CN111910497B - Town road damages bituminous paving cutting clean-up equipment - Google Patents
Town road damages bituminous paving cutting clean-up equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111910497B CN111910497B CN202010813156.7A CN202010813156A CN111910497B CN 111910497 B CN111910497 B CN 111910497B CN 202010813156 A CN202010813156 A CN 202010813156A CN 111910497 B CN111910497 B CN 111910497B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0906—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0926—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters
- E01C23/0933—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/12—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/12—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor
- E01C23/121—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor with non-powered tools, e.g. rippers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/12—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor
- E01C23/122—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor with power-driven tools, e.g. oscillated hammer apparatus
- E01C23/127—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for taking-up, tearing-up, or full-depth breaking-up paving, e.g. sett extractor with power-driven tools, e.g. oscillated hammer apparatus rotary, e.g. rotary hammers
Abstract
The invention relates to cutting and cleaning equipment for a damaged asphalt pavement of a municipal road, which comprises a moving device, a cutting device and a cleaning device, wherein the cutting device is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the moving device, the cleaning device is arranged on the right side of the cutting device, and the cleaning device is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the moving device. The cutting and cleaning equipment for the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road can solve the problems that when the pavement is manually cut and cleaned, the damaged part of the pavement is firstly cut, then crushed and finally cleaned and repaired, and the processes of manual cutting, cleaning and repairing the damaged pavement are complicated, so that the repairing efficiency of the damaged pavement is reduced, and when the existing road cutting and cleaning equipment is used for cutting and cleaning, the damaged pavement is usually directly cut, but the existing road cutting and cleaning equipment can only cut the pavement with a certain width, and when the wider pavement is cut, repeated cutting is needed for many times, so that the repairing efficiency of the damaged pavement is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to cutting and cleaning equipment for a damaged asphalt pavement of a municipal road.
Background
The arrangement of urban pipelines, urban green belts, bicycle lanes and the like needs to be considered for the municipal roads, the municipal roads are complex and can be divided into express roads, main roads, secondary roads and branch roads, the municipal roads are mainly connected with main regions of urban areas, main suburbs, satellite towns and main outward roads to bear main passenger and freight traffic of cities and have high speed and high traffic capacity, the existing municipal roads are usually asphalt roads, and the asphalt roads are various types of roads paved by using asphalt materials mixed in mineral materials. The asphalt binder improves the capability of the paving aggregate to resist damage of traveling vehicles and natural factors to the pavement, and enables the pavement to be smooth, less in dust, impermeable and durable. After the asphalt pavement is damaged, the asphalt pavement needs to be cut and repaired.
In actual production manufacturing, when current road cutting clean-up equipment is to damaging the road surface cutting clearance, there is following problem often:
(1) when the damaged pavement is manually cut and cleaned, the damaged part of the pavement is usually manually cut, then the cut pavement is manually crushed, and finally the crushed pavement is cleaned, so that the process of manually cutting, cleaning and repairing the damaged pavement is complicated, and the repairing efficiency of the damaged pavement is reduced;
(2) current road cutting cleaning equipment is when cutting the clearance to damaging the road surface, directly cuts the processing of damaging the road surface through cutting device usually, and current road cutting cleaning equipment can only cut the road surface of certain width, when cutting the wide road surface, needs the repeated cutting many times to make damage road surface cutting cleaning process loaded down with trivial details, reduce the repair efficiency who damages the road surface.
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides cutting and cleaning equipment for a damaged asphalt pavement of a municipal road.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a cutting and cleaning device for a damaged asphalt pavement of a municipal road comprises a moving device, a cutting device and a cleaning device, wherein the cutting device is installed on the left side of the lower end of the moving device, the cleaning device is arranged on the right side of the cutting device, and the cleaning device is installed on the right side of the lower end of the moving device; wherein:
the cutting device comprises a connecting plate, a mounting frame, a protective cover, a driving mechanism, a dividing mechanism, a hammering mechanism and a rake claw mechanism, the connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the mobile device, the mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, the protective cover is arranged at the left end of the mounting frame, the driving mechanism is arranged at the left side of the mounting frame, the dividing mechanism is uniformly arranged on the driving mechanism, the cutting mechanisms are uniformly arranged from front to back, the hammering mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the cutting mechanisms, the right ends of the inner sides of the mounting frames are provided with the rake claw mechanisms, when the cutting machine works, the cutting mechanisms are driven by the driving mechanisms to rotate to cut the damaged road surface, thereby facilitating the repair of the damaged pavement, knocking the damaged pavement cut by the cutting mechanism by the hammering mechanism in the cutting process of the damaged pavement, therefore, the cut damaged road surface is broken, and the broken damaged road surface is scraped to a cleaning device by the rake claw mechanism to be cleaned conveniently.
