CN111774495A - Flanging die assembly for ductile sheet material for easy blanking - Google Patents
Flanging die assembly for ductile sheet material for easy blanking Download PDFInfo
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- CN111774495A CN111774495A CN202010660648.7A CN202010660648A CN111774495A CN 111774495 A CN111774495 A CN 111774495A CN 202010660648 A CN202010660648 A CN 202010660648A CN 111774495 A CN111774495 A CN 111774495A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/06—Stripping-off devices
- B21D45/08—Stripping-off devices interrelated with motion of tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D19/00—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes
- B21D19/08—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes by single or successive action of pressing tools, e.g. vice jaws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及模具技术领域,尤其涉及便于下料的延展性板材的翻边模具总成。The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a flanging mold assembly for a ductile sheet that is convenient for blanking.
背景技术Background technique
翻边模具,是指使毛坯的平面部分或曲面部分的边缘沿一定曲线翻起竖立直边的成形模具。Flanging mold refers to a forming mold that makes the edge of the flat part or the curved part of the blank turn up and upright along a certain curve.
现有的翻边作业大多采用冲压作业,导致冲压结束后,导致板材卡在模具内难以脱落。Most of the existing flanging operations use stamping operations, which results in that after the stamping is completed, the plates are stuck in the mold and are difficult to fall off.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明针对现有技术的不足,提供了便于下料的延展性板材的翻边模具总成。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a flanging die assembly for a ductile sheet that is convenient for blanking.
本发明通过以下技术手段实现解决上述技术问题的:The present invention realizes and solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical means:
便于下料的延展性板材的翻边模具总成,包括定模板,所述定模板的上方设置有动模板,所述动模板的顶部连接有驱动器驱动,所述驱动器驱动动模板上下运动,所述定模板包括模具块,所述模具块的顶部开设有模槽,所述模槽与动模板配合,所述模槽的两侧设置有辅助翻边装置;A flanging die assembly for a ductile sheet that is easy to unload, includes a fixed die plate, a movable die plate is arranged above the fixed die plate, and a driver is connected to the top of the movable die plate, and the driver drives the movable die plate to move up and down, so the The fixed template includes a mold block, a mold groove is opened on the top of the mold block, the mold groove is matched with the movable template, and auxiliary flanging devices are provided on both sides of the mold groove;
所述辅助翻边装置包括弧形槽,所述模槽的两侧均开设有弧形槽,所述弧形槽与模槽平行设置,且弧形槽与模槽连通,所述弧形槽上方设置有翻转板,所述翻转板的底面呈弧形,所述翻转板的底面延伸到弧形槽内与弧形槽配合,且翻转板的一侧伸入模槽内,所述翻转板固定连接有转轴,所述转轴通过轴承活动连接模具块,所述转轴位于翻转板的底面所在圆的中心线上。The auxiliary flanging device includes an arc-shaped groove, and both sides of the mold groove are provided with arc-shaped grooves. A turning plate is arranged above, the bottom surface of the turning plate is arc-shaped, the bottom surface of the turning plate extends into the arc-shaped groove to cooperate with the arc-shaped groove, and one side of the turning plate extends into the mold groove, and the turning plate A rotating shaft is fixedly connected, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the die block through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is located on the center line of the circle where the bottom surface of the turning plate is located.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述弧形槽的槽底上开设有多个细槽,所述细槽与弧形槽平行,且细槽的槽底成圆弧状,所述细槽内放置有与细槽配合的圆杆,所述圆杆与细槽的圆弧状槽底同轴设置,且圆杆的一侧伸入弧形槽内与翻转板的底面接触。As an improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of thin grooves are opened on the groove bottom of the arc-shaped groove, the thin grooves are parallel to the arc-shaped groove, and the groove bottom of the thin groove is arc-shaped, and the thin grooves are placed in the There is a circular rod matched with the thin groove, the circular rod is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped groove bottom of the thin groove, and one side of the circular rod extends into the arc-shaped groove and contacts the bottom surface of the turning plate.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述模具块的两侧均开设有若干竖槽,所述竖槽的一端连通弧形槽,所述竖槽内设置有拉伸弹簧,所述拉伸弹簧的一端固定连接翻转板的底面,且拉伸弹簧的另一端固定连接竖槽远离弧形槽一端的槽壁。As an improvement of the above technical solution, several vertical grooves are opened on both sides of the mold block, one end of the vertical groove is connected to the arc-shaped groove, a tension spring is arranged in the vertical groove, and one end of the tension spring is The bottom surface of the turning plate is fixedly connected, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the groove wall at one end of the vertical groove away from the arc-shaped groove.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述细槽的槽底和圆杆外壁上均设置有抛光处理层。As an improvement of the above technical solution, a polishing treatment layer is provided on the groove bottom of the thin groove and the outer wall of the round rod.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述驱动器为液压缸、气压杆或直线电机。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the driver is a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic rod or a linear motor.
本发明的有益效果:本技术方案提出的便于下料的延展性板材的翻边模具总成通过在定模板设置辅助翻边装置,使得在完成冲压作业后板材能够轻松取出。Beneficial effects of the present invention: The flanging die assembly of the ductile sheet that is convenient for blanking proposed by the technical solution is provided with an auxiliary flanging device on the fixed template, so that the sheet can be easily taken out after the stamping operation is completed.
通过翻转板承接板材翻边,在翻转过程中翻转板跟随板材不翻转部位转动,能够避免板材无需翻转弯折部位发生形变,有助于提高良品率。The flipping plate is used to accept the flanging of the plate, and the flipping plate rotates with the non-flipping part of the plate during the flipping process, which can avoid the deformation of the bending part of the plate without turning over, which helps to improve the yield.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明定模板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the fixed template structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为图2的A处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A place of Fig. 2;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
实施例Example
如图1-3所示,本实施例所述便于下料的延展性板材的翻边模具总成,包括定模板1,所述定模板1的上方设置有动模板2,所述动模板2的顶部连接有驱动器驱动,所述驱动器驱动动模板2上下运动,所述驱动器可采用液压缸、气压杆或直线电机,所述定模板1包括模具块11,所述模具块11的顶部开设有模槽12,所述模槽12与动模板2配合,所述模槽12的两侧设置有辅助翻边装置3;As shown in Figures 1-3, the flanging die assembly for a ductile sheet material that is convenient for blanking described in this embodiment includes a
所述辅助翻边装置3包括弧形槽31,所述模槽12的两侧均开设有弧形槽31,所述弧形槽31与模槽12平行设置,且弧形槽31与模槽12连通,所述弧形槽31上方设置有翻转板32,所述翻转板32的底面呈弧形,所述翻转板32的底面延伸到弧形槽31内与弧形槽31配合,且翻转板32的一侧伸入模槽12内,所述翻转板32固定连接有转轴33,所述转轴33通过轴承活动连接模具块11,所述转轴33位于翻转板32的底面所在圆的中心线上。The
本技术方案提出的便于下料的延展性板材的翻边模具总成通过在定模板2设置辅助翻边装置3,使得在完成冲压作业后板材能够轻松取出。The flanging die assembly of the ductile sheet that is convenient for blanking proposed by this technical solution is provided with an
通过翻转板32承接板材翻边,在翻转过程中翻转板32跟随板材不翻转部位转动,能够避免板材无需翻转弯折部位发生形变,有助于提高良品率。The
工作时,板材放置于定模板1的顶部,动模板2下落将板材压弯折进入模槽12,板材弯折时,翻转板32跟随板材不翻转部位转动,在板材取出时,只需将板材上提,翻转板32回位。When working, the plate is placed on the top of the
所述弧形槽31的槽底上开设有多个细槽34,所述细槽34与弧形槽31平行,且细槽34的槽底成圆弧状,所述细槽34内放置有与细槽34配合的圆杆35,所述圆杆35与细槽34的圆弧状槽底同轴设置,且圆杆35的一侧伸入弧形槽31内与翻转板32的底面接触。所述细槽34的槽底和圆杆35外壁上均设置有抛光处理层。A plurality of
圆杆35与细槽34的配合,有利于翻转板32翻转。在翻转板32翻转时,圆杆35为翻转板32提供支撑,并将翻转板32与弧形槽31之间的面摩擦转变为滚动摩擦,能够保证翻转板32能够翻转顺畅,在使用时,需要在细槽34和弧形槽31内涂布润滑油。The cooperation between the
所述模具块11的两侧均开设有若干竖槽36,所述竖槽36的一端连通弧形槽31,所述竖槽36内设置有拉伸弹簧37,所述拉伸弹簧37的一端固定连接翻转板32的底面,且拉伸弹簧37的另一端固定连接竖槽36远离弧形槽31一端的槽壁。Both sides of the
拉伸弹簧37在板材提出后,可将翻转板32拉回原位,在板材压弯折过程中,在动模板2的下压力的作用下,翻转板32翻转,拉伸弹簧37在此过程中拉伸蓄能。The
需要说明的是,在本文中,如若存在第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, if there are relational terms such as first and second, etc., it is only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and does not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The recorded technical solutions are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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| CN202010660648.7A CN111774495A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Flanging die assembly for ductile sheet material for easy blanking |
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| CN202010660648.7A CN111774495A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Flanging die assembly for ductile sheet material for easy blanking |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116689695A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-05 | 湖北三环锻造有限公司 | Method for bending and forming arm part of knuckle with arm and knuckle blank |
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| CN201791836U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-04-13 | 东莞益新实业有限公司 | Rotary crease-free plate bending female die |
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| CN206763737U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-19 | 大连泷田金属制品有限公司 | Rotoflector block bending mould |
| CN207431068U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-06-01 | 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 | A kind of seamless turnover panel Bending Mould |
| CN210497965U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-05-12 | 安徽力源数控刃模具制造有限公司 | Bending die applied to rail transit vehicle body processing |
| CN212652582U (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-03-05 | 马鞍山市拓甲精密机械配件有限公司 | Flanging die assembly convenient for blanking and used for ductile plates |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201088992Y (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-07-23 | 杭宜银 | Double-bending combination die |
| CN201791836U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-04-13 | 东莞益新实业有限公司 | Rotary crease-free plate bending female die |
| CN205851609U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-01-04 | 南通嘉奇钣金科技有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for bending of interior bending workpieces |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116689695A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-05 | 湖北三环锻造有限公司 | Method for bending and forming arm part of knuckle with arm and knuckle blank |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |