CN111906341A - Material processing punching equipment for satellite equipment manufacturing and punching method thereof - Google Patents
Material processing punching equipment for satellite equipment manufacturing and punching method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111906341A CN111906341A CN202010762209.7A CN202010762209A CN111906341A CN 111906341 A CN111906341 A CN 111906341A CN 202010762209 A CN202010762209 A CN 202010762209A CN 111906341 A CN111906341 A CN 111906341A
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses material processing punching equipment for manufacturing satellite equipment and a punching method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of punching equipment. The invention relates to material processing and punching equipment for manufacturing satellite equipment, which comprises a base plate, wherein a fixing device is arranged at the top of the base plate, stand columns are fixed at four corners of the top of the base plate, top plates are fixed at the tops of the four stand columns, and fixing plates are symmetrically fixed at the tops of the top plates.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to material processing punching equipment for manufacturing satellite equipment and a punching method thereof.
Background
A satellite is a natural celestial body that periodically orbits in a closed orbit around a planet, and a satellite is also commonly referred to as a satellite. Satellites are devices built by mankind that launch into space with an airborne vehicle such as a rocket, space shuttle, etc., surrounding the earth or other planets like natural satellites.
In the manufacturing process of the artificial satellite, the plates which are formed need to be punched, so that the plates are convenient to assemble and form, punching equipment is needed, a drill bit of the current punching equipment is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, the drill bit is inconvenient to replace after being damaged, and the current punching equipment is inconvenient to punch holes in all directions on the plates, so that the material processing punching equipment for manufacturing the satellite equipment and the punching method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a material processing punching device for manufacturing satellite equipment and a punching method thereof, which solve the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a material processing punching device for manufacturing satellite equipment comprises a base plate, wherein a fixing device is arranged at the top of the base plate, stand columns are fixed at four corners of the top of the base plate, top plates are fixed at the tops of the four stand columns, fixing plates are symmetrically fixed at the tops of the top plates, a first one-way lead screw is arranged above each top plate, two ends of each first one-way lead screw are respectively and rotatably connected with one side wall of an adjacent fixing plate through bearings, a servo motor is fixed on one side wall of one fixing plate, one end of each first one-way lead screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, the outer side wall of each first one-way lead screw is connected with a connecting block through threads, a through hole is formed in the top of each top plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected with the top of each top plate, a stepping motor is fixed at the top of each sliding plate, the bottom four corners of the sliding plate are respectively fixed with a vertical rod, the bottoms of the four vertical rods are respectively fixed with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is rotatably connected with a second one-way lead screw through a bearing, the top end of the second one-way lead screw penetrates through the top of the sliding plate and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor, the top end of the second one-way lead screw is rotatably connected with the sliding plate through a bearing, the outer side wall of the second one-way lead screw is connected with a connecting plate through threads, the connecting plate is slidably connected with the outer side walls of the four vertical rods, the bottoms of the connecting plates are symmetrically fixed with connecting rods, the bottoms of the two connecting rods are fixed with U-shaped plates, the inside of each U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a third one-way lead screw through a bearing, a speed reducing motor is fixed on one side wall of each, the outer side wall of the third one-way lead screw is connected with an installation block through threads, the installation block is connected to the outer side wall of the guide rod in a sliding manner, a driving motor is fixed to the bottom of the installation block, a box body is fixed to an output shaft of the driving motor, springs are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, a limiting plate is fixed to one end of each spring, the limiting plates are connected to the box body in a sliding manner, a first wedge block is fixed to one side wall of each limiting plate, a connecting rod is connected to the other side wall of each limiting plate in a rotating manner through a pin shaft, a square block is connected to one end of each connecting rod in a rotating manner through a pin shaft, one side wall of each square block is connected to the inner wall of one side adjacent to the box body in a sliding manner, a pull rod is fixed to the top of each square block, the top end of, the utility model discloses a box, including box, locating lever, inserted bar, locating lever, the below of box is provided with the drill bit, the top of drill bit is fixed with the linkage plate, two inserted bars and two locating levers of symmetry fixed respectively at the top of linkage plate, the inserted bar passes corresponding socket, the locating lever slides and passes corresponding locating hole, a lateral wall of inserted bar all is fixed with the second wedge, the bottom of second wedge and the top laminating of adjacent first wedge.
As a preferred technical scheme, the fixing device comprises two support plates, a bidirectional screw rod and a speed regulating motor, the bottoms of the two support plates are fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with one side wall of the adjacent support plate through bearings, the bottom of the speed regulating motor is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed regulating motor, the outer side walls of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively connected with a vertical plate through threads, sliding blocks are symmetrically fixed at the bottoms of the vertical plates, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the bottom plate, the sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves, and a support plate is fixed on one side wall of each vertical plate.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are opposite in thread direction, one side wall of each of the two vertical plates is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threads at the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively in threaded connection with the threaded holes on the corresponding vertical plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a threaded hole is formed in one side wall of the connecting block, and the first one-way screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the connecting block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the sliding plate is symmetrically fixed with limiting blocks, the top of the top plate is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are respectively connected in the corresponding limiting grooves in a sliding manner.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the connecting plate, the second one-way screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the connecting plate, four sliding holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the connecting plate, and the four vertical rods respectively penetrate through the corresponding sliding holes in the connecting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, a threaded hole is formed in one side wall of the mounting block, the third one-way screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the mounting block, a guide hole is formed in one side wall of the mounting block, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole in the mounting block.
As a preferred technical scheme, T-shaped blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the limiting plates, T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the T-shaped blocks are connected in the corresponding T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, guide blocks are fixed on one side wall of each square block, guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, and the guide blocks are respectively connected in the corresponding guide grooves in a sliding manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the box body is symmetrically provided with through holes, and the pull rod penetrates through the corresponding through holes on the box body.
The punching method of the material processing punching equipment for manufacturing the satellite equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the satellite plate parts to be punched on the two supporting plates, starting the speed regulating motor, wherein the speed regulating motor can drive the two-way screw rod to rotate, and the two-way screw rod can drive the two vertical plates to move towards the middle, so that the satellite plate parts can be clamped and fixed;
s2: starting a driving motor, wherein the driving motor can drive the box body to rotate so as to drive the drill bit to rotate;
s3: then the position of the drill bit can be adjusted according to the position of the drill hole, a servo motor is started, the servo motor can drive a first one-way screw rod to rotate, the first one-way screw rod can drive a connecting block to move back and forth, so that the drill bit can be driven to move back and forth, the stepping motor is started, the stepping motor can drive a second one-way screw rod to rotate, the second one-way screw rod can drive the connecting block to move up and down, so that the drill bit can be driven to move up and down, a speed reducing motor is started, the speed reducing motor can drive a third one-way screw rod to rotate, the third one-way screw rod can drive an installation block to move left and right, so that the drill bit can be driven to move left;
s4: when the drill bit takes place to damage, can change it, the dismantlement process of drill bit does, up pulling arm-tie, the arm-tie can drive the pull rod and up move, the pull rod can drive square piece and up move, square piece can drive corresponding connecting rod motion, the connecting rod can drive corresponding limiting plate and move toward the outside, thereby can drive corresponding first wedge and move toward the outside, just so can remove the restriction to the second wedge, so just can dismantle the drill bit together with the linkage plate and get off, the drill bit is together with the installation of linkage plate, just no longer repeated here.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a material processing punching device for manufacturing satellite equipment and a punching method thereof, and the material processing punching device has the following beneficial effects:
1. this material processing drilling equipment of satellite equipment manufacturing usefulness through setting up box, spring, limiting plate, first wedge, connecting rod, square piece, pull rod, arm-tie, linkage plate, inserted bar, locating lever and second wedge, takes place to damage the back when the drill bit, can be comparatively convenient and fast dismantle it get off, it is also comparatively convenient that the installation gets up.
2. This material processing drilling equipment of satellite equipment manufacturing usefulness through setting up fixed plate, first one-way lead screw, servo motor, connecting block, slide, step motor, montant, diaphragm, the one-way lead screw of second, connecting plate, connecting rod, U template, the one-way lead screw of third, gear motor, guide bar and installation piece, can realize the drill bit back-and-forth movement, remove about and reciprocate to can realize the omnidirectional and punch.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a riser configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting block according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting plate according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixing device; 201. a mounting plate; 202. a bidirectional screw rod; 203. a speed-regulating motor; 204. a vertical plate; 205. a slider; 206. a chute; 207. a support plate; 3. a column; 4. a top plate; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a first one-way lead screw; 7. a servo motor; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a port; 10. a slide plate; 11. a stepping motor; 12. a vertical rod; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a second one-way screw rod; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a U-shaped plate; 18. a third one-way screw rod; 19. a reduction motor; 20. a guide bar; 21. mounting blocks; 22. a drive motor; 23. a box body; 24. a spring; 25. a limiting plate; 26. a first wedge block; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a square block; 29. a pull rod; 30. pulling a plate; 31. a socket; 32. positioning holes; 33. a drill bit; 34. a connector tile; 35. inserting a rod; 36. positioning a rod; 37. a second wedge block; 38. a limiting block; 39. a limiting groove; 40. a T-shaped block; 41. a T-shaped groove; 42. a guide block; 43. a guide groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a material processing and punching device for manufacturing satellite equipment comprises a base plate 1, wherein a fixing device 2 is arranged at the top of the base plate 1, stand columns 3 are fixed at four corners of the top of the base plate 1, top plates 4 are fixed at the tops of the four stand columns 3, fixing plates 5 are symmetrically fixed at the tops of the top plates 4, a first one-way lead screw 6 is arranged above each top plate 4, two ends of each first one-way lead screw 6 are respectively and rotatably connected with one side wall of each adjacent fixing plate 5 through bearings, a servo motor 7 is fixed on one side wall of one fixing plate 5, one end of each first one-way lead screw 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 7, the outer side wall of each first one-way lead screw 6 is connected with a connecting block 8 through threads, a through hole 9 is formed in the top of the top plate 4, a sliding plate 10 is slidably connected to the top of the top plate 4, a stepping motor, vertical rods 12 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the sliding plate 10, transverse plates 13 are fixed at the bottoms of the four vertical rods 12, the top of each transverse plate 13 is rotatably connected with a second unidirectional screw rod 14 through a bearing, the top end of each second unidirectional screw rod 14 penetrates through the top of the sliding plate 10 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor 11, the top end of each second unidirectional screw rod 14 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 10 through a bearing, the outer side wall of each second unidirectional screw rod 14 is connected with a connecting plate 15 through threads, the connecting plates 15 are slidably connected with the outer side walls of the four vertical rods 12, connecting rods 16 are symmetrically fixed at the bottoms of the connecting plates 15, U-shaped plates 17 are fixed at the bottoms of the two connecting rods 16, a third unidirectional screw rod 18 is rotatably connected inside each U-shaped plate 17 through a bearing, a speed reducing motor 19 is fixed on one side wall of each U-shaped plate 17, one end, the outer side wall of the third unidirectional screw 18 is connected with an installation block 21 through threads, the installation block 21 is connected with the outer side wall of the guide rod 20 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the installation block 21 is fixed with a driving motor 22, the output shaft of the driving motor 22 is fixed with a box body 23, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 23 are both fixed with springs 24, one end of each spring 24 is fixed with a limit plate 25, the limit plates 25 are all connected in the box body 23 in a sliding manner, one side wall of each limit plate 25 is fixed with a first wedge-shaped block 26, the other side wall of each limit plate 25 is connected with a connecting rod 27 in a rotating manner through a pin shaft, one end of each connecting rod 27 is connected with a square block 28 in a rotating manner through a pin shaft, one side wall of each square block 28 is connected with the inner wall of one side adjacent to the box body 23 in a sliding manner, the top of each square block 28 is fixed with a, a drill bit 33 is arranged below the box body 23, a connecting plate 34 is fixed at the top of the drill bit 33, two inserting rods 35 and two positioning rods 36 are symmetrically fixed at the top of the connecting plate 34 respectively, the inserting rods 35 penetrate through the corresponding inserting openings 31, the positioning rods 36 penetrate through the corresponding positioning holes 32 in a sliding mode, second wedge blocks 37 are fixed on one side wall of each inserting rod 35, and the bottoms of the second wedge blocks 37 are attached to the tops of the adjacent first wedge blocks 26.
In this embodiment, the box 23, the spring 24, the limit plate 25, the first wedge-shaped block 26, the connecting rod 27, the square block 28, the pull rod 29, the pulling plate 30, the connecting plate 34, the inserting rod 35, the positioning rod 36 and the second wedge-shaped block 37 are arranged, when the drill bit 33 is damaged, the square block 28, the pull rod 29, the pulling plate 30, the connecting plate 34, the inserting rod 35, the positioning rod 36 and the second wedge-shaped block 37 can be detached conveniently and quickly, and the installation is convenient, wherein it is to be noted that the inclined plane of the first wedge-shaped block 26 is parallel to the inclined plane of the second wedge-shaped block 37, so that when the second wedge-shaped block 37 moves upwards, the first wedge-shaped block 26 can be pressed to move outwards, and by arranging the fixing plate 5, the first one-way screw rod 6, the servo motor 7, the connecting block 8, the sliding plate 10, the stepping motor 11, the vertical rod 12, the transverse plate 13, the drill bit 33 can move forward and backward, left and right, and up and down, so that all-directional drilling can be realized.
Specifically, fixing device 2 includes two mounting panels 201, two-way lead screw 202 and buncher 203, the bottom of two mounting panels 201 all with bottom plate 1's top fixed connection, two-way lead screw 202's both ends all rotate with a lateral wall of adjacent mounting panel 201 respectively through the bearing and are connected, buncher 203's bottom and bottom plate 1's top fixed connection, two-way lead screw 202's one end and buncher 203's output shaft fixed connection, two-way lead screw 202's both ends lateral wall all has riser 204 through threaded connection, the equal symmetry in bottom of riser 204 is fixed with slider 205, spout 206 has been seted up to bottom plate 1's top symmetry, slider 205 is sliding connection respectively in corresponding spout 206, a lateral wall of riser 204 all is fixed with backup pad 207.
In this embodiment, through setting up fixing device 2, can fix satellite panel spare part centre gripping comparatively convenient and fast to the convenience punches it.
Specifically, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 202 have opposite screw directions, one side wall of each of the two vertical plates 204 is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the screw threads at the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 202, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 202 are in threaded connection with the screw holes in the corresponding vertical plates 204.
In this embodiment, threaded holes corresponding to threads at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 202 are respectively formed in one side wall of each of the two vertical plates 204, so as to be matched with the bidirectional screw rod 202.
Specifically, a threaded hole is formed in one side wall of the connecting block 8, and the first one-way screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the connecting block 8.
In this embodiment, a threaded hole is formed in a side wall of the connecting block 8 so as to be matched with the first one-way screw rod 6.
Specifically, the bottom of the sliding plate 10 is symmetrically fixed with limiting blocks 38, the top of the top plate 4 is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 39, and the limiting blocks 38 are respectively connected in the corresponding limiting grooves 39 in a sliding manner.
In this embodiment, the limiting blocks 38 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate 10, and the limiting grooves 39 are symmetrically formed at the top of the top plate 4, so that the sliding plate 10 can stably slide on the top plate 4.
Specifically, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 15, the second one-way screw rod 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the connecting plate 15, four sliding holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the connecting plate 15, and the four vertical rods 12 penetrate through the corresponding sliding holes in the connecting plate 15 respectively.
In this embodiment, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 15 to be matched with the second unidirectional screw rod 14, four sliding holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the connecting plate 15 to enable the four vertical rods 12 to smoothly penetrate through the connecting plate 15, and therefore when the second unidirectional screw rod 14 rotates, the connecting plate 15 can be driven to slide on the vertical rods 12.
Specifically, a threaded hole is formed in one side wall of the mounting block 21, the third one-way screw rod 18 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the mounting block 21, a guide hole is formed in one side wall of the mounting block 21, and the guide rod 20 penetrates through the guide hole in the mounting block 21.
In this embodiment, a threaded hole is formed in a side wall of the mounting block 21 to be matched with the third one-way screw rod 18, and a guide hole is formed in a side wall of the mounting block 21 to enable the guide rod 20 to smoothly pass through the mounting block 21, so that when the third one-way screw rod 18 rotates, the mounting block 21 can be driven to slide on the guide rod 20.
Specifically, the bottom of the limiting plate 25 is fixed with T-shaped blocks 40, the inner wall of the bottom of the box 23 is symmetrically provided with T-shaped grooves 41, and the T-shaped blocks 40 are respectively connected in the corresponding T-shaped grooves 41 in a sliding manner.
In this embodiment, the T-shaped blocks 40 are fixed to the bottom of the limiting plate 25, and the T-shaped grooves 41 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box 23, so that the limiting plate 25 can stably slide in the box 23.
Specifically, a guide block 42 is fixed on one side wall of the square block 28, guide grooves 43 are formed in inner walls of two sides of the box body 23, and the guide blocks 42 are respectively connected in the corresponding guide grooves 43 in a sliding mode.
In this embodiment, the guide block 42 is fixed to one side wall of the square block 28, and the guide grooves 43 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box 23, so that the square block 28 can stably slide in the box 23.
Specifically, the top of the box body 23 is symmetrically provided with through holes, and the pull rod 29 penetrates through the corresponding through holes on the box body 23.
In this embodiment, the through holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the box 23, so that the pull rod 29 can smoothly pass through the top of the box 23.
The punching method based on the material processing punching equipment for manufacturing the satellite equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the satellite plate parts to be punched on the two supporting plates 207, starting the speed regulating motor 203, wherein the speed regulating motor 203 can drive the two-way screw rod 202 to rotate, and the two-way screw rod 202 can drive the two vertical plates 204 to move towards the middle, so that the satellite plate parts can be clamped and fixed;
s2: starting the driving motor 22, the driving motor 22 can drive the box body 23 to rotate, and thus the drill bit 33 can be driven to rotate;
s3: then, the position of the drill bit 33 can be adjusted according to the position of the hole, the servo motor 7 is started, the servo motor 7 can drive the first one-way screw rod 6 to rotate, the first one-way screw rod 6 can drive the connecting block 8 to move back and forth, so that the drill bit 33 can be driven to move back and forth, the stepping motor 11 is started, the stepping motor 11 can drive the second one-way screw rod 14 to rotate, the second one-way screw rod 14 can drive the connecting plate 15 to move up and down, so that the drill bit 33 can be driven to move up and down, the speed reducing motor 19 is started, the speed reducing motor 19 can drive the third one-way screw rod 18 to rotate, the third one-way screw rod 18 can drive the mounting block 21 to move left and right, so that the drill bit 33 can be driven to move left and right;
s4: when the drill bit 33 is damaged, it can be replaced, the drill bit 33 can be detached by pulling the pulling plate 30 upwards, the pulling plate 30 can drive the pulling rod 29 to move upwards, the pulling rod 29 can drive the square block 28 to move upwards, the square block 28 can drive the corresponding connecting rod 27 to move, the connecting rod 27 can drive the corresponding limiting plate 25 to move outwards, so that the corresponding first wedge block 26 can be driven to move outwards, the limitation on the second wedge block 37 can be removed, the drill bit 33 can be detached together with the connecting plate 34, the drill bit 33 is detached together with the mounting process of the connecting plate 34, and the description is omitted.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A material processing drilling equipment for manufacturing satellite equipment comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with fixing device (2), the top four corners of bottom plate (1) all is fixed with stand (3), four the top of stand (3) is fixed with roof (4), the top symmetry of roof (4) is fixed with fixed plate (5), the top of roof (4) is provided with first one-way lead screw (6), the both ends of first one-way lead screw (6) all rotate with a lateral wall of adjacent fixed plate (5) respectively through the bearing and are connected, one of them a lateral wall of fixed plate (5) is fixed with servo motor (7), the one end of first one-way lead screw (6) and the output shaft fixed connection of servo motor (7), the lateral wall of first one-way lead screw (6) has connecting block (8) through threaded connection, opening (9) have been seted up at the top of roof (4).
2. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the top plate (4) is connected with a sliding plate (10) in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding plate (10) is fixed with a stepping motor (11), the bottom of the connecting block (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the stepping motor (11), the four corners of the bottom of the sliding plate (10) are respectively fixed with a vertical rod (12), the bottoms of the four vertical rods (12) are fixed with a transverse plate (13), the top of the transverse plate (13) is rotatably connected with a second one-way screw rod (14) through a bearing, the top end of the second one-way screw rod (14) penetrates through the top of the sliding plate (10) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor (11), the top end of the second one-way screw rod (14) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (10) through a bearing, the outer side wall of the second one-way screw rod (14) is connected with a connecting plate (15), the bottom of the connecting plate (15) is symmetrically fixed with connecting rods (16), the bottoms of the two connecting rods (16) are fixed with U-shaped plates (17), the inside of the U-shaped plates (17) is rotatably connected with third one-way lead screws (18) through bearings, one side wall of each U-shaped plate (17) is fixed with a speed reducing motor (19), one end of each third one-way lead screw (18) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (19), guide rods (20) are fixed inside the U-shaped plates (17), the outer side wall of each third one-way lead screw (18) is connected with an installation block (21) through threads, the installation blocks (21) are slidably connected to the outer side wall of each guide rod (20), the bottom of each installation block (21) is fixed with a driving motor (22), the output shafts of the driving motors (22) are fixed with a box body (23), and springs (24) are fixed on the inner walls of two, one end of the spring (24) is fixed with a limiting plate (25), the limiting plates (25) are connected in the box body (23) in a sliding manner, one side wall of each limiting plate (25) is fixed with a first wedge block (26), the other side wall of each limiting plate (25) is connected with a connecting rod (27) in a rotating manner through a pin shaft, one end of each connecting rod (27) is connected with a square block (28) in a rotating manner through a pin shaft, one side wall of each square block (28) is connected with one side inner wall of the box body (23) in a sliding manner, the top of each square block (28) is fixed with a pull rod (29), the top end of each pull rod (29) penetrates through the top of the box body (23) in a sliding manner and is fixed with a pull plate (30), the bottom of the box body (23) is symmetrically provided with two sockets (31) and two positioning holes (32) respectively, and a drill bit (, the top of drill bit (33) is fixed with links up fishplate bar (34), the top of linking up fishplate bar (34) is the symmetry respectively and fixes two inserted bars (35) and two locating levers (36), corresponding socket (31) are passed in inserted bar (35), locating lever (36) slide pass corresponding locating hole (32), a lateral wall of inserted bar (35) all is fixed with second wedge (37), the bottom of second wedge (37) and the top laminating of adjacent first wedge (26).
3. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing device (2) comprises two bracket plates (201), a two-way screw rod (202) and a speed regulating motor (203), the bottoms of the two bracket plates (201) are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (202) are respectively and rotatably connected with one side wall of the adjacent support plate (201) through bearings, the bottom of the speed regulating motor (203) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (202) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed regulating motor (203), the outer side walls of two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (202) are both connected with a vertical plate (204) through threads, the bottom of the vertical plate (204) is symmetrically fixed with sliding blocks (205), the top of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (206), the sliding blocks (205) are respectively connected in the corresponding sliding grooves (206) in a sliding mode, and supporting plates (207) are fixed to one side wall of each vertical plate (204).
4. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the two-way screw rod (202) are opposite in thread direction, threaded holes corresponding to threads at the two ends of the two-way screw rod (202) are formed in one side wall of each of the two vertical plates (204), and the two ends of the two-way screw rod (202) are in threaded connection with the threaded holes in the corresponding vertical plates (204).
5. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a threaded hole is formed in one side wall of the connecting block (8), and the first one-way screw rod (6) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the connecting block (8);
limiting blocks (38) are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate (10), limiting grooves (39) are symmetrically formed in the top of the top plate (4), and the limiting blocks (38) are respectively connected in the corresponding limiting grooves (39) in a sliding mode.
6. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the connecting plate (15) is provided with a threaded hole, the second one-way screw rod (14) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the connecting plate (15), the top of the connecting plate (15) is symmetrically provided with four sliding holes, and the four vertical rods (12) respectively penetrate through the corresponding sliding holes in the connecting plate (15).
7. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a threaded hole is formed in one side wall of the mounting block (21), the third one-way screw rod (18) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the mounting block (21), a guide hole is formed in one side wall of the mounting block (21), and the guide rod (20) penetrates through the guide hole in the mounting block (21).
8. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of each limiting plate (25) is fixed with a T-shaped block (40), the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (23) is symmetrically provided with T-shaped grooves (41), and the T-shaped blocks (40) are respectively connected in the corresponding T-shaped grooves (41) in a sliding mode;
one side wall of the square block (28) is fixed with a guide block (42), the inner walls of two sides of the box body (23) are provided with guide grooves (43), and the guide blocks (42) are respectively connected in the corresponding guide grooves (43) in a sliding manner.
9. The material processing and perforating device for manufacturing satellite equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (23) is symmetrically provided with through holes, and the pull rod (29) penetrates through the corresponding through holes in the box body (23).
10. A method of perforating a material processing perforating unit for satellite equipment manufacture as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the satellite plate parts needing to be punched on the two supporting plates (207), starting the speed regulating motor (203), wherein the speed regulating motor (203) can drive the two-way screw rod (202) to rotate, and the two-way screw rod (202) can drive the two vertical plates (204) to move towards the middle, so that the satellite plate parts can be clamped and fixed;
s2: starting a driving motor (22), wherein the driving motor (22) can drive the box body (23) to rotate, so that the drill bit (33) can be driven to rotate;
s3: then the position of the drill bit (33) can be adjusted according to the punching position, the servo motor (7) is started, the servo motor (7) can drive the first one-way screw rod (6) to rotate, the first one-way screw rod (6) can drive the connecting block (8) to move back and forth, so that the drill bit (33) can be driven to move back and forth, the stepping motor (11) is started, the stepping motor (11) can drive the second one-way screw rod (14) to rotate, the second one-way screw rod (14) can drive the connecting plate (15) to move up and down, so that the drill bit (33) can be driven to move up and down, the speed reducing motor (19) is started, the speed reducing motor (19) can drive the third one-way screw rod (18) to rotate, the third one-way screw rod (18) can drive the mounting block (21) to move left and right, move up and down and move left and right, so that the position of the drill bit (33) can be adjusted, and then the drilling is carried out;
s4: when drill bit (33) takes place to damage, can change it, the dismantlement process of drill bit (33) does, upwards stimulate arm-tie (30), arm-tie (30) can drive pull rod (29) and up move, pull rod (29) can drive square piece (28) and up move, square piece (28) can drive corresponding connecting rod (27) motion, connecting rod (27) can drive corresponding limiting plate (25) and move toward the outside, thereby can drive corresponding first wedge piece (26) and move toward the outside, just so can remove the restriction to second wedge piece (37), so just can dismantle drill bit (33) together with linkage plate (34), drill bit (33) together with the installation of linkage plate (34), just no longer repeated here.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010762209.7A CN111906341A (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Material processing punching equipment for satellite equipment manufacturing and punching method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010762209.7A CN111906341A (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Material processing punching equipment for satellite equipment manufacturing and punching method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111906341A true CN111906341A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010762209.7A Withdrawn CN111906341A (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Material processing punching equipment for satellite equipment manufacturing and punching method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN111906341A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112965452A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-15 | 刘家兰 | Intelligent monitoring device of green manufacturing factory based on internet of things |
| CN113319293A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-31 | 浙江意动科技股份有限公司 | Cylindrical coordinate type metal 3D printer |
| CN114559492A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-05-31 | 金华瑞森包装有限公司 | An automatic punching device for packaging boxes |
| CN115958421A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-04-14 | 莱阳莱动油泵油嘴有限公司 | Lathe for central hole of plunger sleeve of oil pump oil nozzle |
| CN116330011A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-06-27 | 四川省嘉绮瑞航空装备有限公司 | Plate material hole making quick positioning and clamping system for numerical control milling machine |
| CN117445103A (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2024-01-26 | 福建辉腾家具制造有限公司 | A plate punching device and method for furniture production |
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2020
- 2020-07-31 CN CN202010762209.7A patent/CN111906341A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112965452A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-15 | 刘家兰 | Intelligent monitoring device of green manufacturing factory based on internet of things |
| CN112965452B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-09-09 | 四川恒业硅业有限公司 | Green manufacturing factory intelligent monitoring device based on internet of things |
| CN113319293A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-31 | 浙江意动科技股份有限公司 | Cylindrical coordinate type metal 3D printer |
| CN114559492A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-05-31 | 金华瑞森包装有限公司 | An automatic punching device for packaging boxes |
| CN115958421A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-04-14 | 莱阳莱动油泵油嘴有限公司 | Lathe for central hole of plunger sleeve of oil pump oil nozzle |
| CN116330011A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-06-27 | 四川省嘉绮瑞航空装备有限公司 | Plate material hole making quick positioning and clamping system for numerical control milling machine |
| CN117445103A (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2024-01-26 | 福建辉腾家具制造有限公司 | A plate punching device and method for furniture production |
| CN117445103B (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2025-08-15 | 福建辉腾家具制造有限公司 | Plate punching device and method for furniture production |
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Application publication date: 20201110 |