CN111780472A - A logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection - Google Patents
A logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN111780472A CN111780472A CN202010585273.2A CN202010585273A CN111780472A CN 111780472 A CN111780472 A CN 111780472A CN 202010585273 A CN202010585273 A CN 202010585273A CN 111780472 A CN111780472 A CN 111780472A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/003—Transport containers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/08—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/062—Walls defining a cabinet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/067—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱,包括配送箱本体、防护门、操作界面、拉槽、防护框、太阳能光伏面板组件、冷凝泵、连通管和制冷器,所述配送箱本体的前侧通过合页连接有防护门,且防护门的外侧面设置有操作界面,所述配送箱本体一侧的侧壁下部焊接有进入管,且配送箱本体另一侧的侧壁下部焊接有排出管,并且进入管和排出管之间通过排连通腔相连通。该可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱,在运输生鲜的过程中,可实现对生鲜进行降温冷藏,有效的避免了生鲜运输环境温度较高的问题,且可在运输后,实现对配送箱的回收处理,减少了纸箱和冰袋的使用,有利于对物流成本的节约,并且可起到节约资源和对环境保护的目的。
The invention discloses a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection. The front side of the distribution box body is connected with a protective door through hinges, and the outer side of the protective door is provided with an operation interface. A discharge pipe is welded on the lower part of the side wall, and the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe are communicated through a row communication cavity. The logistics terminal distribution box, which can realize all-day refrigerated protection, can cool and refrigerate the fresh food in the process of transporting fresh food, which effectively avoids the problem of high ambient temperature in the transportation of fresh food, and can be stored after transportation. The recycling of the distribution box is realized, the use of cartons and ice packs is reduced, the logistics cost is saved, and the purpose of saving resources and protecting the environment can be achieved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及冷链物流技术领域,具体为一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱。The invention relates to the technical field of cold chain logistics, in particular to a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子商务的迅速发展,也带动了物流行业的发展,物流箱吞吐量与日俱增,目前,物流箱作为货物或产品运输的承载物,常常需要在物流仓库或物流中转站、运输车等地点进行存储,在运输生鲜物品时,需要使物流箱内部处于一个低温的环境,以保证生鲜的新鲜;With the rapid development of e-commerce, it has also driven the development of the logistics industry, and the throughput of logistics boxes is increasing day by day. At present, logistics boxes, as the carrier of goods or products, often need to be carried in logistics warehouses, logistics transfer stations, transport vehicles and other locations. For storage, when transporting fresh items, it is necessary to keep the inside of the logistics box in a low temperature environment to ensure the freshness of fresh food;
目前在运输生鲜物品时,一般是采用在物流箱的内部放置冰袋,以达到对生鲜进行保鲜的目的,但是,随着物流运输时限的增长以及快递员配送时间的问题,冰袋完全融化后,就失去对物流箱内部生鲜物品第五保存的作用,在炎热夏季易造成生鲜物品的变质,影响生鲜的配送质量,且每日物流量较大,导致使用大量的冰袋,冰袋外部为塑料材质,不利于对环境的保护。At present, when transporting fresh goods, it is generally used to place an ice pack inside the logistics box to achieve the purpose of keeping fresh food. , it loses its role in the fifth preservation of fresh items inside the logistics box. In hot summer, it is easy to cause the deterioration of fresh items, which affects the quality of fresh delivery, and the daily logistics flow is large, resulting in the use of a large number of ice packs. It is made of plastic material, which is not conducive to the protection of the environment.
