CN111807105A - A horizontal paging machine - Google Patents
A horizontal paging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111807105A CN111807105A CN202010816126.1A CN202010816126A CN111807105A CN 111807105 A CN111807105 A CN 111807105A CN 202010816126 A CN202010816126 A CN 202010816126A CN 111807105 A CN111807105 A CN 111807105A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H15/00—Overturning articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/60—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for printing on both faces of the printing material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H1/00—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
- B65H1/04—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles substantially horizontally, e.g. for separation from top of pile
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1131—Size of sheets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及纸箱分页领域,尤其涉及一种卧式分页机。The invention relates to the field of carton paging, in particular to a horizontal paging machine.
背景技术Background technique
在对纸箱标码时,需要通过纸箱分页机将叠放的纸箱挨个输送,以实现机械化流水线作业,目前的分页机分有卧式分页机及立式分页机两种。When marking the carton, it is necessary to convey the stacked cartons one by one through the carton sorting machine to realize the mechanized assembly line operation. The current sorting machine is divided into two types: horizontal sorting machine and vertical sorting machine.
卧式分页机只能输送平放的纸板,虽然这种输送方式更为平稳,但单程输送过程中只能对纸板的一面进行标码,若需要对纸板的两面均标码,则需要重复进行两次输送,效率低下。The horizontal paging machine can only convey the flat cardboard. Although this conveying method is more stable, only one side of the cardboard can be marked during the one-way conveying process. If you need to mark both sides of the cardboard, you need to repeat the process. Twice delivery, low efficiency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为此,需要提供一种卧式分页机,以解决现有技术中卧式分页机单程只能完成纸箱单面的喷标的问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a horizontal paging machine to solve the problem that the horizontal paging machine in the prior art can only complete the marking on one side of the carton in one pass.
为实现上述目的,发明人提供了一种卧式分页机,包括依次设置的上料机构、正面标码机构、翻页机构、反面标码机构及下料机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the inventor provides a horizontal paging machine, including a feeding mechanism, a front marking mechanism, a page turning mechanism, a reverse marking mechanism and a blanking mechanism arranged in sequence;
所述上料机构包括上料输送机、挡板件;所述上料输送机用于承托并输送叠放纸板;所述挡板件位于上料输送机之上,且与上料输送机之间留有供单个纸板输出的出料间隙;The feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveyor and a baffle; the feeding conveyor is used to support and convey the stacked cardboard; the baffle is located on the feeding conveyor, and is connected with the feeding conveyor. There is a discharge gap for the output of a single cardboard;
所述正面标码机构及反面标码机构均包括标码输送机、喷标机;所述喷标机架设于标码输送机之上,且喷标机的喷头朝向标码输送机;The front marking mechanism and the reverse marking mechanism include a marking conveyor and a marking machine; the marking machine is arranged on the marking conveyor, and the nozzle of the marking machine faces the marking conveyor;
所述翻页机构包括转盘、转盘驱动机构;所述转盘位于正面标码机构及反面标码机构之间,且转盘的轴向方向水平设置;转盘开设有径向的切口,纸板通过正面标码机构输送至插于切口处;所述转盘驱动机构与转盘传动连接,用于驱动转盘旋转,以将插于切口处的纸板翻转至反面标码机构处;翻转后的纸板由反面标码机构输送至离开切口;The page turning mechanism includes a turntable and a turntable driving mechanism; the turntable is located between the front marking mechanism and the reverse marking mechanism, and the axial direction of the turntable is horizontally arranged; the turntable is provided with a radial cut, and the cardboard passes through the front marking The turntable drive mechanism is connected with the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate, so as to turn the cardboard inserted at the incision to the reverse side marking mechanism; the flipped cardboard is transported by the reverse side marking mechanism to leave the incision;
所述下料机构用于将已喷标纸板收集至一处。The unloading mechanism is used to collect the marked cardboards in one place.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述正面标码机构及反面标码机构的标码输送机的输送方向均正交于转盘的轴向方向。As a preferred structure of the present invention, the conveying directions of the marking conveyors of the front marking mechanism and the reverse marking mechanism are both orthogonal to the axial direction of the turntable.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述转盘开设有至少一对切口,每对包括两个中心对称的切口。As a preferred structure of the present invention, the turntable is provided with at least one pair of notches, and each pair includes two centrally symmetric notches.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述转盘开设有两对切口,相邻切口的夹角为90°。As a preferred structure of the present invention, the turntable is provided with two pairs of notches, and the included angle of the adjacent notches is 90°.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述翻页机构还包括底座、转轴及支架;所述支架设置有两个,两个支架立于底座处;所述转轴穿过转盘的中心设置,且转轴的两端分别通过轴承设于两个支架处;所述转盘驱动机构与转轴传动连接。As a preferred structure of the present invention, the page turning mechanism further includes a base, a rotating shaft and a bracket; two of the brackets are provided, and the two brackets stand at the base; the rotating shaft is arranged through the center of the turntable, and the rotating shaft The two ends of the rotary table are respectively arranged at the two brackets through bearings; the rotary disk drive mechanism is connected with the rotary shaft in a transmission.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述转盘驱动机构包括旋转电机、皮带及两个皮带轮;两个皮带轮分别固定套于旋转电机的输出端、转轴处;所述皮带首尾连接成闭环,且箍于两个皮带轮外,以传递旋转电机输出的动力。As a preferred structure of the present invention, the turntable drive mechanism includes a rotating motor, a belt and two pulleys; the two pulleys are respectively fixed and sleeved on the output end and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor; the belt is connected end to end to form a closed loop, and the hoop Outside the two pulleys to transmit the power output by the rotating motor.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述转盘设置有两个;两个转盘同轴设置,且两个转盘的切口对称设置。As a preferred structure of the present invention, there are two turntables; the two turntables are coaxially arranged, and the cutouts of the two turntables are symmetrically arranged.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述正面标码机构及反面标码机构均还包括龙门架、位置调节组件,所述位置调节组件包括滑块及螺杆;所述龙门架横跨于标码输送机之上;所述螺杆通过轴承安装于龙门架内,且螺杆的轴向方向正交于标码输送机的输送方向;螺杆的一端穿于龙门架外,且设有把手;所述滑块开设有螺纹孔,滑块通过螺纹孔螺纹传动地旋于螺杆处,所述喷标机设于滑块处。As a preferred structure of the present invention, both the front marking mechanism and the reverse marking mechanism further include a gantry frame and a position adjustment assembly, and the position adjustment assembly includes a slider and a screw rod; the gantry frame straddles the marking on the conveyor; the screw is installed in the gantry through the bearing, and the axial direction of the screw is orthogonal to the conveying direction of the marking conveyor; one end of the screw passes through the gantry and is provided with a handle; the sliding The block is provided with a threaded hole, the sliding block is screwed on the screw through the threaded hole, and the marking machine is arranged on the sliding block.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述位置调节组件还包括导杆;导杆设于龙门架内,且平行于螺杆,并穿过滑块;滑块可沿着导杆轴向移动。As a preferred structure of the present invention, the position adjustment assembly further includes a guide rod; the guide rod is arranged in the gantry, parallel to the screw rod, and passes through the slider; the slider can move axially along the guide rod.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述正面标码机构及反面标码机构均还包括摄像机构;所述摄影机构设于标码输送机之上,且喷标机、摄像机构沿着标码输送机的输送方向依次设置;摄影机构用于获取喷标机所喷标码的图像,以供检查。As a preferred structure of the present invention, both the front marking mechanism and the reverse marking mechanism further include a camera mechanism; the camera mechanism is set on the marking conveyor, and the marking machine and the camera mechanism follow the marking The conveying direction of the conveyor is set in sequence; the camera is used to obtain the image of the marking code printed by the marking machine for inspection.
作为本发明的一种优选结构,所述下料机构包括下料输送机及收料架;所述下料输送机设于反面标码机构的标码输送机的输出端处;所述收料架设于下料输送机的输出端处。As a preferred structure of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveyor and a receiving rack; the feeding conveyor is arranged at the output end of the marking conveyor of the reverse marking mechanism; the receiving It is erected at the output end of the unloading conveyor.
区别于现有技术,上述技术方案所述的卧式分页机,其上料机构将平躺状态且正面朝上的纸板挨个输送至正面标码机构处,接着,纸板由正面标码机构的标码输机输送,在经过正面标码机构的喷标机后,则完成纸板正面的喷标作业,转盘的初始状态为转盘的切口位于正面标码机构的标码输送机的输出端处,完成正面的喷标作业后,纸板由正面标码机构的标码输机输送,直至纸板插至转盘的切口处,转盘驱动机构驱动转盘旋转,使得转盘带着纸板翻转并放置于反面标码机构上,此时纸板的反面朝上,反面标码机构的标码输送机输送该纸板至离开切口,并输送纸板至反面标码机构的喷标机之下,反面标码机构的喷标机对纸板的反面喷标,这样则可以输送过程中通过机械翻面,在单程输送过程中完成纸板正面及反面的喷标作业,且效率高。Different from the prior art, in the horizontal paging machine described in the above technical solution, the feeding mechanism transports the cardboards in a lying state and facing up to the front marking mechanism one by one, and then the cardboards are marked by the front marking mechanism. After passing through the marking machine of the front marking mechanism, the marking operation on the front of the cardboard is completed. The initial state of the turntable is that the incision of the turntable is located at the output end of the marking conveyor of the front marking mechanism. Completed After the front marking operation, the cardboard is conveyed by the marking conveyor of the front marking mechanism until the cardboard is inserted into the incision of the turntable. , at this time the back of the cardboard is facing up, the marking conveyor of the marking mechanism on the reverse side conveys the cardboard until it leaves the incision, and conveys the cardboard under the marking machine of the marking mechanism on the reverse side, and the marking machine of the marking mechanism on the reverse side conveys the cardboard The reverse side of the cardboard can be sprayed on the back of the cardboard, so that the machine can be turned over during the conveying process, and the front and back side of the cardboard can be sprayed in the one-way conveying process, and the efficiency is high.