an expansion space (a), that is, an area where a certain interval is formed between one inner peripheral surface of the main body (142a) and the rotating water pipe shaft (141); 通过所述贯通孔(141a)而排出的水储存于扩张空间(a),依靠离心力作用,沿着旋转扇叶(142b)倾斜的内周面流动冲向碰撞壁(111)一侧,从而完成被喷洒打散的处理。The water discharged through the through hole (141a) is stored in the expansion space (a), and flows along the inclined inner peripheral surface of the rotating fan blade (142b) to the side of the collision wall (111) by the action of centrifugal force, thereby completing the Dispersed by spraying. 6.根据权利要求4或权利要求5所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,6. The wet dust-collecting air purification device with a water particle collision and diffusion structure according to claim 4 or claim 5, characterized in that: 所述旋转扇叶(142b)包括:沿着外侧边缘区域形成突出的锯齿凸起(142b-1)结构。The rotating fan blade (142b) includes: a protruding sawtooth protrusion (142b-1) structure is formed along the outer edge region. 7.根据权利要求1所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,所述水槽部(130)包括:7. The wet dust collecting air purification device with a water particle collision diffusion structure according to claim 1, wherein the water groove portion (130) comprises: 本体水箱(131),其具有可开闭的注水口(131a)和排水口(131b),并且在所述通路部(110)的下部可分离拆卸和结合;以及a body water tank (131), which has an openable and closable water filling port (131a) and a drain port (131b), and is detachable and detachable and combined at the lower part of the passage part (110); and 吸水泵(132),设置在本体水箱(131)的一侧上,向连接水供给管(131)供给水。The suction pump (132) is provided on one side of the main body water tank (131), and supplies water to the connection water supply pipe (131). 8.根据权利要求7所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,8. The wet dust-collecting air purification device with a collision-diffusion structure for water particles according to claim 7, characterized in that: 所述本体水箱(131)具有:处理水槽领域,在所述通路区域(C)将吸附完污染物质(D)后掉落的水粒子(W1)或是细微水粒子(W2)收集处理;供给水槽领域,与所述水供给管(131)连接相通;The main body water tank (131) has: a treatment water tank area, in the passage area (C), the water particles (W1) or fine water particles (W2) dropped after adsorbing the pollutants (D) are collected and processed; The water tank field is connected and communicated with the water supply pipe (131); 所述处理水槽领域和所述供给水槽领域,基于具有一定高度的过滤滤芯(134)而相互分隔。The treatment water tank area and the supply water tank area are separated from each other based on a filter element (134) having a certain height. 9.根据权利要求7所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,所述本体水箱(131)包括:9. The wet dust collecting air purification device with a water particle collision diffusion structure according to claim 7, wherein the main body water tank (131) comprises: 消毒及加热部件(133),其具备电器分解装置、紫外线灯或者红外线灯中任意一种以上的结构,能对水有杀菌消毒效果;且具备加热器,对水能够起加热作用。The disinfection and heating component (133) is provided with any one or more structures of an electrical decomposition device, an ultraviolet lamp or an infrared lamp, and can sterilize and disinfect water; and has a heater, which can heat the water. 10.根据权利要求1所述的具有水粒子碰撞扩散结构的湿法集尘空气净化装置,其特征在于,10 . The wet dust-collecting air purification device with a collision-diffusion structure for water particles according to claim 1 , wherein: 10 . 所述通路部(110)具备多个通路区域(C),通过连接通路(114)相互连接相通。The passage portion (110) includes a plurality of passage regions (C), which are connected and communicated with each other through connecting passages (114).
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