Drying device capable of avoiding secondary soaking for textile fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a drying device for textile fabrics, which can avoid secondary wetting.
Background
The weaving principle is a general name of spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and improvement of a weaving knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials, three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the weaving is not only the traditional spinning and weaving, but also comprises a non-woven fabric technology, a three-dimensional weaving technology, an electrostatic nano-web forming technology and the like.
At present, textile fabric is behind relevant processing step, need dry the processing to it, with the relative moisture content of control surface fabric, but most drying device all adopts the mode of natural wind to dry, it lets in the stoving case that has free diffusion hot air current to be about to the surface fabric, but such stoving effect is not good, the surface fabric can not obtain even effectual heating, and the temperature is regulation and control not good, it is too high or low to make the surface fabric direct heating temperature easily, and cause most hot gas flow extravagant easily, make the practicality reduce, in addition on the way by the stoving heating at the surface fabric, moisture in the surface fabric can be evaporated and rise to the top of stoving case, if can not obtain well handling, can make the inside humidity aggravation of stoving case promptly, surface fabric surface produces water smoke, the surface fabric is soaked by the secondary.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the drying device for the textile fabric, which can avoid secondary soaking, has the advantages of better fabric drying effect, energy saving, stronger practicability, better prevention of the fabric from being soaked secondarily and the like, and solves the problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of better fabric drying effect, energy saving, stronger practicability, better prevention of secondary soaking of the fabric and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for textile fabrics capable of avoiding secondary wetting comprises a box body, wherein symmetrical supports are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a driving shaft is rotatably connected between the supports, a large clamping wheel is rotatably connected to the middle of the driving shaft, a small clamping wheel is slidably connected to the front portion of the driving shaft, a connecting strip is movably connected between the small clamping wheel and the large clamping wheel, an extending rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the support and positioned on the front side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a telescopic rod is arranged at the rear end of the extending rod, a clamping block extending into the inner cavity of the small clamping wheel is arranged at the rear end of the telescopic rod, connecting plates are arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the box body, air compression bags are arranged on the connecting plates, a sliding strip is slidably connected between the connecting plates, a spherical connecting rod extending to the large clamping wheel is movably connected to the lower end of the sliding strip, a fixing strip is arranged above the inner cavity of the box body and positioned on the sliding strip, the left end of the fixing strip is rotatably connected with symmetrical hot spray heads, a water collecting bin is fixedly connected to the left wall of the box body, a fixing roller is arranged in an inner cavity of the water collecting bin, an air guide groove extending to the outside is formed in the inner cavity of the fixing roller, a conveying belt extending into the inner cavity of the water collecting bin is arranged on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the box body, a belt is arranged between the conveying belt and the driving shaft, and a water cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting bin.
Preferably, the middle surface of the driving shaft is provided with a rectangular groove matched with the large clamping wheel, and the rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed along the axis of the driving shaft, so that the large clamping wheel can be adjusted to have a leftward or rightward deflection angle within a certain range on the driving shaft.
Preferably, the air compression bags are fixedly connected with connecting pipes extending to the fixed roller, the connecting pipes extend into the air guide grooves, and air pressed out by the air compression bags can be introduced into the air guide grooves.
Preferably, the front end of the slide bar is provided with symmetrical bulges, the lower part of the thermal spray head is provided with a sliding groove, the bulges extend into the sliding groove, and when the slide bar moves back and forth in a reciprocating manner, the thermal spray head can be driven to deflect in a reciprocating manner by the aid of the matching between the bulges and the sliding groove.
Preferably, the middle part of the downward extending part of the air guide groove is provided with a narrow opening, and the structure can ensure that the air sprayed downwards from the air guide groove has higher speed and stronger impact force.
Preferably, the conveying belt is obliquely arranged leftwards, and when the surface of the conveying belt is relatively pressed with the fixed roller, extruded water cannot permeate into the inner cavity of the box body along the surface part of the conveying belt and diffuse into the inner cavity of the box body.
Preferably, the surface of the belt body of the conveying belt is provided with a water absorption sponge, the water absorption sponge has a large adsorption force on water, the water in steam can be absorbed, and water drops of the steam can be prevented from being formed on other parts such as the side wall of the box body.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the drying device for the textile fabric, which can avoid secondary wetting, and has the following beneficial effects:
1. this can avoid drying device that wetted textile fabric of secondary used, rotate through the drive shaft, the drive is the synchronous rotation of the big card wheel that is certain inclination state, the spherical connecting rod of joint on big card wheel drives the draw runner back-and-forth movement then, make to have taken place corresponding reciprocal deflection by the hot shower nozzle, the surface fabric of carrying via the conveying roller and then can receive the wide hot gas flow of covering face, and because hot shower nozzle can not last the injection in same direction, consequently can not make the surface fabric temperature of certain department too high, and can make the surface fabric thermally equivalent in the longitudinal direction, thereby make surface fabric stoving effect better.
2. This can avoid drying device that wetted textile fabric of secondary used, through the elongation of adjusting the telescopic link, make the fixture block drive the little calorie of wheel and move the certain distance in the drive shaft, and through connecting strip movement big calorie of wheel certain angle that deflects, can make the drive shaft drive when big calorie of wheel rotation, the range of draw runner seesaw changes, the reciprocal deflection angle change of corresponding hot shower head, the even heating of the surface fabric of different width can be satisfied to this structure, compare in traditional direct logical hot air that lets in, and the mode of wantonly the hot air independently diffusion heating compares, thereby it is stronger to have practiced thrift the energy and the practicality.
3. This can avoid drying device that wetted textile fabric of secondary used, inner chamber upper portion through at the box sets up the conveyer belt, after the surface fabric is dried via hot shower nozzle, its inside moisture can turn into vapor, rise to the sponge that absorbs water on the conveyer belt area body surface along with hot-air current, and absorb by the sponge that absorbs water, cooperation drive shaft clockwise rotation, utilize the belt to drive the synchronous clockwise rotation of conveyer belt, the sponge part that absorbs water and then driven to the inner chamber of sump pit, and be extruded when the process fixed roll, make moisture discharge, the upper portion of avoiding the box has moisture to gather, thereby prevent that the surface fabric surface has water smoke to remain.
4. This can avoid drying device that wetted textile fabric of secondary used, when through the draw runner back-and-forth movement, extrude the pressure gasbag of both sides respectively, pressure gasbag and then with gaseous row go into the air guide groove, and make this part gaseous spout down along the air guide groove, blow off the drop of water and the drop of water on the sump pit lower part lateral wall of adsorbing at the fixation roller lower extreme, make it fall into the water-cooling pipe, converge into the header tank through the cooling, this structure can avoid the moisture on upper portion to receive the influence of high temperature air, the secondary becomes steam, get into in the box, thereby prevent the surface fabric from being soaked by the secondary betterly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a connecting portion of a slide bar or the like of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a fixing roller and the like according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a support; 3. a drive shaft; 4. a large clamping wheel; 5. a small clamp wheel; 6. a connecting strip; 7. an extension rod; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a clamping block; 10. a connecting plate; 11. pressing the air bag; 12. a slide bar; 13. a spherical connecting rod; 14. a fixing strip; 15. a hot spray head; 16. a water collecting bin; 17. a fixed roller; 18. a gas guide groove; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a belt; 21. a water-cooled tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a drying device for textile fabrics capable of avoiding secondary wetting comprises a box body 1, wherein symmetrical conveying rollers are arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the box body 1 and used for conveying fabrics, symmetrical brackets 2 are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a driving shaft 3 is rotatably connected between the brackets 2, a rectangular groove matched with a large clamping wheel 4 is formed in the surface of the middle part of the driving shaft 3 and symmetrically formed along the axis of the driving shaft 3, so that the large clamping wheel 4 can be adjusted to have a leftward or rightward deflection angle within a certain range on the driving shaft 3, the middle part of the driving shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the large clamping wheel 4, a small clamping wheel 5 is slidably connected to the front part of the driving shaft 3, a connecting strip 6 is movably connected between the small clamping wheel 5 and the large clamping wheel 4, an extension rod 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bracket 2 and positioned at the front side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the rear end of the extension rod 7 is provided with an extension rod 8, the rear end of the extension rod 8 is provided with a clamping block 9 extending into the inner cavity of the small clamping wheel 5, the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are both provided with connecting