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施例涉及的卧式分页机的结构图;1 is a structural diagram of a horizontal paging machine involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例涉及的上料机构的结构图;2 is a structural diagram of a feeding mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例涉及的正面标码机构的结构图;3 is a structural diagram of a front marking mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施例涉及的翻页机构的结构图;4 is a structural diagram of a page turning mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施例涉及的正面标码机构、翻页机构、反面标码机构的连接结构图;FIG. 5 is a connection structure diagram of a front labeling mechanism, a page turning mechanism, and a reverse labeling mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一实施例涉及的下料机构的结构图。FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1、上料机构;1. Feeding mechanism;
100、上料输送机;101、挡板件;102、上料机座;103、纸板支架;100, feeding conveyor; 101, baffle; 102, feeding machine base; 103, cardboard support;
2、正面标码机构;2. Front labeling mechanism;
200、标码输送机;201、喷标机;202、龙门架;203、滑块;204、螺杆;2040、把手;205、导杆;206、摄像机构;200, marking conveyor; 201, marking machine; 202, gantry; 203, sliding block; 204, screw; 2040, handle; 205, guide rod; 206, camera mechanism;
3、翻页机构;3. Page turning mechanism;
300、转盘;3000、切口;301、旋转电机;302、皮带;303、皮带轮;304、底座;305、转轴;306、支架;300, turntable; 3000, incision; 301, rotary motor; 302, belt; 303, pulley; 304, base; 305, shaft; 306, bracket;
4、反面标码机构;4. Reverse labeling mechanism;
5、下料机构;5. Cutting mechanism;
500、下料输送机;501、收料架;500, feeding conveyor; 501, receiving rack;
6、纸板。6. Cardboard.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为详细说明技术方案的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合具体实施例并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe in detail the technical content, structural features, achieved objectives and effects of the technical solution, the following detailed description is given in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
本发明提供了一种卧式分页机,用于为纸箱标码作业提供机械化流水线,尤其是整个过程输送平躺状态的纸板6,在完成纸板6正面(反面)喷标作业后,能够机械化地对纸板6进行翻面,接着完成纸板6反面(正面)的喷标作业,即能在纸板6输送状态为平躺的状态,单程输送完成纸板6的正面和反面的喷标作业,效率高。The invention provides a horizontal paging machine, which is used to provide a mechanized assembly line for the carton labeling operation, especially the
请参阅图1,在具体的实施例中,所述卧式分页机包括依次设置的上料机构1、正面标码机构2、翻页机构3、反面标码机构4及下料机构5;所述上料机构1用于将纸板6以平躺的状态挨个输送至正面标码机构2;所述正面标码机构2用于对纸板6的正面(反面)喷标,以及在完成喷标作业后,将纸板6输送至与翻页机构3接触,使翻页机构3能够将纸板6翻页;所述翻页机构3用于将纸板6由正面朝上的状态变换成反面朝上的状态,或将将纸板6由反面朝上的状态变换成正面朝上的状态;所述反面标码机构4用于将由翻页机构3所翻转的纸板6抽出,以及对纸板6的反面(正面)喷标;所述下料机构5用于将正面和反面均已喷标的纸板6收集至一处。Please refer to FIG. 1, in a specific embodiment, the horizontal paging machine includes a feeding mechanism 1, a front marking mechanism 2, a page turning mechanism 3, a
请参阅图2,所述上料机构1包括上料输送机100、挡板件101;所述上料输送机100用于承托待标码的纸板6,纸板6由下至上堆叠,以及用于将纸板6输送至正面标码机构2处;所述挡板件101用于遮挡由下至上数第二个纸板6及第二个纸板6之上的纸板6,保证每次仅输送单个纸板6(与上料输送机100直接接触的纸板6)至正面标码机构2处。Referring to FIG. 2, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a
所述上料输送机100可以为皮带输送机,纸板6与上料输送机100之间存在一定的摩擦,在上料输送机100工作时,纸板6随着上料输送机100移动,二者之间因摩擦更为稳定可靠。所述上料输送机100可以设置于上料机座102上,而上料机座102周围围有纸板支架103,由下至上堆叠的纸板被纸板支架103围着,对堆叠的纸板6起到扶持作用,用户可以根据单次需堆叠的纸板6高度将纸板支架103设置成相应的高度。The
所述挡板件101可以是竖板,挡板件101位于上料输送机100之上,具体可以是位于上料输送机100的输出端上方,若设置有纸板支架103,则可以将挡板件101安装于纸板支架103处。挡板件101与上料输送机100之间留有供单个纸板6输出的出料间隙,这样的设置使得上料输送机100能向正面标码机构2挨个输送纸板6。The
请参阅图3,所述正面标码机构2及反面标码机构4均包括标码输送机200、喷标机201;正面标码机构2的标码输送机200用于将由上料机构1输出的纸板6输送至正面标码机构2的喷标机201下方,以及用于将单面喷有标码的纸板6输送至插于翻页机构3的转盘300处;正面标码机构2的喷标机201用于对纸板6的一面喷标,若位于正面标码机构2的标码输送机200处的纸板6为正面朝上,则正面标码机构2的喷标机201用于对纸板6的正面喷标;反面标码机构4的标码输送机200用于插于翻页机构3的转盘300处的纸板6输送至离开转盘300,以及用于将纸板6输送至反面标码机构4的喷标机201下方,反面标码机构4的喷标机201用于对纸板6的另一面喷标,若正面标码机构2的喷标机201对纸板6的正面喷标,则反面标码机构4的喷标机201对纸板6的反面喷标。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the front marking mechanism 2 and the
为了方便描述,以下将纸板6沿着标码输送机200输送方向的方向为横向,将纸板6沿着正交于标码输送机200输送方向的方向为纵向。For the convenience of description, the direction of the
所述喷标机201架设于标码输送机200之上,且喷标机201的喷头朝向标码输送机200,在标码输送机200输送纸板6的配合下,喷标机201则可以向纸板6喷标。用户可以根据所需标码的位置,控制喷标机201启动的时间,即用户可以通过选择喷标机201启动的具体时间,使所喷标码位于纸板6横向的相应位置处,即可以在纸板6横向的任意位置标码。The marking
为了可以在纸板6纵向的任意位置标码,在进一步的实施例中,所述正面标码机构2及反面标码机构4均还包括龙门架202、位置调节组件,所述位置调节组件包括滑块203及螺杆204;所述龙门架202横跨于标码输送机200之上;所述螺杆204通过轴承安装于龙门架202内,即螺杆204可以旋转,且螺杆204的轴向方向正交于标码输送机200的输送方向,即螺杆204的轴向方向为纸板6的纵向;所述滑块203开设有螺纹孔,滑块203通过螺纹孔螺纹传动地旋于螺杆204处,所述喷标机201设于滑块203处,具体地,可以是龙门架202内部设置有滑轨,所述滑块203可滑动地设置于滑轨内,这样则可以限制滑块203随螺杆204一同旋转,保证螺杆204旋转时滑块203只能沿着螺杆204的轴向方向移动。In order to be able to mark any position in the longitudinal direction of the
为了保证滑块203只能沿着螺杆204的轴向方向移动,除了通过设置滑轨的实施方式外,在优选的实施例中,所述位置调节组件还包括导杆205;导杆205设于龙门架202内,且平行于螺杆204,并穿过滑块203;滑块203可沿着导杆205轴向移动。所述导杆205可以设置有两根,两根导杆205位于螺杆204两侧,且均与螺杆204平行设置,导杆205的两端与龙门架202固定连接即可。In order to ensure that the
为了方便旋转螺杆204,在进一步的实施例中,螺杆204的一端穿于龙门架202外,且设有把手2040,这样则可以方便人工调节;亦或者,所述螺杆204的端部通过联轴器连接有旋转电机,这样则可以实现电动调节,更为省力。In order to facilitate the rotation of the
在完成喷标作业后,可以检查纸板6是否喷有标码,以及检查纸板6的标码是否正确,为了方便实时检查,在进一步的实施例中,所述正面标码机构2及反面标码机构4均还包括摄像机构206;所述摄影机构设于标码输送机200之上,且喷标机201、摄像机构206沿着标码输送机200的输送方向依次设置,若喷标机201设于滑块203处,则摄像机构206也设于滑块203处即可;摄影机构用于获取喷标机201所喷标码的图像,以供检查。所述摄影机构可以与显示屏连接,用户可通过显示屏检查标码,显示屏可设置在远离卧式分页机的地方,即可远程检查,不会闻到喷标用的油墨的味道。After the marking operation is completed, it is possible to check whether the
请参阅图4,所述翻页机构3包括转盘300、转盘驱动机构;所述转盘300为翻转纸板6的执行机构;所述转盘驱动机构用于驱动转盘300旋转。Referring to FIG. 4 , the page turning mechanism 3 includes a
请参阅图5,所述转盘300位于正面标码机构2及反面标码机构4之间,正面标码机构2与反面标码机构4之间存在有足够转盘300旋转的空间。转盘300的轴向方向水平设置,转盘300的轴向方向为垂直转盘300的盘面且位于转盘300圆心处的方向,这样的设置使得转盘300在旋转后,能将正面标码机构2处平躺的纸板6翻转至平躺与反面标码机构4处。Referring to FIG. 5 , the
转盘300开设有径向的切口3000,切口3000垂直于其所在径向的方向的尺寸可以大于纸板6的厚度设置,使得纸板6插于切口3000内时,纸板6不会卡紧于切口3000内,标码输送机200可以轻易地将纸板6插至切口3000内,也可以轻易地将纸板6从切口3000处取出。The
所述切口3000可以无需贯穿转盘300,只需要将切口3000沿着径向的长度大于纸板6的横向的长度即可,此时正面标码机构2与反面标码机构4的输送方向均平行于转盘300的轴向方向,而正面标码机构2和反面标码机构4的输送方向可以为同一朝向,也可以为反向,在转盘300旋转至其切口3000位于正面标码机构2处时,正面标码机构2可以将纸板6垂直于转盘300的盘面方向插入切口3000内,转盘300旋转至将纸板6翻转至平躺于反面标码机构4处,反面标码机构4可以将纸板6沿着垂直于转盘300的盘面的方向将纸板6输送至离开切口3000。The
所述切口3000也可以设置成贯穿转盘300,此时无需限制切口3000沿着径向的长度,其沿着径向的长度只需要是纸板6插于切口3000内后,纸板6能够被翻转即可。此时的正面标码机构2与反面标码机构4的输送方向均需要正交于转盘300的轴向方向设置,而正面标码机构2和反面标码机构4的输送方向需要为同一朝向,且正面标码机构2的输送方向为靠近翻页机构3移动的方向,反面标码机构4的输送方向为远离翻页机构3移动的方向,正面标码机构2可以将纸板6沿着径向方向靠近转盘300圆心地插入切口3000内,转盘300旋转至将纸板6翻转至平躺于反面标码机构4处,反面标码机构4则可以将纸板6沿着径向方向远离转盘300圆心地拔离切口3000。The
为了提高效率,在进一步的实施例中,所述转盘300开设有至少一对切口3000,每对包括两个中心对称的切口3000,通过将两个切口3000设置成中心对称,则可以使得一个切口3000处于插入纸板6的状态时,另一个切口3000可以同时处于拔出纸板6的状态,相互不影响。In order to improve efficiency, in a further embodiment, the
为了便于描述,每对的两个切口3000分别称之为第一切口和第二切口。初始状态的转盘300为第一切口位于正面标码机构2的标码输送机200的输出端处,第二切口位于反面标码机构4的标码输送机200的输入端处,在正面标码机构2的标码输送机200将第一个纸板6输送至插于第一切口处后,转盘驱动机构驱动转盘300旋转,直至第一切口带着纸板6移动至反面标码机构4的标码输送机200的输入端处,在此过程中,未带有纸板6的第二切口旋转至正面标码机构2的标码输送机200的输出端处;接着正面标码机构2的标码输送机200将第二个纸板6输送至插于第二切口处,与此同时,反面标码机构4的标码输送机200将第一个纸板6输送至离开切口;再接着,转盘驱动机构驱动转盘300再次旋转一周,第一切口和第二切口则各自回到初始位置,循环上述步骤即可高效地完成翻页作业。For ease of description, the two
为了进一步提高翻页效率,所述转盘300可以开设有两对及两对以上的切口3000,各对切口3000交替工作,请参阅图4,在优选的实施例中,所述转盘300开设有两对切口3000,相邻切口3000的夹角为90°。在其中三个切口3000处于工作状态时,剩下的一个切口3000闲置状态,相对于只设有一对切口3000,设置两对切口3000的转盘300无需每次都旋转180°才能完成翻页作业,每次只需要翻转90度即可完成一次翻页作业。In order to further improve the page turning efficiency, the
纸板6通过正面标码机构2输送至插于切口3000处;所述转盘驱动机构与转盘300传动连接,用于驱动转盘300旋转,以将插于切口3000处的纸板6翻转至反面标码机构4处;翻转后的纸板6由反面标码机构4输送至离开切口3000。The
