CN111855408A - A strength testing device for carbon fiber production and processing - Google Patents
A strength testing device for carbon fiber production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111855408A CN111855408A CN202010715552.6A CN202010715552A CN111855408A CN 111855408 A CN111855408 A CN 111855408A CN 202010715552 A CN202010715552 A CN 202010715552A CN 111855408 A CN111855408 A CN 111855408A
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- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0017—Tensile
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/06—Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置,包括强度测试装置外壳、强度测试计数尺、强度测试装置底座、第一螺纹柱、凹形固定块、六角螺母、挡盘、边孔、加强板、第一弹簧块、压缩弹簧、第二弹簧块、顶板、第二螺纹柱、第一自锁螺母、螺纹孔、第二自锁螺母、夹板、海绵垫、防滑垫和橡胶垫,所述强度测试装置外壳底部内壁设置有强度测试计数尺,所述强度测试装置外壳两侧均开设有边孔,所述边孔内部套接有第一螺纹柱,所述第一螺纹柱一端套接有六角螺母,该碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置结构简单,操作方便,摒弃传统人工拉伸测量碳纤维强度,采用机器拉伸,省时省力,更加精确,有利于碳纤维强度测试。
The invention discloses a strength testing device for carbon fiber production and processing, comprising a shell of the strength testing device, a strength testing counter, a strength testing device base, a first threaded post, a concave fixing block, a hexagonal nut, a baffle, a side hole, Reinforcing plate, first spring block, compression spring, second spring block, top plate, second threaded post, first self-locking nut, threaded hole, second self-locking nut, splint, sponge pad, anti-skid pad and rubber pad, all The inner wall of the shell bottom of the strength test device is provided with a strength test counter, and both sides of the shell of the strength test device are provided with side holes, and a first threaded post is sleeved inside the edge hole, and one end of the first threaded post is sleeved With hexagonal nut, the strength testing device used in carbon fiber production and processing is simple in structure and easy to operate. It abandons the traditional manual stretching to measure the strength of carbon fiber, and adopts machine stretching, which saves time and labor, and is more accurate, which is beneficial to the testing of carbon fiber strength.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及碳纤维生产技术领域,具体为一种碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置。The invention relates to the technical field of carbon fiber production, in particular to a strength testing device used in carbon fiber production and processing.
背景技术Background technique
碳纤维是由碳元素组成的一种特种纤维,具有耐高温、抗摩擦、导电、导热及耐腐蚀等特性 外形呈纤维状、柔软、可加工成各种织物,一般加工时需要进行强度测试;传统碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试采用人工进行拉伸测试,费时费力,且人工测试无法长时间固定导致测试误差大,不利于碳纤维强度测试,同时不易控制拉伸强度,极易拉伸强度过大造成碳纤维损坏;针对这些缺陷,设计一种碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置是很有必要的。Carbon fiber is a special fiber composed of carbon elements, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, friction resistance, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. The strength test used in carbon fiber production and processing adopts manual tensile test, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the manual test cannot be fixed for a long time, resulting in a large test error, which is not conducive to the carbon fiber strength test, and it is difficult to control the tensile strength, which is easily caused by excessive tensile strength. Carbon fiber is damaged; for these defects, it is necessary to design a strength testing device for carbon fiber production and processing.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a strength testing device for carbon fiber production and processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置,包括强度测试装置外壳、强度测试计数尺、强度测试装置底座、第一螺纹柱、凹形固定块、六角螺母、挡盘、边孔、加强板、第一弹簧块、压缩弹簧、第二弹簧块、顶板、第二螺纹柱、第一自锁螺母、螺纹孔、第二自锁螺母、夹板、海绵垫、防滑垫和橡胶垫,所述强度测试装置外壳底部内壁设置有强度测试计数尺,所述强度测试装置外壳两侧均开设有边孔,所述边孔内部套接有第一螺纹柱,所述第一螺纹柱一端套接有六角螺母,且六角螺母位于强度测试装置外壳外侧,所述第一螺纹柱中心处两侧均焊接有加强板,所述加强板一侧焊接有第一弹簧块,所述第一弹簧块一端套接有压缩弹簧,所述压缩弹簧一端套接有第二弹簧块,且第二弹簧块一端与强度测试装置外壳内壁连接,所述第一螺纹柱另一端焊接有凹形固定块,所述凹形固定块顶部与底部均开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内部套接有第二螺纹柱,所述第二螺纹柱顶部分别套接有第一自锁螺母与第二自锁螺母,且第一自锁螺母与第二自锁螺母位于凹形固定块两侧,所述第二螺纹柱底部焊接有夹板,且夹板位于凹形固定块内部。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a strength testing device for carbon fiber production and processing, comprising a strength testing device shell, a strength testing counter, a strength testing device base, a first threaded post, a concave fixing block, Hexagon nut, baffle plate, side hole, reinforcing plate, first spring block, compression spring, second spring block, top plate, second threaded post, first self-locking nut, threaded hole, second self-locking nut, splint, sponge pads, anti-skid pads and rubber pads, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell of the strength test device is provided with a strength test counter, both sides of the shell of the strength test device are provided with side holes, and the inside of the side holes is sleeved with a first threaded post, One end of the first threaded column is sleeved with a hexagonal nut, and the hexagonal nut is located outside the shell of the strength testing device, a reinforcing plate is welded on both sides of the center of the first threaded column, and a first spring is welded on one side of the reinforcing plate One end of the first spring block is sleeved with a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is sleeved with a second spring block, and one end of the second spring block is connected to the inner wall of the shell of the strength testing device, and the other end of the first threaded post A concave fixing block is welded, the top and bottom of the concave fixing block are provided with threaded holes, the inside of the threaded holes is sleeved with a second threaded post, and the top of the second threaded post is respectively sleeved with a first self-locking The nut and the second self-locking nut are located on both sides of the concave fixing block, the bottom of the second threaded column is welded with a splint, and the splint is located inside the concave fixing block.
进一步的,所述强度测试装置外壳底部位于中心处两侧均焊接有强度测试装置底座,所述强度测试装置底座底部粘接有橡胶垫。Further, the strength testing device base is welded on both sides at the center of the bottom of the strength testing device shell, and a rubber pad is bonded to the bottom of the strength testing device base.
进一步的,所述第一螺纹柱一端焊接有挡盘,且挡盘位于六角螺母一侧。Further, a baffle plate is welded at one end of the first threaded column, and the baffle plate is located on one side of the hexagonal nut.
进一步的,所述第二螺纹柱顶部焊接有顶板,且顶板位于第一自锁螺母顶部。Further, a top plate is welded on the top of the second threaded column, and the top plate is located on the top of the first self-locking nut.
进一步的,所述夹板底部粘接有海绵垫,且海绵垫底部粘接有防滑垫。Further, a sponge pad is bonded to the bottom of the splint, and a non-slip pad is bonded to the bottom of the sponge pad.
与现有技术相比,本发明所达到的有益效果是:该碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置结构简单,操作方便,利用拧动第一自锁螺母与第二自锁螺母,使夹板夹紧碳纤维固定,再利用拉动挡盘,拉动碳纤维即可测试碳纤维强度,摒弃传统人工拉伸测量碳纤维强度,采用机器拉伸,省时省力,更加精确,有利于碳纤维强度测试,同时安装拆卸方便,有利于用户安装与拆卸碳纤维,且压缩弹簧避免拉伸强度过大造成碳纤维损坏,方便用户使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: the strength testing device used in the carbon fiber production and processing is simple in structure and convenient in operation, and the splint is clamped by screwing the first self-locking nut and the second self-locking nut. The carbon fiber is fixed, and the carbon fiber strength can be tested by pulling the baffle plate and pulling the carbon fiber. Abandoning the traditional manual stretching to measure the carbon fiber strength, machine stretching is used, which saves time and effort, is more accurate, and is conducive to the carbon fiber strength test. At the same time, it is easy to install and disassemble. It is convenient for users to install and remove carbon fiber, and the compression spring avoids damage to carbon fiber caused by excessive tensile strength, which is convenient for users to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本发明的整体结构的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2是本发明的整体结构的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图3是本发明的凹形固定块的零件放大图;3 is an enlarged view of the parts of the concave fixing block of the present invention;
图中:1、强度测试装置外壳;2、强度测试计数尺;3、强度测试装置底座;4、第一螺纹柱;5、凹形固定块;6、六角螺母;7、挡盘;8、边孔;9、加强板;10、第一弹簧块;11、压缩弹簧;12、第二弹簧块;13、顶板;14、第二螺纹柱;15、第一自锁螺母;16、螺纹孔;17、第二自锁螺母;18、夹板;19、海绵垫;20、防滑垫;21、橡胶垫。In the figure: 1. The shell of the strength test device; 2. The strength test gauge; 3. The base of the strength test device; 4. The first threaded column; 5. The concave fixing block; Side hole; 9. Reinforcing plate; 10. First spring block; 11. Compression spring; 12. Second spring block; 13. Top plate; 14. Second threaded post; 15. First self-locking nut; 16. Threaded hole ; 17, the second self-locking nut; 18, splint; 19, sponge pad; 20, anti-skid pad; 21, rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置,包括强度测试装置外壳1、强度测试计数尺2、强度测试装置底座3、第一螺纹柱4、凹形固定块5、六角螺母6、挡盘7、边孔8、加强板9、第一弹簧块10、压缩弹簧11、第二弹簧块12、顶板13、第二螺纹柱14、第一自锁螺母15、螺纹孔16、第二自锁螺母17、夹板18、海绵垫19、防滑垫20和橡胶垫21,强度测试装置外壳1底部内壁设置有强度测试计数尺2,强度测试装置外壳1底部位于中心处两侧均焊接有强度测试装置底座3,强度测试装置底座3底部粘接有橡胶垫21,使强度测试装置外壳1通过强度测试装置底座3固定,强度测试装置外壳1两侧均开设有边孔8,边孔8内部套接有第一螺纹柱4,第一螺纹柱4一端套接有六角螺母6,且六角螺母6位于强度测试装置外壳1外侧,第一螺纹柱4一端焊接有挡盘7,且挡盘7位于六角螺母6一侧,避免第一螺纹柱4偏移位置,第一螺纹柱4中心处两侧均焊接有加强板9,加强板9一侧焊接有第一弹簧块10,第一弹簧块10一端套接有压缩弹簧11,压缩弹簧11一端套接有第二弹簧块12,且第二弹簧块12一端与强度测试装置外壳1内壁连接,第一螺纹柱4另一端焊接有凹形固定块5,凹形固定块5顶部与底部均开设有螺纹孔16,螺纹孔16内部套接有第二螺纹柱14,第二螺纹柱14顶部分别套接有第一自锁螺母15与第二自锁螺母17,且第一自锁螺母15与第二自锁螺母17位于凹形固定块5两侧,第二螺纹柱14顶部焊接有顶板13,且顶板13位于第一自锁螺母15顶部,避免第二螺纹柱14脱落,第二螺纹柱14底部焊接有夹板18,且夹板18位于凹形固定块5内部,夹板18底部粘接有海绵垫19,且海绵垫19底部粘接有防滑垫20,方便夹板18夹紧固定;该碳纤维生产加工使用的强度测试装置使用时,人工将碳纤维两端均放置在强度测试装置外壳1内部夹板18中心处,顺时针转动第一自锁螺母15与第二自锁螺母17,使第二螺纹柱14挤压夹板18,夹板18夹紧碳纤维,此时拉动挡盘7,挡盘7带动第一螺纹柱4运动,第一螺纹柱4拉动碳纤维,根据强度测试计数尺2即可测试碳纤维强度,再拧动六角螺母6,固定第一螺纹柱4,即可记录碳纤维强度数据与拉伸时间,测试完成后,反向拧动六角螺母6压缩弹簧11挤压第一螺纹柱4,即可复原。1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a strength testing device for carbon fiber production and processing, comprising a strength testing device shell 1, a
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN208721497U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江染化宝检测服务有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fabric intensity detection machine |
| CN209069739U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-07-05 | 陈美华 | A kind of portable cotton fiber strength detector |
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2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202010715552.6A patent/CN111855408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208155753U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-11-27 | 陈婷 | A kind of macromolecular fibre tensile resistance detection device |
| CN208721497U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江染化宝检测服务有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fabric intensity detection machine |
| CN208688919U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-04-02 | 王星宇 | Portable cotton fiber strength detector |
| CN209069739U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-07-05 | 陈美华 | A kind of portable cotton fiber strength detector |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112198048A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-01-08 | 南京仪汇仪器设备有限公司 | Textile fiber strength detection equipment |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |
