CN111888708A - shaper rings - Google Patents
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- CN111888708A CN111888708A CN202010784212.9A CN202010784212A CN111888708A CN 111888708 A CN111888708 A CN 111888708A CN 202010784212 A CN202010784212 A CN 202010784212A CN 111888708 A CN111888708 A CN 111888708A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B7/00—Freely-suspended gymnastic apparatus
- A63B7/02—Swinging rings; Trapezes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00181—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices comprising additional means assisting the user to overcome part of the resisting force, i.e. assisted-active exercising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
- A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/062—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
- A63B21/0626—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means
- A63B21/0628—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means for vertical array of weights
- A63B21/0632—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means for vertical array of weights the weights being lifted by rigid means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/068—User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
- A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
- A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B2023/006—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for stretching exercises
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
一种塑形吊环,它包括立柱和设置于立柱上的并沿立柱轴向上下滑移的滑动座,立柱由分布于矩形四角的四根导轨组合而成,左前导轨和右前导轨,左后导轨和右后导轨,导轨为矩形管,其特征是滑动座包括滑动座主体,滑动座主体是一个矩形管,在滑动座主体的上部设置有两根垂直布置的轴承固定轴,在滑动座主体的下部设置有两根垂直布置的轴承固定轴,轴承固定轴贯穿矩形管并在两端分别设置有轴承,置于滑动座主体上相对侧面上的上下两根轴承固定轴平行,两根轴承固定轴之间距离越大,滑动座的稳定性越好。每个轴承固定轴的两端固定有轴承,即滑动座上下两端四个侧面共设置有八个轴承沿四根导轨上下滑动。
A plastic lifting ring, which includes a column and a sliding seat arranged on the column and sliding up and down along the axis of the column. The column is composed of four guide rails distributed in the four corners of a rectangle. And the right rear guide rail, the guide rail is a rectangular tube, and it is characterized in that the sliding seat includes a sliding seat main body, the sliding seat main body is a rectangular tube, and two vertically arranged bearing fixing shafts are arranged on the upper part of the sliding seat main body. The lower part is provided with two fixed bearing shafts arranged vertically. The fixed bearing shafts penetrate through the rectangular tube and are respectively provided with bearings at both ends. The larger the distance between them, the better the stability of the sliding seat. Bearings are fixed at both ends of each bearing fixing shaft, that is, eight bearings are arranged on the four sides of the upper and lower ends of the sliding seat to slide up and down along the four guide rails.
Description
技术领域technical field
本方案涉及运动器材技术领域,具体说是一种用于塑形肌肉的多功能力量和拉伸的吊环类训练器。The solution relates to the technical field of sports equipment, in particular to a multi-functional strength and stretching ring-type trainer for shaping muscles.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中的多功能拉伸力量训练器,在立柱顶部设置有两只悬臂,其特征是滑动座包括槽钢形座体,在槽钢形座体两侧面上固定设置有四个法兰轴承和动滑轮;四根导轨即为滑动座的导轨,包括左前导轨和左后导轨,右前导轨和右后导轨,左前导轨和左后导轨之间的间距等于法兰轴承的直径,右前导轨和右后导轨之间的间距等于法兰轴承的直径;四根导轨之间的左右距离等于左右两侧法兰轴承的法兰之间的距离以保证滑动座不会左右倾斜或掉出导轨。The multifunctional stretching strength trainer in the prior art is provided with two cantilevers at the top of the column, and is characterized in that the sliding seat includes a channel steel-shaped seat body, and four flanges are fixedly arranged on both sides of the channel-steel-shaped seat body. Bearings and movable pulleys; the four guide rails are the guide rails of the sliding seat, including the left front guide rail and the left rear guide rail, the right front guide rail and the right rear guide rail, the distance between the left front guide rail and the left rear guide rail is equal to the diameter of the flange bearing, the right front guide rail and the right rear guide rail are equal to the diameter of the flange bearing. The distance between the rear guide rails is equal to the diameter of the flange bearing; the left and right distance between the four guide rails is equal to the distance between the flanges of the left and right flange bearings to ensure that the sliding seat will not tilt left and right or fall out of the guide rail.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本方案涉针对现有技术不足,提出一种用于塑形肌肉的多功能力量和拉伸的吊环类训练器,以下称之为塑形吊环。The present scheme proposes a lifting ring-type training device for multi-functional strength and stretching of muscles, aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, which is hereinafter referred to as a shaping ring.
一种塑形吊环,它包括立柱和设置于立柱上的并沿立柱轴向上下滑移的滑动座,立柱由分布于矩形四角的四根导轨组合而成,左前导轨和右前导轨,左后导轨和右后导轨,导轨为矩形管,其特征是滑动座包括滑动座主体,滑动座主体是一个矩形管,在滑动座主体的上部设置有两根垂直布置的轴承固定轴,在滑动座主体的下部设置有两根垂直布置的轴承固定轴,轴承固定轴贯穿矩形管并在两端分别设置有轴承,置于滑动座主体上相对侧面上的上下两根轴承固定轴平行,两根轴承固定轴之间距离越大,滑动座的稳定性越好。每个轴承固定轴的两端固定有轴承,即滑动座上下两端四个侧面共设置有八个轴承沿四根导轨上下滑动。A plastic lifting ring, which includes a column and a sliding seat arranged on the column and sliding up and down along the axis of the column. The column is composed of four guide rails distributed in the four corners of a rectangle. and the right rear guide rail, the guide rail is a rectangular tube, which is characterized in that the sliding seat includes a sliding seat main body, the sliding seat main body is a rectangular tube, and two vertically arranged bearing fixing shafts are arranged on the upper part of the sliding seat main body. The lower part is provided with two fixed bearing shafts arranged vertically. The fixed bearing shafts penetrate through the rectangular tube and are respectively provided with bearings at both ends. The greater the distance between them, the better the stability of the sliding seat. Bearings are fixed at both ends of each bearing fixing shaft, that is, eight bearings are arranged on the four sides of the upper and lower ends of the sliding seat to slide up and down along the four guide rails.
本方案的具体特点还有,在立柱两侧设置有旋转臂。立柱上部设置有旋转臂固定座,旋转臂固定座左右两侧各安装有复位拉销和旋转臂。旋转臂包括刻度圆盘、第五滑轮固定座、旋转臂第一节、活动节定位座、活动节刻度座、旋转臂第二节和第六滑轮固定座。旋转臂第一节一端焊有第五滑轮固定座和刻度圆盘,第六滑轮安装在第五滑轮固定座上,第五滑轮固定座、刻度圆盘和第六滑轮同轴铰接在旋转臂固定座上。旋转臂第一节另一端焊有活动节定位座,旋转臂第二节一端焊有活动节刻度座,另一端设置有第六滑轮固定座,第八滑轮安装在第六滑轮固定座上。第七滑轮与活动节定位座和活动节刻度座铰接固定,使旋转臂第一节和旋转臂第二节连接。The specific feature of this solution is that there are rotating arms on both sides of the column. The upper part of the column is provided with a rotating arm fixing seat, and the left and right sides of the rotating arm fixing seat are respectively provided with a reset pull pin and a rotating arm. The rotating arm includes a scale disc, a fifth pulley fixing seat, a first section of the rotating arm, a movable section positioning seat, a movable section scale seat, a second rotating arm section and a sixth pulley fixing seat. One end of the first section of the rotating arm is welded with a fifth pulley fixing seat and a scale disc. seat. The other end of the first section of the rotating arm is welded with a movable section positioning seat, one end of the second section of the rotating arm is welded with a movable section scale seat, the other end is provided with a sixth pulley fixing seat, and the eighth pulley is installed on the sixth pulley fixing seat. The seventh pulley is hingedly fixed with the movable section positioning seat and the movable section scale seat, so that the first section of the rotating arm and the second section of the rotating arm are connected.