所以,我们提出了一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱以便于解决上述提出的问题。Therefore, we propose a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigerated protection in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上的现有的运输生鲜物品时,一般是采用在物流箱的内部放置冰袋,以达到对生鲜进行保鲜的目的,但是,随着物流运输时限的增长以及快递员配送时间的问题,冰袋完全融化后,就失去对物流箱内部生鲜物品第五保存的作用,在炎热夏季易造成生鲜物品的变质,影响生鲜的配送质量,且每日物流量较大,导致使用大量的冰袋,冰袋外部为塑料材质,不利于对环境的保护的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigerated protection, in order to solve the problem of the above-mentioned background technology proposed in the current market for transporting fresh goods, generally, an ice pack is placed inside the logistics box. , in order to achieve the purpose of keeping fresh food. However, with the increase of logistics and transportation time and the problem of courier delivery time, after the ice pack is completely melted, it will lose its fifth preservation effect on the fresh items inside the logistics box. In summer, it is easy to cause the deterioration of fresh goods, which affects the quality of fresh food distribution, and the daily logistics flow is large, which leads to the use of a large number of ice packs. The outside of the ice packs is made of plastic, which is not conducive to the protection of the environment.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱,包括配送箱本体、防护门、操作界面、拉槽、防护框、太阳能光伏面板组件、冷凝泵、连通管和制冷器,所述配送箱本体的前侧通过合页连接有防护门,且防护门的外侧面设置有操作界面,并且防护门远离合页一侧的外表面开设有拉槽,所述配送箱本体顶部的上端面四角处均开始有堆放槽,且配送箱本体顶部的上端面中间部位焊接有矩形的防护框,并且防护框的内部安装有太阳能光伏面板组件,同时配送箱本体底部的下端面四角处均焊接有限位柱,所述配送箱本体的内部设置有放置仓,且配送箱本体的侧壁内部开设有连通腔,并且放置仓的下部设置有安装冷凝泵和制冷器的空腔,所述冷凝泵与制冷器之间通过连通管相连接,且冷凝泵和制冷器的两侧分别通过连通管与连通腔相连接,所述配送箱本体一侧的侧壁下部焊接有进入管,且配送箱本体另一侧的侧壁下部焊接有排出管,并且进入管和排出管之间通过排连通腔相连通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection, including a distribution box body, a protective door, an operation interface, a pull slot, a protective frame, a solar photovoltaic panel assembly, and a condensate pump. , a communication pipe and a refrigerator, the front side of the distribution box body is connected with a protective door through a hinge, and the outer side of the protective door is provided with an operation interface, and the outer surface of the protective door away from the hinge side is provided with a pull groove, There are stacking grooves at the four corners of the upper end surface of the top of the distribution box body, and a rectangular protective frame is welded to the middle part of the upper end surface of the top of the distribution box body, and a solar photovoltaic panel assembly is installed inside the protective frame. The four corners of the lower end face of the bottom are welded with limit posts, the inside of the distribution box body is provided with a placement bin, and the inside of the side wall of the distribution box body is provided with a communication cavity, and the lower part of the placement bin is provided with a condensate pump and a refrigerator. The condensate pump and the refrigerator are connected through a communication pipe, and the two sides of the condensate pump and the refrigerator are respectively connected with the communication cavity through the communication pipe, and the lower part of the side wall of the distribution box body is welded There is an inlet pipe, and a discharge pipe is welded on the lower part of the side wall on the other side of the distribution box body, and the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe are communicated through a row communication cavity.
优选的,所述太阳能光伏面板组件内集成有锂电池,且太阳能光伏面板组件与冷凝泵和制冷器之间通过电线连接,并且太阳能光伏面板组件的上端面低于防护框上端边缘处的高度。Preferably, the solar photovoltaic panel assembly is integrated with a lithium battery, and the solar photovoltaic panel assembly is connected to the condensate pump and the refrigerator by wires, and the upper end surface of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly is lower than the height of the upper edge of the protective frame.
优选的,所述进入管和排出管的内部均设置有限位盘,且限位盘的中部贯穿设置有可滑动的推动板,并且推动板的内端固定连接有密封板,同时推动板与限位盘之间的推动板上套设有弹簧,所述进入管和排出管的外端均螺纹连接有连接头。Preferably, a limit plate is provided inside the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe, and a slidable push plate is arranged through the middle of the limit plate, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the push plate, and the push plate is connected with the limit plate at the same time. A spring is sleeved on the push plate between the bit plates, and the outer ends of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are both screwed with connecting heads.
优选的,所述放置仓的上部设置有可上下滑动的分隔板,且分隔板上端面的两侧和放置仓顶部的两侧均开设有滑动槽,并且滑动槽的内部通过滑轮与伸缩架相连接,同时分隔板上端面的边角处均镶嵌有磁铁。Preferably, the upper part of the storage bin is provided with a partition plate that can slide up and down, and both sides of the upper surface of the partition plate and both sides of the top of the storage bin are provided with sliding grooves, and the interior of the sliding groove is connected to the telescopic The frames are connected to each other, and magnets are inlaid at the corners of the upper surface of the partition board.
