CN111889180A - Building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials - Google Patents

Building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111889180A
CN111889180A CN202010777900.2A CN202010777900A CN111889180A CN 111889180 A CN111889180 A CN 111889180A CN 202010777900 A CN202010777900 A CN 202010777900A CN 111889180 A CN111889180 A CN 111889180A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
crushing
fixedly connected
shaft
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010777900.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘振存
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Taijiang Lanjingling Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fuzhou Taijiang Lanjingling Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou Taijiang Lanjingling Technology Co ltd filed Critical Fuzhou Taijiang Lanjingling Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010777900.2A priority Critical patent/CN111889180A/en
Publication of CN111889180A publication Critical patent/CN111889180A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/12Driving gear incorporating electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02Driving gear
    • B66D1/14Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/02Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for reinforced concrete
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building feeding device capable of regenerating waste materials, which comprises a main box body, wherein a crushing cavity is arranged in the main box body, a crushing mechanism capable of crushing building waste materials is arranged in the crushing cavity, a transportation cavity is arranged at the left side of the crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the right wall of the transportation cavity and is provided with a secondary feeding cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the right wall of the transportation cavity and is provided with a discharging cavity positioned at the lower side of the secondary feeding cavity, a secondary crushing mechanism capable of secondarily crushing the building waste materials is arranged in the transportation cavity, a stirring cavity is communicated with the lower side of the crushing cavity, and a circulating cavity is communicated with the lower wall of the stirring cavity. And meanwhile, a secondary crushing mechanism is arranged to better crush the waste materials.

Description

Building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to building feeding, in particular to building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials.
Background
In the building engineering, a large amount of building waste is generated, and the building waste is generally bricks, concrete blocks, wood blocks and other recyclable resources, the waste is not limited to low-rise buildings, but also high-rise buildings, the waste at high-rise buildings is very troublesome to clean and transport, and workers at present can dispose the waste in a landfill mode and the like, so that the disposal mode causes great waste and occupies a large amount of land. The existing building feeding equipment is difficult to transport and recycle building wastes well, and the transportation effect is poor. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the common building feeding equipment is difficult to transport and recycle building waste materials well, and the transportation effect is poor.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a building feeding device capable of recycling waste materials, the building feeding device capable of recycling waste materials comprises a main box body, a crushing cavity is arranged in the main box body, a crushing mechanism capable of crushing building waste materials is arranged in the crushing cavity, a conveying cavity is arranged on the left side of the crushing cavity, a secondary feeding cavity is communicated with the right wall of the conveying cavity and is provided with a secondary feeding cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the right wall of the conveying cavity and is provided with a discharging cavity positioned on the lower side of the secondary feeding cavity, a secondary crushing mechanism capable of secondarily crushing the building waste materials is arranged in the conveying cavity, the lower side of the crushing cavity is communicated with a stirring cavity, the lower wall of the stirring cavity is communicated with a circulating cavity, the lower side of the circulating cavity is communicated with a transmission belt cavity with a left opening, and the left side of the transmission belt cavity is provided with a placing block fixedly, the stirring cavity is internally provided with a finished product discharging mechanism which downwardly extends into the driving belt cavity, the right end of the upper side of the crushing cavity is communicated with a waste treatment cavity, the right side of the waste treatment cavity is communicated with an upper side push plate cavity, the lower side of the upper side push plate cavity is provided with a spur gear cavity, the upper side push plate cavity is rotatably connected with an upper side push plate shaft which downwardly extends into the spur gear cavity, the upper side push plate cavity is internally provided with a waste pushing mechanism which leftwards extends into the waste treatment cavity and can push waste materials, the lower side of the spur gear cavity is provided with a lower side push plate cavity communicated with the right side wall of the crushing cavity, the lower side push plate cavity is rotatably connected with a motor cavity, the upper side of the spur gear cavity is rotatably connected with a lower side push plate shaft which downwardly extends into the motor cavity, the lower side push plate cavity is internally provided, and the upper end surface of the fixed plate is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying building materials.
Preferably, the upper side push pedal axle with the stirring power shaft is located the one end meshing of straight-teeth gear intracavity has the straight-teeth gear, the two-way power device of back wall fixedly connected with before the motor chamber, two-way power device up end with downside push pedal axle bottom power is connected, two-way power device down end power be connected with the stirring power shaft of motor chamber lower wall rotation connection.
Preferably, the conveying and crushing mechanism comprises a crushing power cavity arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity, the rear wall of the crushing power cavity is provided with a crushing motor, the front end face of the crushing motor is in power connection with crushing wheel shafts which extend forwards into the crushing cavity and are bilaterally symmetrical, the rear end of the crushing wheel shaft at the right side is in rotary connection with the rear wall of the crushing power cavity, crushing gears are meshed between the outer circular surfaces of one ends of the left and right crushing wheel shafts in the crushing power cavity, the outer circular surface of one end of the crushing wheel shaft in the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel, the lower end of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a filter plate, a guide wheel cavity is arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity and at the lower side of the crushing power cavity, the upper wall and the lower wall of the guide wheel cavity are in front-back symmetrical rotary connection with guide wheel shafts, the outer circular, the screw rod and the outer circular surface of one end of the lower side push plate shaft, which is positioned in the motor cavity, are in power connection with a secondary conveying belt, and a belt of the secondary conveying belt penetrates through the space between the front guide wheel and the rear guide wheel.
Preferably, the secondary crushing mechanism includes with screw rod threaded connection and with transportation chamber front and back wall upper and lower sliding connection's secondary transport board, the ascending pendulum rod chamber of opening is located to secondary transport board up end, pendulum rod chamber lower wall fixedly connected with pendulum rod spring, pendulum rod spring upper end fixedly connected with pendulum rod chamber left and right wall upper and lower sliding connection's pendulum rod connecting rod, secondary transport board up end fixedly connected with is located the secondary push pedal on screw rod right side, the secondary push pedal with the front and back terminal surface of pendulum rod articulates there is the pendulum rod of longitudinal symmetry.
Preferably, the finished product discharging mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, the upper end of the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the lower wall of the stirring cavity, the lower end of the stirring shaft extends downwards into the transmission belt cavity, the outer circular surface of one end of the stirring shaft, which is positioned in the stirring cavity, is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, the stirring shaft, which is positioned in the transmission belt cavity, is dynamically connected with a stirring power belt between the outer circular surface of one end of the stirring shaft and the stirring power shaft, a clutch block is connected with an outer circular surface at the bottom end of the stirring shaft through a spline, a clutch cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the clutch block, the lower wall of the clutch cavity is fixedly connected with a clutch spring which is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the stirring shaft, the lower end surface of the stirring shaft is bilaterally and symmetrically and fixedly connected with clutch electromagnets, the lower wall of the transmission belt cavity is rotationally connected with an interleaved gear, staggered gears are meshed between the outer circular surface of the driving pulley shaft and the staggered gear shafts, the front wall and the rear wall of the transmission belt cavity are rotatably connected with driven pulley shafts positioned on the left side of the driving pulley shaft, the outer circular surfaces of the driving pulley shafts positioned on the front side and the rear side of the staggered gears are symmetrical, and finished product conveying belts are dynamically connected with the driven pulley shafts.
Preferably, in an initial state, a storage box located right below the circulation cavity is arranged on the end face of the outer side of the belt of the front and rear finished product conveying belts, a sliding block cavity is communicated with the left wall of the circulation cavity, a sliding block electromagnet is fixedly connected to the left wall of the sliding block cavity, a sliding block spring is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sliding block electromagnet, and a sealing sliding block which is connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the sliding block cavity in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block spring.
Preferably, push away waste material mechanism include with upside push pedal chamber lower wall horizontal sliding connection's upside rack, upside rack front side meshing have with upside push pedal axle fixed connection's upside gear, upside rack left end face fixedly connected with upside push pedal, sliding connection has the bearing plate about the wall before the waste material treatment chamber, terminal surface fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry just with waste material treatment chamber lower wall fixed connection's induction spring under the bearing plate, waste material treatment chamber lower wall just is located about be equipped with the response piece between the induction spring.
Preferably, the particle pushing mechanism comprises a lower rack connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the lower push plate cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a lower gear fixedly connected with the outer circular surface of the lower push plate shaft is meshed with the front side of the lower rack, and a lower push plate is fixedly connected with the left end face of the lower rack.
Preferably, the transport mechanism includes and locates under the initial condition the waste bin of bearing plate up end, waste bin up end fixedly connected with haulage rope, four fixed blocks of the equal fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry in both ends about the fixed plate up end, about the right side rotate between the fixed block and be connected with and extend to two on the right side left the left first shaft of fixed block, right-hand member fixed block right-hand member end fixedly connected with traction motor, traction motor left end face with first shaft power is connected, the fixed plate up end just is located about rotate between the fixed block and be connected with the back shaft, back shaft top outer disc fixedly connected with reversing bevel gear, left side about rotate between the fixed block and be connected with and extend to two on the left side right the second shaft on fixed block right side, the terminal outer disc in second shaft right side with the terminal outer disc in first shaft left side equal fixedly connected with reversing bevel gear meshing with the outer The bevel gear of, the second shaft with first shaft is located about the equal fixedly connected with take-up pulley of outer disc between the fixed block, the take-up pulley winding has haulage rope, left side haulage rope lower extreme fixedly connected with is located place the concrete box directly over the piece.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the method, building wastes such as bricks and concrete blocks are conveyed to the ground from a high layer to be smashed and stirred for recycling, so that the investment of manual cleaning of the building wastes is reduced, the waste of resources is reduced, and meanwhile, the wastes are better smashed by arranging a secondary smashing mechanism, so that the wastes can be better mixed into concrete to achieve a better effect.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a construction feeding device capable of recycling waste materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of "C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of "E" in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials comprises a main box body 11, wherein a crushing cavity 12 is arranged in the main box body 11, a crushing mechanism 105 capable of crushing building waste materials is arranged in the crushing cavity 12, a conveying cavity 13 is arranged on the left side of the crushing cavity 12, a secondary feeding cavity 43 is arranged on the right wall of the crushing cavity 12 and the conveying cavity 13 in a communicating manner, a discharging cavity 15 positioned on the lower side of the secondary feeding cavity 43 is arranged on the right wall of the crushing cavity 12 and the conveying cavity 13 in a communicating manner, a secondary crushing mechanism 104 capable of secondarily crushing the building waste materials is arranged in the conveying cavity 13, a stirring cavity 21 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing cavity 12 in a communicating manner, a circulating cavity 74 is arranged on the lower wall of the stirring cavity 21 in a communicating manner, a transmission belt cavity 20 with a leftward opening is arranged on the lower side of the circulating cavity 74 in a communicating manner, a placing block 16 fixedly connected with the bottom, the stirring cavity 21 is internally provided with a finished product discharging mechanism 106 which downwardly extends into the transmission belt cavity 20, the upper right end of the crushing cavity 12 is communicated with a waste treatment cavity 42, the right side of the waste treatment cavity 42 is communicated with an upper side push plate cavity 37, the lower side of the upper side push plate cavity 37 is provided with a straight gear cavity 30, the upper wall of the upper side push plate cavity 37 is rotatably connected with an upper side push plate shaft 33 which downwardly extends into the straight gear cavity 30, the upper side push plate cavity 37 is internally provided with a waste pushing mechanism 102 which leftwards extends into the waste treatment cavity 42 and can push waste, the lower side of the straight gear cavity 30 is provided with a lower side push plate cavity 31 which is communicated with the right side wall of the crushing cavity 12, the lower wall of the lower side push plate cavity 31 is communicated with a motor cavity 71, the upper wall of the straight gear cavity 30 is rotatably connected with a lower side push plate shaft 26 which downwardly extends into the motor cavity 71, and the lower side push plate cavity 31 is internally provided with a particle, the upper side of the main box body 11 is provided with a fixing plate 47, and the upper end surface of the fixing plate 47 is provided with a conveying mechanism 101 for conveying building materials.
Beneficially, the straight gear 32 is meshed with one end, located in the straight gear cavity 30, of the upper side push plate shaft 33 and the stirring power shaft 23, the bidirectional power device 25 is fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the motor cavity 71, the upper end face of the bidirectional power device 25 is in power connection with the bottom end of the lower side push plate shaft 26, and the stirring power shaft 23 is in power connection with the lower wall of the motor cavity 71.
Advantageously, the conveying and crushing mechanism 105 comprises a crushing power cavity 62 arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity 12, the rear wall of the crushing power cavity 62 is provided with a crushing motor 63, the front end surface of the crushing motor 63 is in power connection with bilaterally symmetrical crushing wheel shafts 65 which extend forwards into the crushing cavity 12, the rear end of the right crushing wheel shaft 65 is in rotary connection with the rear wall of the crushing power cavity 62, a crushing gear 64 is meshed between the outer circular surfaces of one end of the left and right crushing wheel shafts 65 which are positioned in the crushing power cavity 62, the outer circular surface of one end of the crushing wheel shaft 65 which is positioned in the crushing cavity 12 is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel 66, the lower end of the crushing cavity 12 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 67, the rear side of the crushing cavity 12 and the lower side of the crushing power cavity 62 are provided with a guide wheel cavity 68, the upper and lower walls of the guide wheel cavity 68 are in front and rear symmetrical rotary connection with guide, the upper and lower walls of the transportation cavity 13 are rotatably connected with a screw 14, the outer circular surface of one end of the screw 14 and the lower push plate shaft 26, which are positioned in the motor cavity 71, is dynamically connected with a secondary transportation belt 18, and a belt of the secondary transportation belt 18 passes through the space between the front guide wheel 69 and the rear guide wheel 69.
Beneficially, the secondary crushing mechanism 104 includes a secondary conveying plate 56 in threaded connection with the screw 14 and in up-and-down sliding connection with the front and rear walls of the conveying cavity 13, an upper end surface of the secondary conveying plate 56 is provided with a swing rod cavity 61 with an upward opening, a swing rod spring 60 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the swing rod cavity 61, a swing rod connecting rod 59 in up-and-down sliding connection with the left and right walls of the swing rod cavity 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the swing rod spring 60, a secondary push plate 57 located on the right side of the screw 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the secondary conveying plate 56, and front and rear end surfaces of the secondary push plate 57 and the swing rod connecting rod 59 are hinged to form.
Advantageously, the finished product discharging mechanism 106 includes a stirring shaft 73 with an upper end rotatably connected to the lower wall of the stirring cavity 21 and a lower end extending downward into the belt cavity 20, an outer circumferential surface of one end of the stirring shaft 73 located in the stirring cavity 21 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 72, an outer circumferential surface of one end of the stirring shaft 73 located in the belt cavity 20 and the stirring power shaft 23 are dynamically connected with the stirring power belt 24, a clutch block 83 is splined to the outer circumferential surface of the bottom end of the stirring shaft 73, a clutch cavity 84 with an upward opening is arranged in the clutch block 83, a clutch spring 86 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the stirring shaft 73 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the stirring shaft 73, clutch electromagnets 85 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the stirring shaft 73 in a left-right symmetric manner, an interlaced gear shaft 82 is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the belt cavity 20, and a tooth surface capable of meshing with the lower, the left side of the staggered gear shaft 82 and the front and rear walls of the transmission belt cavity 20 are rotatably connected with a driving pulley shaft 80, a staggered gear 81 is meshed between the outer circular surface of the driving pulley shaft 80 and the staggered gear shaft 82, the front and rear walls of the transmission belt cavity 20 are rotatably connected with a driven pulley shaft 22 positioned on the left side of the driving pulley shaft 80, the outer circular surfaces of the driving pulley shaft 80 positioned on the front and rear sides of the staggered gear 81 are symmetrical, and a finished product conveying belt 19 is dynamically connected with the driven pulley shaft 22.
Beneficially, in an initial state, a storage box 79 located right below the circulation chamber 74 is arranged on the belt outer side end face of the front and rear finished product conveyor belts 19, a slider chamber 77 is arranged on the left wall of the circulation chamber 74 in a communicating manner, a slider electromagnet 75 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the slider chamber 77, a slider spring 76 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the slider electromagnet 75, and a sealing slider 78 slidably connected with the upper and lower walls of the slider chamber 77 in the left and right directions is fixedly connected to the right end of the slider spring 76.
Beneficially, the waste pushing mechanism 102 includes an upper rack 35 connected with the lower wall of the upper pushing plate chamber 37 in a sliding manner from side to side, an upper gear 34 fixedly connected with the upper pushing plate shaft 33 is engaged at the front side of the upper rack 35, an upper pushing plate 39 is fixedly connected with the left end face of the upper rack 35, a bearing plate 40 is connected with the front and rear walls of the waste treatment chamber 42 in a sliding manner from top to bottom, induction springs 41 which are bilaterally symmetrical and fixedly connected with the lower wall of the waste treatment chamber 42 are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the bearing plate 40, and an induction block 44 is arranged between the induction springs 41 on the lower wall of the waste treatment chamber 42 and on the left and right sides.
Advantageously, the particle pushing mechanism 103 comprises a lower rack 28 connected with the upper and lower walls of the lower push plate cavity 31 in a left-right sliding manner, the front side of the lower rack 28 is engaged with a lower gear 27 fixedly connected with the outer circular surface of the lower push plate shaft 26, and the left end surface of the lower rack 28 is fixedly connected with a lower push plate 45.
Beneficially, the transportation mechanism 101 includes a waste bin 46 disposed on the upper end surface of the bearing plate 40 in an initial state, a traction rope 48 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the waste bin 46, four fixing blocks 50 which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper end surface of the fixing plate 47, a first wheel shaft 51 which extends to the left of the two fixing blocks 50 is rotatably connected between the fixing blocks 50 on the right and left sides, a traction motor 49 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the fixing block 50 on the right, the left end surface of the traction motor 49 is in power connection with the first wheel shaft 51, a support shaft 55 is rotatably connected between the fixing blocks 50 on the left and right of the upper end surface of the fixing plate 47, a reversing bevel gear 54 is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the top end of the support shaft 55, a second wheel shaft 38 which, the outer circular surface of the right end of the second wheel shaft 38 and the outer circular surface of the left end of the first wheel shaft 51 are fixedly connected with bevel gears 53 meshed with the reversing bevel gears 54, the second wheel shaft 38 and the first wheel shaft 51 are positioned on the left and right, wire winding wheels 52 are fixedly connected with the outer circular surfaces between the fixing blocks 50, the pulling ropes 48 are wound on the wire winding wheels 52, and the lower ends of the pulling ropes 48 are fixedly connected with concrete boxes 29 positioned right above the placing blocks 16.
The use steps of a construction feeding device capable of recycling waste material in the present text are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 6:
in an initial state, the induction spring 41 is in a relaxed state, the upper push plate 39 is positioned on the right side of the bearing plate 40, the lower end face of the bearing plate 40 is not in contact with the induction block 44, the lower push plate 45 is positioned at a left limit position in the crushing cavity 12, the swing link spring 60 is in a relaxed state, the slider spring 76 is in a relaxed state, the sealing slider 78 seals the circulation cavity 74, the clutch electromagnet 85 adsorbs the clutch block 83, the clutch spring 86 is in a tightened state, the clutch block 83 is not in contact with the staggered gear shaft 82, concrete is stored in the stirring cavity 21, and the secondary transport plate 56 is positioned at a lower limit position of the transport cavity 13.
When the device works, the lower end face of the fixed plate 47 is fixed with a floor needing to transport waste, at the moment, construction waste is stored in the waste box 46 and is positioned on the upper end face of the bearing plate 40, at the moment, the waste in the waste box 46 is taken out and placed on the upper end face of the bearing plate 40, at the moment, the bearing plate 40 is pressed by the weight of the waste to slide downwards to tighten the induction spring 41 and is contacted with the induction block 44, the induction block 44 is contacted to start the bidirectional power device 25 to drive the lower push plate shaft 26 to rotate forwards, the lower side gear 27 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the lower push plate shaft 26, the lower side rack 28 is driven to slide rightwards by meshing, so that the lower push plate 45 is driven to return to the lower push plate cavity 31, the left straight-tooth gear 32 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the lower push plate shaft 26, the upper push plate shaft 33 is driven to rotate by the meshing, so that the, the upper gear 34 drives the upper rack 35 to slide leftwards through meshing, so as to drive the upper push plate 39 to slide leftwards and push the waste material on the upper end surface of the bearing plate 40 to the crushing cavity 12, the lower push plate shaft 26 rotates positively to drive the screw 14 to rotate through the transmission of the secondary conveyor belt 18, so as to drive the secondary conveyor plate 56 to slide upwards to an upper limit position, when the secondary conveyor plate 56 moves upwards, the swing rod connecting rod 59 contacts the upper wall of the conveying cavity 13 to press the swing rod connecting rod 59 downwards and tighten the swing rod spring 60, the swing rod 58 is driven to turn downwards through the downward movement of the swing rod connecting rod 59, so as to drive the secondary push plate 57 to push rightwards, at the moment, the bidirectional power device 25 stops rotating the lower push plate shaft 26 and drives the stirring power shaft 23 to rotate and starts the crushing motor 63, so as to drive the left crushing wheel shaft 65 to rotate, and drives the right crushing wheel, thereby driving the left and right crushing wheels 66 to rotate and crush the waste, the crushed waste particles are filtered by the filter plate 67, the small particles fall downwards into the stirring cavity 21, at this time, the stirring shaft 73 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the stirring power belt 24 due to the rotation of the stirring power shaft 23, the stirring blade 72 is driven to rotate to stir the concrete and the small particles by the rotation of the stirring shaft 73, when the bidirectional power device 25 stops rotating the lower push plate shaft 26 for a certain time, the bidirectional power device 25 drives the lower push plate shaft 26 to rotate reversely, thereby driving the secondary transport plate 56 to move downwards to the lower limit position of the transport cavity 13, thereby driving the upper push plate 39 to return to the upper push plate cavity 37, thereby driving the lower push plate 45 to push the large particles which are not completely crushed on the filter plate 67 into the upper end face of the secondary transport plate 56 located at the lower limit position in the transport cavity 13 through the discharging cavity 15, at this time, driving the lower push plate shaft 26 to rotate forwards again through the bidirectional power device, thereby driving the lower push plate 45 to return to the lower push plate cavity 31, the upper push plate 39 to return to the upper push plate cavity 37, and meanwhile, the secondary push plate 57 pushes the large particles on the secondary transport plate 56 into the crushing cavity 12 through the secondary feeding cavity 43 for secondary crushing.
When the concrete and the waste particles are completely stirred, the traction motor 49 is started to drive the first wheel shaft 51 to rotate, so as to drive the right winding wheel 52 to wind and tighten the right traction rope 48 to drive the waste box 46 to move upwards to a floor where the waste is required to be transported, the bevel gear 53 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first wheel shaft 51, the second wheel shaft 38 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gear 53 and the reversing bevel gear 54, so as to drive the left winding wheel 52 to loosen the left traction rope 48 to drive the concrete box 29 to move downwards to the upper end surface of the placing block 16, when the traction motor 49 is started, the sliding block electromagnet 75 is electrified and adsorbs the sealing sliding block 78 to tighten the sliding block spring 76, at the moment, the concrete in the stirring cavity 21 flows into the storage box 79 through the circulation cavity 74, when the sliding block electromagnet 75 is started for a certain time, the clutch electromagnet 85 does not adsorb the, thereby drive separation and reunion piece 83 and the meshing of crisscross gear shaft 82 contact to drive crisscross gear shaft 82 and rotate, thereby the rotation of crisscross gear shaft 82 drives initiative band pulley axle 80 through the meshing of crisscross gear 81 and rotates, thereby drives finished product transportation area 19 and begins the transmission and move storage tank 79 left and transport to concrete box 29 in, can drive concrete box 29 through the reversal of traction motor 49 and upwards move to the floor that needs the transportation waste material and use this moment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the method, building wastes such as bricks and concrete blocks are conveyed to the ground from a high layer to be smashed and stirred for recycling, so that the investment of manual cleaning of the building wastes is reduced, the waste of resources is reduced, and meanwhile, the wastes are better smashed by arranging a secondary smashing mechanism, so that the wastes can be better mixed into concrete to achieve a better effect.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a can waste material regeneration's building feeding equipment, includes the main tank body, its characterized in that: a crushing cavity is arranged in the main box body, a crushing mechanism capable of crushing building waste is arranged in the crushing cavity, a transportation cavity is arranged on the left side of the crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the right wall of the transportation cavity and is provided with a secondary feeding cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the right wall of the transportation cavity and is provided with a discharging cavity positioned on the lower side of the secondary feeding cavity, a secondary crushing mechanism capable of secondarily crushing the building waste is arranged in the transportation cavity, the lower side of the crushing cavity is communicated with a stirring cavity, the lower wall of the stirring cavity is communicated with a circulation cavity, the lower side of the circulation cavity is communicated with a transmission belt cavity with a left opening, a placing block fixedly connected with the bottom end of the left end face of the main box body is arranged on the left side of the transmission belt cavity, a finished product discharging mechanism extending downwards into the transmission belt cavity is arranged in, waste material treatment chamber right side intercommunication is equipped with the upside push pedal chamber, upside push pedal chamber downside is equipped with the spur gear chamber, upside push pedal chamber upper wall rotates and is connected downward extension the upside push pedal axle of spur gear intracavity, upside push pedal intracavity is equipped with and extends to left the waste material mechanism that pushes away that can the propelling movement waste material in the waste material treatment chamber, spur gear chamber downside be equipped with smash the downside push pedal chamber of chamber right side wall intercommunication, downside push pedal chamber lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the motor chamber, spur gear chamber upper wall rotates and is connected downward extension the downside push pedal axle in the motor intracavity, downside push pedal intracavity is equipped with and pushes away granule mechanism, the main tank body upside is equipped with the fixed plate, the fixed plate up end is equipped with the transport mechanism who is used for carrying building material.
2. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor cavity, including motor cavity, upper side push pedal axle, stirring power shaft, motor cavity front and back wall fixedly connected with two-way power device, two-way power device up end with downside push pedal axle bottom power is connected, two-way power device down end power be connected with the stirring power shaft of motor cavity lower wall rotation connection.
3. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the conveying and crushing mechanism comprises a crushing power cavity arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity, the rear wall of the crushing power cavity is provided with a crushing motor, the front end surface of the crushing motor is in power connection with crushing wheel shafts which extend forwards into the crushing cavity and are bilaterally symmetrical, the rear end of the crushing wheel shaft at the right side is in rotational connection with the rear wall of the crushing power cavity, crushing gears are meshed between the outer circular surfaces of one ends of the left and right crushing wheel shafts in the crushing power cavity, the outer circular surface of one end of the crushing wheel shaft in the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel, the lower end of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a filter plate, a guide wheel cavity is arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity and at the lower side of the crushing power cavity, the upper wall and the lower wall of the guide wheel cavity are in forward and backward symmetrical rotational connection with guide wheel shafts, the, the screw rod and the outer circular surface of one end of the lower side push plate shaft, which is positioned in the motor cavity, are in power connection with a secondary conveying belt, and a belt of the secondary conveying belt penetrates through the space between the front guide wheel and the rear guide wheel.
4. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the secondary crushing mechanism include with screw rod threaded connection and with transportation chamber front and back wall upper and lower sliding connection's secondary transport board, the ascending pendulum rod chamber of opening is located to secondary transport board up end, pendulum rod chamber lower wall fixedly connected with pendulum rod spring, pendulum rod spring upper end fixedly connected with swing rod chamber left and right wall upper and lower sliding connection's pendulum rod connecting rod, secondary transport board up end fixedly connected with is located the secondary push pedal on screw rod right side, the secondary push pedal with the terminal surface articulates the pendulum rod of symmetry around having around the secondary push pedal with the pendulum rod connecting rod.
5. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the finished product discharging mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, the upper end of the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the lower wall of the stirring cavity, the lower end of the stirring shaft extends downwards into the transmission belt cavity, the outer circular surface of one end, positioned in the stirring cavity, of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, a stirring power belt is dynamically connected between the outer circular surface of one end, positioned in the transmission belt cavity, of the stirring shaft and the stirring power shaft, a clutch block is connected with the outer circular surface at the bottom end of the stirring shaft through a spline, a clutch cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the clutch block, the lower wall of the clutch cavity is fixedly connected with a clutch spring fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the stirring shaft, the lower end surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with clutch electromagnets in a bilateral symmetry manner, the lower wall of the transmission belt cavity is rotationally connected with a staggered gear shaft, the top end of the staggered gear, staggered gears are meshed between the outer circular surface of the driving pulley shaft and the staggered gear shafts, the front wall and the rear wall of the transmission belt cavity are rotatably connected with driven pulley shafts positioned on the left side of the driving pulley shaft, the outer circular surfaces of the driving pulley shafts positioned on the front side and the rear side of the staggered gears are symmetrical, and finished product conveying belts are dynamically connected with the driven pulley shafts.
6. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 5, wherein: in an initial state, a storage box located right below the circulation cavity is arranged on the end face of the outer side of the belt of the front and rear finished product conveying belts, a sliding block cavity is communicated with the left wall of the circulation cavity, a sliding block electromagnet is fixedly connected to the left wall of the sliding block cavity, a sliding block spring is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sliding block electromagnet, and a sealing sliding block in sliding connection with the upper wall and the lower wall of the sliding block cavity in a left-right mode is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block spring.
7. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: push away waste material mechanism include with upside push pedal chamber lower wall horizontal sliding connection's upside rack, upside rack front side meshing have with upside push pedal axle fixed connection's upside gear, upside rack left end face fixedly connected with upside push pedal, sliding connection has the bearing plate about the wall before the waste material treatment chamber, terminal surface fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry just with waste material treatment chamber lower wall fixed connection's response spring under the bearing plate, waste material treatment chamber lower wall just is located about be equipped with the response piece between the response spring.
8. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the particle pushing mechanism comprises a lower side rack connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the lower side push plate cavity in a sliding mode, a lower side gear fixedly connected with the outer circular surface of the lower side push plate shaft is meshed with the front side of the lower side rack, and a lower side push plate is fixedly connected with the left end face of the lower side rack.
9. A construction feeder capable of waste reclamation as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the transportation mechanism comprises a waste bin arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing plate in an initial state, a traction rope is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the waste bin, four fixed blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the upper end surface of the fixed plate, a first wheel shaft which extends to the right side by two fixed blocks is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks at the left side and the right side, a traction motor is fixedly connected on the right end surface of the fixed block at the right end, the left end surface of the traction motor is in power connection with the first wheel shaft, a support shaft is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks at the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the fixed plate, a reversing bevel gear is fixedly connected on the outer surface at the top end of the support shaft, a second wheel shaft which extends to the right side by two fixed blocks at the left side by rotating between the fixed blocks, the second shaft with first shaft is located about the equal fixedly connected with take-up pulley of excircle face between the fixed block, the take-up pulley winding has the haulage rope, left side haulage rope lower extreme fixedly connected with is located place the concrete box directly over the piece.
CN202010777900.2A 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials Withdrawn CN111889180A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010777900.2A CN111889180A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010777900.2A CN111889180A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111889180A true CN111889180A (en) 2020-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202010777900.2A Withdrawn CN111889180A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Building feeding equipment capable of recycling waste materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113304811A (en) * 2021-06-13 2021-08-27 李冰 Based on garrulous equipment of environmental protection type abandonment building
CN113351300A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-07 江苏兰蒂斯生物质复合材料研究院有限公司 Crushing apparatus for plastic-wood composite material processing workshop

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113304811A (en) * 2021-06-13 2021-08-27 李冰 Based on garrulous equipment of environmental protection type abandonment building
CN113351300A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-07 江苏兰蒂斯生物质复合材料研究院有限公司 Crushing apparatus for plastic-wood composite material processing workshop

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