在进一步的实施例中,所述翻页机构3还包括底座304、转轴305及支架306;所述支架306设置有两个,两个支架306立于底座304处;所述转轴305穿过转盘300的中心设置,成为转盘300的旋转轴,转轴305与转盘300固定连接,转盘300不会相对转轴305旋转,转轴305旋转时转盘300与之同步旋转。转轴305的两端分别通过轴承设于两个支架306处,这样的设置使得转轴305安装于两个支架306之间,且可轴向旋转;所述转盘驱动机构与转轴305传动连接,通过转盘驱动机构则可以驱动转轴305旋转,转盘300与旋转的转轴305同步旋转。In a further embodiment, the page turning mechanism 3 further includes a
为了在翻转纸板6的过程中,纸板6能稳定于切口3000处,在进一步的实施例中,所述转盘300设置有两个;两个转盘300同轴设置,可以是两个转盘300均串于所述转轴305处,且两个转盘300的切口3000对称设置。正面标码机构2的标码输送机200输送纸板6,直至纸板6同时穿于两个转盘300的切口3000处,在优选的实施例中,两个转盘300的间距可以是略小于纸板6纵向的长度,如纸板6的纵向长度为40cm,则两个转盘300的间距可以设置成30cm。为了适应纵向长度不同的纸板6,两个转盘300可以是可沿着轴向方向移动地串于转轴305处,在需要固定位置时,可以通过销轴固定。In order to stabilize the
所述转盘驱动机构可以包括旋转电机及联轴器,旋转电机通过联轴器与转轴305直接连接,亦或者,所述转盘驱动机构可以是包括旋转电机、主动齿轮及从动齿轮,所述主动齿轮固定套设于旋转电机的输出端处,所述从动齿轮固定套设于转轴305处,主动齿轮与从动齿轮啮合,通过齿轮传动来将旋转电机输出的动力传递给转轴305。在另一实施例中,所述转盘驱动机构可以是包括旋转电机301、皮带302及两个皮带轮303;两个皮带轮303分别固定套于旋转电机301的输出端、转轴305处;所述皮带302首尾连接成闭环,且箍于两个皮带轮303外,以传递旋转电机301输出的动力。The turntable drive mechanism may include a rotary motor and a coupling, and the rotary motor is directly connected to the
在正面和反面都喷有标码后,纸板6则会由反面标码机构4的标码输送机200送离喷标机201,并移送至下料机构5处,请参阅图6,在某一实施例中,所述下料机构5包括下料输送机500及收料架501;所述下料输送机500设于反面标码机构4的标码输送机200的输出端处,反面标码机构4的标码输送机200会将纸板6输送至下料输送机500处,下料输送机500再将纸板6输送至收料架501处,所述收料架501设于下料输送机500的输出端处,落至收料架501处的纸板6由下至上依次堆叠,在收料架501堆满堆叠的纸板6后,则可以将收料架501及其上所堆放的纸板6一同运输至他处,与此同时,在下料输送机500的输出端放置空的收料架501即可,这样则便于收集。After the labels are sprayed on both the front and the back, the
上述的上料输送机100、正面标码输送机200、反面标码输送机200及下料输送机500可以均为皮带输送机,依靠皮带302与纸板6之间的摩擦,传输可靠稳定不抖动。其中,正面标码输送机200及反面标码输送机200沿着输送方向的长度可以为能依次放置至少两个纸板6的长度。The above-mentioned
需要说明的是,尽管在本文中已经对上述各实施例进行了描述,但并非因此限制本发明的专利保护范围。因此,基于本发明的创新理念,对本文所述实施例进行的变更和修改,或利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,直接或间接地将以上技术方案运用在其他相关的技术领域,均包括在本发明的专利保护范围之内。It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, it does not limit the scope of the patent protection of the present invention. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein, or equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly apply the above technical solutions In other related technical fields, all are included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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| CN112677563A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-20 | 南京浪花包装有限责任公司 | A supplementary pay-off structure for valve port container bag system bag machine |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |