CN111887209A - Breeding device and breeding method for flying insects - Google Patents
Breeding device and breeding method for flying insects Download PDFInfo
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- CN111887209A CN111887209A CN202010854202.8A CN202010854202A CN111887209A CN 111887209 A CN111887209 A CN 111887209A CN 202010854202 A CN202010854202 A CN 202010854202A CN 111887209 A CN111887209 A CN 111887209A
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- fixedly connected
- side wall
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- belt pulley
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/26—Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding device and a breeding method for high-flying insects, and relates to the technical field of insect breeding. This kind of flying type insect raise device and raise method, it is rotatory to drive the left side back shaft through the driving motor who sets up, belt pulley two and V belt one are passed through to the front end of back shaft, can drive belt pulley four and belt pulley three and rotate, and then realize that rotary cylinder two and clearance section of thick bamboo carry out synchronous rotation, it is rotatory to drive the back shaft on right side simultaneously through the conveyer belt that sets up, fixed connection's belt pulley five is passed through to the front end of right side back shaft, and belt pulley five is connected with the transmission of belt pulley one through V belt two, can drive rotary shaft one and rotate, and then realize that the device will need carry out rotatory spare part transmission and link together, make the device's linkage stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to a breeding device and a breeding method for flying insects.
Background
Insects are arthropods with the largest variety and number in the world, the individual behaviors, population dynamics and the like of the insects are related to human chiffon, and most insects have flight capability, such as bees, aphids, ladybug, lacewings, locusts and the like.
When raising the type insect that flies to good, need inclosed raise the space and raise, and inclosed raise the space and be not convenient for throw the insect of raising and eat, open inclosed raise the possible departure of space insect etc. and cause unnecessary trouble, and inclosed raise the space and be not convenient for clean, cause the space environment of raising of insect relatively poor, influence its growth, the ovum that wants to produce the insect in inclosed raise the space simultaneously takes out unusual inconvenience, be not convenient for shift the breed to the larva.
Therefore, there is a need for a breeding device and a breeding method for flying insects to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a breeding device and a breeding method for flying insects, and solves the problems that a closed breeding space is inconvenient for feeding the bred insects, the closed breeding space is inconvenient for sweeping, the environment of the breeding space for the insects is poor, and meanwhile, eggs laid by the insects are inconvenient to take out in the closed breeding space and are inconvenient for transferring and breeding the larvae.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a feeding device for flying insects comprises a box body, wherein the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body are both open, a protective net is arranged in the open, a plurality of square grooves are formed in the top end of the box body, through grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body close to the lower side, a second rotary cylinder and a third rotary cylinder are respectively arranged in the through grooves on the left side and the right side, a second rotary shaft is fixedly connected in the second rotary cylinder and the third rotary cylinder, the front end and the rear end of the second rotary shaft are fixedly connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the through grooves through a second bearing, supporting plates are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the bottom side wall of the box body, supporting shafts are fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates on the left side and between opposite, the rear end of the left supporting shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor, a fixed frame is fixedly connected with the driving motor and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the front end of the left supporting shaft extends to the front side wall of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, opposite surfaces of the two supporting legs on the left side are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a third bearing which is fixedly connected, the front end of the rotating shaft extends to the front side wall of the supporting legs and is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley, the front end of the rotating shaft on the left side extends to the front side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a round shaft, the rear end of the round shaft is fixedly connected with the front side wall of the box body through a fourth bearing, the right side the front end fixedly connected with belt pulley five that the front end of back shaft extended to the backup pad, belt pulley five is through two and belt pulley transmission connections of V belt, the right side wall upside fixed mounting of box has control switch, and control switch's output is connected with driving motor's input electricity.
Preferably, the protection net is a nylon woven net, and the diameter of meshes of the protection net is not larger than mm.
Preferably, the quantity of square groove is not less than three, every all be provided with square board in the square groove, the top fixedly connected with overlap joint board of square board, the portable handle of the equal fixedly connected with in side around the top of overlap joint board, the bottom fixedly connected with riser of square board, lateral wall is by a plurality of boxes of placing of fixedly connected with from top to bottom in proper order about the riser.
Preferably, the right side wall fixedly connected with feeding box of box, the lateral wall all is through fixedly connected with rotation axis one of bearing of fixed connection around the downside in the feeding box, a first rotatory section of thick bamboo of fixedly connected with on the rotation axis one, a plurality of rectangular recesses one have been seted up on the periphery of a rotatory section of thick bamboo one, the front end of rotation axis one extends to the front side fixedly connected with belt pulley one of feeding box.
Preferably, the bottom side wall of the feeding box is provided with an arc-shaped notch, the lower side of the first rotating cylinder is connected in the arc-shaped notch in a sliding mode, and the right side of the arc-shaped notch is located on the bottom side wall of the feeding box and fixedly connected with an inclined plate.
Preferably, four second strip-shaped grooves are formed in the circumferential surface of the second rotating cylinder, each second strip-shaped groove is internally provided with an arc-shaped plate matched with the second strip-shaped groove, one side of each arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rods are hinged to the circumferential surface of the second rotating cylinder.
Preferably, a cleaning barrel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of cleaning lugs are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel, and the upper surface of the cleaning barrel is in lap joint with the bottom surface of the lower side of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the fourth belt pulley, the third belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection through a triangular belt.
Preferably, the upper side of the conveying belt penetrates through the two through grooves to be connected with the bottom side wall of the box body in a sliding mode, the bottom side wall of the third rotating cylinder is in lap joint with the upper surface of the conveying belt, a third long strip groove is formed in the circumferential surface of the third rotating cylinder, and the front end and the rear end of the third long strip groove are not communicated with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the third rotating cylinder.
A breeding device and a breeding method of flying insects comprise the following steps:
s1, firstly, the flying insects to be cultured can be placed into the box body through the square groove, and then the square plate is placed into the square groove to seal the box body;
s2, when the cultured insects need to be fed with food, the food can be thrown into the feeding box, the driving motor is started through the control switch, the output shaft of the driving motor can drive the left supporting shaft to rotate anticlockwise, the supporting shaft can drive the conveyor belt to slide from right to left in the box body through the supporting cylinder, at the moment, the rotating cylinder rotates for a while, the food can be conveyed to the right end of the upper side of the conveyor belt through the arc-shaped notch by virtue of the strip-shaped groove formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, one end of the lower side of the conveyor belt can rotate into the box body, the food is brought to the bottom side wall of the box body, and the feeding of the insects fed in the closed feeding space is realized;
s3, when the conveyor belt feeds food, one end of the upper side of the conveyor belt can rotate to the bottom side wall of the box body, food residues, sundries and the like on the conveyor belt can fall into the collection box to be collected, the rotating direction of the cleaning barrel is opposite to the moving direction of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt can be cleaned and scraped through the plurality of cleaning lugs arranged on the circumferential surface, and the conveyor belt can be cleaned;
s4, when the insect arrives the time of laying eggs, can deposit some insect and lay eggs the required material such as soil etc. in placing the box, supply the insect to lay eggs, later stage insect lay eggs and can take out placing the box from the box after accomplishing, realize shifting the breed to the larva.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this kind of flying type insect raise device and raise method, it is rotatory to drive the left side back shaft through the driving motor who sets up, belt pulley two and V belt one are passed through to the front end of back shaft, can drive belt pulley four and belt pulley three and rotate, and then realize that rotary cylinder two and clearance section of thick bamboo carry out synchronous rotation, the back shaft that can drive the right side simultaneously through the conveyer belt that sets up is rotatory, fixed connection's belt pulley five is passed through to the front end of right side back shaft, and belt pulley five is connected with the transmission of belt pulley one through V belt two, can drive rotary shaft one and rotate, and then realize that the device will need carry out rotatory spare part transmission and link together, make the device's linkage stronger, it breeds kind of flying type insect more conveniently.
2. The breeding device and the breeding method of the flying insect slide on the bottom side wall of the box body through the arranged conveyor belt, when food needs to be fed by the flying type insect in a stealing way, the food only needs to be put into the feeding box, the left supporting shaft is driven by the output shaft of the driving motor to rotate anticlockwise, the supporting shaft can drive the conveyor belt to slide from right to left in the box body through the supporting barrel, at the moment, the rotating barrel rotates for a moment through the transmission connection among the parts of the device, the long-strip groove arranged on one circumferential surface of the rotary cylinder can evenly convey food to the right end of the upper side of the conveyor belt, then the downside one end of conveyer belt can rotate and take food to the bottom wall of box in the box, and then realize throwing the food to the insect that airtight space of raising was raised, avoided opening airtight space of raising insect etc. and probably fly out, convenience more during the use.
3. This kind of good type insect raises device and method, the conveyer belt through setting up slides at the bottom side wall of box, when throwing something and feeding food through the conveyer belt, the upside one end of conveyer belt can rotate to the bottom side wall of box, food waste and debris etc. on the conveyer belt can drop to collect in the collection box simultaneously, and the direction of rotation of a clearance section of thick bamboo can be opposite with the moving direction of conveyer belt, and then realize clearing up the scraping to the conveyer belt through a plurality of clearance lugs that set up on the periphery, and then realize the further clearance to the conveyer belt, clean and tidy when can guaranteeing conveyer belt transport food, can guarantee inclosed space of raising and keep better environment, avoid producing the influence to the growth of insect.
4. This kind of good flying type insect raise device and raise method, square board through setting up, the lapping plate, portable handle, the riser and place mutually supporting between the box, can form a convenient to detach's the case of laying eggs, when the insect reachs the time of laying eggs, can deposit some insect and lay eggs the required material such as soil etc. in placing the box, then accessible portable handle will be a plurality of boxes of placing and put into the box and supply the insect to lay eggs, the box is taken out from the box to the convenience of later stage will be placed, and then the realization is convenient to take out the ovum of insect production in the inclosed space of raising, be convenient for shift the breed to the larva.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the storage case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second rotary cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the left support cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a transmission gear according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1 box body, 2 protective nets, 3 square grooves, 4 square plates, 5 lapping plates, 6 carrying handles, 7 vertical plates, 8 placing boxes, 9 first rotating cylinders, 10 long strip grooves, 11 first belt pulleys, 12 through grooves, 13 second rotating cylinders, 14 second rotating cylinders, 15 second rotating shafts, 16 long strip grooves, 17 arc plates, 18 rotating rods, 19 supporting plates, 20 supporting shafts, 21 supporting cylinders, 22 conveying belts, 23 driving motors, 24 second belt pulleys, 25 supporting legs, 26 rotating shafts, 27 cleaning cylinders, 28 third belt pulleys, 29 driven gears, 30 transmission gears, 31 round shafts, 32 fourth belt pulleys, 33 first triangular belt, 34 collecting boxes, 35 second triangular belt, 36 fifth belt pulleys, 37 feeding boxes, 38 control switches, 39 third long strip grooves and 40 first rotating shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kind of breeding device of flying type insect, including the container body 1, the front and back sidewall of the container body 1 is open to set up, and open and have protective screens 2 to set up, can make the front and back sides of the container body 1 communicate with outside through the protective screen 2 set up, make the circulation of air keep in the container body 1, the top of the container body 1 has several square troughs 3, the square trough 3 facilitates to put the riser 7 into the container body 1, and then realize putting the box 8 into the container body 1 and supply the insect to lay eggs, the left and right sidewall of the container body 1 leans on one side to set up the through groove 12, the through groove 12 can make the conveyer belt 22 slip into or slip out of the container body 1, there are two rotary drums 14 and three rotary drums 13 in the through groove 12 of left side and right side respectively, there are two rotary shafts 15 in two rotary drums 14 and three rotary drums 13 fixedly connected, and both ends are fixedly connected with front and back sidewall of the through two bearings, the second rotary cylinder 14 and the third rotary cylinder 13 can block the two through grooves 12 to prevent insects from flying out of the through grooves 12, the front and rear ends of the two sides of the bottom side wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 19, the opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates 19 on the left side and the opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates 19 on the right side are fixedly connected with supporting shafts 20 through bearings, the two supporting shafts 20 are fixedly connected with supporting cylinders 21, a conveying belt 22 is connected between the two supporting cylinders 21 in a transmission manner, the rear end of the supporting shaft 20 on the left side is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 23, a fixing frame is fixedly connected onto the driving motor 23 and is fixedly connected with the supporting plates 19, the driving motor 23 is started through a control switch 38, the output shaft of the driving motor 23 can drive the supporting shaft 20 on the left side to rotate anticlockwise, and the supporting shaft, at the moment, through the transmission connection among the parts of the device, the first rotating cylinder 9 rotates, food can be uniformly conveyed to the right end of the upper side of the conveying belt 22 through the arc-shaped notch by the strip-shaped groove 10 arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating cylinder 9, then one end of the lower side of the conveying belt 22 rotates into the box body 1 to bring the food to the bottom side wall of the box body 1, so that the feeding of insects raised in the closed raising space is realized, the insects and the like which are likely to fly out when the closed raising space is opened are avoided, the use is more convenient, the front end of the left supporting shaft 20 extends to the front side wall of the supporting plate 19 to be fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 24, when the supporting shaft 20 drives the second belt pulley 24 to rotate, the second belt pulley 24 can drive the fourth belt pulley 32 and the third belt pulley 28 to rotate through the first triangular belt 33 and the fourth belt pulley 32 and the third belt pulley 28, so that, meanwhile, the right supporting shaft 20 can be driven to rotate through the arranged conveying belt 22, the front end of the right supporting shaft 20 is connected with the fifth belt pulley 36 through a fixed connection, the fifth belt pulley 36 is connected with the first belt pulley 11 through a second triangular belt 35 in a transmission manner and can drive the first rotating shaft 40 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 40 can drive the first rotating cylinder 9 to rotate, further, the parts needing to rotate are connected together through the transmission manner of the device, the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 25, the opposite surfaces of the two supporting legs 25 on the left side are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 26 through bearings III which are fixedly connected, the rotating shafts 26 can drive the cleaning cylinder 27 to rotate when rotating, the rotating direction of the cleaning cylinder 27 is opposite to the moving direction of the conveying belt 22, and further, the conveying belt 22 can be cleaned and scraped through a plurality of cleaning lugs arranged on the circumferential, further cleaning the conveying belt 22, ensuring cleanness and tidiness when the conveying belt conveys food, ensuring that a sealed feeding space keeps a better environment and avoiding influence on growth of insects, wherein the front end of the rotating shaft 26 extends to the front side wall of the supporting leg 25 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley III 28, the front end of the rotating shaft II 15 on the left side extends to the front side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 29, the driven gear 29 is meshed with a transmission gear 30, the rotating shaft II 15 can rotate to drive the contact surface of the rotating cylinder II 14 and the conveying belt 22 to rotate in the same direction by the meshing of the driven gear 29 and the transmission gear 30, further realizing that the sundries remained on the conveying belt 22 are discharged out of the box body 1 through the strip-shaped groove II 16 on the rotating cylinder II 14, avoiding the rotating cylinder II 14 from blocking the sundries remained on the conveying belt 22, and the transmission gear 30 is fixedly, the rear end of the round shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing four, the front end of the round shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley four 32, a collecting box 34 is arranged below the left supporting cylinder 21 and the cleaning cylinder 27, the collecting box 34 can collect the sundries falling from the conveying belt 22 and the cleaning cylinder 27, the front end of the right supporting shaft 20 extends to the front end of the supporting plate 19 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley five 36, the belt pulley five 36 is in transmission connection with the belt pulley one 11 through a triangular belt two 35, a control switch 38 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the right side wall of the box body 1, and the output end of the control switch 38 is electrically connected with the input end of the driving.
The number of the square grooves 3 is not less than three, each square groove 3 is internally provided with a square plate 4, the top end of each square plate 4 is fixedly connected with an overlapping plate 5, the front side and the rear side of the top end of each overlapping plate 5 are fixedly connected with a carrying handle 6, the bottom end of each square plate 4 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 7, the left side wall and the right side wall of each vertical plate 7 are sequentially and fixedly connected with a plurality of placing boxes 8 from top to bottom, and when the insects reach the laying time, the placing boxes 8 can be placed in the placing boxes 8 to be provided with substances, such as soil and the like, required by laying eggs of the insects, and then the placing boxes 8 can be placed in the box body 1 to lay eggs, the placing boxes 8 can be conveniently taken out of the box body 1 in the later period, so that the eggs laid by the insects in the closed feeding space can be conveniently taken out, is convenient for transferring and breeding the larvae.
The right side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 37, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower side in the feeding box 37 are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 40 through a first fixedly connected bearing, a first rotating cylinder 9 is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 40, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 10 are formed in the circumferential surface of the first rotating cylinder 9, the front end of the first rotating shaft 40 extends to the front side of the feeding box 37 and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 11, when the first rotating cylinder 9 rotates, the food can be uniformly conveyed to the right end of the upper side of the conveyor belt 22 through the arc-shaped notch by the strip-shaped groove 10 arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotary cylinder 9, then the lower end of the conveyor belt 22 is rotated into the housing 1 to bring the food to the bottom side wall of the housing 1, and further, the feeding of insects fed in the closed feeding space is realized, the insects and the like which may fly out when the closed feeding space is opened are avoided, and the feeding device is more convenient to use.
Arc-shaped notches are formed in the bottom side wall of the feeding box 37, the lower side of the first rotating cylinder 9 is connected to the arc-shaped notches in a sliding mode, food brought in through the first strip-shaped groove 10 when the first rotating cylinder 9 rotates can fall onto the conveyor belt 22 from the feeding box 37 through the arc-shaped notches, the right side of each arc-shaped notch is located on the bottom side wall of the corresponding feeding box 37 and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the inclined plates can avoid the food from falling out of the conveyor belt 22.
Seted up two 16 of four rectangular recesses on two 14's of rotatory section of thick bamboo the periphery, all be provided with the arc 17 of looks adaptation in two 16 of every rectangular recess, through the arc 17 that sets up in two 16 of rectangular recesses, when two 14 of rotatory section of thick bamboo rotate, two 16 rotatory right side arcs 17 of rectangular recess can drop out, pound on the conveyer belt 22, the insect that the arc 17 can be on this moment is located the conveyer belt 22 is driven, avoid the insect to run out box 1 through two 16 of rectangular recesses, can guarantee the leakproofness of the device when raising the insect, one side fixedly connected with rotary rod 18 of arc 17, and rotary rod 18 is articulated with two 14's of rotatory section of thick bamboo the periphery.
Fixedly connected with clearance section of thick bamboo 27 on pivot 26, a plurality of clearance lugs of fixedly connected with on the periphery of clearance section of thick bamboo 27, and the upper surface of a clearance section of thick bamboo 27 and the downside bottom surface overlap joint of conveyer belt 22, through the clearance lug that sets up on the periphery of a clearance section of thick bamboo 27 and with the downside bottom surface overlap joint of conveyer belt 22, can clear up the impurity etc. of conveyer belt 22 adhesion when a clearance section of thick bamboo 27 is rotatory, keep clean and tidy when making conveyer belt 22 carry food, can guarantee inclosed space of raising and keep better environment, avoid producing the influence to the growth of insect.
The fourth belt pulley 32, the third belt pulley 28 and the second belt pulley 24 are in transmission connection through the first V-belt 33, and the parts of the device which need to rotate are in transmission connection under the action of the transmission connection, so that the device is stronger in linkage, and more convenient for breeding flying insects.
The upper side of the conveyor belt 33 penetrates through the two through grooves 12 to be in sliding connection with the bottom side wall of the box body 1, the bottom side wall of the third rotary drum 13 is in lap joint with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 33, the third rotary drum 13 can be guaranteed to rotate along with the conveying of the conveyor belt 22, insects can be prevented from flying out of the through grooves 12, food conveyed by the conveyor belt 22 can enter the box body 1 along with the conveyor belt 22 through the strip-shaped grooves three 39, the strip-shaped grooves three 39 are formed in the circumferential surface of the third rotary drum 13, the front end and the rear end of each strip-shaped groove three 39 are not communicated with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the third rotary drum 13, the effect that the front end and the rear end of the third.
