CN111871584A

CN111871584A - Rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming

Info

Publication number: CN111871584A
Application number: CN202010668084.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹大圣; 陈登科; 陈霞
Original assignee: Chongqing Xinda Engineering Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xinda Engineering Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2020-11-03

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers and discloses a rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming. This ability automatic broken fashioned rock breaker, it rotates to drive the worm wheel through rotating the worm, the connecting plate uses the fixed axle to rotate as the centre of a circle under the drive of worm wheel this moment, make the inlet pipe rotate, can be very convenient take out the inside rock of inlet pipe when the inlet pipe rotates to horizontal position, the friction plate closely laminates with the connecting plate under baffle and compression spring, supplementary fixed effect has been played, the device makes the angle of inlet pipe can change through simple mechanical structure, make can very convenient unloading when the inside clout of inlet pipe is lifted off to needs, the effectual labour intensity of unloading of manual work that has reduced, make the better convenience of unloading, transmission mode through worm wheel and worm, make self-locking function has been played after the inlet pipe angle changes, the angle that inlet pipe and rock dead weight change inlet pipe has been avoided.

Description

Rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming.

Background

The crusher can be classified into a medical crusher and a mining crusher according to the broad category, wherein the medical crusher is mainly used for crushing stones, and generally adopts modes such as resonance to crush the stones, so as to avoid various risks brought by operations.

The breaker often can be according to the requirement when broken rock and be the not rubble of equidimension with the rock breakage, but the breaker can have the phenomenon of blocking when using and take place, need maintain after machinery stops when the breaker blocks, and certain rock is placed to the inside of breaker this moment and is waited for breakage, and the manual work is moved these not broken rocks out then comparatively inconvenient this moment, so provide one kind can the fashioned rock breaker of automatic breakage solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming, which has the advantages of convenience in taking out excess materials and the like, and solves the problem that the excess materials are inconvenient to take out.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of conveniently taking out the excess materials, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a crusher shell, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected onto the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crusher shell, a connecting plate is sleeved outside the fixed shaft, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected between the front connecting plate and the rear connecting plate, a stop block which is contacted with the crusher shell is fixedly connected onto the right side wall of the feeding pipe, a fixed frame and an installation block which are connected onto the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crusher shell are fixedly connected, a movable rod which extends to the upper part of the fixed frame is inserted into the bottom of the installation block, a partition plate which is positioned inside the installation block is sleeved outside the movable rod, a pressure spring which is connected with the installation block is fixedly connected onto one side of the partition plate far away from the connecting plate, a friction plate which is contacted with the connecting plate is fixedly, the rear side fixedly connected with quantity of breaker shell is two fixed blocks, two fixedly connected with between the fixed block and the worm that the worm wheel phase-match just extended to the fixed block outside.

Preferably, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of installation piece, and the bottom of installation piece is pegged graft and is had the movable rod that runs through the cavity and extend to the mount top, and the baffle that is located cavity inside has been cup jointed to the outside of movable rod, and the bottom fixedly connected with of baffle cup joints in the movable rod outside and with the cavity pressure spring that cavity intracavity diapire is connected.

Preferably, two the connecting plate is the symmetric distribution, and the connecting plate comprises rectangular plate and circular slab, and the bottom fixedly connected with circular slab of rectangular plate, the diameter of circular slab is greater than the width of rectangular slab.

Preferably, the friction plate is an arc-shaped friction plate, and the radian of the top of the friction plate is equal to that of the bottom of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the feeding pipe is a hollow rectangular pipe, the width and the length of the feeding pipe are respectively equal to those of the top of the crusher shell, and the bottom of the feeding pipe is an arc-shaped bottom surface.

Preferably, the number of the fixed blocks is two, the two fixed blocks are symmetrically distributed, and the distance between the two fixed blocks is larger than the diameter of the worm wheel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming, which has the following beneficial effects:

the automatic crushing and forming rock crushing device drives the worm wheel to rotate through the rotating worm, the connecting plate rotates by taking the fixed shaft as the center of a circle under the driving of the worm wheel, thereby the feed pipe is rotated, when the feed pipe is rotated to the horizontal position, the rock in the feed pipe can be conveniently taken out, the friction plate is tightly attached to the connecting plate under the clapboard and the pressure spring, the auxiliary fixing function is realized, the device can change the angle of the feeding pipe through a simple mechanical structure, so that the residual material in the feeding pipe can be conveniently unloaded when the residual material is required to be unloaded, the labor intensity of manual unloading is effectively reduced, the unloading is more convenient, and through the transmission mode of worm wheel and worm for play self-locking function after the inlet pipe angle changes, avoided inlet pipe and rock dead weight to change the angle of inlet pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2.

In the figure: the crusher comprises a crusher shell 1, a fixed shaft 2, a connecting plate 3, a feeding pipe 4, a stop block 5, a worm wheel 6, a fixed block 7, a worm 8, an installation block 9, a fixed frame 10, a hollow cavity 11, a movable rod 12, a partition plate 13, a pressure spring 14, a friction plate 15 and a base 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming includes a base 16, a crusher housing 1 fixedly connected to the top of the base 16, a fixed shaft 2 fixedly connected to both the front and rear side walls of the crusher housing 1, a connecting plate 3 sleeved outside the fixed shaft 2, the two connecting plates 3 being symmetrically distributed, the connecting plate 3 being composed of a rectangular plate and a circular plate, the circular plate being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate, the circular plate having a diameter larger than the width of the rectangular plate, a feeding pipe 4 fixedly connected between the front and rear connecting plates 3, the feeding pipe 4 being a hollow rectangular pipe, the width and length of the feeding pipe 4 being respectively equal to the width and length of the top of the crusher housing 1, the bottom of the feeding pipe 4 being an arc-shaped bottom surface, a stopper 5 contacting the crusher housing 1 being fixedly connected to the right side wall of the feeding pipe 4, a fixing frame 10 and a mounting block 9 being fixedly connected to, a hollow cavity 11 is arranged inside the mounting block 9, a movable rod 12 which penetrates through the hollow cavity 11 and extends to the upper part of the fixed frame 10 is inserted into the bottom of the mounting block 9, a partition plate 13 which is positioned inside the hollow cavity 11 is sleeved outside the movable rod 12, a pressure spring 14 which is sleeved outside the movable rod 12 and is connected with the inner bottom wall of the cavity of the hollow cavity 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 13, a movable rod 12 which extends to the upper part of the fixed frame 10 is inserted into the bottom of the mounting block 9, a partition plate 13 which is positioned inside the mounting block 9 is sleeved outside the movable rod 12, a pressure spring 14 which is connected with the mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate 13 far away from the connecting plate 3, a friction plate 15 which is contacted with the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 12 close to the connecting plate 3, the friction plate 15 is an arc friction plate, the radian of the top of the friction plate 15 is equal to, the rear side of the crusher shell 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 7, the number of the fixed blocks 7 is two, the two fixed blocks 7 are symmetrically distributed, the distance between the two fixed blocks 7 is larger than the diameter of the worm wheel 6, a worm 8 which is matched with the worm wheel 6 and extends to the outside of the fixed blocks 7 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 7, the worm wheel 6 is driven to rotate by rotating the worm 8, the connecting plate 3 rotates by taking the fixed shaft 2 as the center of a circle under the driving of the worm wheel 6, so that the feeding pipe 4 rotates, rocks inside the feeding pipe 4 can be conveniently taken out when the feeding pipe 4 rotates to the horizontal position, the friction plate 15 is tightly attached to the connecting plate 3 under the partition plate 13 and the pressure spring 14, the auxiliary fixing effect is achieved, the angle of the feeding pipe 4 can be changed through a simple mechanical structure, so that the residual materials inside the feeding pipe 4 can be conveniently unloaded when the residual, effectual labour intensity that has reduced the manual work and unloaded for better convenience of unloading, and the drive mode through worm wheel 6 and worm 8 makes 4 angle changes the back at the inlet pipe play self-locking function, has avoided inlet pipe 4 and rock dead weight to change the angle of inlet pipe 4.

To sum up, the automatic shaped rock crushing device drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate by rotating the worm 8, at the moment, the connecting plate 3 rotates by taking the fixed shaft 2 as a circle center under the driving of the worm wheel 6, so that the feeding pipe 4 rotates, when the feeding pipe 4 rotates to a horizontal position, the rocks inside the feeding pipe 4 can be conveniently taken out, the friction plate 15 is tightly attached to the connecting plate 3 under the partition plate 13 and the pressure spring 14, and the auxiliary fixing effect is achieved, the device enables the angle of the feeding pipe 4 to be changed through a simple mechanical structure, so that the residual materials inside the feeding pipe 4 can be conveniently unloaded when being needed to be unloaded, the labor intensity of manual unloading is effectively reduced, the unloading is enabled to be more convenient, and the self-locking function is achieved after the angle of the feeding pipe 4 is changed through the transmission mode of the worm wheel 6 and the worm 8, the angle that inlet pipe 4 and rock dead weight change inlet pipe 4 has been avoided, the problem that the clout is not convenient for take out has been solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rock crushing device capable of automatically crushing and forming, comprising a base (16), and is characterized in that: the top of the base (16) is fixedly connected with a crusher shell (1), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crusher shell (1) are both fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (2), the outside of the fixed shaft (2) is sleeved with a connecting plate (3), a feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected between the front connecting plate and the rear connecting plate (3), the right side wall of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a stop block (5) contacted with the crusher shell (1), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crusher shell (1) are both fixedly connected with a fixed frame (10) and a mounting block (9) which are connected, the bottom of the mounting block (9) is inserted with a movable rod (12) extending to the upper part of the fixed frame (10), the outside of the movable rod (12) is sleeved with a partition plate (13) positioned inside the mounting block (9), one side of the partition plate (13) far away from the connecting, the utility model discloses a crusher, including fixed axle (2), movable rod (12) are close to one side fixedly connected with of connecting plate (3) and friction plate (15), the rear side that contacts with connecting plate (3) friction plate (15), the front side fixedly connected with of connecting plate (3) cup joints at fixed axle (2) outside worm wheel (6), the rear side fixedly connected with quantity of crusher shell (1) is two fixed block (7), two fixedly connected with and worm wheel (6) phase-match just extend to outside worm (8) of fixed block (7) between fixed block (7).

2. A rock breaking apparatus capable of crushing profiled rock automatically as claimed in claim 1 wherein: cavity (11) have been seted up to the inside of installation piece (9), and the bottom of installation piece (9) is pegged graft and is had movable rod (12) that runs through cavity (11) and extend to mount (10) top, and baffle (13) that are located cavity (11) inside have been cup jointed to the outside of movable rod (12), and the bottom fixedly connected with of baffle (13) cup joints in movable rod (12) outside and with cavity (11) intracavity diapire pressure spring (14) be connected.

3. A rock breaking apparatus capable of crushing profiled rock automatically as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two connecting plate (3) are the symmetric distribution, and connecting plate (3) comprise rectangular plate and circular slab, the bottom fixedly connected with circular slab of rectangular plate, and the diameter of circular slab is greater than the width of rectangular slab.

4. A rock breaking apparatus capable of crushing profiled rock automatically as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the friction plate (15) is an arc-shaped friction plate, and the radian of the top of the friction plate (15) is equal to that of the bottom of the connecting plate (3).

5. A rock breaking apparatus capable of crushing profiled rock automatically as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the feeding pipe (4) is a hollow rectangular pipe, the width and the length of the feeding pipe (4) are respectively equal to those of the top of the crusher shell (1), and the bottom of the feeding pipe (4) is an arc-shaped bottom surface.

6. A rock breaking apparatus capable of crushing profiled rock automatically as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the number of the fixing blocks (7) is two, the fixing blocks (7) are symmetrically distributed, and the distance between the fixing blocks (7) is larger than the diameter of the worm wheel (6).