通过将复位拉销插入刻度圆盘上不同的孔中,旋转臂可以通过旋转,调节旋转臂的末端与地面之间的距离。通过销子插入活动节刻度座上不同的孔中并与活动节定位座固定,并调节旋转臂第一节和旋转臂第二节之间的弯曲度。通过调节旋转臂的高度和旋转臂的弯曲度,可以使锻炼变动多样化,做到下拉、斜拉、平拉、提拉等动作,并且在打包装箱时,可以节省空间。By inserting the reset pull pins into different holes on the scale disc, the rotating arm can be rotated to adjust the distance between the end of the rotating arm and the ground. The pins are inserted into different holes on the scale base of the movable section and fixed with the positioning base of the movable section, and the bending degree between the first section of the rotating arm and the second section of the rotating arm is adjusted. By adjusting the height of the swivel arm and the curvature of the swivel arm, the exercise changes can be diversified, and actions such as pull-down, diagonal pull, flat pull, and pull-up can be achieved, and space can be saved when packing boxes.
四根导轨中上部之间设置有若干个在导轨内侧起到加固作用的导轨加固件。立柱下端前后两侧设置有导轨加固座。A number of guide rail reinforcements are arranged between the middle and upper parts of the four guide rails to reinforce the inner side of the guide rails. Rail reinforcement seats are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the column.
还设置有支撑腿,分别固定在立柱左右两侧,以及设置在立柱后侧的额外配重和阻力装置。立柱左右两侧分别设置有支撑腿固定座。支撑腿固定座是一个上端外侧倒角的矩形管,下端设置有支撑腿固定座开口孔。Support legs are also provided, which are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the upright column, and additional counterweights and resistance devices are arranged on the rear side of the upright column. The left and right sides of the upright column are respectively provided with support leg fixing seats. The support leg fixing seat is a rectangular tube with an outer chamfer at the upper end, and the lower end is provided with an opening hole for the support leg fixing seat.
支撑腿的连接端为矩形管,设置有支撑腿定位轴,且下端为支撑腿开口槽。The connecting end of the support leg is a rectangular tube, a positioning shaft of the support leg is arranged, and the lower end is an open slot for the support leg.
支撑腿以支撑腿定位轴为圆心旋转,支撑腿开口槽包住支撑腿固定座,支撑腿定位轴卡在支撑腿固定座开口孔的开口孔中,支撑腿固定座通过支撑腿开口槽可旋转进入支撑腿,并且利用杠杆原理,使得支撑腿固定座上端管壁与支撑腿的连接端上端内侧管壁接触,从而使立柱与支撑腿固定连接。支撑腿和支撑腿固定座有配合的同心圆孔,可通过手拧螺栓在安装后加固,使支撑腿和支撑腿固定座无法脱开并消除间隙。此设计的优点是打包时可拆卸,缩小产品的包装体积,且安装时不需要再借助其他工具,使安装更加便捷。The support leg rotates around the support leg positioning shaft, the support leg opening slot wraps the support leg fixing seat, the support leg positioning shaft is stuck in the opening hole of the support leg fixing seat opening hole, and the support leg fixing seat can be rotated through the support leg opening slot Enter the support leg, and use the lever principle to make the upper end tube wall of the support leg fixing seat contact the inner tube wall of the upper end of the connecting end of the support leg, so that the column is fixedly connected to the support leg. The supporting leg and the supporting leg fixing seat have matching concentric circular holes, which can be reinforced by hand-tightening bolts after installation, so that the supporting leg and the supporting leg fixing seat cannot be disengaged and the gap is eliminated. The advantage of this design is that it can be disassembled during packaging, reducing the packaging volume of the product, and no other tools are required for installation, making the installation more convenient.
四根导轨即为滑动座的导轨,包括左前导轨和右前导轨,左后导轨和右后导轨,相邻两根导轨之间的距离等于轴承的直径,以保证滑动座不会掉出导轨,并且八个轴承上下各四个的排列方式,使得导轨与滑动座的配合,即使有少许间隙的情况下,滑动座也能正常上下滑动。The four guide rails are the guide rails of the sliding seat, including the left front guide rail and the right front guide rail, the left rear guide rail and the right rear guide rail. The distance between the two adjacent guide rails is equal to the diameter of the bearing to ensure that the sliding seat will not fall out of the guide rail, and The arrangement of eight bearings, four up and down, makes the guide rail and the sliding seat fit together, and the sliding seat can slide up and down normally even if there is a little gap.
在滑动座上固定设置有配重托板,配重托板与拉环位于立柱的同侧,拉环通过钢索带动滑动座上下移动。A counterweight support plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, and the counterweight supporting plate and the pull ring are located on the same side of the column, and the pull ring drives the sliding seat to move up and down through the steel cable.
在滑动座主体前侧设置有配重托板固定座,配重托板固定座为矩形管,前上端有配重托板固定座开口槽,配重托板固定座开口槽上有定位孔。配重托板由配重托板框,配重托板支撑管和配重托板定位轴组成,配重托板支撑管为前端倒角的矩形管,上端设置有配重托板定位轴。配重托板支撑管可以斜插入配重托板固定座内,配重托板定位轴可以卡在配重托板固定座开口槽上有定位孔中,配重托板支撑管插入配重托板固定座并绕配重托板定位轴枢转,并且利用杠杆原理,使得配重托板支撑管上端管壁与配重托板固定座上端内侧管壁接触,从而使配重托板与滑动座固定连接。配重托板固定座下端有孔,可通过拧紧手拧螺栓,使手拧螺栓顶到配重托板支撑管底面,使配重托板固定座和配重托板支撑管无法脱开并消除间隙。此设计的优点是打包时可拆卸,缩小产品的包装体积,且安装时不需要再借助其他工具,使安装更加便捷。The front side of the main body of the sliding seat is provided with a counterweight supporting plate fixing seat, the counterweight supporting plate fixing seat is a rectangular tube, the front upper end is provided with an opening groove of the counterweight supporting plate fixing seat, and the opening groove of the counterweight supporting plate fixing seat is provided with a positioning hole. The counterweight supporting plate is composed of a counterweight supporting plate frame, a counterweight supporting plate support tube and a counterweight supporting plate positioning shaft. The supporting tube of the counterweight supporting plate can be inserted into the counterweight supporting plate fixing seat obliquely, the positioning shaft of the counterweight supporting plate can be clamped in the positioning hole on the opening groove of the counterweight supporting plate fixing seat, and the supporting tube of the counterweight supporting plate can be inserted into the counterweight supporting plate fixing seat and wound around it. The positioning shaft of the weight support plate pivots, and the lever principle is used to make the upper end tube wall of the weight support plate support tube contact with the inner tube wall of the upper end of the weight support plate fixing seat, so that the weight support plate and the sliding seat are fixedly connected. There is a hole at the lower end of the counterweight support plate fixing seat. By tightening the hand-tightening bolts, the hand-tightening bolts can reach the bottom surface of the counterweight supporting plate supporting tube, so that the counterweight supporting plate fixing seat and the counterweight supporting plate supporting tube cannot be disengaged and the gap can be eliminated. The advantage of this design is that it can be disassembled during packaging, reducing the packaging volume of the product, and no other tools are required for installation, making the installation more convenient.
本方案还包括设置于立柱、滑动座和旋转臂上的滑轮组,包绕滑轮组的上端钢索端固定连接有拉环,钢索经过滑动座上的滑轮后另一端固定在立柱或滑动座上。The scheme also includes a pulley block arranged on the column, the sliding seat and the rotating arm, the upper end of the wire rope surrounding the pulley block is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and the other end of the wire rope is fixed on the column or the sliding seat after passing through the pulley on the sliding seat.
本方案的有益效果是,滑动座前后左右四个方向都设置有普通轴承,相比于两个面设置四个法兰轴承的设计,四个面设置了八个普通轴承,与立柱导轨的配合精度要求更低,生产成本更低,滑动座上下滑动时的稳定性更好。立柱两侧设置的旋转臂取代了立柱顶部设置的悬臂。其优点有,旋转臂设置在立柱两侧,变相降低了产品的最终实际高度,解决了产品在实际使用中,在某些场景下超高的问题;旋转臂比悬臂更加灵活多变,通过调整旋转臂的角度,除了下拉以外,还可以做平拉,斜拉,提拉等动作。改变并优化了滑轮组的组合方式。增加了1/5配重的设计,增加了额外悬挂配重和额外阻力的设计,优化了1/2配重时,短路钢索的设计。The beneficial effect of this solution is that the sliding seat is provided with common bearings in four directions, front, rear, left, right, and four sides. Compared with the design of four flange bearings on two surfaces, eight common bearings are provided on four surfaces, which cooperate with the column guide rails. The precision requirements are lower, the production cost is lower, and the stability of the sliding seat when sliding up and down is better. The swivel arms set on both sides of the column replace the cantilever set on the top of the column. Its advantages are that the swivel arm is set on both sides of the column, which reduces the final actual height of the product in disguise, and solves the problem of the product being super high in actual use in some scenarios; the swivel arm is more flexible than the cantilever. The angle of the rotating arm, in addition to pulling down, you can also do horizontal pulling, diagonal pulling, lifting and other actions. Changed and optimized the combination of pulley blocks. Added 1/5 weight design, added extra suspension weight and extra resistance design, optimized the design of short-circuit cable when 1/2 weight.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本方案的正面主视图;图2是图1的俯视图;图3是图1的左侧视图;图4是图1的左后侧立体视图;图5是支撑腿的部件图;图6是支撑腿固定座与立柱位置关系示意图;图7是滑动座的部件图;图8是滑动座与配重托板连接示意图;图9是旋转臂与旋转臂固定座连接的正面示意图;图10是旋转臂与旋转臂固定座连接的俯视示意图;图11是钢索与滑轮组的安装示意图;图12是滑轮组1/2力的示意图;图13是滑轮组1/3力的示意图;图14是滑轮组1/4力的示意图;图15是滑轮组1/5力的示意图;图16是额外增加配重的示意图;图17是额外增加阻力的示意图。Fig. 1 is the front front view of this scheme; Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the left side view of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the left rear side perspective view of Fig. 1; 6 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the support leg fixing seat and the column; FIG. 7 is a component diagram of the sliding seat; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding seat and the counterweight support plate; Fig. 11 is the schematic diagram of the installation of the wire rope and the pulley block; Fig. 12 is the schematic diagram of the 1/2 force of the pulley block; Fig. 13 is the schematic diagram of the
图中:1-支撑腿;2-支撑腿定位轴;3-支撑腿固定座;4-导轨加固座;5-左前导轨;6-右前导轨;7-左后导轨;8-右后导轨;9-导轨加固件;10-第一滑轮固定座;11-下端挂鼻;12-哑铃杆固定座;13-滑动座主体;14-轴承固定轴;15-轴承;16-第二滑轮固定座;17-上端挂鼻;18-配重托板固定座;19-配重托板框;20-配重托板支撑管;21-配重托板定位轴;22-第三滑轮固定座;23-第四滑轮固定座;24-旋转臂固定座;25-复位拉销;26-刻度圆盘;27-第五滑轮固定座;28-旋转臂第一节;29-活动节定位座;30-活动节刻度座;31-销子;32-旋转臂第二节;33-第六滑轮固定座;34-第一滑轮;35-第二滑轮;36-第三滑轮;37-第四滑轮;38-第五滑轮;39-第六滑轮;40-第七滑轮;41-第八滑轮;42-第九滑轮;43-拉环;44-上端钢索;45-下端钢索;46-钢索连接座;47-手拧螺栓;48-哑铃杆;49-哑铃片;50-弹力绳;51-支撑腿开口槽;52-支撑腿固定座开口孔;53-配重托板固定座开口槽。In the figure: 1-support leg; 2-support leg positioning shaft; 3-support leg fixing seat; 4-rail reinforcement seat; 5-left front guide rail; 6-right front guide rail; 7-left rear guide rail; 8-right rear guide rail; 9-rail reinforcement; 10-first pulley fixing seat; 11-lower hanging nose; 12-dumbbell rod fixing seat; 13-slide seat body; 14-bearing fixing shaft; 15-bearing; 16-second pulley fixing seat ; 17- upper end hanging nose; 18- counterweight supporting plate fixing seat; 19- counterweight supporting plate frame; 20- counterweight supporting plate support pipe; 21- counterweight supporting plate positioning shaft; 22- third pulley fixing seat; 23- fourth Pulley fixing seat; 24-Rotating arm fixing seat; 25-Reset pull pin; 26-Scale disc; 27-Fifth pulley fixing seat; 28-Rotating arm first section; Scale seat; 31-pin; 32-second section of rotating arm; 33-sixth pulley fixed seat; 34-first pulley; 35-second pulley; 36-third pulley; 37-fourth pulley; 38- 5th pulley; 39-sixth pulley; 40-seventh pulley; 41-eighth pulley; 42-ninth pulley; 43-pull ring; 44-upper wire; 45-lower wire; 46-wire connection 47-hand screw bolt; 48-dumbbell bar; 49-dumbbell plate; 50-elastic rope; 51-supporting leg opening slot; 52-supporting leg fixing seat opening hole; 53-counterweight pallet fixing seat opening slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种塑形吊环,它包括立柱和设置于立柱上的并沿立柱轴向上下滑移的滑动座,立柱由分布于矩形四角的四根导轨组合而成,左前导轨5和右前导轨6,左后导轨7和右后导轨8,导轨为矩形管,滑动座包括滑动座主体13,滑动座主体13是一个矩形管,在滑动座主体13的上部设置有两根垂直布置的轴承固定轴14,在滑动座主体13的下部设置有两根垂直布置的轴承固定轴14,轴承固定轴14贯穿矩形管并在两端分别设置有轴承15,置于滑动座主体上相对侧面上的上下两根轴承固定轴14平行,两根轴承固定轴14之间距离越大,滑动座的稳定性越好。每个轴承固定轴14的两端固定有轴承15,即滑动座上下两端四个侧面共设置有八个轴承15沿四根导轨上下滑动。As shown in Figure 1, a plastic lifting ring includes a column and a sliding seat arranged on the column and sliding up and down along the axis of the column. The column is composed of four guide rails distributed in the four corners of the rectangle. The left
在立柱两侧设置有旋转臂。如图4,9和10所示,旋转臂包括刻度圆盘26、第五滑轮固定座27、旋转臂第一节28、活动节定位座29、活动节刻度座30、旋转臂第二节32和第六滑轮固定座33。立柱上部设置有旋转臂固定座24,旋转臂固定座24左右两侧各安装有复位拉销25和旋转臂。旋转臂第一节28一端焊有第五滑轮固定座27和刻度圆盘26,第六滑轮39安装在第五滑轮固定座27上,第五滑轮固定座27、刻度圆盘26和第六滑轮39同轴铰接在旋转臂固定座24上。旋转臂第一节28另一端焊有活动节定位座29,旋转臂第二节32一端焊有活动节刻度座30,另一端设置有第六滑轮固定座33,第八滑轮41安装在第六滑轮固定座33上。第七滑轮40与活动节定位座29和活动节刻度座30铰接固定,使旋转臂第一节28和旋转臂第二节32连接。There are rotating arms on both sides of the column. 4, 9 and 10, the rotating arm includes a
如图1所示,通过将复位拉销25插入刻度圆盘26上不同的孔中,旋转臂可以通过旋转,调节旋转臂的末端与地面之间的距离。As shown in FIG. 1 , by inserting the reset pull
如图10所示,通过销子31插入活动节刻度座30上不同的孔中并与活动节定位座29固定,并调节旋转臂第一节28和旋转臂第二节32之间的弯曲度。通过调节旋转臂的高度和旋转臂的弯曲度,可以使锻炼变动多样化,做到下拉、斜拉、平拉、提拉等动作,并且在打包装箱时,可以节省空间。As shown in FIG. 10 , the
如图4所示,四根导轨中上部之间设置有若干个在导轨内侧起到加固作用的导轨加固件9。立柱下端前后两侧设置有导轨加固座4。As shown in FIG. 4 , between the upper and middle parts of the four guide rails, a plurality of guide rail reinforcement members 9 are arranged to reinforce the inner side of the guide rails. Rail reinforcement seats 4 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the column.
还设置有支撑腿,分别固定在立柱左右两侧,以及设置在立柱后侧的额外配重和阻力装置。如图6所示,立柱左右两侧分别设置有支撑腿固定座3。支撑腿固定座3是一个上端外侧倒角的矩形管,下端设置有支撑腿固定座开口孔52。Support legs are also provided, which are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the upright column, and additional counterweights and resistance devices are arranged on the rear side of the upright column. As shown in FIG. 6 , the left and right sides of the upright column are respectively provided with support leg fixing bases 3 . The support leg fixing seat 3 is a rectangular tube with an outer chamfer at the upper end, and the lower end is provided with an
如图5所示,支撑腿1的连接端为矩形管,设置有支撑腿定位轴2,且下端为支撑腿开口槽51。As shown in FIG. 5 , the connecting end of the
如图1和4所示,支撑腿1以支撑腿定位轴2为圆心旋转,支撑腿开口槽51包住支撑腿固定座3,支撑腿定位轴2卡在支撑腿固定座开口孔52的开口孔中,支撑腿固定座3通过支撑腿开口槽51可旋转进入支撑腿1,并且利用杠杆原理,使得支撑腿固定座3上端管壁与支撑腿1的连接端上端内侧管壁接触,从而使立柱与支撑腿1固定连接。支撑腿1和支撑腿固定座3有配合的同心圆孔,可通过手拧螺栓47在安装后加固,使支撑腿1和支撑腿固定座3无法脱开并消除间隙。此设计的优点是打包时可拆卸,缩小产品的包装体积,且安装时不需要再借助其他工具,使安装更加便捷。As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the
如图7所示,四根导轨即为滑动座的导轨,包括左前导轨5和右前导轨6,左后导轨7和右后导轨8,相邻两根导轨之间的距离等于轴承15的直径,以保证滑动座不会掉出导轨,并且八个轴承15上下各四个的排列方式,使得导轨与滑动座的配合,即使有少许间隙的情况下,滑动座也能正常上下滑动。As shown in Figure 7, the four guide rails are the guide rails of the sliding seat, including the left
在滑动座上固定设置有配重托板,配重托板与拉环位于立柱的同侧,拉环通过钢索带动滑动座上下移动。A counterweight support plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, and the counterweight supporting plate and the pull ring are located on the same side of the column, and the pull ring drives the sliding seat to move up and down through the steel cable.
如图8所示,配重托板由配重托板框19,配重托板支撑管20和配重托板定位轴21组成,配重托板支撑管20为前端倒角的矩形管,上端设置有配重托板定位轴21。在滑动座主体13前侧设置有配重托板固定座18,配重托板固定座18为矩形管,前上端有配重托板固定座开口槽53,配重托板固定座开口槽53上有定位孔。配重托板支撑管20可以斜插入重托板固定座18内,配重托板定位轴21可以卡在配重托板固定座开口槽53上有定位孔中,配重托板支撑管20插入配重托板固定座18并绕配重托板定位轴21枢转,并且利用杠杆原理,使得配重托板支撑管20上端管壁与配重托板固定座18上端内侧管壁接触,从而使配重托板与滑动座固定连接。配重托板固定座18下端有孔,可通过拧紧手拧螺栓47,使手拧螺栓47顶到配重托板支撑管20底面,使配重托板固定座18和配重托板支撑管20无法脱开并消除间隙。此设计的优点是打包时可拆卸,缩小产品的包装体积,且安装时不需要再借助其他工具,使安装更加便捷。As shown in FIG. 8 , the counterweight supporting plate is composed of a counterweight supporting
本方案还包括设置于立柱、滑动座和旋转臂上的滑轮组,包绕滑轮组的上端钢索端固定连接有拉环,钢索经过滑动座上的滑轮后另一端固定在立柱或滑动座上。如图7和8所示,在滑动座主体13后侧中部设置有上端挂鼻17。滑动座主体13上端固定设置有第二滑轮固定座16,第二滑轮固定座16是两片钢板,其上面固定设置有哑铃杆固定座12,并安装有第三滑轮36和第五滑轮38。The scheme also includes a pulley block arranged on the column, the sliding seat and the rotating arm, the upper end of the wire rope surrounding the pulley block is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and the other end of the wire rope is fixed on the column or the sliding seat after passing through the pulley on the sliding seat. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , an upper
如图2和4所示,立柱顶端设置有第四滑轮固定座23,在第四滑轮固定座23上安装两个第一滑轮34。立柱中部后侧设置有第三滑轮固定座22,第四滑轮37安装在第三滑轮固定座22上。立柱后侧的导轨加固座4上设置有第一滑轮固定座10、下端挂鼻11和哑铃杆固定座12,第二滑轮35安装在第一滑轮固定座10上。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , the top of the column is provided with a fourth
如图11所示,钢索连接座46悬置于立柱中心位置,第九滑轮42安装在钢索连接座46内部。上端钢索44中间位置包绕第九滑轮42,两端分别包绕第一滑轮34后,绕过第六滑轮39穿进旋转臂第一节28,绕过第七滑轮40穿进旋转臂第二节32,最后包绕第八滑轮41,拉环43分别安装于上端钢索44两端。As shown in FIG. 11 , the
如图12所示,下端钢索45连接端与钢索连接座46下端连接,另一端包绕第三滑轮36。当下端钢索45固定端先绕过第四滑轮37,再绕过第二滑轮35后连接固定在上端挂鼻17上。此时下端钢索45与滑动座组成了一个闭环,当使用者站在配重托板上,双手拉动左右拉环43,滑动座会上升,下端钢索45围绕滑轮组旋转,所有滑轮此时为导向滑轮,没有动滑轮起到省力的作用,若使用者的体重为G,G=2F,F=1/2G,即使用者用的拉力为自身体重的1/2。As shown in FIG. 12 , the connecting end of the lower
如图13所示,当下端钢索45固定端绕过第四滑轮37,固定在下端挂鼻11上,此时下端钢索45与立柱连接固定,第三滑轮36为有效动滑轮,第四滑轮37为导向滑轮,当使用者站在配重托板上,双手拉动左右拉环43,使用者的体重为G,G=3F,F=1/3G,即使用者用的拉力为自身体重的1/3。As shown in FIG. 13 , the fixed end of the
如图14所示,当下端钢索45固定端绕过第四滑轮37,固定在上端挂鼻17上,此时下端钢索45与滑动座连接固定,第三滑轮36和第四滑轮37同为有效动滑轮,当使用者站在配重托板上,双手拉动左右拉环43,使用者的体重为G,G=4F,F=1/4G,即使用者用的拉力为自身体重的1/4。As shown in FIG. 14 , the fixed end of the
如图15所示,当下端钢索45固定端先绕过第四滑轮37,再绕过第五滑轮38连接固定在第三滑轮固定座22的挂鼻上,此时下端钢索45与立柱连接固定,第三滑轮36、第四滑轮37和第五滑轮38同为有效动滑轮,当使用者站在配重托板上,双手拉动左右拉环43,使用者的体重为G,G=5F,F=1/5G,即使用者用的拉力为自身体重的1/5。As shown in FIG. 15 , the fixed end of the
如图16所示,哑铃杆固定座12上可安装哑铃杆48,上端的哑铃杆48与滑动座相连,可悬挂哑铃片49或其他配重物,以增加额外的配重。As shown in FIG. 16 , a
如图17所示,哑铃杆固定座12上可安装哑铃杆48,上端的哑铃杆48与滑动座相连,下端的哑铃杆48与立柱相连,可悬挂弹力绳50,以增加额外的拉伸阻力,增加锻炼的难度系数。As shown in FIG. 17 , a
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CN200954333Y (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2007-10-03 | 青岛英派斯(集团)有限公司 | Adjustable double-pull handle of comprehensive body-building machine |
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