A breeding device and a breeding method of flying insects comprise the following steps:
s1, firstly, the flying insects to be cultured can be placed into the box body 1 through the square groove 3, and then the square plate 4 is placed into the square groove 3 to seal the box body 1;
s2, when feeding food to the cultured insects, the food can be thrown into the feeding box 37, the driving motor 23 is started through the control switch 38, the output shaft of the driving motor 23 can drive the left supporting shaft 20 to rotate anticlockwise, the supporting shaft 20 can drive the conveyor belt 22 to slide from right to left in the box body 1 through the supporting cylinder 21, at the moment, through transmission connection among parts of the device, the rotating cylinder I9 can rotate, the food can be uniformly conveyed to the right end of the upper side of the conveyor belt 22 through the arc-shaped notch through the strip-shaped groove 10 formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder I9, then one end of the lower side of the conveyor belt 22 can rotate into the box body 1 to convey the food to the bottom side wall of the box body 1, and feeding the insects fed in the closed feeding space is further achieved;
s3, when the conveyor belt 22 feeds food, one end of the upper side of the conveyor belt 22 rotates to the bottom side wall of the box body 1, meanwhile, food residues, sundries and the like on the conveyor belt 22 drop into the collection box 34 to be collected, the rotating direction of the cleaning barrel 27 is opposite to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 22, the conveyor belt 22 is cleaned and scraped through the plurality of cleaning bumps arranged on the circumferential surface, and the conveyor belt 22 is cleaned;
s4, when the insect arrived the time of laying eggs, can deposit some insect and lay eggs the required material such as soil etc. in placing box 8, supply the insect to lay eggs, later stage insect can take out placing box 8 from box 1 after laying eggs and accomplishing, realizes shifting the breed to the larva.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kind of flying type insect raises device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1) are both open, a protective net (2) is arranged in the open, a plurality of square grooves (3) are formed in the top end of the box body (1), through grooves (12) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1) by one side of the left side wall and the right side wall, a second rotating cylinder (14) and a third rotating cylinder (13) are respectively arranged in the through grooves (12), a second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected in the second rotating cylinder (14) and the third rotating cylinder (13), the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft (15) are fixedly connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the through grooves (12) through a second bearing, supporting plates (19) are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the bottom side wall of the box body (1), and supporting shafts (20) are fixedly connected, the two supporting shafts (20) are fixedly connected with supporting cylinders (21), a conveying belt (22) is connected between the two supporting cylinders (21) in a transmission mode, the left side is fixedly connected with the rear ends of the supporting shafts (20) and output shafts of driving motors (23), the driving motors (23) are fixedly connected with fixing frames and supporting plates (19), the left side is fixedly connected with belt pulley II (24) through fixedly connected bearings, the front ends of the supporting shafts (20) extend to the front side wall of the supporting plates (19), the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (25), the opposite surfaces of the supporting legs (25) on the left side are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (26) through fixedly connected bearings, the front ends of the rotating shafts (26) extend to the front side wall of the supporting legs (25) and are fixedly connected with belt pulley III (28), and the front ends of the rotating shafts II (15) extend to the front side wall of the box body (1, driven gear (29) meshing has drive gear (30), drive gear (30) fixed connection is on circle axle (31), and the rear end of circle axle (31) passes through four fixed connection of bearing on the preceding lateral wall of box (1), the front end fixedly connected with belt pulley four (32) of circle axle (31), the left side support section of thick bamboo (21) with the below of a clearance section of thick bamboo (27) is provided with collecting box (34), the right side the front end fixedly connected with belt pulley five (36) that the front end of back shaft (20) extended to backup pad (19), belt pulley five (36) are connected with belt pulley (11) transmission through V belt two (35), the right side wall upside fixed mounting of box (1) has control switch (38), and the output of control switch (38) is connected with the input electricity of driving motor (23).
2. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protective net (2) is a woven net made of nylon materials, and the diameter of meshes of the protective net (2) is not larger than 2 mm.
3. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of square groove (3) is not less than three, every all be provided with square board (4) in square groove (3), top fixedly connected with overlap joint board (5) of square board (4), the equal portable handle of fixedly connected with (6) of side around the top of overlap joint board (5), the bottom fixedly connected with riser (7) of square board (4), lateral wall is by last a plurality of boxes (8) of placing of fixedly connected with in proper order about riser (7).
4. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side wall fixedly connected with feeding case (37) of box (1), the lateral wall all is through a bearing fixedly connected with rotation axis (40) of fixed connection around the downside in feeding case (37), a rotatory section of thick bamboo (9) of fixedly connected with is gone up in rotation axis (40), a plurality of rectangular recess (10) have been seted up on the periphery of a rotatory section of thick bamboo (9), the front side fixedly connected with belt pulley (11) of feeding case (37) are extended to the front end of a rotation axis (40).
5. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the arc-shaped notch is formed in the bottom side wall of the feeding box (37), the lower side of the first rotating cylinder (9) is connected in the arc-shaped notch in a sliding mode, and the right side of the arc-shaped notch is located on the bottom side wall of the feeding box (37) and is fixedly connected with an inclined plate.
6. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four rectangular grooves two (16) have been seted up on the periphery of rotatory section of thick bamboo two (14), every all be provided with arc (17) of looks adaptation in rectangular groove two (16), one side fixedly connected with rotary rod (18) of arc (17), and rotary rod (18) are articulated with the periphery of rotatory section of thick bamboo two (14).
7. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cleaning barrel (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (26), a plurality of cleaning lugs are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cleaning barrel (27), and the upper surface of the cleaning barrel (27) is in lap joint with the bottom surface of the lower side of the conveyor belt (22).
8. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the fourth belt pulley (32), the third belt pulley (28) and the second belt pulley (24) are in transmission connection through a triangular belt I (33).
9. The breeding device of a kind of flying insect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upside of conveyer belt (33) passes the bottom lateral wall sliding connection of two logical groove (12) and box (1), and the bottom lateral wall of rotatory three (13) and the upper surface overlap joint of conveyer belt (33), and it has rectangular recess three (39) to open on the periphery of rotatory three (13), and the front and back both ends of rectangular recess three (39) do not communicate with the front and back lateral wall of rotatory three (13).
10. A breeding device and a breeding method of flying insects comprise the following steps:
s1, firstly, the flying insects to be cultured can be placed into the box body (1) through the square groove (3), and then the square plate (4) is placed into the square groove (3) to seal the box body (1);
s2, when the cultured insects need to be fed with food, the food can be thrown into the feeding box (37), the driving motor (23) is started through the control switch (38), the output shaft of the driving motor (23) can drive the left supporting shaft (20) to rotate anticlockwise, the supporting shaft (20) can drive the conveyor belt (22) to slide from right to left in the box body (1) through the supporting cylinder (21), at the moment, the first rotating cylinder (9) can rotate through the transmission connection among the parts of the device, food can be uniformly conveyed to the right end of the upper side of the conveyor belt (22) through the arc-shaped notch by the strip-shaped groove (10) formed on the circumferential surface of the first rotary cylinder (9), then one end of the lower side of the conveyor belt (22) rotates into the box body (1) to bring food to the bottom side wall of the box body (1), so that the feeding of insects fed in the closed feeding space is realized;
s3, when the conveyor belt (22) feeds food, one end of the upper side of the conveyor belt (22) can rotate to the bottom side wall of the box body (1), food residues, sundries and the like on the conveyor belt (22) can fall into the collecting box (34) to be collected, the rotating direction of the cleaning barrel (27) is opposite to the moving direction of the conveyor belt (22), the conveyor belt (22) can be cleaned and scraped through a plurality of cleaning lugs arranged on the circumferential surface, and the conveyor belt (22) can be cleaned;
s4, when the insect arrives the time of laying eggs, can deposit some insect spawning required material such as soil in placing box (8), supply the insect to lay eggs, later stage insect spawning can take out placing box (8) from box (1) after accomplishing, realizes shifting the breed to the larva.
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| CN111887209B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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