优选的,所述限位盘的边侧等距开设有导流口,且导流口与限位盘圆心之间的距离大于推动板外端的直径,并且导流口与限位盘圆心之间的距离小于密封板的直径。Preferably, the side of the limiting plate is provided with diversion openings at equal distances, and the distance between the diversion opening and the center of the limiting disc is greater than the diameter of the outer end of the push plate, and the distance between the diversion opening and the center of the limiting disc is greater than the diameter of the outer end of the push plate. The distance is less than the diameter of the sealing plate.
优选的,所述密封板靠近限位盘一侧的边缘处设置有密封套,且限位盘内侧的外部边缘处设置有密封槽,并且密封套与密封槽之间为过盈配合连接,同时密封板和密封套的内侧均胶粘有一层橡胶垫。Preferably, a sealing sleeve is provided on the edge of the sealing plate on one side close to the limit disk, and a sealing groove is provided on the outer edge of the inner side of the limit disk, and the sealing sleeve and the sealing groove are connected by interference fit, and at the same time A layer of rubber pad is glued to the inner side of the sealing plate and the sealing sleeve.
优选的,所述连接头的内端焊接有三角状的支撑架,且支撑架中部的外侧焊接有推动头,且推动头与进入管和排出管内部的推动板对应设置。Preferably, the inner end of the connecting head is welded with a triangular support frame, and the outer side of the middle part of the support frame is welded with a push head, and the push head is arranged corresponding to the push plates inside the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe.
优选的,所述伸缩架的中部的设置有旋紧螺母,且伸缩架呈“X”型设置,并且伸缩架与放置仓侧壁相贴合。Preferably, a tightening nut is provided in the middle of the telescopic frame, the telescopic frame is arranged in an "X" shape, and the telescopic frame is fitted with the side wall of the storage bin.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱,在运输生鲜的过程中,可实现对生鲜进行降温冷藏,有效的避免了生鲜运输环境温度较高的问题,且可在运输后,实现对配送箱的回收处理,减少了纸箱和冰袋的使用,有利于对物流成本的节约,并且可起到节约资源和对环境保护的目的;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigerated protection can realize the cooling and refrigerating of fresh food in the process of transporting fresh food, effectively avoiding the need for fresh food. The problem of high temperature in the transportation environment, and the recycling of the distribution box can be realized after transportation, which reduces the use of cartons and ice packs, which is conducive to saving logistics costs, and can save resources and protect the environment. ;
1、在配送箱本体两侧的下部分别设置有进入管和排出管,起到与冷冻车冷气管进行连接的作用,且侧壁处设置有连通腔,可实现冷气在连通腔内部的流通,进而达到对配送箱本体内部放置仓放置的生鲜进行冷藏处理,配送箱本体的内壁设置有保温棉和铝箔层,且在冷冻车冷气管的外端安装与进入管和排出管配合连接的连接头,可实现进入管和排出管的管口的开启与闭合;1. An inlet pipe and a discharge pipe are respectively provided on the lower part of the two sides of the distribution box body, which play the role of connecting with the cold air pipe of the refrigerated truck, and a communication cavity is provided on the side wall, which can realize the circulation of cold air in the communication cavity. In order to achieve the refrigerating treatment of the fresh food placed in the storage bin inside the distribution box body, the inner wall of the distribution box body is provided with thermal insulation cotton and aluminum foil layers, and the outer end of the cold air pipe of the refrigerated vehicle is installed with the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe. The head can realize the opening and closing of the nozzles of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe;
2、在进入管和排出管的内部均设置有限位盘,限位盘的中部贯穿设置有可滑动的推动板,推动板的内端固定连接有密封板,可在连接头旋紧在进入管或排出管上时,连接头内部支撑架上的推动头推动推动板,进而使推动板内端的密封板和密封套分别与限位盘和密封槽分离,进而使连接头与进入管或排出管连通,实现冷气在连通腔内部的流通,达到降温冷藏的效果,且在配送箱本体的底部设置有冷凝泵和制冷器,在配送箱本体进行单体配送时,可持续为连通腔内提供制冷介质,例如冷却液,可实现对配送箱本体内部的生鲜实现实时的冷藏保温;2. A limit plate is set inside the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe. A sliding push plate is arranged through the middle of the limit plate. The inner end of the push plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, which can be screwed at the connection head on the inlet pipe. Or when it is on the discharge pipe, the push head on the inner support frame of the connecting head pushes the push plate, so that the sealing plate and the sealing sleeve at the inner end of the push plate are separated from the limit plate and the sealing groove respectively, so that the connecting head is separated from the inlet pipe or the discharge pipe. It is connected to realize the circulation of cold air in the communication cavity, so as to achieve the effect of cooling and refrigeration, and a condensing pump and a refrigerator are arranged at the bottom of the distribution box body. When the distribution box body performs single distribution, it can continuously provide refrigeration for the communication cavity. Medium, such as cooling liquid, can realize real-time refrigeration and heat preservation of fresh food inside the distribution box body;
3、在放置仓的上部设置有可上下移动的分隔板,分隔板上端的两侧均通过滑动槽和滑轮与伸缩架连接,伸缩架的中部螺纹连接有旋紧螺母,可实现对分隔板的升降高度进行控制,且在分隔板上端面的边角处镶嵌有磁铁,可在分隔板收纳时,吸附在放置仓的顶部,实现对放置仓内部放置空间的调整,提高使用便捷性。3. The upper part of the storage bin is provided with a partition board that can move up and down. Both sides of the upper part of the partition board are connected to the telescopic frame through sliding grooves and pulleys. The middle part of the telescopic frame is threadedly connected with a tightening nut, which can realize splitting. The lifting height of the partition board is controlled, and magnets are embedded in the corners of the end surface of the partition board, which can be adsorbed on the top of the storage bin when the partition board is stored, so as to realize the adjustment of the storage space inside the storage bin and improve the use of Convenience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的配送箱本体正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of front view structural schematic diagram of the distribution box body of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图2为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的配送箱本体剖视结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a distribution box body of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的图2中A点放大结构示意图;FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG. 2 of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图4为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的进入管和连接头连接状态剖视结构示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection state of the inlet pipe and the connecting head of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图5为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的进入管和排出管正视结构示意图;5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图6为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的连接头正视结构示意图;6 is a schematic front view of the structure of a connector of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图7为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的图2中B点放大结构示意图;FIG. 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point B in FIG. 2 of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图8为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的分隔板拉出状态正视结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic front view of the structure in the pulled-out state of the partition plate of a logistics terminal distribution box capable of realizing all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图9为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的分隔板拉出状态侧视结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the structure in the pulled-out state of the partition plate of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigerated protection according to the present invention;
图10为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的分隔板俯视结构示意图;10 is a schematic top view of the structure of a partition plate of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图11为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的分隔板和伸缩架连接剖视结构示意图;11 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the dividing plate and the telescopic frame of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention;
图12为本发明一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱的连通腔结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a communication cavity of a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection according to the present invention.
图中:1、配送箱本体;2、防护门;3、操作界面;4、拉槽;5、堆放槽;6、防护框;7、太阳能光伏面板组件;8、进入管;9、排出管;10、连通腔;11、放置仓;12、分隔板;13、冷凝泵;14、连通管;15、制冷器;16、限位柱;17、推动板;18、限位盘;19、密封板;20、密封套;21、密封槽;22、导流口;23、弹簧;24、连接头;25、支撑架;26、推动头;27、伸缩架;28、滑动槽;29、旋紧螺母;30、滑轮;31、磁铁。In the figure: 1. Distribution box body; 2. Protective door; 3. Operation interface; 4. Pulling slot; 5. Stacking slot; 6. Protective frame; 7. Solar photovoltaic panel assembly; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Outlet pipe ; 10, connecting cavity; 11, placing bin; 12, dividing plate; 13, condensate pump; 14, connecting pipe; 15, refrigerator; 16, limit column; 17, push plate; 18, limit plate; 19 , sealing plate; 20, sealing sleeve; 21, sealing groove; 22, diversion port; 23, spring; 24, connecting head; 25, supporting frame; 26, pushing head; 27, telescopic frame; 28, sliding groove; 29 , Tighten the nut; 30, pulley; 31, magnet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-12,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱,包括配送箱本体1、防护门2、操作界面3、拉槽4、堆放槽5、防护框6、太阳能光伏面板组件7、进入管8、排出管9、连通腔10、放置仓11、分隔板12、冷凝泵13、连通管14、制冷器15、限位柱16、推动板17、限位盘18、密封板19、密封套20、密封槽21、导流口22、弹簧23、连接头24、支撑架25、推动头26、伸缩架27、滑动槽28、旋紧螺母29、滑轮30和磁铁31,配送箱本体1的前侧通过合页连接有防护门2,且防护门2的外侧面设置有操作界面3,并且防护门2远离合页一侧的外表面开设有拉槽4,配送箱本体1顶部的上端面四角处均开始有堆放槽5,且配送箱本体1顶部的上端面中间部位焊接有矩形的防护框6,并且防护框6的内部安装有太阳能光伏面板组件7,同时配送箱本体1底部的下端面四角处均焊接有限位柱16,配送箱本体1的内部设置有放置仓11,且配送箱本体1的侧壁内部开设有连通腔10,并且放置仓11的下部设置有安装冷凝泵13和制冷器15的空腔,冷凝泵13与制冷器15之间通过连通管14相连接,且冷凝泵13和制冷器15的两侧分别通过连通管14与连通腔10相连接,配送箱本体1一侧的侧壁下部焊接有进入管8,且配送箱本体1另一侧的侧壁下部焊接有排出管9,并且进入管8和排出管9之间通过排连通腔10相连通。1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection, including a distribution box body 1, a protective door 2, an operation interface 3, a pulling slot 4, and a stacking slot 5 , protective frame 6, solar photovoltaic panel assembly 7, inlet pipe 8, discharge pipe 9, communication cavity 10, placement bin 11, partition plate 12, condensate pump 13, communication pipe 14, refrigerator 15, limit post 16, push Plate 17, limit plate 18, sealing plate 19, sealing sleeve 20, sealing groove 21, diversion port 22, spring 23, connecting head 24, support frame 25, push head 26, telescopic frame 27, sliding groove 28, tightening Nut 29, pulley 30 and magnet 31, the front side of the distribution box body 1 is connected with a protective door 2 through a hinge, and the outer side of the protective door 2 is provided with an operation interface 3, and the protective door 2 is away from the outer surface of the hinge side A pull slot 4 is opened, and a stacking slot 5 begins at the four corners of the upper end face of the top of the distribution box body 1, and a rectangular protective frame 6 is welded to the middle part of the upper end face of the top of the distribution box body 1, and the inside of the protective frame 6 is installed with The solar photovoltaic panel assembly 7, and the four corners of the lower end face of the bottom of the distribution box body 1 are welded with limit posts 16. The inside of the
太阳能光伏面板组件7内集成有锂电池,且太阳能光伏面板组件7与冷凝泵13和制冷器15之间通过电线连接,并且太阳能光伏面板组件7的上端面低于防护框6上端边缘处的高度,这样设置可在多个配送箱本体1进行上下堆放时,避免对防护框6内部太阳能光伏面板组件7的碰撞,有利于对太阳能光伏面板组件7的保护。The solar
进入管8和排出管9的内部均设置有限位盘18,且限位盘18的中部贯穿设置有可滑动的推动板17,并且推动板17的内端固定连接有密封板19,同时推动板17与限位盘18之间的推动板17上套设有弹簧23,进入管8和排出管9的外端均螺纹连接有连接头24,密封板19靠近限位盘18一侧的边缘处设置有密封套20,且限位盘18内侧的外部边缘处设置有密封槽21,并且密封套20与密封槽21之间为过盈配合连接,同时密封板19和密封套20的内侧均胶粘有一层橡胶垫,这样设置起到对进入管8和排出管9进行密封作用,在配送箱本体1进行单体配送时,避免连通腔10内部的冷气排出。Both the
放置仓11的上部设置有可上下滑动的分隔板12,且分隔板12上端面的两侧和放置仓11顶部的两侧均开设有滑动槽28,并且滑动槽28的内部通过滑轮30与伸缩架27相连接,同时分隔板12上端面的边角处均镶嵌有磁铁31,伸缩架27的中部的设置有旋紧螺母29,且伸缩架27呈“X”型设置,并且伸缩架27与放置仓11侧壁相贴合,通过磁铁31的设置,实现对分隔板12在放置仓11顶部的吸附固定,并可在伸缩架27处旋紧螺母29的配合设置,实现对分隔板12下拉高度控制,有利于调节放置仓11内部放置控制的调节。The upper part of the
限位盘18的边侧等距开设有导流口22,且导流口22与限位盘18圆心之间的距离大于推动板17外端的直径,并且导流口22与限位盘18圆心之间的距离小于密封板19的直径,这样设置可实现密封板19对限位盘18处导流口22的密封,有利于对进入管8和排出管9流通的控制。The side of the
连接头24的内端焊接有三角状的支撑架25,且支撑架25中部的外侧焊接有推动头26,且推动头26与进入管8和排出管9内部的推动板17对应设置,这样设置起到与进入管8和排出管9内部推动板17进行配合连接的作用,有利于对进入管8和排出管9开启和关闭状态的控制。The inner end of the connecting
工作原理:在使用该可实现全天冷藏保护的物流终端配送箱时,如图1-2和图7-10所示,将需要运输的生鲜放入到配送箱本体1内部的放置仓11内,然后,调节分隔板12的高度,即向下拉动分隔板12,分隔板12上方的磁铁31与放置仓11顶部分离,在分隔板12下移的同时,伸缩架27两端的滑轮30分别在放置仓11顶部和分隔板12上端面的滑动槽28内移动,待分隔板12的下端面与放置仓11内部生鲜物品顶部接触后,旋紧分隔板12两侧伸缩架27上的旋紧螺母29,即完成对伸缩架27的固定,实现对生鲜的固定,也可在分隔板12上放置其余的生鲜,避免生鲜之间的挤压,此时,关闭防护门2,并将配送箱本体1放在冷冻车内;Working principle: When using the logistics terminal distribution box that can realize all-day refrigeration protection, as shown in Figure 1-2 and Figure 7-10, put the fresh food that needs to be transported into the
在将配送箱本体1放在冷冻车内的同时,将冷冻车内冷气管上的连接头24旋紧在配送箱本体1一侧的进入管8处,随着连接头24不断的旋紧在进入管8上,如图2-6所示,连接头24内部支撑架25上的推动头26对进入管8内部的推动板17进行推动,推动板17对弹簧23进行挤压,并使推动板17内端的限位盘18以及限位盘18边缘的密封板19分别与导流口22和密封槽21分离,此时,冷气管通过连接头24和进入管8进入到配送箱本体1侧壁内的连通腔10内,然后,按照同样的方式,将回流管处的连接头24旋紧在排出管9上,使流经连通腔10的冷气通过排出管9和连接头24由回流管再次进入到冷冻车处的制冷机处循环使用;While placing the
在快递员需要对配送箱本体1进行配送时,快递员依次旋开进入管8和排出管9上的连接头24,进入管8和排出管9内部的推动板17在失去推动头26推动,并在弹簧23自身张力的作用下,向外推动推动板17,推动板17带动其内端的限位盘18以及限位盘18边缘的密封板19分别与导流口22和密封槽21紧密接触,即可实现对进入管8和排出管9的再次封堵,与此同时,快递人员打开配送箱本体1上操作界面3处的开关,冷凝泵13和制冷器15启动,冷凝泵13可将制冷器15内部的制冷液在连通腔10内部循环流动,达到对配送箱本体1内部进行持续降温冷藏的作用,购买者可通过操作界面3输入取件码,打开防护门2,并拿取购买的生鲜,快递员可将配送箱本体1收回。When the courier needs to deliver the
需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为便于描述本发明的简化描述,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、为特定的方位构造和操作,因而不能理解为对本发明保护内容的限制,本发明使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述。It is to be understood that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only a simplified description for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or element. It must have a specific orientation, structure and operation for a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection content of the present invention. The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market. It can be customized. The specific connection method of each part adopts the mature bolts, rivets, welding and other conventional means in the existing technology, and the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the existing technology. There are conventional connection methods in the art, which will not be described in detail here.
本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still apply the foregoing implementations to those skilled in the art. Modifications to the technical solutions described in the examples, or equivalent replacement of some of its technical features, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. within.
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