plates 10, the connecting plates 10 are provided with air pressing bags 11, the air pressing bags 11 are both fixedly connected with connecting pipes extending to a fixed roller 17, the connecting pipes extend into an air guide groove 18, air pressed out by the air pressing bags 11 can be introduced into the air guide groove 18, sliding strips 12 are connected between the connecting plates 10 in a sliding manner, the front ends of the sliding strips 12 are provided with symmetrical bulges, the lower parts of the hot spraying heads 15 are provided with sliding grooves, the bulges extend into the sliding grooves, when the sliding strips 12 move back and forth, the hot spraying heads 15 can be driven to deflect back and forth by the matching between the bulges and the sliding grooves, the lower ends of the sliding strips 12 are movably connected with spherical connecting rods 13 extending to the large clamping wheels 4, the inner cavity of the box body 1 and a fixed strip 14 is arranged above the sliding strips 12, the left end of the fixed strip 14 is rotationally connected with a symmetrical hot spray head 15, the left wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water collecting bin 16, the inner cavity of the water collecting bin 16 is provided with a fixed roller 17, the inner cavity of the fixed roller 17 is provided with an air guide groove 18 extending to the outside, the middle part of the downward extending part of the air guide groove 18 is provided with a narrow opening, the structure can ensure that the gas velocity sprayed downwards from the air guide groove 18 is higher, the impact force is stronger, the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 19 extending into the inner cavity of the water collecting bin 16, the conveyor belt 19 is obliquely arranged leftwards, when the surface of the belt body of the conveyor belt 19 is relatively extruded with the fixed roller 17, the extruded water cannot permeate and diffuse into the inner cavity of the box body 1 along the surface part of the belt body of the conveyor belt 19, the surface of the belt body of the conveyor belt 19 is provided with a water absorbing sponge which has higher absorption force on the water and can absorb the water in the steam, thereby preventing the steam from forming water beads on other parts such as the side wall of the box body 1, a belt 20 is arranged between the conveyor belt 19 and the driving shaft 3, a water-cooling pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water-collecting bin 16, and a water-collecting tank which extends to the side wall of the box body 1 and can be used for collecting moisture evaporated from the fabric is arranged at the lower end of the water-cooling pipe 21.
The working principle is as follows: the drying device for textile fabrics capable of avoiding secondary wetting drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate clockwise through the driving device, so that the large clamping wheel 4 in a certain inclined state rotates synchronously, the spherical connecting rod 13 clamped on the large clamping wheel 4 drives the slide bar 12 to move back and forth, the hot spray head 15 generates corresponding reciprocating deflection, the fabrics conveyed by the conveying roller can further receive hot air with wider coverage, and the hot spray head 15 can not continuously spray in the same direction, so that the temperature of the fabrics at a certain position can not be too high, the fabrics can be uniformly heated in the longitudinal direction, the drying effect of the fabrics is better, when the fabrics with different widths need to be dried, the clamping block 9 can drive the small clamping wheel 5 to move a certain distance on the driving shaft 3 by adjusting the elongation of the telescopic rod 8, and the large clamping wheel 4 is driven to deflect a certain angle through the connecting strip 6, when the driving shaft 3 drives the large clamping wheel 4 to rotate, the amplitude of the back and forth movement of the sliding strip 12 is changed, the corresponding reciprocating deflection angle of the hot spray head 15 is changed, the structure can meet the uniform heating of fabrics with different widths, compared with the traditional mode of directly introducing hot air and independently diffusing and heating the hot air, the energy is saved, the practicability is stronger, during the drying and heating, the conveying belt 19 is arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body 1, when the fabrics are dried by the hot spray head 15, the moisture in the fabrics can be converted into vapor, the vapor rises to the water absorption sponge on the surface of the belt body of the conveying belt 19 along with the hot air flow and is absorbed by the water absorption sponge, the clockwise rotation of the driving shaft 3 is matched, the conveying belt 19 is driven by the belt 20 to synchronously rotate clockwise, the water absorption sponge part absorbing the moisture is further driven to the inner cavity of the water collecting bin 16 and is extruded when passing through the fixed roller 17, make moisture discharge, avoid the upper portion of box 1 to have moisture to gather, thereby prevent that the surface of fabric from having water smoke to remain, when the draw runner 12 back-and-forth movement, it can extrude the pressure gasbag 11 of both sides respectively, press gasbag 11 and then discharge gas into air guide groove 18, and make this part of gas spout along air guide groove 18 downwards, to dripping to the drop of water of fixation roller 17 lower extreme, and adsorb the drop of water on the lateral wall of sump 16 lower part, make it fall into water-cooling tube 21, collect the header tank through cooling, this structure can avoid the moisture on upper portion to receive the influence of high temperature air, the secondary becomes steam, get into in box 1, thereby prevent the fabric well by the secondary and soak.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.