CN111794120A - A device for installing steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box-shaped structure - Google Patents

A device for installing steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box-shaped structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111794120A
CN111794120A CN202010768103.8A CN202010768103A CN111794120A CN 111794120 A CN111794120 A CN 111794120A CN 202010768103 A CN202010768103 A CN 202010768103A CN 111794120 A CN111794120 A CN 111794120A
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steel bars
bridge tower
frame body
thin
walled box
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潘小虎
魏建发
银庆友
安碧
梁淑芳
窦晗
庞维福
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Huannan Tiekejian Engineering Technology Co ltd
China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Third Engineering Branch of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Huannan Tiekejian Engineering Technology Co ltd
China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Third Engineering Branch of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010768103.8A priority Critical patent/CN111794120A/en
Publication of CN111794120A publication Critical patent/CN111794120A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/14Towers; Anchors ; Connection of cables to bridge parts; Saddle supports
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/20Concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E01D2101/24Concrete
    • E01D2101/26Concrete reinforced

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置,包括吊装架体,吊装架体为角钢,吊装架体的底板上并排设置有多个卡槽,卡槽的宽度大于等于所吊钢筋的直径,吊装架体的底板两端分别设置有同心的卡环,卡环中设置有可灵活取出的挡杆,挡杆挡在卡槽的槽口位置,吊装架体的两端还分别设置有吊环。该装置结构简单,方便实用,一次可吊装多根钢筋,并可直接将钢筋对准安装位置直接安装,避免了吊装过程中产生的钢筋弯曲,减少了二次校直的工序,简化安装工序,提高了作业效率。

Figure 202010768103

The invention discloses a device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower. Equal to the diameter of the steel bar to be hung, concentric snap rings are arranged at both ends of the bottom plate of the hoisting frame body, and a stop bar that can be flexibly taken out is arranged in the snap ring. The ends are also provided with rings respectively. The device has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, can hoist multiple steel bars at one time, and can directly install the steel bars at the installation position, which avoids the bending of the steel bars during the hoisting process, reduces the secondary straightening process, and simplifies the installation process. Improve work efficiency.

Figure 202010768103

Description

一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置A device for installing steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box-shaped structure

技术领域technical field

本发明属于高架桥施工技术领域,具体说是涉及一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of viaduct construction, and in particular relates to a device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower.

背景技术Background technique

目前国内大跨度桥梁越来越多,桥塔的高度也越来越高,为了减少钢筋混凝土的用量、降低施工成本同时降低桥塔自重及沉降,桥塔主体大部分设计成桥塔薄壁箱形钢筋混凝土结构,其中竖向主筋安装施工是必不可少的工序。竖向主筋安装施工包含钢筋的吊装和连接施工,目前传统钢筋吊装多采用塔吊进行,利用两点式将成捆钢筋直接吊运至工人操作平台,然后由人工将钢筋一根一根竖起来进行直螺纹套筒连接。在上述传统施工过程中,存在以下不足之处。At present, there are more and more long-span bridges in China, and the height of the bridge tower is also getting higher and higher. In order to reduce the amount of reinforced concrete, reduce the construction cost, and reduce the weight and settlement of the bridge tower, most of the bridge towers are designed as bridge tower thin-walled boxes. reinforced concrete structure, in which the installation and construction of the vertical main reinforcement is an essential process. The installation and construction of the vertical main reinforcement includes the hoisting and connection construction of the steel bar. At present, the traditional steel bar hoisting is mostly carried out by the tower crane. The two-point type is used to directly lift the bundles of steel bars to the worker's operating platform, and then manually erect the steel bars one by one for straightening. Threaded socket connection. In the above-mentioned traditional construction process, there are the following shortcomings.

1.费事。成捆钢筋被塔吊吊运至工人操作平台后,一根主筋的直螺纹套筒连接施工至少需要2-3名工人配合进行,1-2名工人扶直主筋,1名工人拧紧直螺纹套筒。1. It is troublesome. After the bundles of steel bars are lifted by the tower crane to the worker's operating platform, at least 2-3 workers are required for the construction of the straight-threaded sleeve connection of a main bar, 1-2 workers straighten the main bar, and one worker tightens the straight-threaded sleeve. .

2.费力。通常1根钢筋直径在1-3厘米,长3-4米,重量20千克左右,工人在操作平台上人力搬运较为费力。2. Laborious. Usually, a steel bar has a diameter of 1-3 cm, a length of 3-4 meters, and a weight of about 20 kg. It is laborious for workers to carry it manually on the operating platform.

3.安全性差。塔吊进行两点式成捆吊运时钢筋有可能掉落且由于重力影响钢筋易弯曲,这种方法在调运期间安全性较差,放到操作平台的钢筋也有发生高空坠物的安全隐患。3. Poor security. When the tower crane carries out two-point bundled hoisting, the steel bars may fall and the steel bars are easy to bend due to the influence of gravity. This method is less safe during the transfer and transportation, and the steel bars placed on the operating platform also have the safety hazard of falling objects.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术中存在的不足,本发明提供了一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower.

本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置,包括吊装架体,吊装架体为角钢,吊装架体的底板上并排设置有多个卡槽,卡槽的宽度大于等于所吊钢筋的直径,吊装架体的底板两端分别设置有同心的卡环,卡环中设置有可灵活取出的挡杆,挡杆挡在卡槽的槽口位置,吊装架体的两端还分别设置有吊环。The invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower, comprising a hoisting frame body, the hoisting frame body is an angle steel, and a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged side by side on the bottom plate of the hoisting frame body , the width of the clamping slot is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging steel bar, the two ends of the bottom plate of the hoisting frame body are respectively provided with concentric retaining rings, and the retaining rods that can be flexibly taken out are provided in the retaining rings, and the retaining rods are blocked at the slot position of the clamping groove. The two ends of the hoisting frame body are also respectively provided with hoisting rings.

上述方案中,所述吊装架体的两端的立板上开设有圆孔,圆孔上分别设置有吊环。In the above solution, the vertical plates at both ends of the hoisting frame body are provided with circular holes, and the circular holes are respectively provided with lifting rings.

上述方案中,所述挡杆一端折弯,另一端设置有横向通孔,通孔中插入插销。In the above solution, one end of the blocking rod is bent, and the other end is provided with a transverse through hole, and a plug is inserted into the through hole.

上述方案中,所述吊装架体设置有与所吊钢筋端部的螺纹适配的螺纹套,螺纹套的外径大于卡槽的槽宽。In the above solution, the hoisting frame body is provided with a threaded sleeve adapted to the thread at the end of the steel bar to be hung, and the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve is larger than the groove width of the clamping groove.

本发明一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置与现有技术相比,其有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, a device for installing steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box structure of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1.该装置结构简单,方便实用。一次可吊装多根钢筋,不需将钢筋堆放于操作平台,钢筋安装时只需1名工人进行直螺纹套筒连接;1. The device is simple in structure, convenient and practical. Multiple steel bars can be hoisted at one time without stacking the steel bars on the operating platform, and only one worker needs to connect the straight thread sleeves when installing the steel bars;

2.提高了吊装钢筋施工的安全性,同时也节省了操作平台的作业面积,为施工者提供更宽敞的作业空间。2. It improves the safety of hoisting steel bar construction, saves the operating area of the operating platform, and provides more spacious working space for the builders.

3.避免了吊装过程中产生的钢筋弯曲,减少了二次校直的工序。3. It avoids the bending of steel bars during the hoisting process and reduces the process of secondary straightening.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower according to the present invention.

图中:1.吊装架体,2.吊绳,3.吊装圆孔,4.卡环,5.挡杆,6.卡槽,7.螺纹套,8.钢筋,9.插销,10.吊环。In the picture: 1. Hoisting frame body, 2. Hanging rope, 3. Hoisting round hole, 4. Snap ring, 5. Barrier, 6. Snap groove, 7. Thread sleeve, 8. Steel bar, 9. Latch pin, 10. rings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图与具体实施例对本发明一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置作进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, a device for the installation of steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box structure of the present invention will be further described:

图1是本发明一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置的结构示意图。图中,该用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置,包括吊装架体1,吊装架体1为角钢制成,增加装置的刚性,吊装架体1的底板上并排设置有多个卡槽6,卡槽6的宽度大于等于所吊钢筋8的直径,吊装架体1的底板两端上端面分别设置有同心的卡环4,卡环4中设置有可灵活取出的挡杆5,挡杆5挡在卡槽6的槽口位置,吊装架体1的两端的立板上开设有吊装圆孔3,吊装圆孔3上分别设置有吊环10。挡杆5一端折弯,另一端设置有横向通孔,通孔中插入插销9,防止挡杆5从卡环4中滑脱。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower according to the present invention. In the figure, the device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower includes a hoisting frame body 1. The hoisting frame body 1 is made of angle steel to increase the rigidity of the device. The bottom plate of the hoisting frame body 1 is arranged side by side with a plurality of The clamping groove 6, the width of the clamping groove 6 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging steel bar 8, the upper end faces of the two ends of the bottom plate of the hoisting frame body 1 are respectively provided with concentric retaining rings 4, and the retaining rods 5 that can be flexibly taken out are provided in the retaining ring 4 , the blocking rod 5 is blocked at the notch position of the card slot 6 , the vertical plates at both ends of the hoisting frame body 1 are provided with hoisting circular holes 3 , and the hoisting circular holes 3 are respectively provided with hoisting rings 10 . One end of the blocking rod 5 is bent, and the other end is provided with a transverse through hole, and a plug 9 is inserted into the through hole to prevent the blocking rod 5 from slipping out of the snap ring 4 .

被吊起的钢筋2两端都是带有螺纹的,将钢筋竖起卡进卡槽6内,用螺纹套7旋在螺纹上,避免钢筋从卡槽中掉下,再用挡杆5穿进卡环4中,并用插销9锁住,防止钢筋从卡槽口滑脱,用吊绳2勾住吊装圆孔3就能快捷的将钢筋吊到操作平台上。Both ends of the hoisted steel bar 2 are threaded. Insert the steel bar upright into the slot 6, and screw it on the thread with a threaded sleeve 7 to prevent the steel bar from falling out of the slot. Put it into the snap ring 4 and lock it with the latch 9 to prevent the steel bar from slipping out of the card slot, and hook the hoisting round hole 3 with the sling 2 to quickly hoist the steel bar to the operating platform.

该用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置结构简单,方便实用,一次可吊装多根钢筋,并可直接将钢筋对准安装位置直接安装,避免了吊装过程中产生的钢筋弯曲,减少了二次校直的工序,简化安装工序,提高了作业效率。The device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, can hoist multiple steel bars at one time, and can directly install the steel bars at the installation position, thereby avoiding the bending of the steel bars during the hoisting process, reducing the The secondary straightening process is simplified, the installation process is simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的方法及技术内容作出些许的更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical personnel, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications by using the methods and technical contents disclosed above to be equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, provided that they do not depart from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention, Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置,包括吊装架体,其特征在于:所述吊装架体为角钢,吊装架体的底板上并排设置有多个卡槽,卡槽的宽度大于等于所吊钢筋的直径,吊装架体的底板两端分别设置有同心的卡环,卡环中设置有可灵活取出的挡杆,挡杆挡在卡槽的槽口位置,吊装架体的两端还分别设置有吊环。1. a device for the installation of thin-walled box-shaped structural steel bars of a bridge tower, comprising a hoisting frame body, it is characterized in that: the hoisting frame body is an angle steel, and the bottom plate of the hoisting frame body is The width of the slot is greater than or equal to the diameter of the steel bar to be hung. Concentric snap rings are arranged at both ends of the bottom plate of the hoisting frame. The snap ring is provided with a stopper that can be flexibly taken out. Two ends of the frame body are also respectively provided with lifting rings. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置,其特征在于:所述吊装架体的两端的立板上开设有圆孔,圆孔上分别设置有吊环。2 . A device for installing steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box structure according to claim 1 , wherein the vertical plates at both ends of the hoisting frame are provided with circular holes, and the circular holes are respectively provided with circular holes. 3 . There are rings. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置,其特征在于:所述挡杆一端折弯,另一端设置有横向通孔,通孔中插入插销。3. A device for installing steel bars in a thin-walled box-shaped structure of a bridge tower according to claim 1, wherein one end of the blocking rod is bent, and the other end is provided with a transverse through hole, and a plug is inserted into the through hole . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于桥塔薄壁箱形结构钢筋安装的装置,其特征在于:所述吊装架体设置有与所吊钢筋端部的螺纹适配的螺纹套,螺纹套的外径大于卡槽的槽宽。4 . A device for installing steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box structure according to claim 1 , wherein the hoisting frame body is provided with a threaded sleeve adapted to the thread at the end of the steel bar to be hung, 5 . The outer diameter of the threaded sleeve is larger than the slot width of the card slot.
CN202010768103.8A 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 A device for installing steel bars in a bridge tower thin-walled box-shaped structure Pending CN111794120A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716445A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-30 华中科技大学 U-shaped steel bar lifting appliance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002089042A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-27 Maeda Corp Construction method for steel framed reinforced concrete structure wall and hoisting device for steel framed reinforced concrete form unit
CN2855827Y (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-01-10 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Side vessel anti-jumping structure for automobile
CN204980860U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 洛阳美辰钢构工程有限公司 I -beam hoisting clamp
CN207986495U (en) * 2018-02-25 2018-10-19 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 A kind of Bridge High-pier main reinforcement hanging apparatus
CN212335788U (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-01-12 中铁一局集团有限公司 Device for mounting thin-wall box-shaped structural steel bars of bridge tower

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002089042A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-27 Maeda Corp Construction method for steel framed reinforced concrete structure wall and hoisting device for steel framed reinforced concrete form unit
CN2855827Y (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-01-10 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Side vessel anti-jumping structure for automobile
CN204980860U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 洛阳美辰钢构工程有限公司 I -beam hoisting clamp
CN207986495U (en) * 2018-02-25 2018-10-19 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 A kind of Bridge High-pier main reinforcement hanging apparatus
CN212335788U (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-01-12 中铁一局集团有限公司 Device for mounting thin-wall box-shaped structural steel bars of bridge tower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113716445A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-30 华中科技大学 U-shaped steel bar lifting appliance

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Inventor after: Pan Xiaohu

Inventor after: Wei Jianfa

Inventor after: Yin Qingyou

Inventor after: An Bi

Inventor after: Liang Shufang

Inventor after: Dou Han

Inventor after: Pang Weifu

Inventor before: Pan Xiaohu

Inventor before: Wei Jianfa

Inventor before: Yin Qingyou

Inventor before: An Bi

Inventor before: Liang Shufang

Inventor before: Dou Han

Inventor before: Pang Weifu

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20201020