Actuating mechanism includes the rotating electrical machines, drive gear, the installation axle, driven gear, band pulley and belt, the rotating electrical machines passes through the motor mounting panel to be installed in mounting bracket upper end rear side, drive gear is installed to the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, the installation axle is installed through the bearing to the inboard left end of mounting bracket, driven gear is installed to the installation axle rear end, the band pulley is all installed with rake claw mechanism front end to installation axle front end, link to each other through the belt between the band pulley, concrete during operation, it is rotatory to drive gear through the rotating electrical machines, it is rotatory to make driven gear drive installation axle, thereby make the installation axle drive division mechanism and the rotatory road surface that cuts of hammering mechanism and hammering damage, and it is rotatory to pass through the band pulley and drive rake claw mechanism, make rake claw mechanism take off.
The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife, a locking bolt and a T-shaped block, the cutting knife is sleeved on an installation shaft in a bilateral symmetry mode in a sliding fit mode, the locking bolt is installed on the outer side of the cutting knife in a threaded connection mode, the T-shaped block is installed on the inner side of the locking bolt through a bearing and installed on the inner side of the installation shaft in a sliding fit mode, when the cutting mechanism works in detail, the locking bolt is loosened manually, the T-shaped block drives the cutting knife to move along the installation shaft, the distance between the cutting knives is adjusted, after the distance between the cutting knives is determined, the locking bolt rotates in the reverse direction manually, the cutting knife is locked and fixed on the installation shaft through the locking bolt and the T-shaped block, the cutting knife is driven to rotate and cut the road surface with.
The hammering mechanism comprises a mounting sleeve, a connecting block, a rotating sleeve, a connecting spring, a hammering hammer, a damping spring, a fixing bolt and a sliding block, wherein the mounting sleeve is sleeved on the mounting shaft in a sliding fit manner, the connecting block is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the mounting sleeve along the circumferential direction of the mounting sleeve, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block through a hinge, the connecting spring is symmetrically arranged between the rotating sleeve and the connecting block, the hammering hammer is arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve in a sliding fit manner, the hammering hammer is connected with the rotating sleeve through the damping spring, the fixing bolt is arranged at the lower end of the mounting sleeve in a threaded connection manner, the sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the mounting shaft through a bearing, and the sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the mounting shaft in a sliding fit manner, the rotary sleeve is provided with a connecting spring, the rotary sleeve is provided with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is provided with a connecting spring, the rotating sleeve is provided with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is provided with a damping spring, the damping spring is arranged on the rotating sleeve, the connecting spring is arranged on the rotating sleeve, and the connecting spring is arranged on the rotating sleeve.
The rake claw mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, rake claws, mounting bolts and an adjusting plate, wherein the rotating shaft is mounted at the right end of the inner side of the mounting frame through a bearing, the rake claws are mounted in the rotating shaft in a sliding fit mode, the rake claws are uniformly arranged from front to back, the mounting bolts are mounted on the upper side of the front end of the rake claw in a threaded connection mode, the adjusting plate is arranged at the rear end of the rake claw, the mounting bolts are loosened manually during specific work, the position of the rake claws on the rotating shaft is adjusted through the adjusting plate, after the rake claw is determined in position, the rake claws are locked and fixed on the rotating shaft through the mounting bolts, and therefore the damaged road surface of the knocking hammer after being broken is overturned and conveyed to the cleaning device for.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the moving device comprises a mounting plate, moving wheels and push rods, the moving wheels are mounted at four corners of the lower end of the mounting plate, the push rods are mounted at the right side of the mounting plate, and when the device works, the push rods are pushed manually, so that the mounting plate drives the cutting device and the cleaning device to move through the moving wheels, and the cutting device and the cleaning device perform moving cutting on a damaged road surface.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the cleaning device comprises side plates, shovel plates, a conveying belt and a collecting frame, the side plates are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate in a front-back mode, the shovel plates are arranged between the side plates, the conveying belt is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the shovel plates, the collecting frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the shovel plates in a sliding fit mode, and when the cleaning device works in detail, the damaged road surface after being knocked and crushed is overturned and conveyed to the left side of the shovel plates through rake claws, so that the damaged road surface after being knocked and crushed is shoveled by the shovel plates, and the damaged road surface after being.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the cross section of the installation shaft is of a spline-shaped structure, the dividing cutter and the installation sleeve are clamped on the installation shaft through splines, a sliding groove is formed in the installation shaft, the T-shaped block and the sliding block are installed in the sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, the installation shaft clamps the dividing cutter and the installation sleeve through the spline-shaped structure, the dividing cutter and the installation sleeve are prevented from sliding along the circumferential direction of the installation shaft, the T-shaped block and the sliding block slide in the sliding groove, and therefore the T-shaped block and the sliding block respectively conduct guiding and limiting on the dividing cutter and the installation sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left end of the adjusting plate is arranged at the rear side of the mounting sleeve through a bearing, the left end of the adjusting plate is arranged on the rotating shaft through a bearing, and the adjusting plate is convenient for the mounting sleeve to synchronously adjust the position of the rake claw on the rotating shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the positions of the rake claws and the position of the knocking hammer correspond to each other left and right, so that the rake claws always overturn and convey the damaged road surface which is knocked and crushed by the knocking hammer.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side of the shovel plate is of an upward-inclined structure from left to back, the conveying belt is arranged on the inclined plane, the lower end of the right side of the shovel plate is uniformly provided with balls, the upward-inclined structure of the left side of the shovel plate is convenient for conveying the damaged road surface which is knocked and broken to the conveying belt, and the balls arranged at the lower end of the shovel plate are convenient for the shovel plate to slide along the road surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the cutting and cleaning equipment for the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road, a processing mode of directly crushing and cleaning the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road after cutting is adopted, so that the complicated process of manual cutting is avoided, the cutting and repairing efficiency of the damaged asphalt pavement is improved, and the cutting distance between the dividing knives is adjusted, so that the equipment can cut the pavement with different damage widths, the applicability of the equipment is improved, and the complicated process of multiple cutting is avoided;
2. according to the cutting and cleaning equipment for the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road, provided by the invention, the distance between the dividing knives is adjusted through the locking bolt, so that the dividing knives can rotationally cut the pavement with different damage widths, the position of the knocking hammer is adjusted through the fixing bolt, so that the knocking hammer can knock and crush the damaged pavement at different positions after cutting, and meanwhile, the adjusting plate enables the rake claw to be always positioned at the rear end of the knocking hammer to overturn and convey the damaged pavement after knocking and crushing;
3. according to the cutting and cleaning equipment for the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road, the damaged pavement after knocking and crushing is conveniently conveyed to the conveying belt through the upward-inclining structure arranged on the left side of the shovel plate, the conveying belt conveys the damaged pavement to the collecting frame for collection, the shovel plate can conveniently slide along the pavement through the balls arranged at the lower end of the shovel plate, the damaged pavement is conveniently and quickly cleaned, and the cutting and repairing efficiency of the damaged asphalt pavement is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in its working state;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the working condition of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view (from the front to the back) of the hammer mechanism and mounting shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the N-direction portion of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention from the direction of M of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
A cutting and cleaning device for a damaged asphalt pavement of a municipal road comprises a moving device 1, a cutting device 2 and a cleaning device 3, wherein the cutting device 2 is installed on the left side of the lower end of the moving device 1, the cleaning device 3 is arranged on the right side of the cutting device 2, and the cleaning device 3 is installed on the right side of the lower end of the moving device 1; wherein:
the moving device 1 comprises an installation plate 11, a moving wheel 12 and a push rod 13, the moving wheel 12 is installed at four corners of the lower end of the installation plate 11, the push rod 13 is installed at the right side of the installation plate 11, the push rod 13 is pushed manually during specific work, the installation plate 11 drives a cutting device 2 and a cleaning device 3 to move through the moving wheel 12, and therefore the cutting device 2 and the cleaning device 3 move and cut damaged road surfaces.
The cutting device 2 comprises a connecting plate 21, a mounting frame 22, a protective cover 23, a driving mechanism 24, a dividing mechanism 25, a hammering mechanism 26 and a rake claw mechanism 27, the connecting plate 21 is mounted in the middle of the lower end of the mobile device 1, the mounting frame 22 is mounted at the lower end of the connecting plate 21, the protective cover 23 is mounted at the left end of the mounting frame 22, the driving mechanism 24 is mounted at the left side of the mounting frame 22, the dividing mechanism 25 is uniformly arranged on the driving mechanism 24, the dividing mechanism 25 is uniformly arranged from front to back, the hammering mechanism 26 is arranged on the inner side of the dividing mechanism 25, the rake claw mechanism 27 is mounted at the right end of the inner side of the mounting frame 22, during specific work, the dividing mechanism 25 is driven by the driving mechanism 24 to rotate to cut and damage the road surface, so that the road surface can be repaired conveniently, in the cutting process of, the claw mechanism 27 is convenient for scraping the broken damaged road surface to the cleaning device 3 for cleaning.
The driving mechanism 24 comprises a rotating motor 241, a driving gear 242, an installation shaft 243, a driven gear 244, a belt wheel 245 and a belt 246, the rotating motor 241 is installed at the rear side of the upper end of the installation frame 22 through a motor installation plate, the driving gear 242 is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 241, the installation shaft 243 is installed at the left end of the inner side of the installation frame 22 through a bearing, the driven gear 244 is installed at the rear end of the installation shaft 243, the belt wheel 245 is installed at the front end of the installation shaft 243 and the front end of the rake claw mechanism 27, the belt wheels 245 are connected through, the driving gear 242 is rotated by the rotating motor 241, so that the driven gear 244 rotates the mounting shaft 243, so that the mounting shaft 243 drives the separating mechanism 25 and the hammering mechanism 26 to rotate to cut and hammer the damaged road surface, and the rake mechanism 27 is rotated by the belt 246 via the belt wheel 245, so that the rake mechanism 27 scrapes the broken damaged road surface to the cleaning device 3 for cleaning.
The dividing mechanism 25 comprises a dividing knife 251, a locking bolt 252 and a T-shaped block 253, the dividing knife 251 is symmetrically sleeved on the mounting shaft 243 left and right in a sliding fit mode, the locking bolt 252 is installed on the outer side of the dividing knife 251 in a threaded connection mode, the T-shaped block 253 is installed on the inner side of the locking bolt 252 through a bearing, the T-shaped block 253 is installed on the inner side of the mounting shaft 243 in a sliding fit mode, during specific work, by manually loosening the locking bolt 252, the T-block 253 drives the splitting knife 251 to move along the mounting shaft 243, thereby adjusting the distance between the dividing knives 251, and after the distance between the dividing knives 251 is determined, manually rotating the locking bolt 252 in the reverse direction, so that the locking bolt 252 and the T-block 253 lock-fix the splitting knife 251 to the mounting shaft 243, and the mounting shaft 243 drives the dividing cutter 251 to rotate, so that the dividing cutter 251 can rotationally cut road surfaces with different damage widths.
The hammering mechanism 26 comprises a mounting sleeve 261, a connecting block 262, a rotating sleeve 263, a connecting spring 264, a knocking hammer 265, a damping spring 266, a fixing bolt 267 and a sliding block 268, the mounting sleeve 261 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 243 in a sliding fit manner, the connecting block 262 is uniformly mounted on the outer side of the mounting sleeve 261 along the circumferential direction of the mounting sleeve, the rotating sleeve 263 is mounted on the outer side of the connecting block 262 through a hinge, the connecting spring 264 is symmetrically arranged between the rotating sleeve 263 and the connecting block 262, the knocking hammer 265 is mounted on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 263 in a sliding fit manner, the knocking hammer 265 is connected with the rotating sleeve 263 through the damping spring 266, the fixing bolt 267 is mounted at the lower end of the mounting sleeve 261 in a threaded connection manner, the sliding block bearing 268 is mounted on the inner side of the fixing bolt 267 in a sliding fit manner, the 268 is mounted on the, make sliding block 268 drive installation cover 261 to remove to adjust and strike hammer 265 in the epaxial position of installation, make strike hammer 265 strike the breakage on the damage road surface of different positions after the cutting, and slide along rotating sleeve 263 through striking hammer 265, make damping spring 266 cushion the shock attenuation to striking hammer 265, and buffer the reset through connecting spring 264 to rotating sleeve 263, thereby avoid striking hammer 265 and damage and take place the card between the road surface and die and lead to the condition that the transmission can not go on.
The cross section of the installation shaft 243 is in a spline structure, the dividing knife 251 and the installation sleeve 261 are connected to the installation shaft 243 through splines in a clamped mode, a sliding groove is formed in the installation shaft 243, the T-shaped block 253 and the sliding block 268 are installed in the sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, the installation shaft 243 blocks the dividing knife 251 and the installation sleeve 261 through the spline structure, the circumferential sliding of the dividing knife 251 and the installation sleeve 261 along the installation shaft 243 is avoided, the T-shaped block 253 and the sliding block 268 slide in the sliding groove, and therefore the T-shaped block 253 and the sliding block 268 respectively conduct guiding and limiting on the dividing knife 251 and the installation sleeve 261.
The rake claw mechanism 27 comprises a rotating shaft 271, rake claws 272, mounting bolts 273 and an adjusting plate 274, wherein the rotating shaft 271 is mounted at the right end of the inner side of the mounting frame 22 through a bearing, the rake claws 272 are mounted on the rotating shaft 271 in a sliding fit manner, the rake claws 272 are uniformly arranged from front to back, the mounting bolts 273 are mounted on the upper side of the front end of the rake claws 272 in a threaded connection manner, the adjusting plate 274 is arranged at the rear end of the rake claws 272, and in the specific working process, the mounting bolts 273 are loosened manually, so that the adjusting plate 274 adjusts the positions of the rake claws 272 on the rotating shaft 271, after the positions of the rake claws 272 are determined, the rake claws 272 are locked and fixed on the rotating shaft 271 through the mounting bolts 273, and therefore the damaged road surface after the knocking hammers 265 knock and crush is overturned and conveyed to the cleaning.
The left end of the adjusting plate 274 is mounted at the rear side of the mounting sleeve 261 through a bearing, the left end of the adjusting plate 274 is mounted on the rotating shaft 271 through a bearing, and the adjusting plate 274 facilitates the mounting sleeve 261 to synchronously adjust the position of the rake claw 272 on the rotating shaft 271.
The rake claw 272 corresponds to the knocking hammer 265 in position left and right, so that the rake claw 272 always overturns and conveys the damaged road surface which is knocked and crushed by the knocking hammer 265.
When in work:
s1, adjusting a cutting interval: manually loosening the locking bolt 252 to enable the T-shaped block 253 to drive the splitting knives 251 to move along the mounting shaft 243 so as to adjust the distance between the splitting knives 251, and manually reversely rotating the locking bolt 252 after the position of the splitting knives 251 is determined so that the locking bolt 252 and the T-shaped block 253 lock and fix the splitting knives 251 on the mounting shaft 243;
s2, adjusting the crushing position: after the cutting distance is adjusted, the sliding block 268 drives the mounting sleeve 261 to move by manually rotating the fixing bolt 267, so that the position of the knocking hammer 265 on the mounting shaft 243 is adjusted, and after the position of the knocking hammer 265 is determined, the fixing bolt 267 is manually rotated reversely, so that the position of the knocking hammer 265 is locked and fixed;
s3, cutting and crushing: the mounting shaft 243 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 241, so that the cutting knife 251 can rotationally cut the damaged road surface, and in the cutting process of the damaged road surface, the mounting shaft 243 drives the knocking hammer 265 to rotate, so that the knocking hammer 265 can knock and crush the cut damaged road surface;
s4, collecting and blanking: when the cutting is broken, the broken damaged road surface is overturned and conveyed to the left side of the shovel plate 32 through the rake claw mechanism 27, so that the broken damaged road surface is shoveled by the shovel plate 32, and the knocked and broken damaged road surface is conveyed to the collecting frame 34 through the conveying belt 33 to be collected.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a town road damages bituminous paving cutting cleaning equipment, includes mobile device (1), cutting device (2) and cleaning device (3), its characterized in that: the cutting device (2) is installed on the left side of the lower end of the moving device (1), the cleaning device (3) is arranged on the right side of the cutting device (2), and the cleaning device (3) is installed on the right side of the lower end of the moving device (1); wherein:
the cutting device (2) comprises a connecting plate (21), a mounting frame (22), a protective cover (23), a driving mechanism (24), a dividing mechanism (25), a hammering mechanism (26) and a rake claw mechanism (27), wherein the connecting plate (21) is mounted in the middle of the lower end of the mobile device (1), the mounting frame (22) is mounted at the lower end of the connecting plate (21), the protective cover (23) is mounted at the left end of the mounting frame (22), the driving mechanism (24) is mounted at the left side of the mounting frame (22), the dividing mechanisms (25) are uniformly arranged on the driving mechanism (24), the dividing mechanisms (25) are uniformly arranged from front to back, the hammering mechanism (26) is arranged on the inner side of the dividing mechanism (25), and the rake claw mechanism (27);
the driving mechanism (24) comprises a rotating motor (241), a driving gear (242), an installation shaft (243), a driven gear (244), a belt wheel (245) and a belt (246), the rotating motor (241) is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the installation frame (22) through a motor installation plate, the driving gear (242) is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (241), the installation shaft (243) is installed at the left end of the inner side of the installation frame (22) through a bearing, the driven gear (244) is installed at the rear end of the installation shaft (243), the belt wheel (245) is installed at the front end of the installation shaft (243) and the front end of the rake claw mechanism (27), and the belt wheels (;
the splitting mechanism (25) comprises a splitting knife (251), a locking bolt (252) and a T-shaped block (253), the splitting knife (251) is symmetrically sleeved on the mounting shaft (243) in a left-right mode in a sliding fit mode, the locking bolt (252) is installed on the outer side of the splitting knife (251) in a threaded connection mode, the T-shaped block (253) is installed on the inner side of the locking bolt (252) through a bearing, and the T-shaped block (253) is installed on the inner side of the mounting shaft (243) in a sliding fit mode;
the hammering mechanism (26) comprises an installation sleeve (261), a connecting block (262), a rotating sleeve (263), a connecting spring (264), a knocking hammer (265), a damping spring (266), a fixing bolt (267) and a sliding block (268), wherein the installation sleeve (261) is sleeved on the installation shaft (243) in a sliding fit mode, the connecting block (262) is uniformly installed on the outer side of the installation sleeve (261) along the circumferential direction of the installation sleeve, the rotating sleeve (263) is installed on the outer side of the connecting block (262) through a hinge, the connecting spring (264) is symmetrically arranged between the rotating sleeve (263) and the connecting block (262), the knocking hammer (265) is installed on the outer side of the rotating sleeve (263) in a sliding fit mode, the knocking hammer (265) is connected with the rotating sleeve (263) through the damping spring (266), the fixing bolt (267) is installed at the lower end of the installation sleeve (261) in a threaded connection mode, and the sliding block, the sliding block (268) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting shaft (243) in a sliding fit mode;
the rake claw mechanism (27) comprises a rotating shaft (271), rake claws (272), mounting bolts (273) and an adjusting plate (274), wherein the rotating shaft (271) is mounted at the right end of the inner side of the mounting frame (22) through a bearing, the rake claws (272) are mounted on the rotating shaft (271) in a sliding fit mode, the rake claws (272) are uniformly arranged from front to back, the mounting bolts (273) are mounted on the upper side of the front end of the rake claws (272) in a threaded connection mode, and the adjusting plate (274) is arranged at the rear end of the rake claws (272);
the cross section of the mounting shaft (243) is of a spline structure, the dividing cutter (251) and the mounting sleeve (261) are clamped on the mounting shaft (243) through splines, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting shaft (243), and the T-shaped block (253) and the sliding block (268) are mounted in the sliding groove in a sliding fit mode;
the moving device (1) comprises a mounting plate (11), moving wheels (12) and push rods (13), the moving wheels (12) are mounted at four corners of the lower end of the mounting plate (11), and the push rods (13) are mounted on the right side of the mounting plate (11);
cleaning device (3) include curb plate (31), shovel board (32), conveyer belt (33) and collect frame (34), and the symmetry is installed at mounting panel (11) lower extreme around curb plate (31), installs shovel board (32) between curb plate (31), and shovel board (32) left side upper end is provided with conveyer belt (33), and collection frame (34) are installed through sliding fit's mode in shovel board (32) upper end right side.
2. The cutting and cleaning equipment for the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the adjusting plate (274) is mounted on the rear side of the mounting sleeve (261) through a bearing, and the left end of the adjusting plate (274) is mounted on the rotating shaft (271) through a bearing.
3. The cutting and cleaning equipment for the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rake claw (272) corresponds to the knocking hammer (265) in position left and right.
4. The cutting and cleaning equipment for the damaged asphalt pavement of the municipal road according to claim 1, characterized in that: shovel board (32) left side backward from a left side is the structure of tilt up, and conveyer belt (33) set up on the inclined plane, and shovel board (32) right side lower extreme evenly is provided with the ball.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010813156.7A CN111910497B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Town road damages bituminous paving cutting clean-up equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010813156.7A CN111910497B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Town road damages bituminous paving cutting clean-up equipment |
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| CN111910497A CN111910497A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
| CN111910497B true CN111910497B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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| CN202010813156.7A Active CN111910497B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Town road damages bituminous paving cutting clean-up equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN111910497A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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